Balance is a principle that shows equilibrium and a sense of balance. There are twokinds of Balance: SYMMETRICAL BALANCE AND ASSYMETRICAL BALANCE.
P R O P O R T I O N
Proportion is the relationship of size,between elements and objects in asubject. Usually Proportions can createor establish visual and depth in adesign.
Dominance is a principle in design wherein thedominant figure in the design avoids and helpsthe viewer not to be confused, havingdominance in a layout can avoid confusion withimportant information.
FLOWINGIt gives a sense of movement.
PROGRESSIVEShows sequence of formsthrough progression ofelements in a design
Unity and varietykeeps the design inharmony in allsections of thepattern, design tomake it complete.Variety uses differentkinds of elements tocreate different kindsof elements to createinterest to theviewer.