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Transcript of The Lightning Thief
~ Page 1 © Gay Miller ~
Created by Gay Miller
The Lightning Thief Book Unit
Welcome to Book Units Teacher ~ I love teaching! I
especially love interactive notebooks, anchor charts,
hands-on activities, great books, and making learning
fun. Here is the place for me to share some of the things I
love. ~~ Gay Miller
~ Page 2 © Gay Miller ~
Thank you for purchasing The
Lightning Thief Book Unit. Other
book units may be found at http://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Gay-Miller
This packet contains graphic
organizers for an interactive
notebook and game activities covering vocabulary,
constructed response writing, and skill practice. I hope your
students enjoy a book study using the engaging method of
using interactive notebooks.
The Lightning Thief
By Rick Riordan
Genre ~ Adventure & Legend and Myths
Interest Level ~ Grades 6 – 8
Grade Level Equivalent: 4.7
Lexile Measure®: 740L
~ Page 3 © Gay Miller ~
Table of Contents
Materials Needed for Creating the Foldable Graphic Organizers 5
Lesson Plans at a Glance 6
Vocabulary 7
Teacher Information 8
Vocabulary List 11
Vocabulary Bookmarks * 23
Vocabulary Word Cards 25
Vocabulary Practice Booklet 33
Vocabulary Test 64
Comprehension and Writing 70
Teacher Information/Standards 71
Comprehension Chapter 1 * 76
Constructed Response – Point of View * 77
Comprehension Chapter 2 *
79
Constructed Response – Physical Traits of Percy Jackson and Grover * 80
Comprehension Chapter 3 * 81
Constructed Response – Percy’s 1st Dream * 82
Constructed Response – Setting ~ New York Locations * 83
Comprehension Chapter 4 * 84
Constructed Response – Character Traits ~ Monsters * 85
Constructed Response – Course of Action * 86
Comprehension Chapter 5 * 87
Constructed Response – Figurative Language * 88
Comprehension Chapter 6 * 90
Constructed Response – The Olympian Goddesses and Gods * 91
Comprehension Chapter 7 * 93
Constructed Response – Setting ~ Camp Half-Blood * 94
Comprehension Chapter 8* 95
Constructed Response – Problem and Solution Chain * 96
Comprehension Chapter 9 * 97
Constructed Response – Mood * 98
Comprehension Chapter 10 * 99
Constructed Response – Summarizing * 100
Comprehension Chapter 11 * 101
Constructed Response – Comparing Characters * 102
Comprehension Chapter 12 * 103
Constructed Response – Character Traits and Motives ~ Grover * 104
Comprehension Chapter 13 * 105
Constructed Response – Summarizing * 106
Comprehension Chapter 14 * 107
~ Page 4 © Gay Miller ~
Constructed Response – Comparing Characters * 108
Comprehension Chapter 15 * 109
Constructed Response – Comparing Characters ~ Ares * 110
Comprehension Chapter 16 * 111
Constructed Response – Summarizing * 112
Constructed Response – Comparing The Lightning Thief to Greek Myths * 113
Comprehension Chapter 17* 114
Constructed Response – Summarizing Percy’s Sea Trip* 115
Comprehension Chapter 18* 116
Constructed Response – Comparing Characters* 117
Comprehension Chapter 19* 118
Constructed Response – Tone* 119
Comprehension Chapter 20* 120
Constructed Response – Character Change - Percy* 121
Comprehension Chapter 21* 122
Constructed Response – Theme* 124
Comprehension Chapter 22* 125
Plot Development Chart* 126
Constructed Response – Comparing the Book to the Movie* 128
Answer Keys for Comprehension and Writing 129
Character Traits “Trading Cards” 189
Skills 203
Transition Words 204
Prefixes, Suffixes, Root Word Common Core Alignment 205
Prefixes and Suffixes Word Lists and Organizers* 207
Prefix and Suffix Puzzles* 218
Prefix Game 227
Suffix Word Lists Organizers (Changing Verbs and Adjectives to Nouns) * 233
Suffix BINGO 246
Root Word Lists and Organizers 252
Root Word Activity 258
Figurative Language Common Core Alignment 260
Figurative Language Response Cards 263
Figurative Language Organizers* 267
Context Clues Common Core Alignment 277
Context Clues Organizers* 278
Context Clues Task Cards* 288
Craft ~ The Greek Vase 295
Links and Passwords for Digital Materials 296
Credits 306
* Digital Task Cards hosted by Boom Learning
* Activities for Google Slides
~ Page 5 © Gay Miller ~
Materials
The following materials are needed to make the organizers:
spiral bound notebooks (Although composition notebooks have great bounded edges, they are smaller in size and some of the organizers will not
easily fit onto the pages.) duct tape (Wrapping the spiral wires keeps them from being snagged and
pulled. The duct tape also keeps the front and back covers attached to the notebooks. Once students lose a cover more and more pages seem to come
loose. Using duct tape can be fun. Camouflage, college logos, neon colors are just some of the varieties that are available.)
colored copier paper (Although this is not a must, using color is one strategy for enhancing memory. I like to use colored paper and encourage
students to use color pencils/crayons when creating their organizers for this reason.)
cardstock or construction paper (Some organizers will work best if created
with heavier weight cardstock. If your copier has no problem with construction paper, it can be used. Construction paper is cheaper and works equally well.)
colored pencils, crayons, highlighters (I prefer students don’t use magic markers as the ink often soaks through onto the next page. Using highlighters
is a great compromise.) white glue (Although many students prefer glue sticks, I have found the
pieces begin coming loose after a month or so. Just a little white glue holds pieces more securely.)
~ Page 6 © Gay Miller ~
Lesson Plans at a Glance Read
Vocabulary Words
Vocabulary Practice Book
Comp. Practice
Constructed Response Question
Skill Practice
Chapter 1
probation vaporize
Page 1 Chapter 1 Point of View Character Trading Cards (Olympians)
Chapter 2
hallucination solstice
Page 2 Chapter 2 Physical Traits of Percy Jackson and Grover
Character Trading Cards (Others)
Chapter 3
reek lumber
Page 3 Chapter 3 Percy’s 1st Dream Setting ~ New York Locations
Chapter 4
holographic disintegrate
Page 4 Chapter 4 Character Traits ~ Monsters Course of Action
Figurative Language Organizers
Chapter
5
glint
intimidate
Page 5 Chapter 5 Figurative Language Figurative Language
Response Cards
Chapter
6
pursue
impulsive
Page 6 Chapter 6 The Olympian Goddesses
and Gods
Chapter 7
summon mar
Page 7
Chapter 7 Setting ~ Camp Half-Blood
Context Clues Organizers
Chapter 8
hilt alliance
Page 8 Chapter 8 Problem and Solution Chain
Context Clues Task Cards
Chapter 9
feign cower
Page 9 Chapter 9 Mood
Chapter 10
hyperventilating obscure
Page 10 Chapter 10 Summarizing Prefix Organizers
Chapter 11
falter groggy
Page 11 Chapter 11 Comparing Characters Prefix Board Game
Chapter 12
nostalgic chasm
Page 12 Chapter 12 Character Traits and Motives ~ Grover
Chapter
13
churn
tentative
Page 13 Chapter 13 Summarizing Suffix Organizers
Chapter
14
silt
descend
Page 14 Chapter 14 Comparing Characters Suffix Organizers
(Verbs to Nouns)
Chapter 15
defunct barricade
Page 15 Chapter 15 Comparing Characters ~ Ares
Suffix Organizer (Adjectives to Nouns)
Chapter 16
metamorphosis replica
Page 16 Chapter 16 Summarizing Percy’s Dream Comparing Book to Greek Myth
Suffix BINGO
Chapter 17
realm fugitive
Page 17 Chapter 17 Summarizing Sea Trip
Comparing Book to
Greek Myth
Chapter 18
podium disembark
Page 18 Chapter 18 Comparing Characters Root Word Organizes
Chapter 19
levitate ultimatum
Page 19 Chapter 19 Tone Root Word Activity
Chapter 20
morph spectators
Page 20 Chapter 20 Character Change -
Percy
Chapter 21
rupture banish
Page 21 Chapter 21 Theme
Chapter 22
unanimous bide
Page 22 Chapter 22 Plot Development Chart
Vocabulary Review
Pages 23-24 Comparing the Book to the Movie
Vocabulary Test
~ Page 8 © Gay Miller ~
How to Use this Resource for Teaching Vocabulary
The following items are available to aid in teaching vocabulary:
A Suggested Vocabulary Teaching Method – I have included the method that
I use to teach vocabulary. I have used this method with 3rd, 4th, 5th, and 6th
graders with success. There are many other successful methods. If your class is
struggling to learn new vocabulary words, you may Wishtree to give this method a
try. If you have a different method that is successful, you probably will not want
to change.
A Vocabulary List with Two Words from Each Reading Selection – This list
contains the words, definitions, several synonyms for each word, the part of
speech as the word is used in the chapter, and the sentences from the text which
include the words. In some cases, I have included several sentences to aid
students in determining the meaning of the word.
Vocabulary Bookmarks – These bookmarks contain the complete vocabulary
list. I have included both colored and blackline versions. I have found these
bookmarks are extremely helpful for students who have been absent. Students
may use the list to help catch up missing vocabulary words. The bookmark list
also aids students who lose vocabulary cards.
Word Cards – In my classroom, I use the printable word cards on a word wall. I
change the word wall with each unit. I use index cards for students to make
response cards. If you are not limited in the number of copies you use, you may
Wishtree to print these cards onto cardstock for students to use in place of the
index cards. The bold typed words are easy to read whereas some student writing
is extremely difficult. You may also Wishtree to use the printable cards to
differentiate instruction.
Vocabulary Storage Pocket – This pocket is intended for the vocabulary
response cards. It will hold either the printable cards or the index cards.
Vocabulary Practice Book - This book contains a half page daily practice with
each pair of vocabulary words. At the end of each five day period, you will find a
half page review of all words up to the review point.
Matching Vocabulary Test
View this free four minute video for more
information on using the vocabulary materials
in this unit.
~ Page 9 © Gay Miller ~
Vocabulary Teaching Method
When I first began teaching, I combed through each book writing down every word I
thought my students may need to practice. I used this extensive list and made flash
cards, created practice pages, and invented game activities. My students were able
to make passing grades on vocabulary tests, many made100, at the end of the units,
but I soon discovered the words were only in the students’ short-term memories. The
words were not becoming part of the students’ oral or written vocabulary. Also, when
I gave review tests several months later, the test scores were low. At this point, I
changed my teaching strategy and found a much more successful teaching
method.
Here’s how it works:
I select no more than two words a day. With a restrictive number of words, I am able
to practice every word, every day while teaching the unit. Students will hear the
words over and over again which is essential for long-term memory. I also select a
large number of synonyms for each vocabulary word to use in this daily study. Many
of these synonyms are selected to enhance vocabulary development as well.
Every day, I have students create vocabulary cards with these words. [Note: I have
included printables in this packet for this, or you may use index cards.]
On one side of the index card, have students write the vocabulary word in
large letters, so that it may be used as a response card. For daily practice,
students spread their index cards with the words facing up on their desktops.
The teacher calls out definitions, synonyms, antonyms, or sentences with
missing words, etc. Students locate the correct word and hold up the card. This
is a great way for the teacher to check to determine if students need
additional practice or if most know the words. Also, each student is
participating with each teacher request – the every student, every time theory.
When teaching a new word, I have students create word webs or write
definitions on the reverse side of the card. A word such as encyclopedia will
need a definition, whereas inspire would be an ideal word for a word web. I
usually read the sentence from the text in which the word may be found. [This
is included in this packet.] The students must use context clues to determine the
meaning of the word. As students name synonyms or come up with a great
definition, I write it on the board for the students to copy on their cards.
I always have students determine which part of speech the word is as it is used
in the sentence from the text. This is written on the back of the card as well.
[The part of speech for each word is listed in the vocabulary list I have
provided.]
~ Page 10 © Gay Miller ~
Next I call on student volunteers to use the word in sentences. To mix things up,
we sometimes write the sentences on the card backs, and other times this is
just oral practice.
Some words need an illustration. For example, microscope would be a great
word for students to draw quick sketches next to their definitions, in place of
writing sentences, on their card backs. To differentiate instruction, you may
have some students draw their illustrations on the front of the card.
Using Index Cards to Teach Vocabulary
~ Page 11 © Gay Miller ~
Vocabulary List
Chapter 1
probation (noun) - a period of time for testing a person's ability, character, or
behavior
synonyms: trial, tryout, audition, experimentation, test
Anyway, Nancy Bobofit was throwing wads of sandwich that stuck in his curly brown
hair, and she knew I couldn't do anything back to her because I was already on
probation. The headmaster had threatened me with death by in-school suspension if
anything bad, embarrassing, or even mildly entertaining happened on this trip.
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Chapter 1
vaporize (verb) - to cause to become or diffuse as a vapor or gas; atomize;
evaporate
synonyms: vanish, disappear, evaporate, dispel, fade away, go away
Mrs. Dodds was a sand castle in a power fan. She exploded into yellow powder,
vaporized on the spot, leaving nothing but the smell of sulfur and a dying screech
and a chill of evil in the air, as if those two glowing red eyes were still watching me.
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Chapter 2
hallucination (noun) - a false or distorted but compelling sensory perception
synonyms: vision, illusion, mirage, delusion, delirium, fantasy, figment of the
imagination
I was used to the occasional weird experience, but usually they were over quickly.
This twenty-four/seven hallucination was more than I could handle.
I knew I should tell my mom about the old ladies at the fruit stand, and Mrs. Dodds at
the art museum, about my weird hallucination that I had sliced my math teacher into
dust with a sword.
~ Page 12 © Gay Miller ~
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Chapter 2
solstice (noun) - either of the two times in the year when the sun is furthest from the
celestial equator, occurring in June and December
"But he may not have time. The summer solstice deadline— "
Somewhere in the hallway, Mr. Brunner spoke. "Nothing," he murmured. "My nerves
haven't been right since the winter solstice."
"Oh ... not much. What's the summer solstice dead-line?"
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Chapter 3
reek (verb)- to emit or be permeated by a strong, disagreeable odor
The guy reeked like moldy garlic pizza wrapped in gym shorts.
Between the two of us, we made my mom's life pretty hard. The way Smelly .
synonyms: stench, stink, smell, odor
I didn't want to split up, but I had the feeling she was right—it was our only chance. I
sprinted to the left, turned, and saw the creature bearing down on me. His black
eyes glowed with hate. He reeked like rotten meat.
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Chapter 3
lumber Multiple Meaning Word
(noun) logs cut into boards or beams for use in building
(verb) to move in a heavy, clumsy way
synonyms: hobble, plod, clump, trudge, stagger, walk heavily
Watching him lumber back toward the apartment building, I got so mad I did
something I can't explain.
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~ Page 13 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 4
holographic (adjective) – the technique or process of producing holograms (a three-
dimensional photograph produced by a laser beam reflected off an object onto
film); seeing an image that’s not really there
Then, with an angry roar, the monster closed his fists around my mother's neck, and
she dissolved before my eyes, melting into light, a shimmering golden form, as if she
were a holographic projection. A blinding flash, and she was simply ... gone.
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Chapter 4
disintegrate (verb) - to come apart; break down into parts or pieces
synonyms: crumble, collapse, fragment, fall to pieces, break apart, split up
He flailed, clawing at his chest, then began to disintegrate— not like my mother, in a
flash of golden light, but like crumbling sand, blown away in chunks by the wind, the
same way Mrs. Dodds had burst apart.
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Chapter 5
glint (noun)- a brief flash or flicker of reflected light
synonyms: sparkle, flash, shine, twinkle, spark, gleam, shimmer, glimmer
His eyes had that mischievous glint they sometimes got in class when he pulled a pop
quiz and made all the multiple choice answers B.
I couldn't see anything of Annabeth except a glint of her blond hair.
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~ Page 14 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 5
intimidate (verb) - to cause to become timid or afraid, esp. by means of threat
synonyms: threaten, frighten, scare, bully, coerce, terrorize, daunt, terrify
They were startling gray, like storm clouds; pretty, but intimidating, too, as if she were
analyzing the best way to take me down in a fight.
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Chapter 6
pursue (adjective) - to spend time doing; work at; practice
synonyms: engage in, work at, go in for, take up, carry out
Alas, he was anxious to pursue his dream. Perhaps now he will find some other
career... ."
I stared at the orange haze of the sky and tried to understand how Grover could
pursue a dream that seemed so hopeless.
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Chapter 6
impulsive (adjective)- acting without thinking or planning
synonyms: thoughtless, spontaneous, rash, reckless, hasty, irresponsible, offhand
And the ADHD—you're impulsive, can't sit still in the classroom. That's your battlefield
reflexes
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Chapter 7
summon (verb) – to call to appear for a particular purpose
synonyms: bid, beckon, call, send for, call for, call upon
Annabeth shook her head. "Not unless they're intentionally stocked in the woods or
specially summoned by somebody on the inside.
~ Page 15 © Gay Miller ~
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Chapter 7
mar (noun) - to damage or spoil, esp. on the surface or face, but not severely
synonyms: deface, damage, disfigure, injure, blemish, harm, impair
The counselor, Luke, came over. He had the Hermes family resemblance, too. It was
marred by that scar on his right cheek, but his smile was intact.
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Chapter 8
hilt (noun) – the handle of a sword or knife
Somehow, I kept him from getting a shot at the hilt of my sword.
The moment our swords connected, Luke hit my hilt and sent my weapon skidding
across the floor.
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Chapter 8
alliance (noun) - a group of people, countries, or groups that share certain goals and
agree to work together
synonyms: association, grouping, union, cooperation, relationship, partnership,
bond, link
We've made a temporary alliance with Athena.
The teams were announced. Athena had made an alliance with Apollo and Hermes,
the two biggest cabins.
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~ Page 16 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 9
feign (verb) - to pretend or fake; put on a false show of
synonyms: simulate, invent, affect, assume, sham
Mr. D looked at the wine and feigned surprise.
Chiron feigned interest in his pinochle cards. Grover cowered by the railing, his
hooves clopping back and forth.
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Chapter 9
cower (verb) - to crouch or cringe in fear
synonyms: shrink, cringe, tremble, recoil, shy away, stand your ground
Grover cowered by the railing, his hooves clopping back and forth.
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Chapter 10
hyperventilating (verb) - to breathe more heavily and faster than normal
We shook hands. Luke patted Grover's head between his horns, then gave a good-
bye hug to Annabeth, who looked like she might pass out.
After Luke was gone, I told her, "You're hyperventilating."
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Chapter 10
obscure (verb) – to dim or conceal
synonyms: darken, cloak, mask, shroud, veil, hide, block out
Mist, which obscures the vision of humans.
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~ Page 17 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 11
falter (verb) - to hesitate because of being confused or not sure
synonyms: waver, stammer, stutter, fumble, weaken, fade, pause
"Percy," my mother said, "we have to ..." Her voice faltered.
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Chapter 11
groggy (adjective) – confused, dizzy, or sleepy
synonyms: tired, bleary, dazed, muzzy, shaky, dizzy, faint
I couldn't move. I stared at Aunty Em's gnarled claws, and tried to fight the groggy
trance the old woman had put me in.
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Chapter 12
nostalgic (adjective) - a longing for the past
synonyms: sentimental, wistful, longing, yearning, regretful, melancholy
A strange breeze rustled through the clearing, temporarily overpowering the stink of
trash and muck. It brought the smell of berries and wildflowers and clean rainwater,
things that might've once been in these woods. Suddenly I was nostalgic for
something I'd never known.
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Chapter 12
chasm (verb) - a deep crack in the earth's surface
synonyms: crater, gulf, gap, abyss, gorge, rift, opening, ravine
They tugged at my clothes, trying to pull me back, but I felt compelled to walk
forward to the very edge of the chasm.
Cold laughter echoed from the chasm.
~ Page 18 © Gay Miller ~
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Chapter 13
churn (adjective) - to move or stir with great force
synonyms: mix, roll, agitate, shake, whip, toss, stir, blend
I watched the churning brown water of the Mississippi below.
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Chapter 13
tentative (adjective) - not yet fully developed or definitely decided; provisional
tentatively (adverb)
synonyms: hesitant, cautious, uncertain, faltering, unsure, timid, shy
Annabeth had to think about it. "I guess ... the chariot," she said tentatively.
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Chapter 14
silt (noun) - fine particles of earth, clay, or sand that eventually settle out of water
synonyms: deposit, buildup, mud, sediment, sludge, residue
Clouds of silt and disgusting garbage—beer bottles, old shoes, plastic bags—swirled
up all around me.
A riverboat's paddlewheel churned above me, swirling the silt around.
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Chapter 14
descend (verb) – to move downward or to a lower position
synonyms: go down, move down, slide down, fall down, tumble down
Before you descend into the Underworld, you must go to Santa Monica.
~ Page 19 © Gay Miller ~
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Chapter 15
defunct (adjective) – no longer in existence or use; dead; extinct
synonyms: obsolete, invalid, non-operational, outdated, out-of-date, useless
Grover shrugged. Soon, all three of us were decked out like walking advertisements
for the defunct theme park.
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Chapter 15
barricade (noun) – a structure that is put up quickly for protection or to block the way
synonyms: blockade, barrier, hurdle, fence, obstacle, obstruction, fortification
Two boats that had been washed out of the tunnel before us were now piled against
the barricade—one submerged, the other cracked in half.
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Chapter 16
metamorphosis (noun) – the changes in form of some living things as they grow
synonyms: transformation, conversion, alteration, mutation
"I mean she was taken away from the Minotaur before she could die. She was turned
into a shower of gold, right? That's metamorphosis. Not death. She's being kept."
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Chapter 16
replica (noun) – a duplication or copy, esp. one smaller than the original
synonyms: copy, imitation, model, facsimile, duplication, reproduction, mockup
We passed the Monte Carlo and the MGM. We passed pyramids, a pirate ship, and
the Statue of Liberty, which was a pretty small replica, but still made me homesick.
~ Page 20 © Gay Miller ~
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Chapter 17
realm (noun) – a royal kingdom
synonyms: monarchy, dominion, empire, land, territory, jurisdiction
"I know you journey to Hades's realm," she said.
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Chapter 17
fugitive (noun) - a person who is escaping or running away
synonyms: escapee, deserter, absconder, outlaw, runaway, renegade
Let me show you, again, the last known photo of this troubled young fugitive, taken a
week ago in Denver.
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Chapter 18
podium (noun) - a raised platform, as for a speaker or orchestra conductor; dais
synonyms: stage, pedestal, stand, lectern, support
The security guard's desk was a raised podium, so we had to look up at him.
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Chapter 18
disembark (verb) - to put or go ashore from a ship
synonyms: land, debark, come ashore, get off, arrive in port
The bottom of our boat slid onto the black sand. The dead began to disembark.
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~ Page 21 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 19
levitate (verb) - to rise and float, apparently without hindrance from the force of
gravity
synonyms: ascend, soar, drift up, fly up, take off
They levitated off the ground and started dragging him away from us.
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Chapter 19
ultimatum (noun) - a final statement of demands, esp. when issued with a threat of
action if rejected, as in a diplomatic discussion
synonyms: challenge, demand, requirement, stipulation, petition
"Do not play innocent with me, girl. You and the satyr have been helping this hero—
coming here to threaten me in Poseidon's name, no doubt—to bring me an
ultimatum. Does Poseidon think I can be blackmailed into supporting him?"
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Chapter 20
morph (verb) - change smoothly from one image to another
synonyms: transform, alter, switch, convert, adapt, mutate
It's probably too complicated for your little mortal brain to follow, but the backpack is
the master bolt's sheath, just morphed a bit.
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Chapter 20
spectators (noun) - one that watches or observes
synonyms: viewers, watchers, observers, onlookers, bystanders, witnesses
Spectators, people who had been wandering the streets because of the earthquake,
were starting to gather. Among the crowd, I thought I saw a few who were walking
with the strange, trotting gait of disguised satyrs.
~ Page 22 © Gay Miller ~
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Chapter 21
rupture (verb) - to break or tear open
synonyms: split, break, tear, crack, fissure, opening, gap, gash
According to the L.A. news, the explosion at the Santa Monica beach had been
caused when a crazy kidnapper fired a shotgun at a police car. He accidentally hit a
gas main that had ruptured during the earthquake.
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Chapter 21
banish (verb) - to force out or away
synonyms: expel, exile, deport, evict, eject, send away, drive out
To be banished from this place seemed really unfair.
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Chapter 22
unanimous (adjective) - in complete agreement
synonyms: common, undisputed, undivided, untied
"The choice was unanimous," Luke announced. "This bead commemorates the first
Son of the Sea God at this camp, and the quest he undertook into the darkest part of
the Underworld to stop a war!"
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Chapter 22
bide (verb) - to stay or remain ~~ To bide one’s time means to wait for an
opportunity.
synonyms: wait, linger, stay, tarry, wait
I wanted to pull Olympus down stone by stone right then, but I bided my time.
~ Page 23 © Gay Miller ~
Vocabulary Bookmarks
The Lightning Thief
Vocabulary List probation vaporize hallucination solstice reek lumber holographic disintegrate glint intimidate pursue impulsive summon mar hilt alliance feign cower hyperventilating obscure falter groggy nostalgic chasm churn tentative silt descend defunct barricade metamorphosis replica realm fugitive podium disembark levitate ultimatum morph spectators rupture banish unanimous bide
The Lightning Thief
Vocabulary List probation vaporize hallucination solstice reek lumber holographic disintegrate glint intimidate pursue impulsive summon mar hilt alliance feign cower hyperventilating obscure falter groggy nostalgic chasm churn tentative silt descend defunct barricade metamorphosis replica realm fugitive podium disembark levitate ultimatum morph spectators rupture banish unanimous bide
The Lightning Thief
Vocabulary List probation vaporize hallucination solstice reek lumber holographic disintegrate glint intimidate pursue impulsive summon mar hilt alliance feign cower hyperventilating obscure falter groggy nostalgic chasm churn tentative silt descend defunct barricade metamorphosis replica realm fugitive podium disembark levitate ultimatum morph spectators rupture banish unanimous bide
The Lightning Thief
Vocabulary List probation vaporize hallucination solstice reek lumber holographic disintegrate glint intimidate pursue impulsive summon mar hilt alliance feign cower hyperventilating obscure falter groggy nostalgic chasm churn tentative silt descend defunct barricade metamorphosis replica realm fugitive podium disembark levitate ultimatum morph spectators rupture banish unanimous bide
~ Page 24 © Gay Miller ~
Vocabulary Bookmarks
The Lightning Thief
Vocabulary List probation vaporize hallucination solstice reek lumber holographic disintegrate glint intimidate pursue impulsive summon mar hilt alliance feign cower hyperventilating obscure falter groggy nostalgic chasm churn tentative silt descend defunct barricade metamorphosis replica realm fugitive podium disembark levitate ultimatum morph spectators rupture banish unanimous bide
The Lightning Thief
Vocabulary List probation vaporize hallucination solstice reek lumber holographic disintegrate glint intimidate pursue impulsive summon mar hilt alliance feign cower hyperventilating obscure falter groggy nostalgic chasm churn tentative silt descend defunct barricade metamorphosis replica realm fugitive podium disembark levitate ultimatum morph spectators rupture banish unanimous bide
The Lightning Thief
Vocabulary List probation vaporize hallucination solstice reek lumber holographic disintegrate glint intimidate pursue impulsive summon mar hilt alliance feign cower hyperventilating obscure falter groggy nostalgic chasm churn tentative silt descend defunct barricade metamorphosis replica realm fugitive podium disembark levitate ultimatum morph spectators rupture banish unanimous bide
The Lightning Thief
Vocabulary List probation vaporize hallucination solstice reek lumber holographic disintegrate glint intimidate pursue impulsive summon mar hilt alliance feign cower hyperventilating obscure falter groggy nostalgic chasm churn tentative silt descend defunct barricade metamorphosis replica realm fugitive podium disembark levitate ultimatum morph spectators rupture banish unanimous bide
~ Page 33 © Gay Miller ~
Vocabulary Storage PocketPrint one vocabulary storage pocket for each student on
colored paper.
Have students cut out the pocket on the bold lines.
To make the pocket, fold the left and right sides toward the
back of the pocket on the dotted lines.
Next fold the bottom flap up toward the back.
Glue the flaps in place.
Glue the pocket to the inside of the front cover of the
vocabulary booklet.
~ Page 34 © Gay Miller ~
Vocabulary Practice Booklet Making the Mini-Book
I recommend that you duplicate the cover onto construction paper or card stock.
Standard construction paper is 9 by 12 inches which makes the cover a bit larger than
the pages inside.
Your pages must be duplicated on the front and the back. I ran my pages front and back
directly from the printer. This is a simple process with only eight pages. Simply place the
page that has been printed on one side back into the printer for the reverse side to be
printed. Once all the pages have been printed arrange them in numerical order and
staple down the middle to form the book.
To print the 24 page comprehension book back-to-front follow this guide:
Pages 24 & 1 front with Pages 2 & 23 on back
Pages 22 & 3 front with Pages 4 & 21 on back
Pages 20 & 5 front with Pages 6 & 19 on back
Pages 18 & 7 front with Pages 8 & 17 on back
Pages 16 & 9 front with Pages 10 & 15 on back
Pages 14 & 11 front with Pages 12 & 13 on back
This book cover was
printed on standard
sized copier paper
which will work
equally well if you do
not have a copier
that will print
construction paper.
~ Page 35 © Gay Miller ~
V ocabulary Storage Pocket
After printing this page on colored paper, have the students cut out the pocket on the bold lines. Next
fold the left and right sides toward the back of the pocket on the dotted lines. Then fold the bottom flap
up toward the back. Glue the flaps in place. Finally glue the pocket onto interactive notebook.
~ Page 36 © Gay Miller ~
V ocabulary Storage Pocket
After printing this page on colored paper, have the students cut out the pocket on the bold lines. Next
fold the left and right sides toward the back of the pocket on the dotted lines. Then fold the bottom flap
up toward the back. Glue the flaps in place. Finally glue the pocket onto interactive notebook.
~ Page 39 © Gay Miller ~
Review
Match the correct vocabulary from column two to its definition in column one by writing the letter associated
with the word in front of its definition.
1. ________ people who watch an
event a. realm
2. ______ everyone agrees b. barricade
3. ______ no longer in use c. disembark
4. ______ a final list of demands d. spectators
5. ______ kingdom e. bide
6. ______ a copy of something f. metamorphosis
7. ______ to get off a boat g. unanimous
8. _______ a change h. fugitive
9. _______ wait for the perfect time i. banish
10. ______ running from the law j. defunct
11. ______ forced to leave a place
by its leader k. ultimatum
12. _______ to block or stop l. replica
Chapter 1 [probation and vaporize]
1. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of probation.
trial discharge provisional period
feat equal associate
tryout cohort outsider
army test period experimentation
2. Is probation used correctly in the sentences below? True or False
_______ The club accepted me after a three month probation period.
_______ I have a probation that might work.
_______ Sam was on probation after going to trial for breaking into his neighbor’s house.
3. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of vaporize.
evaporate emerge happen
appear fade away disappear
vanish show arrive
dispel materialize clear
Page 24 Page 1
~ Page 40 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 2 [hallucination and solstice]
Matching - Write a, b, c, or d in each blank to match the best word to its definition.
1. ______ turned into a gas a. solstice
2. ______ a period of time to try to show that a person can
behave
b. vaporize
3. _____ when day and night equal 12 hours each
c. hallucination
4. ______ seeing something that is not really there
d. probation
Fill in each blank using a form of the vocabulary words.
5. All the other students in school acted as if Mrs. Dodds was a ___________________________ that
Percy had imagined.
6. Megan was placed on ________________________
after skipping classes and not doing well on tests.
7. Each ___________________________ is the midway point between the equinoxes, the time
when the sun’s rays are perpendicular to the earth's equator.
8. Sometimes snow and rain will ________________________ before it reaches the ground.
Review
Match the correct vocabulary from column two to its definition in
column one by writing the letter associated with the word in front of its definition.
1. ______ a deep gap in the ground,
a gorge a. feign
2. ______ sand, dirt, small rocks b. summon
3. ______ call c. churn
4. ______ to shy away in fear d. nostalgic
5. ______ stir up violently e. silt
6. ______ to damage or scar f. tentative
7. ______ the handle of a sword g. mar
8. _______ pretend h. cower
9. _______ the wanting of a happier
time or place i. chasm
10. ______ a group of people who
agree to join together for a purpose j. hilt
11. ______ to go down k. descend
12. _______ not sure, uncertain,
hesitant l. alliance
Page 2 Page 23
~ Page 41 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 22 [unanimous and bide]
1. Fill in the word web with synonyms for unanimous.
2. Write a sentence using the word unanimous.
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
3. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of bide.
linger stay scramble
hurry hasten wait
rush tarry hang on
dally scurry fly
Chapter 3 [reek and lumber]
1. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of reek.
sweet scentless stink
smell nibble whiff
odor handle odorless
stench brush fume
Read the following definitions of lumber.
a) logs cut into boards or beams for use in building
b) to move in a heavy, clumsy way
List which definition of lumber is used in each of the
following sentences by writing a or b in the blanks in front of each sentence.
2. ______ The elephant lumbered through the plains
looking for some shade.
3. ______ The company sent out a truckload of lumber to
the construction site.
4. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of lumber.
creep hobble skulk
walk
heavily
glide stagger
clump plod tread softly
sneak trudge slink
Page 22 Page 3
unanimous
~ Page 42 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 4 [holographic and disintegrate]
Matching - Write a, b, c, d, or e in each blank to match the best word to its definition.
1. ______ move slowly a. holographic
2. ______ seeing an image that’s not really there
b. reek
3. _____ smell badly c. lumber
4. _______ break into small pieces d. disintegrate
Fill in each blank using a form of the vocabulary words.
5. Meteors _______________________ when they enter
Earth’s atmosphere.
6. We were not really seeing the captain; the image was just _______________________.
7. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of disintegrate.
come together crumble unite
merge link fall to pieces
fragment split up join
relate collapse break apart
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
e.
Chapter 21 [rupture and banish] 1. Complete the following analogy using one of the
vocabulary words:
lumber is to hobble as split is to ?????
lumber : hobble :: split : __________________________.
2. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of banish.
accept eject expel
cast out want desire
hope for exile hunt
evict need send away
3. Rupture is similar to which two vocabulary words?
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
4. Why did you select the two words in #3?
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
Page 4 Page 21
~ Page 43 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 20 [morph and spectators]
1. Fill in the word web with synonyms for spectators.
2. Is spectator used correctly in the sentences below?
True or False
_______ Yesterday the parade was a spectator.
______ The spectators cheered loudly when the Eagles scored the winning touchdown.
_______ You will lose your spectators if you don’t secure them tightly around your neck.
3. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of morph.
constant inflexible change
fixed switch mutate
transform remain convert
alter set continue
Chapter 5 [glint and intimidate]
1. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of glint.
twinkle sparkle muted
cloudy lackluster shimmer
flash shine dim
faded gleam dull
Is intimidate used correctly in the sentences below?
True or False
2. _______ She has a few intimidate friends who she visits
daily.
3. _______ Bullies try to intimidate people that they perceive as weak.
4. _______ The robber intimidated the shop owner with sly remarks.
5. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of
intimidate.
threaten encourage terrify
frighten bully browbeat
soothe ease placate
console scare reassure
Page 20 Page 5
spectators
~ Page 44 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 6 [pursue and impulsive]
Matching - Write a, b, c, d, or e in each blank to match the best word to its definition.
1. ______ to fill with fear a. pursue
2. ______ to do without thinking first b. impulsive
3. ______ shine brightly c. intimidate
4. _____ follow, chase after d. glint
Fill in each blank using a form of the vocabulary words.
5. My dad warns me to stop and think, so I won’t make an
______________________________ decision.
6. The police officer ______________________ the crook down the street.
Read the following definitions of pursue.
a) to follow in order to reach or catch; chase b) to spend time doing; work at; practice
List which definition of pursue is used in each of the following
sentences by writing a or b in the blanks in front of each sentence.
7. ______ Mike pursued a career in advertising.
8. ______ We pursued a hobby in coin collecting. 9. ______ The detective pursued the man all over the city.
Chapter 19 [levitate and ultimatum]
1. Which of the following is an antonym of fugitive?
a. escapee
b. deserter c. released
d. run-away
2. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of ultimatum.
souvenir donation requirement
offering demand stipulation
challenge medal conditions
reward honor proposition
3. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of levitate.
fall drift up slide
descend rise fly up
drop float soar
ascend lapse go under
4. Use ultimatum in a sentence.
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_
Page 6 Page 19
~ Page 45 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 18 [podium and disembark]
1. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of podium.
pedestal couch shop
creating platform stage
stand lectern construction
assembling crib support
2. Complete the following analogy:
obscure is to obvious as board is to ?????
obscure : obvious :: board : _____________________.
3. Fill in the word web with synonyms for disembark.
Chapter 7 [summon and mar]
1. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of
summon.
dismiss give notice to terminate
bid call invite
beckon discharge request
let go send for sack
2. Which of the following is an antonym of glint?
a. excited b. dazzling c. dull
d. healthy
3. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of mar.
repair injure harm
renovate blemish restore
deface mend overhaul
damage patch up mutilate
Page 18 Page 7
disembark
~ Page 46 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 8 [hilt and alliance]
1. Circle the word that does not belong.
hilt handle grip blade
2. Which of the following items would NOT describe
alliance?
a. three countries agreeing to help each other during war b. snapping back to attention when the teacher calls your name
c. forming a group to protest against unfair practices d. students working together to stop a bully
3. Is alliance used correctly in the sentences below? True or False
_______ Germany made an alliance with Italy during
the war.
_______ In 1912, Turkey was defeated by an alliance of
the following countries: Bulgaria, Serbia, Greece, and
Montenegro.
_______ The salesmen get a travel alliance each month.
4. Circle the word that does not belong.
alliance union partnership disband league
Chapter 17 [realm and fugitive]
Fill in the blanks with either realm or fugitive.
1. The police caught the _______________________.
2. Zeus’s _________________ is the air, while Poseidon’s is the sea.
3. Fill in the word web with synonyms for realm.
4. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of fugitive.
escapee detainee runaway
convict deserter renegade
prisoner outlaw absconder
jailbird inmate con
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Page 8 Page 17
realm
~ Page 47 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 16 [metamorphosis and replica]
1. Is metamorphosis used correctly in the sentences
below?
True or False
__________ Peter’s body went through a
metamorphosis when he began lifting weights.
__________ I like to use a metamorphosis to make clean cuts with building birdhouses.
__________ During the metamorphosis, the caterpillar
becomes a butterfly.
2. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of replica.
copy original real thing
initial facsimile prototype
model mockup duplication
genuine article reproduction
Fill in the blanks with either metamorphosis or replicas.
3. From birth to death, the human body goes through many
stages of __________________________.
4. The statues were ________________________ of the ones that were destroyed during the war.
5. The new siding gave our home a ______________________________ that transformed it
into a cozy dwelling.
Chapter 9 [feign and cower]
1. Is feign used correctly in the sentences below?
True or False
___________ If you are happy, feign a smile so everyone will think you are feeling better.
__________ The little boy would feign a sore throat just to receive ice cream.
__________ I feign sleep when my parents check up on me after bedtime, and then I go back to playing video games when they leave.
2. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of cower.
stand firm persevere persist
shrink cringe flinch
tremble recoil brave
hold out advance shy away
3. Circle the word that does not belong.
pretend fake actual sham feign invent
Page 16 Page 9
~ Page 48 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 10 [hyperventilating and obscure]
1. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of obscure.
open sheer see-through
indistinct sunny shadowy
transparent dim blurry
faint murky bright
2. Which of the following is an antonym of feign?
a. actual b. pretend
c. fake d. sham
3. Hyperventilating causes all of the following except ---.
a. lightheadedness and dizziness b. increased blood supply to the brain c. loss of consciousness d. weakness and fatigue
4. Write a sentence using the word hyperventilating.
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
Chapter 15 [defunct and barricade]
1. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of defunct.
obsolete current disused
thriving dead in progress
nonoperational out-of-use flourishing
up-to-date modern expired
Use either defunct or barricade in the sentences. 2. The project is to turn _________________________
railroad tracks into hiking trails. 3. The streets were ________________________ during
the parade. 4. My dad placed furniture in front of the door to
___________________ the entrance during the invasion.
5. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of barricade.
accessible obstacle wall
unlimited obstruction free
unrestricted open blockade
public hurdle barrier
Page 10 Page 15
~ Page 49 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 14 [silt and descend]
Complete the following analogy using one of the vocabulary words from Chapters 10-14:
1. silt : sediment :: stir : ___________________________.
2. clear : obscure :: awake : ________________________.
3. tentative : sure :: obvious : _______________________.
4. falter : hesitate :: crater : _________________________.
5. groggy : tired :: go down : _______ ________________.
6. breathe heavily : hyperventilate :: mud : ____________.
7. still : churn :: definite : __________________________.
8. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of silt.
deposit flowing sludge
clear sediment residue
buildup water gorge
mud hilltop crest
Chapter 11 [falter and groggy]
Matching - Write a, b, c, or d in each blank to match the best word to its definition.
1. ______ blocks a. hyperventilating
2. ______ to hesitate, stutter b. groggy
3. _____ to breathe more heavily and faster than normal
c. falter
4. _______ sleepy d. obscure
5. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of falter.
revive support stutter
improve pause stammer
hesitate fumble continue
maintain fade rally
Page 14 Page 11
~ Page 50 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 12 [nostalgic and chasm]
1. Is nostalgic used correctly in the sentences below?
True or False
______ I felt nostalgic when I visited my old neighborhood.
______ Watching old family movies made us all feel nostalgic.
_______ We were nostalgic for the game to start.
2. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of chasm.
knoll lagoon mound
ravine gulf void
gorge rise valley
crater peak brook
3. Circle the word that does not belong.
nostalgic yearning longing homesick wistful expectant
Chapter 13 [churn and tentative]
1. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of
tentative.
unquestionable loyal indefinite
uncertain steady cautious
hesitant reliable faltering
definite guaranteed unsure
2. Write a sentence using the word tentative. ____________________________________________
____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________
____________________________________________ ____________________________________________
3. Fill in the word web with synonyms for churn.
Page 12 Page 13
churn
~ Page 52 © Gay Miller ~
Review
Match the correct vocabulary from column two to its definition in column one by writing the letter associated with
the word in front of its definition.
1. ___d____ people who watch
an event a. realm
2. ___g___ everyone agrees b. barricade
3. ___j___ no longer in use c. disembark
4. ___k___ a final list of
demands d. spectators
5. ___a___ kingdom e. bide
6. ___l___ a copy of
something f. metamorphosis
7. __c____ to get off a boat g. unanimous
8. ___f____ a change h. fugitive
9. ___e____ wait for the
perfect time i. banish
10. ___h___ running from the
law j. defunct
11. ___i___ forced to leave a
place by its leader k. ultimatum
12. ___b____ to block or stop l. replica
Chapter 1 [probation and vaporize]
1. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of
probation.
trial discharge provisional period
feat equal associate
tryout cohort outsider
army test period experimentation
2. Is probation used correctly in the sentences below?
True or False
____T___ The club accepted me after a three month probation period.
____F___ I have a probation that might work.
____T___ Sam was on probation after going to trial for
breaking into his neighbor’s house.
3. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of
vaporize.
evaporate emerge happen
appear fade away disappear
vanish show arrive
dispel materialize clear
Page 24 Page 1
~ Page 53 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 2 [hallucination and solstice]
Matching - Write a, b, c, or d in each blank to match the best word to its definition.
1. __b____ turned into a gas a. solstice
2. __d____ a period of time to try
to show that a person can behave
b. vaporize
3. __a___ when day and night equal 12 hours each
c. hallucination
4. __c____ seeing something that is not really there
d. probation
Fill in each blank using a form of the vocabulary words.
5. All the other students in school acted as if Mrs. Dodds was a hallucination that Percy had imagined.
6. Megan was placed on probation after skipping classes and not doing well on tests.
7. Each solstice is the midway point between the equinoxes, the time when the sun's rays are perpendicular to the earth's equator.
8. Sometimes snow and rain will vaporize before it reaches the ground.
Review
Match the correct vocabulary from column two to its definition in column one by writing the letter associated with
the word in front of its definition.
1. ___i____ a deep gap in the
ground, a gorge a. feign
2. __e____ sand, dirt, small rocks b. summon
3. __b____ call c. churn
4. __h____ to shy away in fear d. nostalgic
5. __c____ stir up violently e. silt
6. __g____ to damage or scar f. tentative
7. __j____ the handle of a sword g. mar
8. ___a___ pretend h. cower
9. ___d____ the wanting of a happier
time or place i. chasm
10. ___l___ a group of people who
agree to join together for a purpose j. hilt
11. ___k___ to go down k. descend
12. ___f___ not sure, uncertain,
hesitant l. alliance
Page 2 Page 23
~ Page 54 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 22 [unanimous and bide]
1. Fill in the word web with synonyms for unanimous.
2. Write a sentence using the word unanimous.
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
3. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of bide.
linger stay scramble
hurry hasten wait
rush tarry hang on
dally scurry fly
Chapter 3 [reek and lumber]
1. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of reek.
sweet scentless stink
smell nibble whiff
odor handle odorless
stench brush fume
Read the following definitions of lumber.
a) logs cut into boards or beams for use in building
b) to move in a heavy, clumsy way
List which definition of lumber is used in each of the
following sentences by writing a or b in the blanks in front of each sentence.
2. ___b___ The elephant lumbered through the plains
looking for some shade.
3. ___a___ The company sent out a truckload of
lumber to the construction site.
4. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of lumber.
creep hobble skulk
walk heavily glide stagger
clump plod tread softly
sneak trudge slink
Page 22 Page 3
unanimous
agreed undisputed
united undivided
~ Page 55 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 4 [holographic and disintegrate]
Matching - Write a, b, c, or d in each blank to match the best word to its definition.
1. ___c___ move slowly a. holographic
2. ___a___ seeing an image that’s not really there
b. reek
3. ___b__ smell badly c. lumber
4. ___d____ break into small
pieces d. disintegrate
Fill in each blank using a form of the vocabulary words.
5. Meteors ___disintegrate__ when they enter Earth’s
atmosphere.
6. We were not really seeing the captain; the image was just ___holographic__.
7. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of disintegrate.
come together crumble unite
merge link fall to pieces
fragment split up join
relate collapse break apart
Chapter 21 [rupture and banish]
1. Complete the following analogy using one of the vocabulary words:
lumber is to hobble as split is to ?????
lumber : hobble :: split : _______rupture_________
2. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of banish.
accept eject expel
cast out want desire
hope for exile hunt
evict need send away
3. Rupture is similar to which two vocabulary words?
______disintegrate_____
______vaporize________
4. Why did you select the two words in #3?
Answers may vary.
Disintegrate means to break into small pieces and vaporize means to turn into a gas. Rupture means to
explode. All of these words have to do with breaking up a whole into parts.
Page 4 Page 21
~ Page 56 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 20 [morph and spectators]
1. Fill in the word web with synonyms for spectators.
2. Is spectator used correctly in the sentences below? True or False
___F____ Yesterday the parade was a spectator.
___T___ The spectators cheered loudly when the Eagles scored the winning touchdown.
___F____ You will lose your spectators if you don’t
secure them tightly around your neck.
3. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of morph.
constant inflexible change
fixed switch mutate
transform remain convert
alter set continue
Chapter 5 [glint and intimidate]
1. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of glint.
twinkle sparkle muted
cloudy lackluster shimmer
flash shine dim
faded gleam dull
2. Is intimidate used correctly in the sentences below? True or False
___F____ She has a few intimidate friends who she visits daily.
___T____ Bullies try to intimidate people that they perceive as weak.
___T____ The robber intimidated the shop owner with sly
remarks.
3. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of
intimidate.
threaten encourage terrify
frighten bully browbeat
soothe ease placate
console scare reassure
Page 20 Page 5
spectators
viewers onlookers
witnesses observers
~ Page 57 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 6 [pursue and impulsive]
Matching - Write a, b, c, or d in each blank to match the best word to its definition.
1. __c____ to fill with fear a. pursue
2. ___b___ to do without thinking first
b. impulsive
3. ___d___ shine brightly c. intimidate
4. ___a___ follow, chase after d. glint
Fill in each blank using a form of the vocabulary words.
5. My dad warns me to stop and think, so I won’t make an ___impulsive____ decision.
6. The police officer ____pursued____ the crook down the
street.
Read the following definitions of pursue.
a) to follow in order to reach or catch; chase
b) to spend time doing; work at; practice
List which definition of pursue is used in each of the
following sentences by writing a or b in the blanks in front of each sentence.
7. __b____ Mike pursued a career in advertising. 8. __b____ We pursued a hobby in coin collecting.
9. __a____ The detective pursued the man all over the city.
Chapter 19 [levitate and ultimatum] 1. Which of the following is an antonym of fugitive?
a. escapee
b. deserter c. released
d. run-away
2. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of ultimatum.
souvenir donation requirement
offering demand stipulation
challenge medal conditions
reward honor proposition
3. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of
levitate.
fall drift up slide
descend rise fly up
drop float soar
ascend lapse go under
4. Use ultimatum in a sentence.
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________
Page 6 Page 19
~ Page 58 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 18 [podium and disembark]
1. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of podium.
pedestal couch shop
creating platform stage
stand lectern construction
assembling crib support
2. Complete the following analogy:
obscure is to obvious as board is to ?????
obscure : obvious :: board : __disembark ______.
3. Fill in the word web with synonyms for disembark.
Chapter 7 [summon and mar]
1. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of
summon.
dismiss give notice to terminate
bid call invite
beckon discharge request
let go send for sack
2. Which of the following is an antonym of glint?
a. excited b. dazzling c. dull d. healthy
3. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of mar.
repair injure harm
renovate blemish restore
deface mend overhaul
damage patch up mutilate
Page 18 Page 7
disembark
land get off
arrive at port go ashore
~ Page 59 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 8 [hilt and alliance]
1. Circle the word that does not belong.
hilt handle grip blade
2. Which of the following items would NOT describe
alliance?
a. three countries agreeing to help each other during war b. snapping back to attention when the teacher calls your name
c. forming a group to protest against unfair practices d. students working together to stop a bully
3. Is alliance used correctly in the sentences below? True or False
___T____ Germany made an alliance with Italy during
the war.
___T____ In 1912, Turkey was defeated by an alliance
of the following countries: Bulgaria, Serbia, Greece, and
Montenegro.
___F____ The salesmen get a travel alliance each
month.
4. Circle the word that does not belong.
alliance union partnership disband league
Chapter 17 [realm and fugitive]
Fill in the blanks with either realm or fugitive.
1. The police caught the ___fugitive__.
2. Zeus’s __realm___ is the air, while Poseidon’s is the sea.
3. Fill in the word web with synonyms for realm.
4. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of fugitive.
escapee detainee runaway
convict deserter renegade
prisoner outlaw absconder
jailbird inmate con
Page 8 Page 17
realm
kingdom jurisdiction
empire dominion
~ Page 60 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 16 [metamorphosis and replica]
1. Is metamorphosis used correctly in the sentences below?
True or False
____T______ Peter’s body went through a metamorphosis when he began lifting weights.
____F______ I like to use a metamorphosis to make clean cuts with building birdhouses.
____T______ During the metamorphosis, the caterpillar becomes a butterfly.
2. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of replica.
copy original real thing
initial facsimile prototype
model mockup duplication
genuine article reproduction
Fill in the blanks with either metamorphosis or replicas.
3. From birth to death, the human body goes through many
stages of ___metamorphosis___.
4. The statues were ___replicas___ of the ones that were
destroyed during the war.
5. The new siding gave our home a ___metamorphosis___
that transformed it into a cozy dwelling.
Chapter 9 [feign and cower]
1. Is feign used correctly in the sentences below?
True or False
______F_____ If you are happy, feign a smile so everyone will think you are feeling better.
______T____ The little boy would feign a sore throat just to receive ice cream.
______T____ I feign sleep when my parents check up on me after bedtime, and then I go back to playing video games when they leave.
2. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of cower.
stand firm persevere persist
shrink cringe flinch
tremble recoil brave
hold out advance shy away
3. Circle the word that does not belong.
pretend fake actual sham feign invent
Page 16 Page 9
~ Page 61 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 10 [hyperventilating and obscure]
1. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of
obscure.
open sheer see-through
indistinct sunny shadowy
transparent dim blurry
faint murky bright
2. Which of the following is an antonym of feign?
a. actual
b. pretend c. fake d. sham
3. Hyperventilating causes all of the following except ---.
a. lightheadedness and dizziness b. increased blood supply to the brain c. loss of consciousness
d. weakness and fatigue
4. Write a sentence using the word hyperventilating.
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
Chapter 15 [defunct and barricade]
1. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of defunct.
obsolete current disused
thriving dead in progress
nonoperational out-of-use flourishing
up-to-date modern expired
Use either defunct or barricade in the sentences.
2. The project is to turn ____defunct___ railroad tracks into
hiking trails.
3. The streets were ___barricaded___ during the parade.
4. My dad placed furniture in front of the door to
__barricade___ the entrance during the invasion.
5. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of
barricade.
accessible obstacle wall
unlimited obstruction free
unrestricted open blockade
public hurdle barrier
Page 10 Page 15
~ Page 62 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 14 [silt and descend]
Complete the following analogy using one of the vocabulary words from Chapters 10-14:
1. silt : sediment :: stir : _______churn_____________.
2. clear : obscure :: awake : ______groggy__________.
3. tentative : sure :: obvious : ______obscure________.
4. falter : hesitate :: crater : _______chasm__________.
5. groggy : tired :: go down : _______ descend______.
6. breathe heavily : hyperventilate :: mud : _____silt__.
7. still : churn :: definite : _________tentative_______.
8. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of silt.
deposit flowing sludge
clear sediment residue
buildup water gorge
mud hilltop crest
Chapter 11 [falter and groggy]
Matching - Write a, b, c, or d in each blank to match the best word to its definition.
1. ___d___ blocks a. hyperventilating
2. ___c___ to hesitate, stutter b. groggy
3. ___a__ to breathe more heavily and faster than normal
c. falter
4. ___b____ sleepy d. obscure
5. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of falter.
revive support stutter
improve pause stammer
hesitate fumble continue
maintain fade rally
Page 14 Page 11
~ Page 63 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 12 [nostalgic and chasm] 1. Is nostalgic used correctly in the sentences below?
True or False
___T___ I felt nostalgic when I visited my old neighborhood.
___T___ Watching old family movies made us all feel
nostalgic.
___F____ We were nostalgic for the game to start.
2. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of chasm.
knoll lagoon mound
ravine gulf void
gorge rise valley
crater peak brook
3. Circle the word that does not belong.
nostalgic yearning longing homesick wistful expectant
Chapter 13 [churn and tentative]
1. Circle six words in the box that are synonyms of
tentative.
unquestionable loyal indefinite
uncertain steady cautious
hesitant reliable faltering
definite guaranteed unsure
2. Write a sentence using the word tentative.
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
3. Fill in the word web with synonyms for churn.
Page 13 Page 13
churn
mix stir
shake blend
~ Page 64 © Gay Miller ~
Vocabulary Test
Matching – Match each definition with its vocabulary word by placing the correct
letter in front of the word.
1. ______ holographic a) to emit or be permeated by a strong, disagreeable
odor
2. ______intimidate b) to cause to become or diffuse as a vapor or gas;
atomize; evaporate
a) evaporate 3. ______ probation c) change smoothly from one image to another
4. ______glint d) to pretend or fake; put on a false show of
5. ______ solstice e) a false or distorted but compelling sensory
perception
6. ______ impulsive f) a brief flash or flicker of reflected light
7. ______reek g) to damage or spoil, esp. on the surface or face, but
not severely
8. ______mar h) a period of time for testing a person's ability,
character, or behavior
9. ______ lumber
i) the technique or process of producing holograms
(a three dimensional photograph produced by a
laser beam reflected off an object onto film); seeing
an image that’s not really there
10. ______ feign j) to call to appear for a particular purpose
11. ______ vaporize k) to move in a heavy, clumsy way
12. ______ summon l) to cause to become timid or afraid, esp. by means
of threat
13. ______ pursue m) either of the two times in the year when the sun is
furthest from the celestial equator, occurring in June
and December
14. ______ hallucination n) acting without thinking or planning
15. ______ morph o) to spend time doing; work at; practice
~ Page 65 © Gay Miller ~
16. ______ chasm p) a longing for the past
17. ______ silt q) to move or stir with great force
18. ______ groggy r) not yet fully developed or definitely decided;
provisional
19. ______ descend s) a group of people, countries, or groups that
share certain goals and agree to work together
20. ______ cower t) no longer in existence or use; dead; extinct
21. ______ hyperventilating u) to dim or conceal
22. ______ churn v) a structure that is put up quickly for protection
or to block the way
23. ______ defunct w) to come apart; break down into parts or pieces
24. ______ alliance x) confused, dizzy, or sleepy
25. ______ barricade y) fine particles of earth, clay, or sand that
eventually settle out of water
26. ______ tentative z) to crouch or cringe in fear
27. ______ obscure aa) to move downward or to a lower position
28. ______ nostalgic bb) to hesitate because of being confused or not
sure
29. ______ disintegrate cc) a deep crack in the earth's surface
30. ______ falter dd) to breathe more heavily and faster than normal
~ Page 66 © Gay Miller ~
31. ______ ultimatum ee) the handle of a sword or knife
32. ______replica ff) the changes in form of some living things as they
grow
33. ______banish gg) to break or tear open
34. ______podium hh) a person who is escaping or running away
35. ______unanimous ii) to rise and float, apparently without hindrance from
the force of gravity
36. ______realm jj) to put or go ashore from a ship
37. ______bide kk) a royal kingdom
38. ______ disembark ll) to stay or remain ~~ To bide one’s time means to
wait for an opportunity
39. ______levitate mm) a raised platform, as for a speaker or orchestra
conductor; dais
40. ______ metamorphosis nn) one that watches or observes
41. ______spectators
oo) a final statement of demands, esp. when issued
with a threat of action if rejected, as in a
diplomatic discussion
42. ______hilt pp) in complete agreement
43. ______rupture qq) a duplication or copy, esp. one smaller than the
original
44. ______fugitive rr) to force out or away
~ Page 67 © Gay Miller ~
Vocabulary Test
Matching – Match each definition with its vocabulary word by placing the correct
letter in front of the word.
1. ___i____ holographic a) to emit or be permeated by a strong, disagreeable
odor
2. ___l_____ intimidate b) to cause to become or diffuse as a vapor or gas;
atomize; evaporate
b) evaporate 3. ____h____ probation c) change smoothly from one image to another
4. ____f____ glint d) to pretend or fake; put on a false show of
5. ___m_____ solstice e) a false or distorted but compelling sensory
perception
6. ____n____ impulsive f) a brief flash or flicker of reflected light
7. ____a___ reek g) to damage or spoil, esp. on the surface or face, but
not severely
8. ____g____ mar h) a period of time for testing a person's ability,
character, or behavior
9. ___k_____ lumber
i) the technique or process of producing holograms
(a three dimensional photograph produced by a
laser beam reflected off an object onto film); seeing
an image that’s not really there
10. ____d____ feign j) to call to appear for a particular purpose
11. ____b____ vaporize k) to move in a heavy, clumsy way
12. ____j____ summon l) to cause to become timid or afraid, esp. by means
of threat
13. ___o_____ pursue m) either of the two times in the year when the sun is
furthest from the celestial equator, occurring in June
and December
14. ___e_____ hallucination n) acting without thinking or planning
15. ___ c____ morph o) to spend time doing; work at; practice
~ Page 68 © Gay Miller ~
16. ____cc___ chasm p) a longing for the past
17. ___y_____ silt q) to move or stir with great force
18. ____x____ groggy r) not yet fully developed or definitely decided;
provisional
19. ____aa___ descend s) a group of people, countries, or groups that
share certain goals and agree to work together
20. ___z_____ cower t) no longer in existence or use; dead; extinct
21. ___dd___ hyperventilating u) to dim or conceal
22. ___q____ churn v) a structure that is put up quickly for protection
or to block the way
23. ____t____ defunct w) to come apart; break down into parts or pieces
24. ____s____ alliance x) confused, dizzy, or sleepy
25. ___v_____ barricade y) fine particles of earth, clay, or sand that
eventually settle out of water
26. ____r____ tentative z) to crouch or cringe in fear
27. ____u____ obscure aa) to move downward or to a lower position
28. ____p____ nostalgic bb) to hesitate because of being confused or not
sure
29. ____w____ disintegrate cc) a deep crack in the earth's surface
30. _____bb__ falter dd) to breathe more heavily and faster than normal
~ Page 69 © Gay Miller ~
31. ___oo__ ultimatum ee) the handle of a sword or knife
32. ___qq_____ replica ff) the changes in form of some living things as they
grow
33. ____rr___ banish gg) to break or tear open
34. ___mm____ podium hh) a person who is escaping or running away
35. __pp____ unanimous ii) to rise and float, apparently without hindrance
from the force of gravity
36. ___kk_____ realm jj) to put or go ashore from a ship
37. ___ll____ bide kk) a royal kingdom
38. ___jj_____ disembark ll) to stay or remain ~~ To bide one’s time means to
wait for an opportunity
39. ___ii_____ levitate mm) a raised platform, as for a speaker or orchestra
conductor; dais
40. ___ff____ metamorphosis nn) one that watches or observes
41. ___nn____ spectators
oo) a final statement of demands, esp. when issued
with a threat of action if rejected, as in a
diplomatic discussion
42. ___ee____ hilt pp) in complete agreement
43. ____gg___ rupture qq) a duplication or copy, esp. one smaller than the
original
44. __hh______ fugitive rr) to force out or away
Note: All answers for the first page of the test are found on the first page. This is also true
with pages 2 and 3 of the test. Revealing this information to specific students may be one
way to differentiate instruction.
~ Page 70 © Gay Miller ~
Comprehension This section contains a one page printable comprehension
practice for each chapter. It also has Constructed Responses
exercises. The Constructed Response pages that are chapter
specific list the chapters they should be used with. If chapter
numbers are not listed, the questions are flexible and may be
used at different points in the story.
A section of answer keys follows this
section.
~ Page 71 © Gay Miller ~
How to Use this Resource for Writing This section contains practice with the Common Core State Standards Literature
Standards. On the following pages, you will find charts which show how each question is
aligned to the Common Core State Standards.
In this section, you will find graphic organizers which help students plan a writing
response. Each graphic organizer is followed by the same organizer with possible
answers completed to use as an answer key. Note that with these types of questions
there may be a variety of correct answers. The answer keys are to be used only as a
guide.
Instructions
1. Print the graphic organizers.
2. So the pages will fit into interactive notebooks, trim the four edges. [I usually do
this before class using the paper cutter. A class set may be trimmed down in just
a matter of seconds.
3. Have students complete the organizer.
4. Glue the organizer pages to the left side of their interactive notebooks.
5. On the right side of the notebooks, have students use the information from the
organizer to write out a response in paragraph form.
See the following page for two different writing
options for the organizers.
Authors: National Governors Association Center for Best Practices, Council of Chief State School Officers
Title: Common Core State Standards (insert specific content area if you are using only one)
Publisher: National Governors Association Center for Best Practices, Council of Chief State School Officers, Washington D.C.
Copyright Date: 2010
This product does not claim endorsement or association with the creators of the CCSS
~ Page 72 © Gay Miller ~
Option 1
Have students use the graphic organizer for notes. Notice the notes are not in complete
sentences. Glue the organizer to the left side of the notebook page. On the right side of
the notebook, students use the notes to write the details in paragraph form.
Option 2
Students fill in the
organizers only.
~ Page 73 © Gay Miller ~
Common Core State Standards Reading: Literature
CCSS.E
LA-
Litera
cy.R
L.5
.1
CCSS.E
LA-
Litera
cy.R
L.5
.2
CCSS.E
LA-
Litera
cy.R
L.5
.3
CCSS.E
LA-
Litera
cy.R
L.5
.4
CCSS.E
LA-
Litera
cy.R
L.5
.5
CCSS.E
LA-
Litera
cy.R
L.5
.6
CCSS.E
LA-
Litera
cy.R
L.5
.7
CCSS.E
LA-
Litera
cy.R
L.5
.9
CCSS.E
LA-
Litera
cy.R
L.5
.10
Chapter 1 Point of View Chapter 2 Physical Traits of Percy Jackson and Grover
Chapter 3 Percy’s 1st Dream
Chapter 3 Setting ~ New York Locations
Chapter 4 Character Traits ~Monsters
Chapter 4 Course of Action
Chapter 5 Figurative Language
Chapter 6 The Olympian Goddesses and Gods
Chapter 7 Setting ~ Camp Half-Blood
Chapter 8 Problem and Solution Chain
Chapter 9 Mood
Chapter 10 Summarizing
Chapter 11 Comparing Characters
Chapter 12 Character Traits and Motives ~ Grover
Chapter 13 Summarizing
Chapter 14 Comparing Characters
Chapter 15 Comparing Characters ~ Ares
Chapter 16 Summarizing Percy’s Dream
Chapter 16 Comparing The Lightning Thief to Greek Myths
Chapter 16 Summarizing
Chapter 17 Summarizing Percy’s Undersea Visit
Chapter 17 Comparing The Lightning Thief to Greek Myths
Chapter 18 Comparing the Three-Headed Dog
Chapter 19 Tone
Chapter 20 Character Change
Chapter 21 Theme
Chapter 22 Plot Development Chart
Full Book Comparing the Book to the Movie
5th Grade
~ Page 74 © Gay Miller ~
Common Core State Standards Reading: Literature
CCSS.E
LA-
Litera
cy.R
L.6
.
1
CCSS.E
LA-
Litera
cy.R
L.6
.
2
CCSS.E
LA-
Litera
cy.R
L.6
.
3
CCSS.E
LA-
Litera
cy.R
L.6
.
4
CCSS.E
LA-
Litera
cy.R
L.6
.
5
CCSS.E
LA-
Litera
cy.R
L.6
.
6
CCSS.E
LA-
Litera
cy.R
L.6
.
7
CCSS.E
LA-
Litera
cy.R
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9
CCSS.E
LA-
Litera
cy.R
L.6
.
10
Chapter 1 Point of View
Chapter 2 Physical Traits of Percy Jackson and Grover
Chapter 3 Percy’s 1st Dream
Chapter 3 Setting ~ New York Locations
Chapter 4 Character Traits ~Monsters
Chapter 4 Course of Action
Chapter 5 Figurative Language
Chapter 6 The Olympian Goddesses and Gods
Chapter 7 Setting ~ Camp Half-Blood
Chapter 8 Problem and Solution Chain
Chapter 9 Mood
Chapter 10 Summarizing
Chapter 11 Comparing Characters
Chapter 12 Character Traits and Motives ~ Grover
Chapter 13 Summarizing
Chapter 14 Comparing Characters
Chapter 15 Comparing Characters ~ Ares
Chapter 16 Summarizing Percy’s Dream
Chapter 16 Comparing The Lightning Thief to Greek Myths
Chapter 16 Summarizing
Chapter 17 Summarizing Percy’s Undersea Visit
Chapter 17 Comparing The Lightning Thief to Greek Myths
Chapter 18 Comparing the Three-Headed Dog
Chapter 19 Tone
Chapter 20 Character Change
Chapter 21 Theme
Chapter 22 Plot Development Chart
Full Book Comparing the Book to the Movie
6th Grade
~ Page 75 © Gay Miller ~
Common Core State Standards Reading: Literature
CCSS.E
LA-
Litera
cy.R
L.7
.1
CCSS.E
LA-
Litera
cy.R
L.7
.2
CCSS.E
LA-
Litera
cy.R
L.7
.3
CCSS.E
LA-
Litera
cy.R
L.7
.4
CCSS.E
LA-
Litera
cy.R
L.7
.5
CCSS.E
LA-
Litera
cy.R
L.7
.6
CCSS.E
LA-
Litera
cy.R
L.7
.7
CCSS.E
LA-
Litera
cy.R
L.7
.9
CCSS.E
LA-
Litera
cy.R
L.7
.10
Chapter 1 Point of View Chapter 2 Physical Traits of Percy Jackson and Grover
Chapter 3 Percy’s 1st Dream
Chapter 3 Setting ~ New York Locations
Chapter 4 Character Traits ~Monsters
Chapter 4 Course of Action
Chapter 5 Figurative Language
Chapter 6 The Olympian Goddesses and Gods
Chapter 7 Setting ~ Camp Half-Blood
Chapter 8 Problem and Solution Chain
Chapter 9 Mood
Chapter 10 Summarizing
Chapter 11 Comparing Characters
Chapter 12 Character Traits and Motives ~ Grover
Chapter 13 Summarizing
Chapter 14 Comparing Characters
Chapter 15 Comparing Characters ~ Ares
Chapter 16 Summarizing Percy’s Dream
Chapter 16 Comparing The Lightning Thief to Greek Myths
Chapter 16 Summarizing
Chapter 17 Summarizing Percy’s Undersea Visit
Chapter 17 Comparing The Lightning Thief to Greek Myths
Chapter 18 Comparing the Three-Headed Dog
Chapter 19 Tone
Chapter 20 Character Change
Chapter 21 Theme
Chapter 22 Plot Development Chart
Full Book Comparing the Book to the Movie
7th Grade
~ Page 76 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 1
1. Check all the character traits that describe
Percy Jackson.
_____ADHD
_____dyslexic
_____half-blood
_____has attended one special school for LD kids
his entire life
_____trouble magnet
_____many friends
_____troubled kid
_____traveled to Switzerland over the summer
2. Read this passage from Chapter 1.
I asked Grover where Mrs. Dobbs was.
He said, "Who?"
But he paused first, and he wouldn't look at
me, so I thought he was messing with me.
What can the reader infer from this passage?
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
3. Foreshadowing are hints about what is going
to happen in the future. List one example of
foreshadowing from Chapter 1.
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
4. Sequence the following events in order.
____ Mrs. Dodds changes into a creature.
____ Mrs. Kerr shows up.
____ Percy tells the class about Kronos.
____ Nancy ends up in the fountain.
____ Percy uses his ballpoint pen to vaporize
Mrs. Dodds.
____ Mrs. Dodds takes Percy into the museum.
____ Nancy Bobofit hits Grover with chunks of a
peanut butter-and-ketchup sandwich.
5. Draw a picture of what Mrs. Dodds looked like
after she changed.
6. List the proof from text for your drawing.
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
~ Page 77 © Gay Miller ~
Point of View
Point of View
1st Person (One character tells the story. This character reveals only personal thoughts and feelings of what s/he sees. The writer uses pronouns such as "I”, "me“, “mine”, or "my". )
2nd Person (The narrator tells the story using the pronoun "you". The character is someone similar to you. )
3rd Person (The story is told using pronouns such as "he", "she", “they”, or "it". )
Limited ~ The narrator tells the story through just one character. The reader will learn the thoughts, feelings, and reasons for actions of this character.
Objective ~ The narrator tells the story without relaying any character's thoughts, opinions, or feelings.
Omniscient ~ The narrator knows the thoughts and feelings of all the characters in the story.
~ Page 78 © Gay Miller ~
Constructed Response – Point of View
After answering the following questions about point of view, write a response in paragraph form.
•_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Who is telling the story?
•___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
From which point of view is the story told? What is the narrator's
perspective?
•___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
How does the narrator’s point of view change how the events are
being described?
•___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
How does the narrator's point of view influence how the events
are described?
•___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Why do you think the narrator described the events the way it
did?
•___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
How would the story change if a different character was the
narrator?
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.6 Describe how a narrator's or speaker's point of view influences how events are described.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.6 Explain how an author develops the point of view of the narrator or speaker in a text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.6 Analyze how an author develops and contrasts the points of view of different characters
or narrators in a text.
~ Page 79 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 2
1. Fill in the blanks.
The reader learns in Chapter 2 that Mrs. Dodds
was _____________________. The students
and staff at Yancy Academy forgot about her
existence by a __________________ that kept
them from remembering. The two people that
knew about her were
__________________________________ and
______________________.
2. What is the one subject that Percy has not
given up on studying?
_____________________________________
What makes Percy feel differently about this
subject?
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_____________________________________
3. List the pros and cons of Yancy Academy
according to Percy.
4. Read this passage from Chapter 2.
"No, no," Mr. Brunner said. "Oh, confound it all.
What I'm trying to say ... you're not normal,
Percy. That's nothing to be—"
"Thanks," I blurted. "Thanks a lot, sir, for
reminding me.
"Percy—"
But I was already gone.
If Percy had not run off, what might Mr. Brunner
have told him? What did he mean by Percy was
“not normal?”
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
5. Name 2 things Percy learns while
eavesdropping.
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
6. What do you think cutting of the yarn
means? Use details from the chapter to
support your answer.
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
Pros
Cons
~ Page 80 © Gay Miller ~
Constructed Response – Physical Traits of Percy Jackson and Grover
Picture of Percy Jackson
Proof from Text
__________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
______________________________
Proof from Text
__________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
______________________________
Proof from Text
__________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
______________________________
Picture of Grover
Proof from Text
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
Proof from Text
__________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
______________________________
Proof from Text
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.3 Compare and contrast two or more characters, settings, or events in a story or drama, drawing on specific details in the text (e.g., how
characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.3 Describe how a particular story’s or drama’s plot unfolds in a series of episodes as well as how the characters respond or change as the
plot moves toward a resolution.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.3 Analyze how particular elements of a story or drama interact (e.g., how setting shapes the characters or plot).
Quote proof from text of Percy’s and Grover’s appearances. Then draw pictures based on the text.
~ Page 81 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 3
1. Which word best describes Gabe?
a. coward b. talkative
c. self-centered d. entertaining
2. Describe Gabe.
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
3. Make a timeline of the events the reader learns about Percy and his parents.
4. What do you predict is different about the summer camp that Percy’s father wants him to attend?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
5. The biggest revelation in Chapter 3 is ---. __________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
____________
~ Page 82 © Gay Miller ~
Illustrate Percy’s dream.
Describe the dream.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What could the dream mean? ________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
~ Page 83 © Gay Miller ~
Constructed Response – Setting ~ New York Locations
Place Where the Story Takes Place
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
Time the Story Takes Place
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
_____________________ Importance of the Setting
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
Mood - Atmosphere of the Setting
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
____________________________________________
Setting
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.3 Compare and contrast two or more characters, settings, or events in a story or drama,
drawing on specific details in the text (e.g., how characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.3 Describe how a particular story’s or drama’s plot unfolds in a series of episodes as well
as how the characters respond or change as the plot moves toward a resolution.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.3 Analyze how particular elements of a story or drama interact (e.g., how setting shapes
the characters or plot).
~ Page 84 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 4
1. Which word best describes the mood in
Chapter 4?
a. hyper
b. brooding
c. urgent
d. sentimental
2. What does the author do to create a tense
mood in Chapter 4?
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
3. Grover is insulted when ---.
a. Sally has to carry him from the car.
b. Percy calls him a donkey.
c. He must run from the Minotaur.
d. Percy must take care of him.
4. Sequence the following events in order.
____ The Camaro is hit by lightning.
____ The monster grabs Sally around her neck.
____ Percy hears a girl say, “He’s the one. He
must be.”
____ Grover knocks on the door.
____ Sally tells Percy to run up the hill to the
pine tree.
____ A Minotaur charges Percy but misses
hitting him.
____ Sally drives down dark country roads.
____ Percy pulls one of the horns from the
Minotaur’s head.
____ The monster dissolves into sand.
5. Which literary device is used in this passage
from Chapter 4?
They both looked down at me, and the girl said,
"He's the one. He must be."
"Silence, Annabeth," the man said. "He's still
conscious. Bring him inside."
a. flashback
b. understatement
c. personification
d. foreshadowing
6. The Fates cutting the yarn in front of Percy is
which type of literacy device?
a. colloquialism
b. symbolism
c. hyperbole
d. alliteration
7. This most likely means ---.
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
~ Page 85 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 4 ~ Constructed Response – Character Traits
Draw the monster from Chapter 4. Next to your drawing show proof from text of his description.
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.3 Compare and contrast two or more characters, settings, or events in a story or drama, drawing on specific details in the text (e.g., how
characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.3 Describe how a particular story’s or drama’s plot unfolds in a series of episodes as well as how the characters respond or change as the
plot moves toward a resolution.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.3 Analyze how particular elements of a story or drama interact (e.g., how setting shapes the characters or plot).
~ Page 86 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 4 ~ Constructed Response – Course of Action
Explain what course of action you would take if you were in Percy’s
situation after the car crash. Why would this be a more effective
course than the course that Percy chose?
Percy's Actions Your Actions
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
_________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
_________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
_________________________
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.3 Compare and contrast two or more characters, settings, or events in a story or drama,
drawing on specific details in the text (e.g., how characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.3 Describe how a particular story’s or drama’s plot unfolds in a series of episodes as well as
how the characters respond or change as the plot moves toward a resolution.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.3 Analyze how particular elements of a story or drama interact (e.g., how setting shapes the
characters or plot).
~ Page 87 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 5
1. The main idea of Chapter 5 is ---.
a. Percy learns Greek myths are real.
b. Percy plays pinochle. c. Grover gets the Minotaur horn for Percy. d. Percy drinks a concoction that reminds him of
home.
2. Sequence the following events in the correct
order.
____ Percy learns that Mr. D must work at Camp Half-Blood as punishment for taking a fancy to a wood nymph that was off-limits.
____ Percy eats a buttery popcorn tasting pudding.
____ Percy discovers Chiron’s true form. ____ Percy moves into Cabin 11. ____ Percy plays pinochle.
3. What clues lead Percy to say the following?
"You're Dionysus," I said. "The god of wine."
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
4. Chiron says Greek gods are in America
because in America you will find ---. Check all that apply.
_____ the statue of Prometheus in Rockefeller
Center _____ the World War I Memorial
_____the Parthenon in Nashville, Tennessee _____ the eagle is a symbol of Zeus _____ the Greek architecture of the government
buildings in Washington _____ the great plantation homes of the South
5. Name three things that surprise Percy in Chapter 5.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
6. Draw a picture of Mr. Brunner’s true form.
~ Page 88 © Gay Miller ~
Chapters 1-5 ~ Constructed Response – Figurative Language
Quote from Text
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Meaning
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Author's Purpose
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Illu
str
ation
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.4Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including
figurative language such as metaphors and similes.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.4Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including
figurative and connotative meanings; analyze the impact of a specific word choice on meaning and
toneCCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.4Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including
figurative and connotative meanings; analyze the impact of rhymes and other repetitions of sounds (e.g.,
alliteration) on a specific verse or stanza of a poem or section of a story or drama.
~ Page 89 © Gay Miller ~
Chapters 1-5 ~ Constructed Response – Figurative Language
Select one line of figurative language from Chapters 1-5. Complete the chart by writing the line from the text along with
the page number where it was found. Write the figurative meaning of the line. Finally draw a literal drawing. [Note: The
drawings are meant to be humorous.]
Literal Drawing
Line from Text
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
Figurative Meaning
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
~ Page 90 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 6
1. Annabeth says for sure Percy is a son of a
god because ---.
a. He had been officially claimed by one of the gods. b. Only sons or daughters of the gods are able
to cross the borders of the camp. c. He wouldn’t have been able to kill the
Minotaur without special powers. d. His father told his mother to take him to Camp Half-Blood.
2. Fill in the blanks.
Percy is upset because Grover might
_______________________ for not bringing
him to _______________________________
safely. Percy thinks Grover was successful but it
is up to the __________________________ to
make the decision. Percy feels
___________________ about this because he
was the one to _________________________
_____________________________________.
3. Which word best describes Clarisse?
a. leader b. fighter
c. beautiful d. bully
4. How are Nancy Bobofit and Clarisse alike and
different? _____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
5. Read this passage from Chapter 6.
The beginnings of an idea—a tiny, hopeful fire—started forming in my mind.
Which type of literary device is used in the passage? ____________________________
What is Percy thinking when he thinks this thought?
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Explain why Chapter 6 is titled “I Become Supreme Lord of the Bathroom?”
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
6. What element do both Nancy and Clarisse’s bullying of Percy have in common?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
~ Page 91 © Gay Miller ~
Constructed Response – The Olympian Goddesses
Describe each Olympian goddess.
Hera
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Demeter
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_
Athena
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_
Aphrodite
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Artemis
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.3.3
Describe characters in a
story (e.g., their traits,
motivations, or feelings)
and explain how their
actions contribute to the
sequence of events
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.4.3
Describe in depth a
character, setting, or
event in a story or
drama, drawing on
specific details in the text
(e.g., a character’s
thoughts, words, or
actions).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.3
Compare and contrast
two or more characters,
settings, or events in a
story or drama, drawing
on specific details in the
text (e.g., how
characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.3.5
Refer to parts of stories,
dramas, and poems when
writing or speaking about
a text, using terms such
as chapter, scene, and
stanza; describe how
each successive part
builds on earlier sections.
~ Page 92 © Gay Miller ~
Constructed Response – The Olympian Gods
Describe each Olympian god.
Zeus
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Poseidon
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ares
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hades
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hermes
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Apollo
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
CCSS.ELA-
Literacy.RL.3.3
Describe characters in
a story (e.g., their
traits, motivations, or
feelings) and explain
how their actions
contribute to the
sequence of events
CCSS.ELA-
Literacy.RL.4.3
Describe in depth a
character, setting, or
event in a story or
drama, drawing on
specific details in the
text (e.g., a character’s
thoughts, words, or
actions).
CCSS.ELA-
Literacy.RL.5.3
Compare and contrast
two or more
characters, settings, or
events in a story or
drama, drawing on
specific details in the
text (e.g., how
characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-
Literacy.RL.3.5 Refer to
parts of stories,
dramas, and poems
when writing or
speaking about a text,
using terms such as
chapter, scene, and
stanza; describe how
each successive part
builds on earlier
sections.
~ Page 93 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 7
1. On the T-chart write two words to
describe Percy’s old home and his new home.
Old Home New Home
______________
______________
______________
______________
2. Sequence the following events in order.
____ After a long talk with Annabeth, Percy goes to
Cabin 11. ____ Percy falls into a deep sleep. ____Percy drinks blue Cherry Coke in honor of his
mother. ____ Luke and Percy talk about Annabeth wanting
to get a quest. ____ Percy makes an offering to the bonfire asking his dad to claim him.
____ All the campers go to the outdoor dining room for dinner.
____Annabeth tells Percy to see an Oracle.
3. A good title for Chapter 7 could be?
a. Playful Banter b. Searching for the Truth
c. Mortals and Monsters d. The Year-Rounder
4. Annabeth can best be described as ---.
a. restless for adventure b. content with her situation
c. searching for her mother d. a nonbeliever
5. How are Luke and Annabeth alike and different?
Luke
Annabeth
_____________________
_____________________
_____________________
_____________________
_____________________
____________________
_____________________
Similarities
_____________________
_____________________
_____________________
_____________________
____________________
_____________________
_____________________
_____________________
_____________________
_____________________
_____________________
____________________
_____________________
~ Page 94 © Gay Miller ~
Constructed Response – Setting ~ Camp Half-Blood
Place Where the Story Takes Place
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
Time the Story Takes Place
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
_____________________ Importance of the Setting
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
Mood - Atmosphere of the Setting
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
____________________________________________
Setting
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.3 Compare and contrast two or more characters, settings, or events in a story or drama,
drawing on specific details in the text (e.g., how characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.3 Describe how a particular story’s or drama’s plot unfolds in a series of episodes as well
as how the characters respond or change as the plot moves toward a resolution.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.3 Analyze how particular elements of a story or drama interact (e.g., how setting shapes
the characters or plot).
~ Page 95 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 8
1. Which sentence best describe Percy’s first few
days at Camp Half-Blood?
a) Percy feels exhilarated learning to do new things such as canoeing, archery, foot racing, and fighting.
b) Percy’s days are pure madness with one training event after another.
c) The Camp is exciting with one adventure after another.
d) Percy settles into a routine.
2. Name 2 events that take place in Chapter 8
that forewarn the reader that Percy is the son of Poseidon.
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
3. Explain the pact the Big Three make after World War II.
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
4. Which god of the Big Three first broke the pact? ________________________
The end result of breaking this pact was --.
a) a protective pine tree b) a black hound breaking into camp
c) a rivalry between campers d) Percy winning the capture the flag game
5. Draw a picture of the final scene in Chapter 8.
~ Page 96 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 8 ~ Constructed Response – Problem and Solution Chain
The creek is the boundary line. Annabeth
stations Percy on border patrol over the
little creek. Percy can hear all the action
of the game happening far away.
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
problem solution
solution
Clarisse is angry about the bathroom
incident and wants revenge on Percy.
solution
problem
problem
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
A black hound the size of a
rhino charges Percy.
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
Fill in each solution in the problem and solution chain. Use this to summarize Chapter 8.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.2 Determine a theme of a story, drama, or poem from details in the text, including how characters in a story or drama respond to
challenges or how the speaker in a poem reflects upon a topic; summarize the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.2 Determine a theme or central idea of a text and how it is conveyed through particular details; provide a summary of the text
distinct from personal opinions or judgments.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.2Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze its development over the course of the text; provide an objective summary
of the text.
~ Page 97 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 9
1. Which word best describes how Percy
feels living in Cabin #3?
a. sentimental b. serene c. desolate
d. skeptical
2. Summarize Percy’s dream. Then tell what
you think the dream means.
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
3. Write the effect to this cause/problem.
4. Write the four predictions the Oracles gave Percy.
#1 ___________________________________________________________________
#2 ___________________________________________________________________
#3 ___________________________________________________________________
#4 ___________________________________________________________________
5. Predict what you think the Oracles’ messages mean. Use details from the text to support
your answer.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
The Cyclopses who live under the ocean made Zeus's master bolt. Zeus thinks that Poseidon stole the thunderbolt so he can have copies made. Zeus thinks Poseidon is going to wage war against him using these thunderbolts.
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
~ Page 98 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 9 ~ Constructed Response – Mood
One mood Rick Riordan shows in Chapter 9 of The Lightning Thief is a building of suspense or tension. Give at least three examples of how he tries to create this mood.
Tension
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.1 Quote accurately from a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.1 Cite textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.1 Cite several pieces of textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text.
~ Page 99 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 10
1. Irony is when an outcome of events is the
opposite of what is expected? Which of the following events would NOT be described as
ironic?
a) The entrance to the Underworld is in Los
Angeles. b) Sally, Percy’s mother, marries Gabe.
c) The Furies attack Percy. d) Luke gives Percy flying shoes.
2. Select one of the wrong answers in Question
#1 and explain why it is ironic.
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
3. List the magical objects that the three pack. Complete the chart to tell information about the
object.
Object Owner Gift from ?? Magical Power
Yankees baseball
cap
winged shoes
Riptide sword
4. How many times can Mrs. Dobbs come
after Percy?
a) 101 b) only twice
c) 12 d) an indefinite number
5. A good title for Chapter 10 could be ---.
a) Off to a Bad Start
b) The Long Journey c) A Prosperous Encounter
d) Winged Shoes and a Sword
~ Page 100 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 10 ~ Constructed Response - Summarizing
List or draw 6 events that happened in Chapter 10 in the order that they
happened.
1
2
3
4
5
6
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.2 Determine a theme of a story, drama, or poem from details in the text, including how
characters in a story or drama respond to challenges or how the speaker in a poem reflects upon a topic; summarize
the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.2 Determine a theme or central idea of a text and how it is conveyed through particular
details; provide a summary of the text distinct from personal opinions or judgments.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.2Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze its development over the course of
the text; provide an objective summary of the text.
~ Page 101 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 11
1. Name 2 reasons Grover starts getting nervous
inside Aunty Em’s Garden Emporium.
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
2. What were some of the signs that the food
Aunty Em fixed Percy was enchanted?
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
3. Read this passage from Chapter 11. I went back to the picnic table, packed up
Medusa's head, and filled out a delivery slip: The Gods Mount Olympus
"They're not going to like that," Grover warned.
"They'll think you're impertinent." What does impertinent most likely mean?
a) disrespectful
b) dutiful c) considerate
d) cultured
4. Why did Percy most likely send Medusa’s head to Olympus when he knew this would upset the gods?
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
5. Imagery is an important part of The Lightning Thief. List an example for each of the five senses to illustrate how imagery is used in Chapter 11.
See Hear Touch Taste Smell
~ Page 102 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 11 ~ Constructed Response – Comparing Characters
Draw pictures of Medusa as she looks when she is disguised as Aunty Em and as her real
self. Write descriptions of her appearances and personality as both characters.
Aunty Em
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__
Medusa
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__
CCSS.ELA-
Literacy.RL.5.
3 Compare
and contrast
two or more
characters,
settings, or
events in a
story or
drama,
drawing on
specific details
in the text
(e.g., how
characters
interact).
CCSS.ELA-
Literacy.RL.6.
3 Describe
how a
particular
story’s or
drama’s plot
unfolds in a
series of
episodes as
well as how
the characters
respond or
change as the
plot moves
toward a
resolution.
CCSS.ELA-
Literacy.RL.7.
3
Analyze how
particular
elements of a
story or drama
interact (e.g.,
how setting
shapes the
characters or
plot).
~ Page 103 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 12
1. Which word best describes Grover’s mood
at the beginning of Chapter 12?
a) disappointed b) distrustful c) heartbroken
d) jealous
2. Fill in the blanks.
Grover is a ___________________. They are
good at reading _________________. Grover knows that Percy’s real motive for the quest is to find ___________________ and not the
lightning bolt. Grover also thinks that Percy wants to _______________________ his
father. This is why he sent __________________ __________ to Olympus.
3. Provide a very brief description of each of
Percy’s dreams.
In Chapter 3, Percy dreams _______________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
In Chapter 5, Percy dreams _______________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
In Chapter 9, Percy dreams ______________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
In Chapter 12, Percy dreams _____________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
4. Explain why the author most likely includes
Percy’s dreams throughout the book.
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
5. Which question holds special meaning?
a) Where is he?
b) What is it?
c) Where is it?
d) Who is he?
6. Summarize the story of Pan told in Chapter 12.
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
~ Page 104 © Gay Miller ~
Constructed Response – Character Traits and Motives ~ Grover
Grover
Grover wants a searcher's license so
_________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
Percy thinks Grover's dreams
are ________________
because
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
Grover's first keeper job was
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
Grover keeps from talking about
difficult topics by
______________________________
_____________________________
Name two talents
Grover has.
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.3 Compare and contrast two or more characters, settings, or events in a story or drama,
drawing on specific details in the text (e.g., how characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.3 Describe how a particular story’s or drama’s plot unfolds in a series of episodes as well as
how the characters respond or change as the plot moves toward a resolution.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.3
Analyze how particular elements of a story or drama interact (e.g., how setting shapes the characters or plot).
Explain what you as a reader have learned about Grover in Chapter 12 by answering
the following questions.
~ Page 105 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 13
1. Which word best describes Percy’s emotions
as he is riding on the Amtrak?
a) cynical b) ecstatic c) fatalistic
d) edgy
2. Sequence the following events in order.
____ Annabeth, Percy, and Grover view St. Louis
from the top of the Arch. ____ Annabeth tells Percy about her life before Camp Half-Blood.
____ The elevator is too crowded for Percy, so he stays behind.
____ Annabeth tells Percy and Grover all about the Gateway Arch. ____ The travelers ride on the Amtrak for two
days. ____ The Chihuahua morphs into Chimera.
____The group gets off the train in St. Louis.
3. Who is the most likely person to be the friend
that showed Annabeth how to find Camp Half-Blood?
a) Sally Jackson b) Chiron
c) Percy d) Grover
4. What big mistake does Percy make while
battling Chimera? _______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
5. Describe Chimera.
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
6. Draw a picture of Chimera.
7. Write a “Somebody-Wanted-But-So” statement describing one of the events that took place after
Annabeth and Grover went down in the elevator.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
~ Page 106 © Gay Miller ~
Constructed Response ~ Chapter 13 – Summarizing
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
Annabeth tells the others about her early life as they ride the Amtrak toward St. Louis. List the 10 most important
events that took place in her life before she went to Camp Half-Blood. Use these details to write a summary.
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
__
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.2 Determine a theme of a story, drama, or poem from details in the text, including how characters in a story or drama respond to
challenges or how the speaker in a poem reflects upon a topic; summarize the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.2 Determine a theme or central idea of a text and how it is conveyed through particular details; provide a summary of the text
distinct from personal opinions or judgments.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.2Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze its development over the course of the text; provide an objective summary
of the text.
~ Page 107 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 14
1. What unusual things did Percy notice as he
was in the Mississippi River? Check all that apply.
_____ Percy healed. _____ Percy could see his mother.
_____ Percy knew what the news reporters were saying about him.
_____ Percy didn’t get wet. _____ Percy could breathe underwater. _____ Percy could light a paper.
_____ Percy was unaffected by the pollution in the water.
2. Explain why Percy feels ashamed.
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
____________________________________
_______________________________________
_____________________________________
3. Read this passage from Chapter 14.
Percy, do not trust the gifts....
Her voice faded. "Gifts?" I asked. "What gifts? Wait!"
She made one more attempt to speak, but the sound was gone. Her image melted away.
What special gifts is the water spirit most likely referring to?
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
___________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
4. Complete the T-Chart.
Things Helping Percy on
his Quest
Obstacles Keeping Percy from Being Successful in his Quest
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
5. Match each line from Chapter 14 to the type of figurative language it contains.
_____ My only thought was: Aaaaggghhhhh! a. personification and
metaphor
_____ The river raced toward me at the speed of a truck. b. simile
_____ A catfish the size of my stepfather lurched away into the gloom.
c. alliteration
_____ Underwater, I sounded like I did on recordings, like a much older kid.
d. onomatopoeia
_____ I turned and got tackled by Grover's bear hug—or goat
hug.
e. metaphor
~ Page 108 © Gay Miller ~
Constructed Response – Characters
Compare Poseidon to Percy.
Percy
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________
________________
Poseidon
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
______________________
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.3 Compare and contrast two or more characters, settings, or events in a story or drama,
drawing on specific details in the text (e.g., how characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.3 Describe how a particular story’s or drama’s plot unfolds in a series of episodes as well as
how the characters respond or change as the plot moves toward a resolution.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.3
Analyze how particular elements of a story or drama interact (e.g., how setting shapes the characters or plot).
~ Page 109 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 15
1. Explain how Iris-messaging works.
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
2. Circle one choice in each set of bold words.
If the following Half-Bloods backed their parents,
whose side would each of the following be on? Annabeth [Poseidon Zeus]
Clarisse [Poseidon Zeus]
3. Sequence the following events in the correct
order.
____ Grover catches Annabeth and Percy.
____ Spiders pour into the pool. ____ The travelers “call” Camp Half-blood.
____ Cupid starts shooting arrows of rope across the pool. ____ Annabeth uses her knowledge of physics to
catapult them over the fence blocking the exit. ____ Ares asks Percy for a favor in exchange for
a ride west. ____ Percy, Annabeth, and Grover find the Tunnel of Love ride.
____ Percy, Annabeth, and Grover go to a diner.
4. Fill in the web with Ares, Hephaestus, and
Aphrodite.
5. Explain the trap.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
enem
ies
~ Page 110 © Gay Miller ~
Constructed Response ~ Chapter 15 – Characters
Compare the ancient Ares to the modern-day Ares.
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Ancient Ares
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Modern Ares
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.3 Compare and contrast two or more characters, settings, or events in a story or drama, drawing on specific details in the text (e.g.,
how characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.3 Describe how a particular story’s or drama’s plot unfolds in a series of episodes as well as how the characters respond or change as
the plot moves toward a resolution.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.3
Analyze how particular elements of a story or drama interact (e.g., how setting shapes the characters or plot).
~ Page 111 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 16
1. The way the animals were treated by
the Kindness International: Humane Zoo Transport can best be described as
---. a) caring b) cold-hearted
c) relaxed d) jaunty
2. The effect of Percy returning Ares’s shield is --
-.
a) the group gets a ride with zoo animals b) the travelers receive free hamburgers
at the diner c) Percy dreams of his quest
d) Annabeth tells Percy about Thalia
3. Fill in the blanks.
On the ride to____________________ in the Kindness International: Humane Zoo
Transport, Percy, Annabeth, and Grover talk. Percy learns that Grover was the
protector of ________________ when she died. Grover feels like a _______________ because of this. The Council of Cloven
Elders said _______________________ ________________________________.
Annabeth tells him that he is a hero because he saved her and ________. His heart was too big to leave two
___________________ behind. Annabeth tells Grover he has real courage.
4. Name the game each character played
at the Lotus Hotel and Casino.
Grover
Annabeth
Percy
Each character selected a game based on
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________.
5. Explain how Percy figured out there was
something wrong with the Lotus Hotel. _______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
6. Read this passage from Chapter 16.
Ares's backpack was slung over my shoulder, which was odd, because I was sure I
had thrown it in the trash can in room 4001.
Why do you think Percy threw the backpack away? __________________________________
__________________________________
Why is the backpack on his shoulder if he
threw it away? __________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
~ Page 112 © Gay Miller ~
Constructed Response ~ Chapter 16 – Summarizing
Part 1
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Part 2
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Part 3
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Summarize Percy’s dream. Tell what happened in each of the three parts. Then explain what you think each part
means.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.2 Determine a theme of a story, drama, or poem from details in the text, including how characters in a story or drama respond to
challenges or how the speaker in a poem reflects upon a topic; summarize the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.2 Determine a theme or central idea of a text and how it is conveyed through particular details; provide a summary of the text
distinct from personal opinions or judgments.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.2Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze its development over the course of the text; provide an objective summary
of the text.
~ Page 113 © Gay Miller ~
Constructed Response ~ Greek Mythology
Myt
h
____
____
____
____
____
___
•_________________________________
•_________________________________
•_________________________________
•_________________________________
•_________________________________
•_________________________________
•_________________________________
•_________________________________
•_________________________________
•_________________________________
•_________________________________
•_________________________________
The
Ligh
tnin
g Th
ief
____
____
____
____
____
___
__
•_________________________________
•_________________________________
•_________________________________
•_________________________________
•_________________________________
•_________________________________
•_________________________________
•_________________________________
•_________________________________
•_________________________________
•_________________________________
•_________________________________
Select one myth from Greek Mythology and compare it to The Lightning Thief. Explain how the author, Rick Riordan, adapts this myth to fit into the story of his modern novel.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.5.9 Compare and contrast stories in the same genre (e.g., mysteries and adventure stories) on their approaches to similar themes and topics. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.6.9 Compare and contrast texts in different forms or genres (e.g., stories and poems; historical novels and fantasy stories) in terms of their approaches to similar themes and topics.
~ Page 114 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 17
1. During the taxi drive to the Santa Monica Pier,
the travelers had time to discuss Percy’s dream. They concluded ----.
a) They knew just how to get into the Land of
the Dead.
b) They didn’t need to go to the Underworld. c) Hades might not have the master bolt.
d) The thing in the pit wanted Percy’s pearls.
2. Which of the following phrases did Percy use
to describe LA?
a) easy to navigate b) spread out and chaotic c) laid out in a logical design
d) everything seemed close
3. Why does the author mix up the letters on
Crusty’s store sign to look like this? CRSTUY'S WATRE BDE ALPACE
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
4. What was the most frightening part of
Chapter 17? Use details from the chapter to support your answer.
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
5. Complete the cause and effect chart to explain the events in Chapter 17.
Percy goes into the ocean and meets the sea spirit. _____________________________
_____________________________
Percy, Annabeth, and Grover run away from the
gang of kids. _____________________________
_____________________________
Percy asks Crusty to show him the wave action on the
waterbed. _____________________________
_____________________________
~ Page 115 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 17 ~ Constructed Response - Summarizing
Summarize the events of Percy’s beach visit in Chapter 17 by listing five
events that took place in the order that they happened.
1
2
3
4
5
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.2 Determine a theme of a story, drama, or poem from
details in the text, including how characters in a story or drama respond to
challenges or how the speaker in a poem reflects upon a topic; summarize the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.2 Determine a theme or central idea of a text and how it is
conveyed through particular details; provide a summary of the text distinct from
personal opinions or judgments.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.2Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze its
development over the course of the text; provide an objective summary of the text.
~ Page 116 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 18
1. Which word best describes the Underworld?
a) crowded
b) colorless c) hot d) violent
2. Which object helped Percy, Annabeth, and
Grover the most in Chapter 18?
a) the pearls b) Riptide c) Crusty’s drachmas
d) Grover’s pipe
3. Explain why Chapter 18 is titled Annabeth
Does Obedience School.
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
4. Explain the EZ Death.
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
5. Complete the cause and effect chart to explain the events in Chapter 18.
6. Descirbe what the Underworld looked like as Percy, Annabeth, and Grover traveled across the River Styx.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
7. Why does the River Styx look this way?
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Cau
se
As the three pass through the magic detector, alarms went off.
Effe
ct _____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
~ Page 117 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 18 – Constructed Response ~ Comparing the Three-Headed Dog
Compare the three-headed dog in the following stories: Greek Mythology, Harry Potter, and The Lightning Thief. Write a paragraph
answering this question: Is Fluffy in Harry Potter or Cerberus in The Lightning Thief closer to the original Greek myth?
Greek Mythology
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
Harry Potter
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
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___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
The Lightning Thief
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.5.9 Compare and contrast stories in the same genre (e.g., mysteries and adventure stories) on their approaches to similar themes and topics. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.6.9 Compare and contrast texts in different forms or genres (e.g., stories and poems; historical novels and fantasy stories) in terms of their approaches to similar themes and topics.
~ Page 118 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 19
1. The Underworld is divided into _____ main
parts. Draw a map showing the layout of the
Underworld based on details from Chapter 19.
2. Write a short phrase to describe each of the
following:
River Styx
Main Gates
Judgement
Pavilion
Fields of Punishment
Elysium
Entrance to Tartarus
Hades Palace
3. The fact that the winged shoes take Grover to
the pit of Tartarus leads the reader to believe
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
___________________________________.
4. Percy knew for sure that Hades didn’t have
the master bolt when ___________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
____________________________________.
5. Complete the cause and effect chart to explain the events in Chapter 19.
6. Percy’s most difficult challenge in Chapter 19 was ____________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Cau
se Percy had three pearls
Effe
ct _____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
~ Page 119 © Gay Miller ~
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
~ Page 120 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 19 – Constructed Response ~ Tone
The tone is the writer's attitude toward the reader as s/he writes. It can be hopeful,
commanding, direct, hostile, admiring, or even playful. Answer the following questions to
explain the tone that Rick Riordan uses in The Lightning Thief.
Write the name of one chapter title in The Lightning Thief. __________________________ This title can best be described as ________________ because __________________________
__________________________
_________________________ .
Percy's attitude toward his quest can best be described as
___________________because __________________________
__________________________
_________________________
One laugh out loud moment was when
__________________________
__________________________
__________________________
One sad moment was when __________________________
__________________________
__________________________
One suspenseful moment was when
__________________________
__________________________
__________________________
I spent the majority of the time I read the novel feeling
___________________because __________________________
__________________________
_________________________
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.1 Quote accurately from a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when
drawing inferences from the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.1 Cite textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as
inferences drawn from the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.1 Cite several pieces of textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as
well as inferences drawn from the text.
~ Page 121 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 20
1. Explain the title for Chapter 20 “I Battle My
Jerk Relative.”
__________________________
__________________________
__________________________
__________________________
__________________________
2. Hades discovered that Percy had not taken
the bronze helm of darkness by ---.
a. witnesses watching the whole fight
b. winning the fight
c. returning the helm
d. Hades after seeing Ares fight
3. The biggest revelation that Ares let slip was -
--.
a. Ares enchanted the backpack that he gave
Percy in Denver.
b. Ares is having vivid dreams in which
someone is guiding him.
c. Zeus sent Ares to find the person who took
the symbols of power.
d. Percy is messing up his plans for war.
4. Sequence the following events in order.
____ Ares tells Percy that he got someone else
to steal the symbols of power.
____ Ares and Percy get into a big fight.
____ Percy stabs Ares’s ankle causing him to
leave.
____ Ares sends a wild boar to attack Percy.
____ Percy, Annabeth, and Grover are rescued
from the bay by the Coast Guard.
____ Ares sets their police cars on fire.
____ An earthquake rocks LA.
____ Percy reasons that Zeus sent Ares to find
the symbols of power.
____ Percy releases a huge wave on Ares's
head.
5. Ares gave up the fight when -----.
a) he was bested by a half-blood b) he knew Poseidon would help Percy c) his injury was too severe to fight
d) a darkness covered the beach
6. Fill in the blanks.
To finish his quest, Percy must take
______________________________ to
____________________________________
__________________________________
which is located _____________________
____________________________________
__________________________________
____________________________________
___. The only way he could get there before
World War III broke out was to
__________________.
~ Page 122 © Gay Miller ~
Constructed Response – Character Change
How has Percy changed from the beginning of the novel? Use details from the chapter to support your answer.
Percy
Beginning
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
____________________________
End
_____________________________
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____________________________
Beginning
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
____________________________
End
_____________________________
_____________________________
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____________________________
Beginning
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
____________________________
End
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
____________________________
Beginning
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
____________________________
End
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
____________________________
CCSS.ELA-
Literacy.RL.5.3
Compare and contrast
two or more characters,
settings, or events in a
story or drama, drawing
on specific details in the
text (e.g., how
characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-
Literacy.RL.6.3 Describe
how a particular story’s
or drama’s plot unfolds
in a series of episodes
as well as how the
characters respond or
change as the plot
moves toward a
resolution.
CCSS.ELA-
Literacy.RL.7.3 Analyze
how particular elements
of a story or drama
interact (e.g., how
setting shapes the
characters or plot).
~ Page 123 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 21
1. Which word best describes how Poseidon feels
about Percy?
a. proud
b. concerned
c. overwhelmed
d. sentimental
2. How is Percy able to get to New York when
the entire United States thinks he is
responsible for his mother’s disappearance?
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
3. How does Percy get past the guard into Mount
Olympus?
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
4. How are Zeus’ Throne Room and Camp Half-
Blood similar?
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
5. Rick Riordan uses humor in his descriptions of
Zeus and Poseidon. Explain Riordan’s humor.
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
6. Who was giving information to Ares and Percy
in the way of dreams?
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
7. Fill in the blanks.
Percy receives the news that his mother
______________________________________
_____________________. As a reward Zeus
gives Percy ____________________________.
8. How does Percy use this reward?
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
~ Page 124 © Gay Miller ~
9. Complete the Venn Diagram.
white enormous black marble
guarded by skeletons silver enter only by permission
bronze floor throne home to hundreds of creatures
beautiful garden Underworld Mount Olympus
gorgeous architecture dark people selling ambrosia
Hades’ Palace Both Zeus’s Palace
_______________________ ____________________ _______________________
_______________________ ____________________ _______________________
_______________________ ____________________ _______________________
_______________________ ____________________ _______________________
_______________________ ____________________ _______________________
~ Page 125 © Gay Miller ~
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.4.2 Determine a theme of a story, drama, or poem from details in the text; summarize the text. CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.2 Determine a theme of a story, drama, or poem from details in the text, including how characters in a story or drama respond to challenges or how the speaker in a poem reflects upon a topic; summarize the text. CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.2 Determine a theme or central idea of a text and how it is conveyed through particular details; provide a summary of the text distinct from personal opinions or judgments.
Constructive Response – Theme Select two themes that are present in The Lightning Thief. After writing the theme in the center of the two charts give proof of these themes.
Theme #1
Proof Proof
Theme #2
Proof Proof
~ Page 126 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 22
1. Name two reasons Percy decides to go home.
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
2. Which words best describe Percy’s
transformation?
a) shy to outgoing b) insecure to confident c) loner to sociable
d) dyslexic to able to read Ancient Greek
3. Explain how these two parts of the prophecy
come true.
Part 1 ~ You shall be betrayed by one who calls you a friend.
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
Part 2 ~ You shall fail to save what matters most in the end.
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
4. Sequence the following events in order.
____ Percy decides to go home.
____ Luke throws his empty Coke can in the stream. ____ The campers throw a big party.
____ Grover is awarded his Searcher's license. ____ The wood nymphs carry Percy.
____ Luke answers many of Percy’s questions. ____ A scorpion bites Percy. ____ Percy finds Luke practicing with his new
sword, the Backbiter. ____ Sally writes Percy a letter.
____ Counselors hand out the summer beads. ____ Luke snaps his fingers and fire erupts on the ground.
5. Complete the cause and effect chart.
Cau
se
Gabe is abusive to Sally.
Effe
ct _____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
Cau
se _____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
____________________________
Effe
ct
Sally has money to go to college.
~ Page 130 © Gay Miller ~
End of the Book ~ Constructed Response – Comparing the Book to the Movie After watching the movie, compare it to the book.
Similarities
____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
_______________________
The Lightning Thief (book)
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
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_______________________________
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_______________________________
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_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
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_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
The Lightning Thief (movie)
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
~ Page 132 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 1
1. Check all the character traits that describe
Percy Jackson.
__X__ ADHD
__X__ dyslexic
__X__ half-blood
_____ has attended one special school for LD
kids his entire life
__X__ trouble magnet
_____ many friends
__X__ troubled kid
_____ traveled to Switzerland over the summer
2. Read this passage from Chapter 1.
I asked Grover where Mrs. Dobbs was.
He said, "Who?"
But he paused first, and he wouldn't look at
me, so I thought he was messing with me.
What can the reader infer from this passage?
Grover most likely knows who Mrs. Dobbs is.
3. Foreshadowing are hints about what is going
to happen in the future. List one example of
foreshadowing from Chapter 1.
One time, after she'd made me erase answers out
of old math workbooks until midnight, I told Grover
I didn't think Mrs. Dodds was human.
What you learn from me," he said, "is vitally
important. I expect you to treat it as such. I will
accept only the best from you, Percy Jackson."
It's weird being alone with a teacher, especially
Mrs. Dodds. Something about the way she looked
at the frieze, as if she wanted to pulverize it...
4. Sequence the following events in order.
__5__ Mrs. Dodds changes into a creature.
__7__ Mrs. Kerr shows up.
__2__ Percy tells the class about Kronos.
__3__ Nancy ends up in the fountain.
__6__ Percy uses his ballpoint pen to vaporize
Mrs. Dodds.
__4__ Mrs. Dodds takes Percy into the museum.
__1__ Nancy Bobofit hits Grover with chunks of
a peanut butter-and-ketchup sandwich.
5. Draw a picture of what Mrs. Dodds looked like
after she changed.
6. List the proof from text for your drawing.
Her eyes began to glow like barbecue coals. Her
fingers stretched, turning into talons. Her jacket
melted into large, leathery wings. She wasn't
human. She was a shriveled hag with bat wings
and claws and a mouth full of yellow fangs, and
she was about to slice me to ribbons.
~ Page 133 © Gay Miller ~
Constructed Response – Point of View
After answering the following questions about point of view, write a response in paragraph form.
•Percy Jackson Who is telling the story?
•first person point of view From which point of view is the
story told? What is the narrator's perspective?
•The story is told from the central character. It is almost like reading Percy's personal diary.
How does the narrator’s point of view change how the events are
being described?
•Percy tells the reader everything including how he feels about the other characters in the story and how he perceives situations.
How does the narrator's point of view influence how the events
are described?
•The reader gets an upclose personal view of the story through Percy's eyes. Everything he knows and thinks is told.
Why do you think the narrator described the events the way it
did?
•the story had been in 3rd person point of view the reader would not have the same close connection to Percy. The author wants the reader to experience what Percy experiences.
How would the story change if a different character was the
narrator?
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.6 Describe how a narrator's or speaker's point of view influences how events are described.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.6 Explain how an author develops the point of view of the narrator or speaker in a text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.6 Analyze how an author develops and contrasts the points of view of different characters
or narrators in a text.
~ Page 134 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 2
1. Fill in the blanks.
The reader learns in Chapter 2 that Mrs. Dodds
was ____real______. The students and staff at
Yancy Academy forgot about her existence by a
____mist____ that kept them from
remembering. The two people that knew about
her were ____Grover____ and ___Mr.
Brunner_____.
2. What is the one subject that Percy has not
given up on studying?
Latin
What makes Percy feel differently about this
subject?
Percy likes the teacher, Mr. Brunner, and wants
to do well to please him. Mr. Brunner expects a
lot out of Percy.
3. List the pros and cons of Yancy Academy
according to Percy
4. Read this passage from Chapter 2.
"No, no," Mr. Brunner said. "Oh, confound it all.
What I'm trying to say ... you're not normal,
Percy. That's nothing to be—"
"Thanks," I blurted. "Thanks a lot, sir, for
reminding me.
"Percy—"
But I was already gone.
If Percy had not run off, what might Mr. Brunner
have told him? What did he mean by Percy was
“not normal?”
Mr. Brunner has taken a liking to Percy. He
pushes him to do well in his class. Mr. Brunner
would have more than likely tried to convince
Percy that he is special and that his talents are
just a little different from the other students.
5. Name 2 things Percy learns while
eavesdropping.
Mr. Brunner and Grover are teaming up together.
Mrs. Dodds really existed.
The summer solstice is the deadline for
something important.
6. What do you think cutting of the yarn
means? Use details from the chapter to
support your answer.
The story makes the reader feel that this is a
really bad omen ~~ like cutting Percy’s life
short. Grover reacts to the news as if something
terrible is about to happen. This must frighten
Percy.
Pros
best friend Grover
Mr. Brunner
open fields around the campus
Cons
feels like a dummy
failing his classes
loner, outsider
~ Page 135 © Gay Miller ~
Constructed Response – Physical Traits of Percy Jackson and Grover (Answer Key)
Picture of Percy Jackson
Proof from Text
Chapter 3 ~ "He was kind, Percy," she said. "Tall, handsome, and powerful. But gentle, too. You have his black hair, you
know, and his green eyes."
Proof from Text
_______________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
________________________________
Proof from Text
Chapter 4 ~ Not Athletic Looking
Annabeth said, "Sure, Chiron."
She was probably my age, maybe a couple of inches taller, and a whole lot more athletic looking.
Picture of Grover
Proof from Text
Chapter 1 ~Grover was an easy target. He was scrawny. He cried when he got frustrated.
Proof from Text
Chapter 1 ~ Nancy Bobofit was throwing wads of sandwich that stuck in his curly brown hair.
Proof from Text
Chapter 1 ~ He must've been held back several grades, because he was the only sixth grader with acne and the
start of a wispy beard on his chin. On top of all that, he was crippled. He had a note excusing him from PE for the rest of his life because he had some
kind of muscular disease in his legs. He walked funny, like every step hurt him,
but don't let that fool you.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.3 Compare and contrast two or more characters, settings, or events in a story or drama, drawing on specific details in the text (e.g., how
characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.3 Describe how a particular story’s or drama’s plot unfolds in a series of episodes as well as how the characters respond or change as the
plot moves toward a resolution.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.3 Analyze how particular elements of a story or drama interact (e.g., how setting shapes the characters or plot).
Quote proof from text of Percy’s and Grover’s appearances. Then draw pictures based on the text.
~ Page 136 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 3
1. Which word best describes
Gabe?
a. coward b. talkative c. self-centered
d. entertaining
2. Describe Gabe.
Gabe doesn’t like Percy. Takes Percy’s money for his poker game. Gabe has a job, but never goes to work.
He cares more about his Camaro than he does his family.
3. Make a timeline of the events the reader learns about Percy and his parents.
4. What do you predict is different about the summer camp that Percy’s father wants
him to attend?
Answers will vary.
5. The biggest revelation in Chapter 3 is ---.
Grover is not human. His lower body is furry,
and he has hooves for feet.
Percy's grandparents die in a plane
crash.
Percy's parents meet at Montauk
Beach. Percy's father leaves before he is born.
In preschool, a teacher
accidentally put Percy down for a
nap in a cot that a snake had
slithered into. His mom screamed
when she came to pick him up and
found Percy playing with a
limp, scaly rope he'd managed to strangle to death with his meaty toddler hands.
During third grade, a man
in a black trench coat had stalked Percy on the playground.
Percy has been to six
schools in six years.
~ Page 137 © Gay Miller ~
Illustrate Percy’s dream. (Answer Key)
Describe the dream.
It was storming on the beach, and two beautiful animals, a white horse and a golden eagle, were trying to kill each other at the edge of the surf. The eagle swooped down and slashed the horse's muzzle with its huge talons. The horse reared up and kicked at the eagles wings. As they fought, the ground rumbled, and a monstrous voice chuckled somewhere
beneath the earth, goading the animals to fight harder. I ran toward them, knowing I had to stop them from killing each other, but I was running in slow motion. I knew I would
be too late. I saw the eagle dive down, its beak aimed at the horse's wide eyes, and I screamed, No! I woke with a start. What could the dream mean?
Answers will vary. [This is foreshadowing. The reader will soon learn that Zeus and Poseidon are fighting while Hades eggs them on.]
~ Page 138 © Gay Miller ~
Constructed Response – Setting ~ New York Locations (Answer Key)
Place Where the Story Takes Place
The beginning of the novel takes place in New York City:
> Yancy Academy (Percy attends a special school for students
who have learning problems.)
> Percy's Apartment (in Queens ~ Percy lives with his mom
and stepdad when he is not away at school.)
> Montauk Beach (Percy and his mom stay in a rental cabin
on the tip of Long Island. The cabin is old and run-down but
they love it.)
Time the Story Takes Place
The novel takes place in present time.
Importance of the Setting
>School ~ Percy is an outsider with few friends.
> Home ~ Percy loves being with his mother but must put up
with a mean, overbearing stepdad.
>Beach ~ Percy and his mom plan a special trip to the beach
where Percy's parents meet. The cabin is old and run-down but
holds special meaning for Percy and his mom.
Mood - Atmosphere of the Setting
Right away, the novel sets up Percy as an outsider. He doesn't
fit in anywhere except when he goes to the beach. He likes
being with just his mom.
Setting
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.3 Compare and contrast two or more characters, settings, or events in a story or
drama, drawing on specific details in the text (e.g., how characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.3 Describe how a particular story’s or drama’s plot unfolds in a series of episodes
as well as how the characters respond or change as the plot moves toward a resolution.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.3 Analyze how particular elements of a story or drama interact (e.g., how setting
shapes the characters or plot).
~ Page 139 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 4
1. Which word best describes the mood in
Chapter 4?
a. hyper
b. brooding
c. urgent
d. sentimental
2. What does the author do to create a tense
mood in Chapter 4?
storm/hurricane
keeping information from Percy
racing to an unknown location
3. Grover is insulted when ---.
a. Sally has to carry him from the car.
b. Percy calls him a donkey.
c. He must run from the Minotaur.
d. Percy must take care of him.
4. Sequence the following events in order.
__3__ The Camaro is hit by lightning.
__6__ The monster grabs Sally around her neck.
__9__ Percy hears a girl say, “He’s the one. He
must be.”
__1__ Grover knocks on the door.
__4__ Sally tells Percy to run up the hill to the
pine tree.
__5__ A Minotaur charges Percy but misses
hitting him.
__2__ Sally drives down dark country roads.
__7__ Percy pulls one of the horns from the
Minotaur’s head.
__8__ The monster dissolves into sand.
5. Which literary device is used in this passage
from Chapter 4?
They both looked down at me, and the girl said,
"He's the one. He must be."
"Silence, Annabeth," the man said. "He's still
conscious. Bring him inside."
a. flashback
b. understatement
c. personification
d. foreshadowing
6. The Fates cutting the yarn in front of Percy is
which type of literacy device?
a. colloquialism
b. symbolism
c. hyperbole
d. alliteration
7. This most likely means ---.
Someone is about to die. It could be
foreshadowing Sally’s death.
~ Page 140 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 4 ~ Constructed Response – Character Traits (Sample Answer Key)
Draw the monster from Chapter 4. Next to your drawing show proof from the text of his description.
It was a dark silhouette of a huge guy, like a football player. He seemed to be holding a blanket over his head. His top half was bulky and fuzzy. His upraised hands made it look like he had horns.
The man with the blanket on his head kept coming toward us, making his grunting, snorting noises. As he got closer, I realized he couldn't be holding a blanket over his head, because his hands—huge meaty hands—were swinging at his sides. There was no blanket. Meaning the bulky, fuzzy mass that was too big to be his head ... was his head. And the points that looked like horns ...
Glancing back, I got my first clear look at the monster. He was seven feet tall, easy, his arms and legs like something from the cover of Muscle Man magazine—bulging biceps and triceps and a bunch of other 'ceps, all stuffed like baseballs under vein-webbed skin. He wore no clothes except underwear—I mean, bright white Fruit of the Looms—which would've looked funny, except that the top half of his body was so scary. Coarse brown hair started at about his belly button and got thicker as it reached his shoulders.
His neck was a mass of muscle and fur leading up to his enormous head, which had a snout as long as my arm, snotty nostrils with a gleaming brass ring, cruel black eyes, and horns— enormous black-and-white horns with points you just couldn't get from an electric sharpener.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.3 Compare and contrast two or more characters, settings, or events in a story or drama, drawing on specific details in the text (e.g., how
characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.3 Describe how a particular story’s or drama’s plot unfolds in a series of episodes as well as how the characters respond or change as the
plot moves toward a resolution.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.3 Analyze how particular elements of a story or drama interact (e.g., how setting shapes the characters or plot).
~ Page 141 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 4 ~ Constructed Response – Course of Action (Answer Key)
Explain what course of action you would take if you were in Percy’s
situation after the car crash. Why would this be a more effective course
than the course that Percy chose?
Percy's Actions Your Actions
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
As the monster charged at Percy, he
jumped up on the monster's back by using the monster's forehead as a springboard. Percy pulled one of the
monster's horns out of his head. Percy then fell off the monsters' back. Percy
drove the broken-off horn into the monster's ribcage as it charged him.
The monster dissolved into sand.
Percy watched as the furious monster
headed toward his mother and Grover. The monster grabbed Sally by the neck and she disintegrated. As the monster
then made his way to Grover who was lying under the pine tree, Percy waved
his red raincoat to get the monster's attention.
Percy listened to and followed his mother's instructions. He ran away from the monster toward the pine tree leaving his mother and Grover behind.
The monster charged after Percy. Remembering what his mother said,
Percy changed directions at the last minute and the monster missed hitting
him.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.3 Compare and contrast two or more characters, settings, or events in a story or drama,
drawing on specific details in the text (e.g., how characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.3 Describe how a particular story’s or drama’s plot unfolds in a series of episodes as well as
how the characters respond or change as the plot moves toward a resolution.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.3 Analyze how particular elements of a story or drama interact (e.g., how setting shapes the
characters or plot).
~ Page 142 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 5
1. The main idea of Chapter 5 is ---.
a. Percy learns Greek myths are real.
b. Percy plays pinochle. c. Grover gets the Minotaur horn for Percy. d. Percy drinks a concoction that reminds him of
home.
2. Sequence the following events in the correct
order.
__3__ Percy learns that Mr. D must work at Camp Half-Blood as punishment for taking a fancy to a wood nymph that was off-limits.
__1__ Percy eats a buttery popcorn tasting pudding.
__4__ Percy discovers Chiron’s true form. __5__ Percy moves into Cabin 11. __2__ Percy plays pinochle.
3. What clues lead Percy to say the following?
"You're Dionysus," I said. "The god of wine."
Grover is very nervous around Mr. D. He waved his hand and a goblet appeared on
the table, as if the sunlight had bent, momentarily, and woven the air into glass.
The goblet filled itself with red wine. More thunder. . . . Mr. D offended his father a
while back, took a fancy to a wood nymph
who had been declared off-limits. My father is Zeus, of course.
4. Chiron says Greek gods are in America
because in America you will find ---. Check all that apply.
__X__ the statue of Prometheus in Rockefeller Center
_____ the World War I Memorial _____ the Parthenon in Nashville, Tennessee
__X__ the eagle is a symbol of Zeus __X__ the Greek architecture of the government buildings in Washington
_____ the great plantation homes of the South
5. Name three things that surprise Percy in Chapter 5. #1 Camp Half-Blood looks like Ancient Greece.
#2 Mr. D is the Greek god Dionysus.
#3 Mr. Brunner who now wants to be called Chiron is a centaur. Mr. Brunner/Chiron became
Percy’s Latin teacher to help him because he was aware that Percy was a demi-god.
6. Draw a picture of Mr. Brunner’s true form.
Mr. Brunner/Chiron is a centaur, half man/half horse.
~ Page 143 © Gay Miller ~
Partial List of Figurative Language in Chapters 1-5
This novel is so rich in figurative language that I could just about write the entire
book as figurative language examples. Below is only a partial list of what can be
found in Chapters 1-5. One great activity would be for students to find specific
examples from the rest of the book.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.4Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including
figurative language such as metaphors and similes.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.4Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including
figurative and connotative meanings; analyze the impact of a specific word choice on meaning and
toneCCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.4Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including
figurative and connotative meanings; analyze the impact of rhymes and other repetitions of sounds (e.g.,
alliteration) on a specific verse or stanza of a poem or section of a story or drama.
~ Page 144 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 1
He had thinning hair and a scruffy beard and a frayed tweed jacket, which always smelled like coffee.
(simile) I mumbled something about trying harder, while Mr. Brunner took one long sad look at the stele, like
he'd been at this girl's funeral. (simile)
From her first day, Mrs. Dodds loved Nancy Bobofit and figured I was devil spawn. (metaphor) I have moments like that a lot, when my brain falls asleep or something, and the next thing I know
I've missed something, as if a puzzle piece fell out of the universe and left me staring at the blank place behind it.(simile)
I paced the room, feeling like ants were crawling around inside my shirt. (simile)
A few seconds later I heard a slow clop-clop-clop, like muffled wood blocks, then a sound like an animal snuffling right outside my door. (repetition, onomatopoeia, and simile)
Black smoke poured from the dashboard and the whole bus filled with a smell like rotten eggs. (simile)
All three women looked ancient, with pale faces wrinkled like fruit leather, silver hair tied back in
white bandannas, bony arms sticking out of bleached cotton dresses. (simile)
A red umbrella stuck up from the back of his chair, making it look like a motorized cafe table. (simile) I have moments like that a lot, when my brain falls asleep or something, and the next thing I know
I've missed something, as if a puzzle piece fell out of the universe and left me staring at the blank place behind it. (simile)
Her eyes began to glow like barbecue coals. (simile)
My knees were jelly. (metaphor)
Mrs. Dodds was a sand castle in a power fan. (metaphor)
~ Page 145 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 2 Finally, when our English teacher, Mr. Nicoll, asked me for the millionth time why I was too lazy to
study for our spelling test, I snapped. (hyperbole)
The view of the woods out my dorm window, the Hudson River in the distance, the smell of pine trees. (metaphor)
Words had started swimming off the page, circling my head, the letters doing one-eighties as if they were riding skateboards. (personification and simile)
Black smoke poured from the dashboard and the whole bus filled with the smell of rotten eggs. (metaphor)
The driver … limped the bus over to the side of the highway. (personification)
All three women looked ancient, with pale faces wrinkled like fruit leather, silver hair tied back in white bandannas, bony arms sticking out of bleached cotton dresses. (simile)
The guy reeked like moldy garlic pizza wrapped in gym shorts. (simile)
He looked like a tuskless walrus in thrift-store clothes. (simile)
~ Page 146 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 3
Every time there was a flash of lightning, I looked at Grover sitting next to me in the backseat and I wondered if I'd gone insane, or if he was wearing some kind of shag-carpet pants. (metaphor) But, no, the smell was one I remembered from kindergarten field trips to the petting zoo— lanolin, like from wool. The
smell of a wet barnyard animal. (simile and metaphor)
But Grover was freaking me out, looking at me like I was a dead man, muttering "Why does this always happen?" (simile)
The guy reeked like moldy garlic pizza wrapped in gym shorts. (simile)
He looked like a tuskless walrus in thrift-store clothes. (simile)
Gabe could sniff out money like a bloodhound, which was surprising, since his own smell should've covered up everything else. (simile)
Maybe if I kick you in your soft spot, I thought. And make you sing soprano for a week. (alliteration)
He kept griping and groaning about losing her cooking—and more important, his '78 Camaro— for the whole weekend. (alliteration)
"Not a scratch on this car, brain boy," he warned me as I loaded the last bag. (alliteration)
She baked blue birthday cakes. She mixed blueberry smoothies. She bought blue-corn tortilla chips and brought home blue candy from the shop. (alliteration)
Then a much closer noise, like mallets in the sand. (simile)
~ Page 147 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 4
There was a blinding flash, a jaw-rattling boom!, and our car exploded. (onomatopoeia)
The roof had cracked open like an eggshell and rain was pouring in. (simile)
It was a dark silhouette of a huge guy, like a football player. (simile)
I got mad, then—mad at my mother, at Grover the goat, at the thing with horns that was lumbering toward us slowly and deliberately like, like a bull. (simile)
He was seven feet tall, easy, his arms and legs like something from the cover of Muscle Man magazine—bulging biceps and triceps and a bunch of other 'ceps, all stuffed like baseballs under vein-
webbed skin. (simile alliteration)
The bull-man hunched over our car, looking in the windows—or not looking, exactly. More like snuffling, nuzzling. (onomatopoeia)
He reeked like rotten meat. (simile)
The bull-man stormed past like a freight. . . (simile)
The monster shook himself around and bucked like a rodeo bull. (simile) "Raaaarrrrr!" The monster turned toward me, shaking his meaty fists. (onomatopoeia)
I thought about how he had squeezed the life out of my mother, made her disappear in a flash of
light, and rage filled me like high-octane fuel. (simile) He flailed, clawing at his chest, then began to disintegrate—not like my mother, in a flash of golden
light, but like crumbling sand, blown away in chunks by the wind, the same way Mrs. Dodds had burst apart. (simile)
The bull-man staggered around, trying to shake me. . . . .The smell of rotten meat burned my nostrils. (metaphor)
When I sat up, my vision was blurry, but I had a horn in my hands, a ragged bone weapon the size of
a knife. (metaphor)
~ Page 148 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 5
I remember lying in a soft bed, being spoon-fed something that tasted like buttered popcorn, only it
was pudding. (simile)
A husky blond dude, like a surfer, stood in the corner of the bedroom keeping watch over me. (simile)
The breeze smelled like strawberries. (simile)
All that was great, but my mouth felt like a scorpion had been using it for a nest. (simile) "But why ..." I suddenly felt dizzy, my vision swimming. (personification)
He sighed. "And how do you feel?"
"Like I could throw Nancy Bobofit a hundred yards." (simile) He took the empty glass from me gingerly, as if it were dynamite, and set it back on the
table. (simile)
. . . the valley marched all the way up to the water. . . (personification)
The landscape was dotted with buildings that looked like ancient Greek architecture—an open-air pavilion, an amphitheater, a circular arena—except that they all looked brand new, their white marble columns sparkling in the sun. In a nearby sandpit, a dozen high school-age kids and satyrs played
volleyball. (simile)
He looked like those paintings of baby angels— what do you call them, hubbubs? No, cherubs. (simile)
They were startling gray, like storm clouds; pretty, but intimidating, too, as if she were analyzing the best way to take me down in a fight. (simile)
Chiron smiled at me sympathetically, the way he used to in Latin class, as if to let me know that no matter what my average was, I was his star student. (idiom)
My heart pounded.
He waved his hand and a goblet appeared on the table, as if the sunlight had bent, momentarily, and woven the air into glass. The goblet filled itself with red wine. (simile & personification)
Mr. D sounded about six years old, like a pouting little kid.
. . . the convergence point of their powers . . . (alliteration)
A collective consciousness that has burned bright for thousands of years. (alliteration)
America is now the heart of the flame. (metaphor)
~ Page 149 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 6
1. Annabeth says for sure Percy is a son of a god
because ---.
a. He had been officially claimed by one of the gods. b. Only sons or daughters of the gods are able to
cross the borders of the camp. c. He wouldn’t have been able to kill the
Minotaur without special powers. d. His father told his mother to take him to Camp Half-Blood.
2. Fill in the blanks.
Percy is upset because Grover might ___get into
trouble__ for not bringing him to ___Half-Blood
Hill___ safely. Percy thinks Grover was successful
but it is up to the __Council of Cloven Elders___
to make the decision. Percy feels ____guilty__
about this because he was the one to ___give
Grover the slip at the bus station in New
York____.
3. Which word best describes Clarisse?
a. leader b. fighter
c. beautiful d. bully
4. How are Nancy Bobofit and Clarisse alike and different?
Both are bullies. Nancy picked on Grover by
throwing pieces of her sandwich at him. Clarisse is much more aggressive. She tries to stick
Percy’s head in the toilet. 5. Read this passage from Chapter 6. The beginnings of an idea—a tiny, hopeful fire—started forming in my mind.
Which type of literary device is used in the passage?
__foreshadowing_______
What is Percy thinking when he thinks this thought?
Chiron was careful not to use the word death when referring to Percy’s mom. (Then there's the unfortunate ... ah ... fate of your mother.) Also, Chiron avoids talking about the Underworld.
(“There is a place where spirits go after death. But for now ... until we know more ... I would urge you to put that out of your mind."
"What do you mean, 'until we know more'?")
These details lead the reader to believe that Percy’s mother may still be alive.
6. Explain why Chapter 6 is titled “I Become Supreme Lord of the Bathroom?”
Percy’s powers are starting to appear. He was able to control water at the fountain when Nancy
was being a bully. Now he is able to put Clarisse and her sidekicks in their places by turning the situation around in the bathroom. Clarisse who started out trying to put Percy’s head in the toilet is now covered in toilet water.
7. What element do both Nancy and Clarisse’s bullying of Percy have in common?
Percy is able to control water.
~ Page 150 © Gay Miller ~
Constructed Response – The Olympian Goddesses (Answer Key)
Describe each Olympian goddess.
Hera
Queen of the Gods
Parents ~ Cronus and
Rhea
Sacred Objects ~ peacock,
cow
Zeus's sister and wife - one
of the most beautiful
goddesses - mean natured
Demeter
Goddess of the Harvest, of Agriculture
Parents ~ Cronus and
Rhea
Sacred Object ~ wheat
Athena
Goddess of Wisdom, of the City, of War, of Arts and Crafts
Parents ~ Zeus and Metis
Sacred Objects ~ owl, shield, olive
trees
proud goddess with blue-green
eyes
Aphrodite
Goddess of Love and Beauty
Parents ~ Zeus and Dione
Sacred Objects ~ dove, goose,
sparrow, myrtle
very beautiful - wife of
Hephaestus
Artemis
Goddess of the Moon, the Hunt, of Children
Parents ~ Zeus and Leto
Sacred Objects ~ stag,
crescent moon, cypress - favorite -
animal -deer
twin sister of Apollo
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.3.3
Describe characters in a
story (e.g., their traits,
motivations, or feelings)
and explain how their
actions contribute to the
sequence of events
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.4.3
Describe in depth a
character, setting, or
event in a story or
drama, drawing on
specific details in the text
(e.g., a character’s
thoughts, words, or
actions).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.3
Compare and contrast
two or more characters,
settings, or events in a
story or drama, drawing
on specific details in the
text (e.g., how
characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.3.5
Refer to parts of stories,
dramas, and poems when
writing or speaking about
a text, using terms such
as chapter, scene, and
stanza; describe how
each successive part
builds on earlier sections.
~ Page 151 © Gay Miller ~
Constructed Response – The Olympian Gods (Answer Key)
Describe each Olympian god.
Zeus
King of the Gods, God of the Heavens
Parents ~ Cronus and
Rhea
Sacred Objects ~
eagle, thunderbolt, shield, oak
tree
Poseidon
God of the Sea
Parents ~ Cronus
and Rhea
Sacred Objets ~ trident,
horse, bull
lives in a beautiful palace
under the sea
Ares
God of War
Parents ~ Zeus and
Hera
Sacred Objects ~
vulture, dog
represents the brute
side of war
Hades
God of the Underworld
Parents ~ Cronus and
Rhea
Sacred Objects ~ helmet, metal, jewels
husband of Persephone
Hermes God of Motion,
Sleep and Dreams,
Travelers, Thieves
Parents ~ Zeus and
Maia
Sacred Objects ~
wand, winged sandals, winged helmet
master thief
Hephaestus
God of metals and fires who rules over volcanoes
Parents ~ Zeus and
Hera
Sacred Objects ~
fire, blacksmith's
hammer
only ugly god - lame
Apollo
God of Light and Truth, Healing,
Archery, Music Zeus and Leto
Parents ~ Zeus and Leto
Sacred Objects ~ crow,
dolphin, laurel, lyre
twin brother of Artemis - tall and well-built with long dark
curls
CCSS.ELA-
Literacy.RL.3.3
Describe characters
in a story (e.g., their
traits, motivations, or
feelings) and explain
how their actions
contribute to the
sequence of events
CCSS.ELA-
Literacy.RL.4.3
Describe in depth a
character, setting, or
event in a story or
drama, drawing on
specific details in the
text (e.g., a
character’s thoughts,
words, or actions).
CCSS.ELA-
Literacy.RL.5.3
Compare and
contrast two or more
characters, settings,
or events in a story
or drama, drawing on
specific details in the
text (e.g., how
characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-
Literacy.RL.3.5 Refer
to parts of stories,
dramas, and poems
when writing or
speaking about a
text, using terms
such as chapter,
scene, and stanza;
describe how each
successive part builds
on earlier sections.
~ Page 152 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 7
1. On the T-chart write two words or
phrases to describe Percy’s old home and his new home.
Answers will vary. Old Home New Home
Lives with loving
mother and mean stepfather
Lives with other
demi-gods ~ some are friendly others are bullies
comforting strange
2. Sequence the following events in order.
__2__ After a long talk with Annabeth, Percy
goes to Cabin 11. __7__ Percy falls into a deep sleep. __5__Percy drinks blue Cherry Coke in honor of
his mother. __3__ Luke and Percy talk about Annabeth
wanting to get a quest. __6__ Percy makes an offering to the bonfire asking his dad to claim him.
__4__ All the campers go to the outdoor dining room for dinner.
__1__Annabeth tells Percy to see an Oracle.
3. A good title for Chapter 7 could be?
a. Playful Banter b. Searching for the Truth
c. Mortals and Monsters d. The Year-Rounder
4. Annabeth can best be described as ---.
a. restless for adventure b. content with her situation
c. searching for her mother d. a nonbeliever
5. How are Luke and Annabeth alike and different?
Luke
Annabeth
Percy thinks Luke is
really cool.
Luke’s father is
Hermes.
Luke is the reason
Annabeth has not
gotten her quest. He
failed on his quest to
the Garden of
Hesperides. Since then
Chiron hasn't allowed any more quests.
Similarities
Both spend time talking to, helping,
and making friends with Percy.
Both are year-rounders at Camp
Half-Blood.
feels Percy is her
chance in getting the longed for quest
Her dad is a human professor at West
Point who teaches American history.
Annabeth is angry that he rejected her.
Mother is Athena.
been in Camp Half-
Blood since age 7.
~ Page 153 © Gay Miller ~
The Olympian Gods in The Lightning Thief
God
Each god is referenced at various points throughout The Lightning Thief. This chart contains chapters where
stories are provided.
Students and their Parents
Cabin #1 Zeus
Chapter 1 ~ Story of Kronos Chapter 6 ~ The Marriage of Zeus and Hera Chapter 8 ~ The Division of the World
between Zeus, Poseidon, and Hades
empty
Cabin #2 Hera
Chapter 6 ~ The Marriage of Zeus and Hera empty
Cabin #3
Poseidon
Chapter 8 Chapter 8 ~ The Division of the World
between Zeus, Poseidon, and Hades
empty Later Percy
Cabin #4 Demeter
Cabin #5 Ares
Chapter 15 ~ Ares and Aphrodite Clarisse
Cabin #6 Athena
Chapter 7 Annabeth
Cabin #7 Apollo
Chapter 9 ~ Apollo Slays the Python
Cabin #8
Artemis
Chapter 8
Cabin #9 Hephaestus
Chapter 15 ~ The Marriage of Hephaestus and Aphrodite
Cabin #10
Aphrodite
Chapter 15 ~ Ares and Aphrodite
Cabin #11 Hermes
Chapter 7 ~ Garden of the Hesperides Luke
Cabin #12 Dionysus
Cabin #13
Hades
Chapter 8 ~ The Division of the World
between Zeus, Poseidon, and Hades
~ Page 154 © Gay Miller ~
Constructed Response – Setting ~ Camp Half-Blood (Answer Key)
Place Where the Story Takes Place
This portion of the story takes place at a camp where half-
bloods (children with one parent being an Olympian god) train.
Dionysus (Mr. D) is the director of the camp. The camp has
about 100 campers along with satyrs, wood nymphs, and
naiads. The camp contains 12 cabins for the campers. Each
cabin is assigned to children of a specific god. For example
Cabin #1 is fro Zeus's children.
Time the Story Takes Place
The story takes place in present
time._____________________
Importance of the Setting
The camp is enchanted with protection spells. Annabeth tells
Percy that leaving the camp would be suicide. The spells keep
monsters out of its boundaries unless a camper summons one
to come inside.
Mood - Atmosphere of the Setting
The children inside the camp are extremely competitive. Each
wants to best the others in their training exercises. Some campers are friendly toward Percy such as Annabeth and Luke.
Others are bullies such as Clarisse.
Percy is ready to leave camp almost immediately and go home.
Setting
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.3 Compare and contrast two or more characters, settings, or events in a story or drama,
drawing on specific details in the text (e.g., how characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.3 Describe how a particular story’s or drama’s plot unfolds in a series of episodes as well
as how the characters respond or change as the plot moves toward a resolution.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.3 Analyze how particular elements of a story or drama interact (e.g., how setting shapes
the characters or plot).
~ Page 155 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 8
1. Which sentence best describe Percy’s first few
days at Camp Half-Blood?
a) Percy feels exhilarated learning to do new things such as canoeing, archery, foot racing, and fighting.
b) Percy’s days are pure madness with one training event after another.
c) The Camp is exciting with one adventure after another.
d) Percy settles into a routine.
2. Name 2 events that take place in Chapter 8
that forewarn the reader that Percy is the son of Poseidon.
Percy is best at canoeing.
Percy feels better and is able to knock Luke’s
sword out of his hand after he dumps ice-water over his head.
Percy compares water waking him up to a bag
of his mom’s double-espresso jelly beans.
Percy can best the Ares group when they come after him in the creek.
3. Explain the pact the Big Three make after World War II.
World War II, you know, that was basically a fight between the sons of Zeus and Poseidon on
one side, and the sons of Hades on the other. The winning side, Zeus and Poseidon, made Hades swear an oath with them: no more
affairs with mortal women.
4. Which god of the Big Three first broke the pact? _____Zeus_________
The end result of breaking this pact was --.
a) a protective pine tree b) a black hound breaking into camp c) a rivalry between campers
d) Percy winning the capture the flag game
5. Draw a picture of the final scene in Chapter 8.
~ Page 156 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 8 ~ Constructed Response – Problem and Solution Chain (Answer Key)
The creek is the boundary line. Annabeth
stations Percy on border patrol over the
little creek. Percy can hear all the action
of the game happening far away.
Soon the game comes to Percy. Clarisse and some of the
others from the Ares cabin run across Percy in the creek
which is the border line between the two groups.
problem solution
solution
Clarisse is angry about the bathroom
incident and wants revenge on Percy.
solution
problem
problem
As long as Percy is in the creek, he is able to fight off the
players from the Ares cabin. One by one he throws them out of
the creek. This is a planned diversion by Annabeth, so Percy’s
team can grab the flag and win the game.
A black hound the size of a
rhino charges Percy. Chiron kills the dog by shooting it with his arrow.
Fill in each solution in the problem and solution chain. Use this to summarize Chapter 8.
Percy is claimed. Everyone knows he is the son of Poseidon.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.2 Determine a theme of a story, drama, or poem from details in the text, including how characters in a story or drama respond to
challenges or how the speaker in a poem reflects upon a topic; summarize the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.2 Determine a theme or central idea of a text and how it is conveyed through particular details; provide a summary of the text
distinct from personal opinions or judgments.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.2Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze its development over the course of the text; provide an objective summary
of the text.
~ Page 157 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 9
1. Which word best describes how Percy feels
living in Cabin #3?
a. sentimental b. serene c. desolate
d. skeptical
2. Summarize Percy’s dream. Then tell what you
think the dream means.
Percy dreams that two wrestler-type men are fighting each other on a beach. The wrestlers
wear ancient Greek-style clothes. One of the men shouts, "Give it back! Give it back!" Percy tries to
stop them from fighting, but he can't move or even speak in his dream. Percy then hears an evil, cold voice laughing. The voice croons,
“Come down, little hero, Come down!” The earth then opens under Percy’s feet and he falls.
The dream is most likely a premonition of what is
about to come. It could also be what Percy fears is going to happen.
3. Write the effect to this cause/problem.
4. Write the four predictions the Oracles gave Percy.
#1 ~ You shall go west, and face the god who has turned.
#2 ~ You shall find what was stolen, and see it safely returned.
#3 ~ You shall be betrayed by one who calls you a friend.
#4 ~ And you shall fail to save what matters most, in the end.
5. Predict what you think the Oracles’ messages mean. Use details from the text to support your
answer.
Answers will vary.
#1 ~ Percy will go west on his quest. (The gates to the Underworld are in Los Angeles.) #2 ~ He will be successful in finding the master bolt and returning it to Zeus.
#3 ~ Percy will find that one of his friends stole the thunderbolt. #4 ~ This failure could possibly be rescuing Percy’s mother. He has questions about her being in the
Underworld.
The Cyclopses who live under the ocean made Zeus's master bolt. Zeus thinks that Poseidon stole the thunderbolt so he can have copies made. Zeus thinks Poseidon is going to wage war against him using these thunderbolts.
Percy will go on a quest to retrieve the master bolt.
~ Page 158 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 9 ~ Constructed Response – Mood (Answer Key)
One mood Rick Riordan shows in Chapter 9 of The Lightning Thief is a building of suspense or tension. Give at least three examples of how he tries to create this mood.
Tension
Percy is placed in a cabin by himself. He is considered an outsider to the other campers.
Someone even shows Percy the newspaper clipping that makes Percy out to be the "bad guy" in his mother's disappearance.
Luke tries to prepare Percy by pushing him harder and harder for the quest that he is about to take.
Percy has a dream that is most likely foreshadowing of what is to take place later in the novel. In the dream, Percy is helpless to do anything. He is unable
to help. The Oracles give Percy four pieces of advice. While some predict that Percy will
be successful, others show he will be betrayed by a friend. Also, what he seeks most will not be found.
Percy is disturbed by some of this advice
and does not tell Chiron and his friends about the disturbing bits of information.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.1 Quote accurately from a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.1 Cite textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.1 Cite several pieces of textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text.
~ Page 159 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 10
1. Irony is when an outcome of events is the
opposite of what is expected? Which of the following events would NOT be described as
ironic?
a) The entrance to the Underworld is in Los
Angeles. b) Sally, Percy’s mother, marries Gabe.
c) The Furies attack Percy. d) Luke gives Percy flying shoes.
2. Select one of the wrong answers in Question
#1 and explain why it is ironic.
a) Los Angeles in Spanish means “The Angels.” This is an unusual place to find a portal to the Underworld.
b) Sally only marries Gabe, who is a disgusting slob; because his strong smell
keeps monsters from smelling Percy. d) Percy will not be able to use the gift, flying
shoes, because the air is Zeus’s domain. If
Percy flies, Zeus will harm him. 3. List the magical objects that the three pack. Complete the chart to tell details about the objects.
Object Owner Gift from ?? Magical Power
Yankees baseball cap
Annabeth Athena makes the user invisible
winged shoes
Luke gave the
shoes to Percy who gave them
to Grover.
Hermes The shoes sprout wings when the user shouts. “Maia.”
Riptide sword Percy Poseidon ~ given to Percy by Chiron
The sword is made of Celestial Bronze
which does not harm mortals. It is disguised as a ballpoint pen. If lost, the pen will appear in Percy’s pocket after
a few moments.
4. How many times can Mrs. Dobbs come after Percy?
a) 101 b) only twice
c) 12 d) an indefinite number
5. A good title for Chapter 10 could be ---.
a) Off to a Bad Start
b) The Long Journey c) A Prosperous Encounter
d) Winged Shoes and a Sword
~ Page 160 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 10 ~ Constructed Response – Summarizing (Answer Key)
List or draw 6 events that happened in Chapter 10 in the order that they
happened.
1
•The travelers pack for a cross country trip. Annabeth brings her Yankees cap which makes her invisible when she puts it on. Grover brings his reed pipes. Luke gives Percy magic shoes with wings, so he can fly. Chiron gives Percy Riptide, Percy's new sword.
2 •Chiron explains what it was like before the time of the gods.
3
•Argus drives Percy, Annabeth, and Grover to the Greyhound Bus Station on the Upper East Side, not far from the aparrtment where Percy's mom and Gabe lived.
4
•Mrs. Dobbs and two other grandmotherly-looking ladies (the Furies) get on the bus. As soon as the bus takes off, they pretend to go down the aisle to the restroom. Percy puts on Annabeth's hat to become invisible, so they attack Grover and Annabeth instead.s. Dods
5
•Invisible Percy grabs the emergency brake on the bus in order to stop the Furies. The bus crashes into a tree. After the passagers leave the bus, Percy, Annabeth, and Grover have a sword fight with the Furies. The Furies are "killed."
6
•Percy, Annabeth, and Grover get off the bus seconds before it explodes. A tourist takes a picture of Percy before the three head into the woods to escape any more monsters that might arrive.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.2 Determine a theme of a story, drama, or poem from details in the text, including how
characters in a story or drama respond to challenges or how the speaker in a poem reflects upon a topic; summarize
the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.2 Determine a theme or central idea of a text and how it is conveyed through particular
details; provide a summary of the text distinct from personal opinions or judgments.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.2Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze its development over the course of
the text; provide an objective summary of the text.
~ Page 161 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 11
1. Name 2 reasons Grover starts getting
nervous inside Aunty Em’s Garden Emporium.
Grover could hear hissing sounds
coming from Aunty Em.
Percy began to act lethargic after eating Aunty Em’s food.
Aunty Em wanted to take a photo, but she didn’t have a camera.
2. What were some of the signs that the food
Aunty Em fixed Percy was enchanted?
Percy began to feel sleepy. His eyelids kept getting heavier.
Percy felt full and content. He wanted to stay with Aunty Em for a while.
3. Read this passage from Chapter 11.
I went back to the picnic table, packed up Medusa's head, and filled out a delivery slip:
The Gods Mount Olympus "They're not going to like that," Grover
warned. "They'll think you're impertinent." What does impertinent most likely mean?
a) disrespectful b) dutiful c) considerate
d) cultured
4. Why did Percy most likely send Medusa’s head to Olympus when he knew this would
upset the gods?
Percy most likely wanted the gods to know he would not be beaten. He was determined to be successful in his quest.
5. Imagery is an important part of The Lightning Thief. List an example for each of the five
senses to illustrate how imagery is used in Chapter 11.
See Hear Touch Taste Smell
"Not much light
for a photo," I remarked. "Oh, enough,"
Aunty Em said. "Enough for us
to see each other, yes?" "Where's your
camera?" Grover asked.
Note: She plans to use her eyes
to turn them to stone.
Grover was able
to hear the snakes hissing underneath
Aunty Em's veil.
Something fell to
the ground next to my foot. It took all my
willpower not to look. I could feel
warm ooze soaking into my sock, little dying
snake heads tugging at my
shoelaces.
“Before we knew
it, she'd brought us plastic trays heaped with
double cheeseburgers,
vanilla shakes, and XXL servings of French fries.
I was halfway through my
burger before I remembered to breathe.”
Percy and
Annabeth let the smell of wonderful
greasy food lure them into Aunty
Em's warehouse.
“The aroma was like laughing gas
in the dentist's chair—it made everything else
go away.”
~ Page 162 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 11 ~ Constructed Response – Comparing Characters
Draw pictures of Medusa as she looks when she is disguised as Aunty Em and as her real
self. Write descriptions of her appearances and personality as both characters.
Aunty Em
Aunty Em owns a roadside curio-shop named Aunty Em's Garden Gnome Emporium. The shop is in the middle of the woods in New York. The shop is full of her artwork, statues of those she had turned to stone.
Aunty Em brings the travelers food:
double cheeseburgers,
vanilla shakes, and XXL servings
of French fries.
Percy, Annabeth, and Grover do not recogize Aunty Em
as Medusa because she is
completely veiled.
Her accent sounded vaguely Middle Eastern,
too.
Medusa
Medusa's face turns whoever looks into her eyes to stone.
Medusa used a
compelling voice
to try to lure
Percy to look into
her eyes.
Medusa recognizes Annabeth. She
hates her mother Athena because she was turned into a monster after she and Poseison were
found in Athena's sacred temple.
CCSS.ELA-
Literacy.RL.5.
3 Compare
and contrast
two or more
characters,
settings, or
events in a
story or
drama,
drawing on
specific details
in the text
(e.g., how
characters
interact).
CCSS.ELA-
Literacy.RL.6.
3 Describe
how a
particular
story’s or
drama’s plot
unfolds in a
series of
episodes as
well as how
the characters
respond or
change as the
plot moves
toward a
resolution.
CCSS.ELA-
Literacy.RL.7.
3
Analyze how
particular
elements of a
story or drama
interact (e.g.,
how setting
shapes the
characters or
plot).
(Answer Key)
~ Page 163 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 12
1. Which word best describes Grover’s mood at
the beginning of Chapter 12?
a) disappointed b) distrustful c) heartbroken
d) jealous
2. Fill in the blanks.
Grover is a __satyr__. They are good at reading
___emotions___. Grover knows that Percy’s real motive for the quest is to find ______his mother_____ and not the lightning bolt. Grover
also thinks that Percy wants to ____impress___ his father. This is why he sent ___Medusa’s
head_____ to Olympus.
3. Provide a very brief description of each of
Percy’s dreams.
In Chapter 3, Percy dreams an eagle and horse fight on the beach.
In Chapter 5, Percy dreams barnyard animals are trying to kill him.
In Chapter 9, Percy dreams that two men in
Greek tunics are fighting. One wants something back. Laughter comes from under the Earth.
In Chapter 12, Percy dreams he is next to an abyss. A voice from deep below tells Percy to
bring him the bolt.
4. Explain why the author most likely includes
Percy’s dreams throughout the book.
The dreams are frightening increasing the tension in the story. They also foreshadow events that are going to take place in the future.
5. Which question holds special meaning?
a) Where is he?
b) What is it? c) Where is it? d) Who is he?
6. Summarize the story of Pan told in Chapter 12.
"The God of Wild Places disappeared two thousand years ago," he told me. "A sailor off the coast of Ephesos heard a mysterious voice crying out from the shore, 'Tell them that the great god Pan has died!' When humans heard
the news, they believed it. They've been pillaging Pan's kingdom ever since. But for the satyrs, Pan was our lord and master. He protected us and the wild
places of the earth. We refuse to believe that he died. In every generation, the bravest satyrs pledge their lives to finding Pan. They search the earth, exploring all the wildest places, hoping to find where he is hidden, and wake
him from his sleep."
~ Page 164 © Gay Miller ~
Constructed Response – Character Traits and Motives ~ Grover
Grover
Grover wants a searcher's license so
he can go find Pan.
Percy thinks Grover's dreams are
fruitless
because
many others have
tried to find Pan and
have failed in their
quest.
Grover's first keeper job was
Annabeth.
Grover keeps from talking about difficult
topics by
playing his pipes.
Name two talents
Grover has.
Grover is good at
reading emotions
and can talk to
animals.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.3 Compare and contrast two or more characters, settings, or events in a story or drama,
drawing on specific details in the text (e.g., how characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.3 Describe how a particular story’s or drama’s plot unfolds in a series of episodes as well as
how the characters respond or change as the plot moves toward a resolution.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.3
Analyze how particular elements of a story or drama interact (e.g., how setting shapes the characters or plot).
Explain what you as a reader have learned about Grover in Chapter 12 by answering
the following questions.
(Answer Key)
~ Page 165 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 13
1. Which word best describes Percy’s emotions
as he is riding on the Amtrak?
a) cynical b) ecstatic c) fatalistic
d) edgy
2. Sequence the following events in order.
__5__ Annabeth, Percy, and Grover view St.
Louis from the top of the Arch. __2__ Annabeth tells Percy about her life before Camp Half-Blood.
__6__ The elevator is too crowded for Percy, so he stays behind.
__4__ Annabeth tells Percy and Grover all about the Gateway Arch. __1__ The travelers ride on the Amtrak for two
days. __7__ The Chihuahua morphs into Chimera.
__3__The group gets off the train in St. Louis.
3. Who is the most likely person to be the friend
that showed Annabeth how to find Camp Half-Blood?
a) Sally Jackson b) Chiron
c) Percy d) Grover
4. What big mistake does Percy make while
battling Chimera?
Chimera attacks Percy, and the rattlesnake tail bites Percy's leg. Chimera then blasts a hole into
the side of the observation deck. Percy accidentally drops his sword through this hole.
5. Describe Chimera.
The Chimera had the head of a lion with a blood-
caked mane, the body and hooves, of a giant goat, and a serpent for a tail, a ten-foot-long diamondback growing right out of its shaggy
behind.
6. Draw a picture of Chimera.
7. Write a “Somebody-Wanted-But-So” statement describing one of the events that took place
after Annabeth and Grover went down in the elevator.
Echidna wanted Percy dead, so she sent her Chihuahua who was really a mythological beast to
attack him but Percy jumped off the Gateway Arch into the Mississippi River so he could escape
death.
~ Page 166 © Gay Miller ~
Constructed Response ~ Chapter 13 – Summarizing (Answer Key)
Annabeth’s
father tried to
give her to
Athena, but
Athena told
him half-bloods
must be raised
by mortals.
Annabeth tells Percy about her early life as they ride the Amtrak toward St. Louis. Summarize Annabeth’s life.
When
Annabeth was
five years old,
her father
remarried.
Annabeth is
born of a
mortal father
who teaches
American
History at the
university and
a goddess
mother Athena.
After she was
born, Annabeth
was carried
down from
Olympus in a
golden cradle
by Zephyr the
West Wind.
Annabeth’s
father had two
mortal
children.
Annabeth was
not allowed to
play with them.
When
Annabeth was
seven years old
she ran away
from home.
Athena helped
Annabeth get
to Camp Half-
Blood.
Both her dad
and stepmom
blamed
Annabeth
whenever
something
dangerous (like
monsters
appearing)
happened.
Annabeth
wears a college
ring around her
neck. Percy
figures it
belonged to
her father.
Annabeth
wants a quest
more than
anything. It is
her way to
prove herself.
This quest with
Percy is her big
opportunity.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.2 Determine a theme of a story, drama, or poem from details in the text, including how characters in a story or drama respond to
challenges or how the speaker in a poem reflects upon a topic; summarize the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.2 Determine a theme or central idea of a text and how it is conveyed through particular details; provide a summary of the text
distinct from personal opinions or judgments.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.2Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze its development over the course of the text; provide an objective summary
of the text.
~ Page 167 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 14
1. What unusual things did Percy notice as he
was in the Mississippi River? Check all that apply.
__X__ Percy healed. _____ Percy could see his mother.
_____ Percy knew what the news reporters were saying about him.
__X__ Percy didn’t get wet. __X__ Percy could breathe underwater. __X__ Percy could light a paper.
_____ Percy was unaffected by the pollution in the water.
2. Explain why Percy feels ashamed.
Percy felt he was not a worthy son. Poseidon had
saved him, and he had not given Poseidon anything in return.
Percy felt bad that he had not been able to save the people on the Arch. At this point in the story,
Percy does not know they survived the explosion.
3. Read this passage from Chapter 14.
Percy, do not trust the gifts....
Her voice faded. "Gifts?" I asked. "What gifts? Wait!"
She made one more attempt to speak, but the sound was gone. Her image melted away.
What special gifts is the water spirit most likely referring to?
Answers will vary.
4. Complete the T-Chart.
Things Helping
Percy on his Quest
Obstacles Keeping Percy from
Being Successful in his Quest
Grover and Annabeth
Monsters
Poseidon Zeus and Hades
Riptide Mortals think he is guilty of
several crimes.
5. Match each line from Chapter 14 to the type of figurative language it contains.
__d___ My only thought was: Aaaaggghhhhh! a. personification
and metaphor
__a___ The river raced toward me at the speed of a truck. b. simile
__e___ A catfish the size of my stepfather lurched away into the gloom.
c. alliteration
__b___ Underwater, I sounded like I did on recordings, like a much older kid.
d. onomatopoeia
__c___ I turned and got tackled by Grover's bear hug—or goat hug.
e. metaphor
~ Page 168 © Gay Miller ~
Constructed Response – Characters (Answer Key)
Compare Poseidon to Percy.
Percy
Water is his strength.
12 years old
Unsure of himself ~ Still in training
Just learning that he has abilties that mortals to not have such as immediate healing when in water and the ability to breath under
water
has his two friends, Grover and Annabeth, to help him
Poseidon
Water is his strength.
One of the Ancient Ones
Extremely Powerful
Many superpowers
Can call on others to help him such as the Water Spirit who delivered
the message that Percy needs to go to Santa Monica
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.3 Compare and contrast two or more characters, settings, or events in a story or drama,
drawing on specific details in the text (e.g., how characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.3 Describe how a particular story’s or drama’s plot unfolds in a series of episodes as well as
how the characters respond or change as the plot moves toward a resolution.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.3
Analyze how particular elements of a story or drama interact (e.g., how setting shapes the characters or plot).
~ Page 169 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 15
1. Explain how Iris-messaging works.
The rainbow goddess Iris carries messages for
the gods. You must first make a rainbow by spraying a mist of water. You then offer her a drachma as payment by placing it in the
rainbow and asking her to accept this payment. Once she accepts the offering, it disappears.
You then request the location you wish to be connected with. You can see a person from this location directly in the rainbow. You can talk to
the person as long as the rainbow is clear.
2. Circle one choice in each set of bold words.
If the following Half-Bloods backed their
parents, whose side would each of the following be on in the battle?
Annabeth [Poseidon Zeus] Clarisse [Poseidon Zeus]
3. Sequence the following events in the correct order.
__8__ Grover catches Annabeth and Percy.
__6__ Spiders pour into the pool. __1__ The travelers “call” Camp Half-blood. __5__ Cupid starts shooting arrows of rope
across the pool. __7__ Annabeth uses her knowledge of physics
to catapult them over the fence blocking the exit. __3__ Ares asks Percy for a favor in exchange
for a ride west. __4__ Percy, Annabeth, and Grover find the
Tunnel of Love ride. __2__ Percy, Annabeth, and Grover go to a diner.
4. Fill in the web with Ares, Hephaestus, and Aphrodite.
5. Explain the trap.
As soon as Percy picked up Ares’s shield he set off the trap. At first Percy could hear gears grinding. Then the Cupid statues started drawing their bows. They fired across the pool. Their
arrows were attached to silky cables. Then smaller metallic thread started weaving together between the cables making a net. Soon the Cupids’ heads popped open and video cameras
started filming. Over a loudspeaker a voice told them they were going live to Olympus and a countdown started. Next an army of metal spiders poured out of the mirrors. The spiders
surrounded Percy and Annabeth. They then started spitting out metal thread to tie them down. Percy was able to get them away by willing water to explode from the pipes.
Aphrodite
Hephaestus
Ares
enem
ies
~ Page 170 © Gay Miller ~
Constructed Response ~ Chapter 15 – Characters (Answer Key)
Compare the ancient Ares to the modern-day Ares.
God of War
Zeus's son
Ares was known for his brutal personality.
Ares was in love with Aphrodite even though she
was married to Hephaestus. Hephaestus came up with a way of catching them in a golden net.
(Sound familiar?)
Ancient Ares
Ares rolls up in a Harley outside of the diner where
Percy, Grover, and Annabeth are about to eat.
He is dressed in a red muscle shirt and black jeans and a black leather duster, with a hunting knife
strapped to his thigh. He wore red wraparound shades. He had an oily black crew cut. His cheeks
were scarred from many, many fights.
Ares had the cruelest, most brutal face ~
handsome, but wicked. He had a vicious sneer. When he took off his shades, his eyes were fire.
Ares knows that Hephaestus has rigged the water
park to trap him with Aphrodite, so he sends Percy to retrieve his shield.
Modern Ares
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.3 Compare and contrast two or more characters, settings, or events in a story or drama, drawing on specific details in the text (e.g.,
how characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.3 Describe how a particular story’s or drama’s plot unfolds in a series of episodes as well as how the characters respond or change as
the plot moves toward a resolution.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.3
Analyze how particular elements of a story or drama interact (e.g., how setting shapes the characters or plot).
~ Page 171 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 16
1. The way the animals were treated by
the Kindness International: Humane Zoo Transport can best be described as
---. a) caring b) cold-hearted
c) relaxed d) jaunty
2. The effect of Percy returning Ares’s shield is --
-.
a) the group gets a ride with zoo animals b) the travelers receive free hamburgers
at the diner c) Percy dreams of his quest
d) Annabeth tells Percy about Thalia
3. Fill in the blanks.
On the ride to ___Las Vegas___ in the Kindness International: Humane Zoo
Transport, Percy, Annabeth, and Grover talk. Percy learns that Grover was the
protector of ___Thalia__ when she died. Grover feels like a ____failure___ because of this. The Council of Cloven Elders said
___Thalia’s death was Grover’s fault____. Annabeth tells him that he is a hero
because he saved her and ___Luke___. His heart was too big to leave two ____half-bloods___ behind. Annabeth tells Grover
he has real courage.
4. Name the game each character played at the
Lotus Hotel and Casino.
Grover
reverse hunter game — where the deer go out and shoot the rednecks
Annabeth
3-D sim game where you build your own city
Percy
FBI sharpshooter
Each character selected a game based on
___________talents and interests_____.
5. Explain how Percy figured out there was something wrong with the Lotus Hotel.
Percy spoke with several people in the
hotel who thought it was a different year. Each thought s/he had only been in the
hotel a few days. Percy reasoned that some had been there for years.
6. Read this passage from Chapter 16.
Ares's backpack was slung over my shoulder, which was odd, because I was sure I had thrown
it in the trash can in room 4001. Why do you think Percy threw the backpack
away?
Percy did not want a gift from Ares because he thought he was a jerk.
Why is the backpack on his shoulder if he threw it away?
More than likely Ares placed the backpack on Percy’s shoulder because it has supplies
he will need in his quest.
~ Page 172 © Gay Miller ~
Constructed Response ~ Chapter 16 – Summarizing (Answer Key)
Part 1
Percy is taking a standardized test while wearing a straitjacket. All the other kids were going out to recess, and the teacher kept saying, Come on, Percy. You're not stupid, are you? Pick up your pencil. Then Percy saw a girl he knew to be Thalia sitting next to him. She was also wearing a straitjacket. Then Percy thought, "I'm going back to that cavern. I'm going to give Hades a piece of my mind." The straitjacket melted off of Percy.
Percy feels helpless in his quest to do what needs to be done.
Part 2
Next Percy was back in the cavern. He could hear two voices, one a monster and one he almost recognized, a little servant. The little servant says that he suspects nothing. The monster is pleased that Zeus and Poseidon are fighting. Then they discuss two objects that the monster wants. The monster realizes Percy is there, so he tells him he will show him part of his quest.
Someone Percy knows has betrayed him.
Part 3
Percy is in a throne room. The throne is made of bones. He sees his mother with her arms outstretched frozen in golden light. Percy struggles to reach her. Then he sees that he is withering to bone. Skeletons place poisoned laurel wreaths on Percy's hair, wrap him in robes, and hail him as the conquering hero.
This description sounds like Hades' Underworld.
Summarize Percy’s dream. Tell what happened in each of the three parts. Then explain what you think each part
means.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.2 Determine a theme of a story, drama, or poem from details in the text, including how characters in a story or drama respond to
challenges or how the speaker in a poem reflects upon a topic; summarize the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.2 Determine a theme or central idea of a text and how it is conveyed through particular details; provide a summary of the text
distinct from personal opinions or judgments.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.2Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze its development over the course of the text; provide an objective summary
of the text.
~ Page 173 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 16 – Constructed Response ~ Greek Mythology (Sample Answer Key)
Myt
h ~
Lan
d o
f th
e Lo
tus
-
Eate
rs f
rom
Od
ysse
us'
s Tr
avel
s
•A storm sent by Zeus pushes Odysseus and his ships along for nine days before bringing them to the land of the Lotus-
eaters. In this land, the natives give some of Odysseus’s men the intoxicating
fruit of the lotus. As soon as they eat this fruit, they lose all thoughts of home and long for nothing more than to stay there eating more fruit. Only by dragging his men back to the ship and locking them up
can Odysseus get them off the island.
The
Ligh
tnin
g Th
ief
~
The
Lotu
s H
ote
l fro
m C
hap
ter
16
•
Percy, Annabeth, and Grover arrive at the Lotus Hotel and Casino. Inside they find every kind of game and every kind of snack you can imagine. A bellhop approaches them and gives them casino credit cards with an unlimited amount of credit. Everyone finds a game that is just right for them: Annabeth finds an architecture game; Grover finds a kill-the-hunter game; Percy plays all kinds of sports games and sharpshooter games. After a time, Percy begins talking to oghr and realize they are all from different years. After a lot of effort, Percy lures Annabeth and Grover out of the casino. The three leave as fast as they can.
Select one myth from Greek Mythology and compare it to The Lightning Thief. Explain how the author, Rick Riordan, adapts this myth to fit into the story of his modern novel.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.5.9 Compare and contrast stories in the same genre (e.g., mysteries and adventure stories) on their approaches to similar themes and topics. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.6.9 Compare and contrast texts in different forms or genres (e.g., stories and poems; historical novels and fantasy stories) in terms of their approaches to similar themes and topics.
~ Page 174 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 17
1. During the taxi drive to the Santa Monica
Pier, the travelers had time to discuss Percy’s dream. They concluded ----.
a) They knew just how to get into the Land of
the Dead.
b) They didn’t need to go to the Underworld. c) Hades might not have the master bolt.
d) The thing in the pit wanted Percy’s pearls.
2. Which of the following phrases did Percy use
to describe LA?
a) easy to navigate b) spread out and chaotic c) laid out in a logical design
d) everything seemed close
3. Why does the author mix up the letters on
Crusty’s store sign to look like this?
CRSTUY'S WATRE BDE ALPACE
This is the way Percy might see the sign
because of his dyslexia.
4. What was the most frightening part of
Chapter 17? Use details from the chapter to support your answer.
Answers will vary.
going into the ocean
a gang with knives Crusty
5. Complete the cause and effect chart to explain the events in Chapter 17.
Percy goes into the ocean and meets the sea spirit. Percy receives three pearls that will
help him in his quest.
Percy, Annabeth, and Grover run away from the
gang of kids. The travelers find Crusty's Water Bed
Palace.
Percy asks Crusty to show him the wave action on
the waterbed. Percy is able to tie Crusty up and use his sword on him.
~ Page 175 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 17 ~ Constructed Response – Summarizing (Answer Key)
Summarize the events of Percy’s beach visit in Chapter 17 by listing five
events that took place in the order that they happened.
1 •Percy stepped into the ocean at Santa Monica.
2 •A Mako shark gave Percy a ride into the ocean. The shark dropped Percy off next to a deep chasm.
3 •Percy heard the same voice that he heard at the bottom of the Mississippi River. The sea spirit introduces herself as a Nereid.
4
•Percy becomes angry that his father had not come to help him. The Nereid tells Percy that Poseidon can not show favoritism between his children.
5 •The Nerid gives Percy three pearls. She tells him to smash one under his feet when he needs help. She warns Percy not to trust Hades and leaves.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.2 Determine a theme of a story, drama, or poem from
details in the text, including how characters in a story or drama respond to
challenges or how the speaker in a poem reflects upon a topic; summarize the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.2 Determine a theme or central idea of a text and how it is
conveyed through particular details; provide a summary of the text distinct from
personal opinions or judgments.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.2Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze its
development over the course of the text; provide an objective summary of the text.
~ Page 176 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 17 is another great chapter to use the organizer provided in Chapter 16 to
compare a Greek myth to the events that took place in The Lightning Thief.
The story of Procrustes is part of Theseus’s quest. Theseus must travel to Athens to take his father’s sword and sandals back to him so that he can claim his birthright.
Theseus decides to travel on the dangerous land route. Along this path are six entrances to the Underworld. Each is guarded by an enemy. Procrustes is the final
of these six enemies Theseus must face.
Note: Theseus also slayed the Minotaur in another myth.
~ Page 177 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 17 – Constructed Response ~ Greek Mythology (Sample Answer Key)
Myth
~ P
rocru
ste
s
•Procrutes was one of Poseidon's sons. He owned a home between Athens and Eleusis. When travelers passed his home,
Procrutes offers them a meal and a bed. He told the traveler he had a specal bed
that was just the right size for any one.
When the traveler went to bed,
Procrustes would set to work stretching any traveler that was too short or cutting
off feet of travelers who were too long.
•Finally Theseus killed Procrustes by compelling him to make his own body fit
his bed.
The L
ightn
ing T
hie
f ~
Cru
sty
's W
ate
r Bed P
ala
ce
•
Percy, Annabeth, and Grover are walking the streets of Los Angeles looking for the DOA Recording Studios which is the gate to the Underworld. A gang of six kids with knives gang up on them. Since, Riptide won't work on mortals, Percy, Annabeth, and Grover run from the gang. They run into Crusty's Water Bed Palace. Crusty is understanding of their situation.
Grover and Annabeth try out water beds. Suddenly Crusty snaps his fingers and ropes bind them to the beds. Percy asks Crusty to please let his friends go. Crusty insists that he must make them fit the beds first.
•Then Percy asks Crusty to show him how the waterbed doesn't make waves. Percy snaps his fingers and Crusty is tied to the bed. Percy then stabs Crusty with Riptide turning him to dust.
Select one myth from Greek Mythology and compare it to The Lightning Thief. Explain how the author, Rick Riordan,
adapts this myth to fit into the story of his modern novel.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.5.9 Compare and contrast stories in the same genre (e.g., mysteries and adventure stories) on their approaches to similar themes and topics. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.6.9 Compare and contrast texts in different forms or genres (e.g., stories and poems; historical novels and fantasy stories) in terms of their approaches to similar themes and topics.
~ Page 178 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 18
1. Which word best describes the Underworld?
a) crowded
b) colorless c) hot d) violent
2. Which object helped Percy, Annabeth, and
Grover the most in Chapter 18?
a) the pearls b) Riptide c) Crusty’s drachmas
d) Grover’s pipe
3. Explain why Chapter 18 is titled Annabeth Does Obedience School.
Dogs go to obedience school to learn to mind their masters. In Chapter 18, Annabeth is able to “tame” Cerberus by playing fetch with
the ball she took earlier.
4. Explain the EZ Death.
People who do not want to be judged may choose to go directly to the Asphodel Fields. The Asphodel Fields are neither good nor bad, just an
in-between place.
5. Complete the cause and effect chart to explain the events in Chapter 18.
6. Describe what the Underworld looked like as Percy, Annabeth, and Grover traveled across the River Styx.
We were standing on a wooden barge. Charon was poling us across a dark, oily river, swirling with
bones, dead fish, and other, stranger things – plastic dolls, crushed carnations, soggy diplomas
with gilt edges. . . The ceiling way above is covered with pointy stalactites. The shore is covered in
green mist.
7. Why does the River Styx look this way?
The river is full of things that are dead as well as bits of memorabilia from people’s lives.
Cau
se
As the three pass through the magic detector, alarms went off.
Effe
ct
Percy, Annabeth, and Grover had to hide in a hollowed out log while the ghouls looked to see why the magic detector went off.
~ Page 179 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 18 – Constructed Response ~ Comparing the Three-Headed Dog (Answer Key)
Compare the three-headed dog in the following stories: Greek Mythology, Harry Potter, and The Lightning Thief. Write a paragraph
answering this question: Is Fluffy in Harry Potter or Cerberus in The Lightning Thief closer to the original Greek myth?
Greek Mythology
Cerberus was the son of Typhon and Echidna. He had three heads, a serpent's tail, a mane of snakes, and claws of a lion. This three-headed dog guarded the entrance of the Underworld. He allowed the dead to enter, but would not let anyone leave. In one myth Orpheus sneaks into Hades by playing beautiful music which puts Cerberus to sleep. In another myth, Cerberus was overpowered by Hercules as his twelfth and final labor.
Harry Potter
The three headed dog was named Fluffy. He was a pet of Ruebeus Hagrid. Hagrid loaned Fluffy to help guard the sorcerer's stone. He was one of a series of obstacles Harry had to get past to reach the stone. Harry was able to put Fluffy to sleep by playing music.
The Lightning Thief
Cerberus guarded the gate of the Underworld. Cerberus tells Grover he is going to eat them. Annabeth decides to play fetch with Cerberus using a red rubber ball she stole from the Waterworld gift store. As they play, Percy and Grover go through the EZ DEATH line without Cerberus ever finding out. Annabeth gets through as well by telling Cerberus "stay" and throws him the ball one last time.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.5.9 Compare and contrast stories in the same genre (e.g., mysteries and adventure stories) on their approaches to similar themes and topics. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.6.9 Compare and contrast texts in different forms or genres (e.g., stories and poems; historical novels and fantasy stories) in terms of their approaches to similar themes and topics.
~ Page 180 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 19
1. The Underworld is divided into ___3__ main
parts. Draw a map showing the layout of the
Underworld based on details from Chapter 19.
2. Write a short phrase to describe each of the
following:
River Styx
dirty (dead fish) cluttered
with objects from people’s past lives
Main Gates guarded by Cerberus
Judgement Pavilion
crowded with people
Fields of Punishment
fiery area where people are punished
Elysium beautiful gated community with houses from every time period
Entrance to Tartarus
deep chasm
Hades Palace black marble and bronze floors ~ skeleton throne
3. The fact that the winged shoes take Grover to
the pit of Tartarus leads the reader to believe
ether Luke who gave Percy the shoes or
Hermes who owns the shoes are against Percy
in this battle.
4. Percy knew for sure that Hades didn’t have
the master bolt when the master bolt ended
up in his backpack, and Hades accused Percy
of taking the helm of darkness.
5. Complete the cause and effect chart to explain the events in Chapter 19.
6. Percy’s most difficult challenge in Chapter 19 was leaving his mother.
(Answers could vary.)
Cau
se Percy had three pearls.
Effe
ct Percy must leave his mother behind.
Fields of
Punishment
Fields of Asphodel
Elysium
Percy must leave his mother
behind.
~ Page 181 © Gay Miller ~
Chapter 19 – Constructed Response ~ Tone (Answers may vary.)
The tone is the writer's attitude toward the reader as s/he writes. It can be hopeful,
commanding, direct, hostile, admiring, or even playful. Answer the following questions to
explain the tone that Rick Riordan uses in The Lightning Thief.
Write the name of one chapter title in The Lightning Thief. "Grover Unexpectedly Loses His Pants." This title can best be described as humorous because you often think of clowns losing their pants.
Other funny examples include "I Become Supreme Lord of the Bathroom" and "We Get Advice from a Poodle."
Percy's attitude toward his quest can best be described as easy-going because Percy takes one obstacle at a time and tackles it
with ease. Because the book is in first peron point of view ,the reader
knows that Percy is not overly worried about his quest.
One laugh out loud moment was after Percy learned Mr. Brunner was a centaur, he decided not to
walk behind him.
One sad moment was when Percy was not able to save his mother.
One suspenseful moment was when Percy stood before Hades and discovered he had the master bolt in his backpack. The reader was unsure how he was going to get
out of this difficult situation.
I spent the majority of the time I read the novel feeling
___________________because __________________________
__________________________
_________________________
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.1 Quote accurately from a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when
drawing inferences from the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.1 Cite textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as
inferences drawn from the text.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.1 Cite several pieces of textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as
well as inferences drawn from the text.
~ Page 182 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 20
1. Explain the title for Chapter 20 “I Battle My
Jerk Relative.”
Ares is the son of Zeus and Hera. Zeus is
Poseidon’s brother. Percy is Poseidon’s son. This
would make Ares Percy’s uncle.
2. Hades discovered that Percy had not taken
the bronze helm of darkness by ---.
a. witnesses watching the whole fight
b. winning the fight
c. returning the helm
d. Hades after seeing Ares fight
3. The biggest revelation that Ares let slip was --
-.
a. Ares enchanted the backpack that he gave
Percy in Denver.
b. Ares is having vivid dreams in which someone
is guiding him.
c. Zeus sent Ares to find the person who took
the symbols of power.
d. Percy is messing up his plans for war.
4. Sequence the following events in order.
__3__ Ares tells Percy that he got someone else
to steal the symbols of power.
__6__ Ares and Percy get into a big fight.
__9__ Percy stabs Ares’s ankle causing him to
leave.
__5__ Ares sends a wild boar to attack Percy.
__2__ Percy, Annabeth, and Grover are rescued
from the bay by the Coast Guard.
__7__ Ares sets their police cars on fire.
__1_ An earthquake rocks LA.
__4__ Percy reasons that Zeus sent Ares to find
the symbols of power.
__8__ Percy releases a huge wave on Ares's
head.
5. Ares gave up the fight when -----.
a) he was bested by a half-blood
b) he knew Poseidon would help Percy c) his injury was too severe to fight d) a darkness covered the beach
6. Fill in the blanks.
To finish his quest, Percy must take _____the
master bolt____ to ___Zeus on Olympus____
which is located ____on the 600th Floor of
the Empire State Building in New York,
NY______. The only way he could get there
before World War III broke out was to
___fly___.
~ Page 183 © Gay Miller ~
Constructed Response – Character Change
How has Percy changed from the beginning of the novel? Use details from the chapter to support your answer.
Percy
Beginning
Percy's decisions are based primarily by what others ask him to do.
End
Percy becomes a hero in his own
right, making necessary decisions to save the world.
Beginning
Percy defeats his first monster, the Minotaur, mostly through luck.
End
Percy comes to rely on more than his godly qualities. For example, he summons the wave in his fight
against Ares.
Beginning
Percy thinks he is not smart because he doesn't do well in school. He has
been passed from one school to
another.
End
Percy begins to rely on his
intelligence when he is confronted with difficult situations. For example,
Percy tricks Procrutes to lie in his
own bed.
Beginning
Percy claims that he doesn't want to be a half-blood.
End
Percy embraces his demigod talents to help prevent World War III.
CCSS.ELA-
Literacy.RL.5.3
Compare and contrast
two or more characters,
settings, or events in a
story or drama, drawing
on specific details in the
text (e.g., how
characters interact).
CCSS.ELA-
Literacy.RL.6.3 Describe
how a particular story’s
or drama’s plot unfolds
in a series of episodes
as well as how the
characters respond or
change as the plot
moves toward a
resolution.
CCSS.ELA-
Literacy.RL.7.3 Analyze
how particular elements
of a story or drama
interact (e.g., how
setting shapes the
characters or plot).
~ Page 184 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 21
1. Which word best describes how Poseidon feels
about Percy?
a. proud
b. concerned
c. overwhelmed
d. sentimental
2. How is Percy able to get to New York when
the entire United States thinks he is responsible for his mother’s disappearance?
A waitress in Denver took a picture of Percy “being threatened” outside the diner. All the events (commotion on that Greyhound bus in
New Jersey, explosion in the St. Louis Arch, etc.) were caused by Percy trying to get away from his
abductor. Reporters feel so sorry for Percy and his friends that they collect money for their plane tickets home.
3. How does Percy get past the guard into Mount
Olympus?
Percy shows the security guard the master bolt.
4. How are Zeus’ Throne Room and Camp Half-
Blood similar?
The cabins at Camp Half-Blood and the thrones
are arranged in the same U-shape.
5. Rick Riordan uses humor in his descriptions of
Zeus and Poseidon. Explain Riordan’s humor.
Zeus is dressed very formally. The author dresses him in a blue pin-striped suit, and he sits on a
platinum throne. Poseidon is dressed extremely causally. He wears a Hawaiian shirt, khaki Bermuda shorts, leather sandals, and sits on a
deep-sea fisherman's throne.
6. Who was giving information to Ares and Percy
in the way of dreams?
Even though Zeus cut Kronos into a thousand
pieces and cast his remains into the darkest pit of Tartarus, he “enters men's nightmares and
breathes evil thoughts. He wakens restless monsters from the depths. But to suggest he could rise from the pit is another thing."
"That's what he intends, Father. That's what he
said." Poseidon was silent for a long time. "Lord Zeus has closed discussion on this matter.
7. Fill in the blanks.
Percy receives the news that his mother
_____is back at home____. As a reward Zeus
gives Percy ___Medusa’s head____.
8. How does Percy use this reward?
Percy gives the head to his mother after he
learns Gabe has been hitting her. She can use it
if the need arises.
~ Page 185 © Gay Miller ~
9. Complete the Venn Diagram.
white enormous black marble
guarded by skeletons silver enter only by permission
bronze floor throne home to hundreds of creatures
beautiful garden Underworld Mount Olympus
gorgeous architecture dark people selling ambrosia
Hades’ Palace Both Zeus’s Palace
black marble enter only by permission white
guarded by skeletons enormous silver
bronze floor throne Mount Olympus
Underworld beautiful garden home to hundreds of creatures
people selling ambrosia beautiful garden dark
~ Page 186 © Gay Miller ~
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.4.2 Determine a theme of a story, drama, or poem from details in the text; summarize the text. CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.2 Determine a theme of a story, drama, or poem from details in the text, including how characters in a story or drama respond to challenges or how the speaker in a poem reflects upon a topic; summarize the text. CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.2 Determine a theme or central idea of a text and how it is conveyed through particular details; provide a summary of the text distinct from personal opinions or judgments.
Constructive Response – Theme
Select two themes that are present in The Lightning Thief. After writing the theme in the center of the two charts give
proof of these themes.
Theme #1 –Identity A person’s identity is important in character building. A person needs to understand and accept who they are
including both strengths and weaknesses.
Proof
At the beginning of The Lightning Thief, Percy doesn't
know who his father is or that he is special in any way.
As the book progresses, Percy learns that he has an
extremely important father (Poseidon). He also learns
water is a power for him. He can control water, and
water heals Percy.
Proof
The things that Percy feels are real obstacles in his
life, his ADHD and his knack for getting into trouble,
are actually traits of his half-blood status. Once Percy
leans this, his self-esteem builds. Percy begins to feel
confident.
Theme #2 – Isolation
Society should accept people as they are, not isolating people just because they are different in some way.
Proof
Percy is kicked out of normal school and must attend a
special school for students with learning disabilities. Percy
is an outsider because of these disabilities.
Proof
Even after Percy learns his disabilities are part of his being a
demigod, Percy is isolated because his father is one of the
powerful three gods. He is placed in Poseidon's cabin by
himself at Camp Half-Blood.
Other Examples
Hades lives in the Underworld away from other gods.
Mr. D. is confined to Camp Half-Blood.
~ Page 187 © Gay Miller ~
The Lightning Thief ~ Chapter 22
1. Name two reasons Percy decides to go home.
Percy’s two best friends will not be at camp.
Grover is going to search for Pan, and Annabeth is going to stay with her father for a year.
2. Which words best describe Percy’s
transformation?
a) shy to outgoing b) insecure to confident c) loner to sociable
d) dyslexic to able to read Ancient Greek
3. Explain how these two parts of the prophecy come true.
Part 1 ~ You shall be betrayed by one who calls
you a friend.
Luke betrayed Percy. Luke was the one who stole the symbols of power to help Knossos. In the end of the book, Luke even tries to kill Percy with a
poisonous scorpion.
Part 2 ~ You shall fail to save what matters most in the end.
Percy wants to help his mother. His mother says this is something she must do for herself. This
means Percy feels he has let his mother down. He thinks he has failed her.
4. Sequence the following events in order.
__11_ Percy decides to go home. __6__ Luke throws his empty Coke can in the
stream. __1__ The campers throw a big party.
__3__ Grover is awarded his Searcher's license. __10_ The wood nymphs carry Percy. __8__ Luke answers many of Percy’s questions.
__9__ A scorpion bites Percy. __5__ Percy finds Luke practicing with his new
sword, the Backbiter. __2__ Sally writes Percy a letter. __4__ Counselors hand out the summer beads.
__7__ Luke snaps his fingers and fire erupts on the ground.
5. Complete the cause and effect chart.
Cau
se
Gabe is abusive to Sally.
Effe
ct
Sally uses Medusa's head to turn
Gabe into a statue.
Cau
se S
ally sells the statue of Gabe to a
collector, through an art gallery in
Soho.
Effe
ct
Sally has money to go to college.
~ Page 188 © Gay Miller ~
Plot Development Answer Key
Exposition
Percy is a twelve year old boy attending a school for students with learning
disabilities. He attracts trouble. His best friend is Grover. On a school trip to the
Metropolitan Museum of Art, Percy’s math teacher Mrs. Dodds transforms and attacks
Percy. Another teacher, Mr. Brunner, throws Percy a pen which transforms into a
sword for Percy to defend himself. Mrs. Dodds vaporizes when struck by the sword.
Rising Action
Percy goes home for the summer. He and his mother go on a trip to the beach.
During a terrible storm, Grover comes and tells Percy he is in trouble.
Grover and Percy’s mother race him to a camp where Percy’s father has told his
mother Percy would be protected.
Percy is attacked by a Minotaur at the entrance to the camp. Percy beats the
Minotaur, but his mother vanishes in a flash of light.
At camp, Percy learns his father is Poseidon. His teacher, Mr. Brunner, is really a
centaur and his best friend Grover is a satyr.
Zeus’s master bolt is stolen. Percy is sent on a quest with two friends, Annabeth (also a
half-breed whose mother is Athena) and Grover.
Percy consults the Oracle before leaving. The Oracle warns Percy that he will fail in
what matters the most and will be betrayed by a friend.
The three must travel across America from New York to LA to the gates of the
Underworld to retrieve the master bolt from Hades. Along the way many obstacles
prevent them from a quick and easy trip.
o Battle with the Furies on the Greyhound bus
o Confront Medusa at Aunty Em’s Garden Gnome Emporium
o Encounter Chimera at the Gateway Arch
o Lose memories at Lotus Hotel and Casino in Vegas
o Escape Procrustes the Stretcher
Once reaching Hades, Percy learns that Hades does not have the master bolt. Percy
has been tricked by Kronos. In fact, Hades’ helm of darkness has also been stolen.
Percy and his friends use the magic pearls given to him earlier to escape Hades.
Climax
Percy learns that Zeus sent Ares to find his master bolt. When Ares learned who the
culprit was, he decided that instead of returning the master bolt to Zeus, he would
sit back and watch war break out between the gods.
Percy battles Ares on the beach. Ares has the helm. Percy wins the battle and
gives the helm to the Furies to return to Hades.
Percy learns he has the master bolt in his backpack.
~ Page 189 © Gay Miller ~
Falling Action
Percy returns the master bolt to Zeus.
Percy meets his father.
Percy returns home to New York.
Resolution
Percy is rewarded with Medusa’s head.
Percy wants to use the head to turn Gabe to stone, but his mother begs him not to.
This makes the prophecy come true as Percy cannot save what matters most.
Percy returns to Camp Half-Blood as a hero.
Luke reveals that he was the one who stole the helm of darkness and the master
bolt working on orders of Kronos, the Lord of the Titans. Luke wants to help Kronos
overthrow the Olympians.
Luke poisons Percy, but Percy recovers with the help of Chiron.
~ Page 190 © Gay Miller ~
You may download a free poster-sized [anchor chart] version of this Plot
Development Chart at my Teacher Pay Teacher Store: http://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Product/Free-Printable-Plot-Development-Anchor-Chart-
1400675
Completing the anchor chart makes a great small group activity.
~ Page 191 © Gay Miller ~
Character Traits I created the following cards, so they can be used in several ways.
Print out the pages on heavy weight paper or cardstock.
Have students cut out the cards leaving the front (picture side) and back
(side with lines for writing) attached.
Have students color the deity or monster.
Option #1 ~ Trading Cards
Students write one to two sentences on the backs of the cards telling who
this character is.
Fold each card in half and glue the middle sections together, so that you
have what looks like trading cards.
Option #2 ~ Foldable Cards
Students write one to two sentences on the back of the cards telling who this
character is.
Fold each card in half, but do not glue the center portions together. Instead
have students write or draw illustrations or additional information inside the
card. The writing may be how the character interacted with Percy or a
summary of a myth related to this character.
Option #3 ~ Foldable Cards for Interactive Notebooks
This is a combination of Options #2 and #3 above. The back is left blank because
the cards are glued into an interactive notebook.
Have students write in the center portion of the cards only. Students may
write who this character is, how the character interacted with Percy, or a
summary of a myth related to this character.
Fold each card in half and glue the cards directly into interactive notebooks.
Option #4 ~ Report Writing
Give each student a different card. Have the students write a mini-report about the
character in an interactive notebook. Glue the card at the top of the page as a title.
Option #5 ~ Family Tree
Prepare the cards the same as in Option #3, but have students glue the cards in
the formation of Cronus’s family tree. (See the next page for an answer key.)
~ Page 193 © Gay Miller ~
Character Traits - More Information
The cards are organized so that you can easily use just a portion.
On the next four pages plus Athena in the fifth page, you will find the gods/goddesses in
Cronus’s/Percy’s family tree. Following the gods/goddesses, you will find cards with
characters that are mentioned in The Lightning Thief. Where possible, I included the
chapter numbers where you will find the character. These characters are referenced in
four ways.
#1 ~ Some characters are merely referenced.
Example the Nemean Lion from Chapter 13
Another time, toward evening, I saw something huge moving through the woods. I could've sworn it was a lion, except that lions don't live wild in
America, and this thing was the size of a Hummer. Its fur glinted gold in the evening light. Then it leaped through the trees and was gone.
#2 ~ In some chapters, Percy encounters a creature from mythology.
Example the Minotaur from Chapter 4
The man with the blanket on his head kept coming toward us, making his grunting, snorting noises. As he got closer, I realized he couldn't be holding a blanket over his head, because his hands—huge meaty hands—were swinging
at his sides. There was no blanket. Meaning the bulky, fuzzy mass that was too big to be his head ... was his head. And the points that looked like horns
... #3 ~ At other times, a myth from Greek Mythology is told.
Example of The Battle of the Gods and Titans from Chapter 1
"Kronos was the king god, and—" "God?" Mr. Brunner asked. "Titan," I corrected myself. "And ... he didn't trust his kids, who were the gods. So, um, Kronos ate them, right? But his wife hid baby Zeus, and gave Kronos a rock to eat instead. And later, when Zeus grew up, he tricked his dad, Kronos, into barfing up his brothers and sisters—" "Eeew!" said one of the girls behind me. "—and so there was this big fight between the gods and the Titans," I continued, "and the gods won."
#4 ~ Finally, a Greek mythological being becomes a main character in The
Lightning Thief.
Chiron → Centaur Grover → Satyr Mrs. Dodds → A Fury
~ Page 205 © Gay Miller ~
Skills
Recommended Teaching Order
Figurative language examples are provided for Chapters 1-5. When
using the response cards to have students identify specific types of
figurative language, you may wish to pull examples from these lists
after reading the chapters.
The words selected for the context clues task cards come from
Chapters 1-8. You may wish to use these cards after you read these
chapters.
Other skills are flexible and may be taught in any order.
~ Page 206 © Gay Miller ~
Transition Words I considered creating an activity with transition words; however, The Lightning
Thief contained only a few examples from the Common Core Standard listed below.
I decided to provide this page of the four examples I did find, so you could use
them for discussion. After all, nevertheless is not commonly used.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.5.6
Acquire and use accurately grade-appropriate general academic and
domain-specific words and phrases, including those that signal contrast,
addition, and other logical relationships (e.g., however, although,
nevertheless, similarly, moreover, in addition).
"You came to Yancy just to teach me?" I asked. Chiron nodded. "Honestly, I wasn't
sure about you at first. We contacted your mother, let her know we were keeping an eye on you in case you were ready for Camp Half-Blood. But you still had so
much to learn. Nevertheless, you made it here alive, and that's always the first test."
"Nonsense," Dionysus said. "Boy wouldn't feel a thing. Nevertheless, I've agreed to restrain myself I'm thinking of turning you into a dolphin instead, sending you
back to your father." "Only the Oracle can determine." Chiron stroked his bristly beard. "Nevertheless,
Percy, you are correct. Your father and Zeus are having their worst quarrel in centuries. They are fighting over something valuable that was stolen. To be precise:
a lightning bolt." Ares's fiery eyes made me see things I didn't want to see—blood and smoke and
corpses on the battlefield. "I know all about your quest, punk. When that item was first stolen, Zeus sent his best out looking for it: Apollo, Athena, Artemis, and me,
naturally. If I couldn't sniff out a weapon that powerful ..." He licked his lips, as if the very thought of the master bolt made him hungry. "Well ... if I couldn't find it,
you got no hope. Nevertheless, I'm trying to give you the benefit of the doubt. Your dad and I go way back. After all, I'm the one who told him my suspicions about old Corpse Breath."
~ Page 207 © Gay Miller ~
Prefixes, Suffixes, & Root Words Common Core Alignment
5th Grade 6th Grade 7th Grade
Pr
efi
xes,
Su
ffix
es,
& R
oo
t w
or
ds CCSS.ELA-
Literacy.L.5.4.b Use common, grade-appropriate Greek and
Latin affixes and roots as clues to the meaning
of a word (e.g., photograph,
photosynthesis).
CCSS.ELA-
Literacy.L.6.4.b Use common, grade-appropriate Greek or
Latin affixes and roots as clues to the meaning
of a word (e.g., audience, auditory,
audible).
CCSS.ELA-
Literacy.L.7.4.b Use common, grade-appropriate Greek or
Latin affixes and roots as clues to the meaning
of a word (e.g., belligerent, bellicose,
rebel).
Dict
ion
ar
y &
Glo
ssa
ry
Ski
lls
CCSS.ELA-
Literacy.L.5.4.c Consult reference materials (e.g.,
dictionaries, glossaries, thesauruses), both print
and digital, to find the pronunciation and determine or clarify the
precise meaning of key words and phrases.
CCSS.ELA-
Literacy.L.6.4.c Consult reference materials (e.g.,
dictionaries, glossaries, thesauruses), both print
and digital, to find the pronunciation of a word or determine or clarify
its precise meaning or its part of speech.
CCSS.ELA-
Literacy.L.7.4.c Consult general and specialized reference
materials (e.g., dictionaries, glossaries,
thesauruses), both print and digital, to find the pronunciation of a word
or determine or clarify its precise meaning or
its part of speech.
~ Page 208 © Gay Miller ~
Prefix and Suffix Lists from The Lightning Thief
super- inter- sub- superstition misinterpreting subject
supervision Internet subscriptions
superpowers interrupting submit
super-ugly intervene subwoofers
interpret submerged
intercom subsiding
international subway
interview subdivision
interjected
-fy -ic -some petrify dyslexic handsome
terrify electric gruesome purify panic awesome holographic
athletic sympathetic
magic music barbaric
nonalcoholic plastic
demonic tragic nostalgic
metallic enthusiastic
physics sarcastic
pathetic strategic ballistic
chaotic dynamic
volcanic atomic automatic
classic dramatic
~ Page 209 © Gay Miller ~
Prefix and Suffix Graphic Organizers
Print the organizer onto colored paper.
Students will fill in the missing information in the blank spaces
including:
Students should select four words that contain the prefix or suffix
and write these words on the four flaps along with a short
definition of the word and an illustration.
On the lines, have students use the words in sentences.
Trim around the four edges on the lines indicated.
Fold the page on the dotted lines.
Your organizer should open with four flaps.
~ Page 210 © Gay Miller ~
Prefix
non- not,
absence of
nonsense
things of no
importance
or value
nondairy
containing no milk
or milk products
nonrenewable
cannot be readily
replaced by
natural means
nonhuman a creature that is not a
human being
“They’ll put me in the zoo with all the jiggyraffes
and cattypiddlers.”
“Nonsense,” Sophie said.
Because of my allergies, I can only have
nondairy ice cream.
Oil is a nonrenewable resource because it takes
between tens of million and hundreds of millions
of years to form naturally.
Many creatures are nonhumans including
dogs, spiders, and alligators.
Example of a Completed Organizer
© Gay Miller
~ Page 215 © Gay Miller ~
Suffix
-some characterized
by a thing, quality, state,
or action
© Gay Miller
~ Page 217 © Gay Miller ~
The next two pages contain alternative prefix and suffix
organizers. They may be used for older students, to differentiate
instruction, or if you wish to practice with 8 words in place of 4.
Instructions
o Print organizer onto colored paper.
o Have students cut the organizer out on the lines indicated.
o Fold the organizer on the dotted lines.
o Cut on the lines between the flaps up to the dotted lines so that the organizer opens one flap at a time.
o Label the outside of the flaps with words containing the prefix.
~ Page 220 © Gay Miller ~
Prefix and Suffix Practice Preparation for Repeated Use:
1) Print the puzzle pieces on the next two pages and the pages with sentences
onto heavy weight paper or cardstock. Construction paper works well if your
copier will accept it.
2) Laminate for durability.
3) Cut out the puzzle pieces and store in a Ziploc bag.
Preparation for Single Use:
This exercise may be used as interactive worksheets. Simply make copies of the
pages using regular duplicating paper. Students will cut out their own puzzle
pieces.
Using the Puzzles:
Students match up two puzzle pieces to form words. Students then read the
sentences. They select the best word that will fit into the blank space of the
sentence from the words that were made by joining together the puzzle pieces.
A “Student Response Sheet” has also been provided for students to write
answers if you would like to use the repeated use version in a learning center,
for morning review, or for differentiated instruction.
This set practices
with the prefixes
and suffixes listed
on the chart above.
Different books in
this series will focus
on different prefixes
and suffixes.
~ Page 229 © Gay Miller ~
Prefix Game Instructions
The game may be played by two to four players.
Instructions for Making the Games
Print the game boards, word cards, and answer keys onto heavy
weight paper.
Laminate for repeated use.
Instructions for Playing the Games
Players determine who goes first with the roll of a dice.
During a play, the player draws a card. The player must then look at
the prefixes on the trail game and move his/her marker to the first
space on the trail that forms a real word by adding the prefix from the
game board to the root word that is on the card.
If a player reaches the last few spaces of the trail and a real word
cannot be formed, the player must wait and try again during his/her
next turn.
The first player to reach the finish line is the winner.
~ Page 230 © Gay Miller ~
Prefix Game Answer Key
super- inter- sub-
superintendent
superiority superimpose superlative
supersede
supervise superhuman superficial
supernatural superior supermodel
superman supermarket supercharged
superpower superscript supervisor superglue
superfine supercomputer
interaction
intercede interfere interim
interject
interlude intermediate international
intervene intermission internet
interpersonal interrupt interstate
intercept interview intertwine intersperse
internal interloper intercede
interject intermit
subconscious
subliminal submarine submerge
submissive
subordinate subservient subterranean
subject subway submit
subtract subcontinent subcontractor
subtropical subscribe subdued subheading
subfreezing subplot subhuman
submission
~ Page 235 © Gay Miller ~
Suffixes That Change Words into Nouns
The organizers come in three versions:
The first version contains lines where students lists words and sample sentences.
The second copy of the organizer guides students through making a word list. Students must also write sample sentences.
The third copy is completed. It may be used as an answer key, as a
sample for students to follow, for differentiated instructions, or for students who were absent.
Instructions for Making the Organizer
1) Print the organizer on colored paper.
2) Have students trim around the four sides of the organizer on the bold lines.
3) Fold on the dotted lines and cut on the solid lines to form eight or six flaps
depending on the organizer.
4) Have students complete missing information.
~ Page 236 © Gay Miller ~
Suffixes that Change
Verbs to Nouns
Suffix Meaning Examples
-al condition, quality arrive → arrival deny → denial dismiss → dismissal
-ance/ -ence
state or quality prefer → preference insure → insurance accept → acceptance
-ation/ -tion
state of being or condition educate → education declare → declaration inform → information
-sion action or resulting state confuse → confusion revise → revision impress → impression
-ure action or resulting state erase → erasure fail → failure press → pressure
-ment product or thing agree → agreement argue → argument govern → government
-age action, state, or process break → breakage pack → package pass → passage
-ing action, state, or process bless → blessing write → writing land → landing
-ery business or trade, behavior, condition
cream → creamery bake → bakery machine → machinery
~ Page 237 © Gay Miller ~
-al
__________________
__________________
_________________
_________________
-ance/-ence
__________________
__________________
_________________
_________________
-sion
__________________
__________________
_________________
_________________
-ure
__________________
__________________
_________________
_________________
Sample Sentence
__________________
__________________
_________________
_________________
Sample Sentences
__________________
__________________
_________________
_________________
Sample Sentence
__________________
__________________
_________________
_________________
Sample Sentences
__________________
__________________
_________________
_________________
Verbs to Nouns Many suffixes can be added to verbs to change them to nouns.
-ment
__________________
__________________
_________________
_________________
-age
__________________
__________________
_________________
_________________
-ing
__________________
__________________
_________________
_________________
-ery
__________________
__________________
_________________
_________________
Sample Sentence
__________________
__________________
_________________
_________________
Sample Sentences
__________________
__________________
_________________
_________________
Sample Sentence
__________________
__________________
_________________
_________________
Sample Sentences
__________________
__________________
_________________
_________________
~ Page 238 © Gay Miller ~
-al
arrive → ___________
deny → ___________
refuse → _________
approve → ________
-ance/-ence
assist → ___________
attend → ___________
evident → _________
endure → _________
-sion
conclude → _________
decide → ___________
impress → ________
divide → __________
-ure
depart → __________
fail → _____________
press →___________
erase → __________
Sample Sentence
__________________
__________________
_________________
_________________
Sample Sentences
__________________
__________________
_________________
_________________
Sample Sentence
__________________
__________________
_________________
_________________
Sample Sentences
__________________
__________________
_________________
_________________
Verbs to Nouns Many suffixes can be added to verbs to change them to nouns.
-ment
achieve → __________
commit → __________
require → _________
attain → __________
-age
post → ____________
pack → ____________
bag → ____________
marry → ___________
-ing
bless → ____________
land → _____________
end → ____________
seat → ___________
-ery
cream → __________
bake → ___________
slave → __________
mock → __________
Sample Sentence
__________________
__________________
_________________
_________________
Sample Sentences
__________________
__________________
_________________
_________________
Sample Sentence
__________________
__________________
_________________
_________________
Sample Sentences
__________________
__________________
_________________
_________________
~ Page 239 © Gay Miller ~
-al
arrival denial
refusal approval
proposal dismissal
-ance/-ence
assistance attendance
dominance endurance
relevance tolerance evidence
negligence precedence
-sion
conclusion revision
confusion decision
division impression profession
-ure
departure erasure
failure enclosure
pressure legislature
Sample Sentences
The robber denied that
he was anywhere near the bank.
His denial felt extremely false.
Sample Sentences
My brother will assist
you in changing your flat tire.
With his assistance, you will be on the road
in no time at all.
Sample Sentences
I concluded that it is
easier to take the train than drive.
My friends came to the same conclusion.
Sample Sentences
We will depart for
Nashville soon. Our departure time is
6:00 PM.
Verbs to Nouns Many suffixes can be added to verbs to change them to nouns.
-ment
achievement attainment
commitment postponement requirement
merriment
-age
breakage postage
package passage baggage
marriage
-ing
blessing landing
writing feeding ending
seating
-ery
creamery bakery
mockery slavery bribery
cookery
Sample Sentences
The football team achieved 10 wins in a row.
This was quite an
achievement for a small school.
Sample Sentences
I must post the letter by noon for it to get there on time.
The postage will be
expensive for overnight delivery.
Sample Sentences
The writing on the walls told of ancient kings and queens.
The scribe must have
had to write for years to tell the entire story.
Sample Sentences
You must cream the butter before you add the sugar.
The creamery made
the best butter in the world.
~ Page 240 © Gay Miller ~
Suffixes that Change
Words into Nouns
Verbs to Nouns (Meaning One Who)
Suffix Examples
-ant/
-ent attend → attendant reside → resident preside → president
-ee employ → employee trust → trustee attend → attendee
-ist tour → tourist machine → machinist type → typist
-ar beg → beggar burgle → burglar lie → liar
-er believe → believer call → caller pitch → pitcher
-or act → actor collect → collector instruct → instructor
Adjectives to Nouns (Meaning One Who)
Suffix Examples
-ist active → activist ideal → idealist extreme → extremist
-ster old → oldster young → youngster hip → hipster
~ Page 241 © Gay Miller ~
Examples -ant/-ent
(verb → noun) __________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
Examples -ee
(verb → noun) __________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
Examples -ee
(verb → noun) __________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
Examples -ar
(verb → noun) __________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
Sample Sentence __________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
Sample Sentences __________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
Sample Sentences __________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
Sample Sentences __________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
Groups of People Suffixes can turn verbs and adjectives into nouns.
Examples -er
(verb → noun)
__________________
__________________
_________________
________________
Examples -or
(verb → noun)
__________________
__________________
_________________
________________
Examples -ist
(adjective → noun)
__________________
__________________
_________________
________________
Examples -ster
(adjective → noun)
__________________
__________________
_________________
________________
Sample Sentence __________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
Sample Sentences __________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
Sample Sentences __________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
Sample Sentences __________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
~ Page 242 © Gay Miller ~
Examples -ant/-ent
(verb → noun)
attend → attendant
assist → ___________
inform → __________
________________
________________
Examples -ee
(verb → noun)
deport → deportee
employ → __________
absent → __________
________________
________________
Examples -ee
(verb → noun)
tour → tourist
type → ____________
vocal → ___________
________________
________________
Examples -ar
(verb → noun)
beg → beggar
lie → ______________
register → _________
________________
________________
Sample Sentence
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
Sample Sentences
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
Sample Sentences
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
Sample Sentences
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
Groups of People Suffixes can turn verbs and adjectives into nouns.
Examples
(verb → noun)
bank → banker
employ → _________
kill → _____________
_________________
_________________
Examples
(verb → noun)
decorate → decorator
survive → __________
act → _____________
_________________
_________________
Examples
(adjective → noun)
active → activist
extreme → _________
human → __________
_________________
_________________
Examples
(adjective → noun)
young → youngster
hip → _____________
old → _____________
_________________
_________________
Sample Sentence
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
Sample Sentences
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
Sample Sentences
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
Sample Sentences
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
~ Page 243 © Gay Miller ~
Examples
(Verbs to Nouns) attendant
assistant informant
inhabitant correspondent president
resident
Examples
(Verbs to Nouns) deportee
employee absentee
nominee referee refugee
trustee appointee
Examples
(Verbs to Nouns) tourist
typist vocalist
apologist
Examples
(Verbs to Nouns) beggar
liar registrar
burglar hangar
Sample Sentence A new president was
elected yesterday.
He will preside over the meeting.
Sample Sentences The teacher must mark
all absentees in her grade book.
Students who are absent three days in a
row receive phone calls.
Sample Sentences You must get vocal if
you wish to be heard over the crowd.
The vocalist sang a beautiful song.
Sample Sentences The army chopper was
hanging out by the office.
The pilot was told to place the helicopter in
the hangar for safe keeping.
Groups of People Suffixes can turn verbs and adjectives into nouns.
Examples
(Verbs to Nouns) banker
employer killer
organizer painter
believer builder
Examples
(Verbs to Nouns) decorator
survivor actor
collector auditor
director instructor
Examples
(Adjectives to Verbs) activist
extremist humanist
guitarist machinist
nationalist naturalist
Examples
(Adjectives to Verbs) youngster
hipster oldster
teamster
Sample Sentences
Where do you bank?
My banker is excellent if you are looking for a
change.
Sample Sentences
I love to decorate my
home for the holidays. This year I am hiring a
professional decorator to make my home look
special.
Sample Sentences
The guitar player sang
one of my favorite songs.
The guitarist knows how to play many
songs.
Sample Sentences
The young child
couldn’t reach the cookie jar.
The youngster climbed on a chair to
reach the top of the cabinet.
~ Page 244 © Gay Miller ~
Suffixes that Change
Adjectives to Nouns
Suffix Meaning Examples
-ness state or quality happy → happiness polite → politeness kind → kindness
-ty condition safe → safety certain→ certainty loyal → loyalty
-ity state or
condition active → activity real → reality tranquil → tranquility
-ism state or
practice human → humanism favorite → favoritism colonial → colonialism
-th condition wide → width dead → death foul → filth
-y condition difficult → difficulty jealous → jealousy honest → honesty
~ Page 245 © Gay Miller ~
-ness
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
-ty
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
-ity
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
Sample Sentence
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
Sample Sentence
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
Sample Sentence
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
Adjectives to Nouns Some suffixes turn adjectives to nouns.
-ism
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
-th
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
-y
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
Sample Sentence
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
Sample Sentence
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
Sample Sentence
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
~ Page 246 © Gay Miller ~
-ness
faithful → faithfulness
grouchy → _______________
empty → ________________
_______________________
_______________________
-ty
loyal → loyalty
certain → ________________
safe → __________________
_______________________
_______________________
-ity
active → activity
tranquil → _______________
real → __________________
_______________________
_______________________
Sample Sentence
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
Sample Sentence
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
Sample Sentence
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
Adjectives to Nouns Some suffixes turn adjectives to nouns.
-ism
colonial → colonialism
human → ________________
real → ___________________
_______________________
_______________________
-th
foul → filth
dead → __________________
wide → __________________
_______________________
_______________________
-y
honest → honesty
jealous → _________________
difficult → ________________
_______________________
_______________________
Sample Sentence
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
Sample Sentence
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
Sample Sentence
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
~ Page 247 © Gay Miller ~
-ness
faithfulness grouchiness
emptiness spaciousness
brawniness tardiness promptness
healthiness
-ty
loyalty certainty
safety cruelty
subtlety
-ity
activity tranquility
reality captivity
clarity
Sample Sentence
The faithful employee was on time to work each day.
He should be rewarded for his
faithfulness.
Sample Sentence
The safe way to travel in snow is in a snowmobile.
The safety of your family
should come first.
Sample Sentence
One tranquil location is down by the pond.
The tranquility of the pond
makes me feel at peace.
Adjectives to Nouns Some suffixes turn adjectives to nouns.
-ism
colonialism humanism
realism liberalism
capitalism imperialism idealism
favoritism
-th
filth death
width height
depth length
-y
honesty jealousy
difficulty funny
beauty modesty
Sample Sentence
The wax figure looked real.
The realism of the wax figures is amazing.
Sample Sentence
The long board should be cut
into 10 inch lengths.
Sample Sentence
The honest man returned the
wallet he found on the street corner.
He should be rewarded for his honesty.
~ Page 248 © Gay Miller ~
Instructions for Suffix BINGO Game Preparation
Print the BINGO playing card on the next page. Each student will need one card.
Have students prepare their cards for the game by randomly writing the suffixes
that turn adjectives and verbs into nouns on the card.
Print the verb and adjective cards onto heavy-weight paper or card stock. Laminate
from repeated use. Cut the cards apart. These will be shuffled and used to call out
words while playing the game.
Playing the Game
The caller will select a card and call out the word. Students will cover one suffix that
will create a real word. Note: some words may be added to more than one suffix.
(If you want a slower game, have students cover only one suffix. If you want a
faster paced game, students may cover all suffixes that can be used with the word.)
Students win the BINGO game using traditional BINGO rules. Blackout is not
recommended since there are exactly 25 suffixes and 25 playing spaces on the
card.
~ Page 249 © Gay Miller ~
Bingo Game Board
Set up your BINGO game board by
randomly writing one suffix in each box:
-al
-ance
-ence
-ation
-tion
-sion
-ure
-ment
-age
-ing
-ery
-ant
-ent
-ee
-ist
-ar
-er
-or
-ster
-ness
-ty
-it
-ism
-th
-y
~ Page 253 © Gay Miller ~
Adjectives deaf certain human honest dead subtle certain high ideal
deafness certainty humanism honesty death subtlety certainty height idealism
humanity deadness subtleness certainness highness idealness
real loyal cruel active ideal long brave capital favorite
realism loyalty cruelty activity idealism length braveness capitalism favoritism
reality loyalism cruelness activist idealness bravery
ideality
Verbs achieve govern create promote land bake pass press prefer
achievement government creation promoter landing bakery passage pressure preference
achiever governor creator promotion baker presage preferential
governance
organize decorate natural young preside deport type beg arrive
organizer decorator naturalist youngster president deportee typist beggar arrival
organization
write pack argue impress bag propose pay declare enclose
writing packing argument impression baggage proposal payment declaration enclosure
package arguer bagger payee declarer
Answer Key
~ Page 254 © Gay Miller ~
Root Word List from The Lightning Thief
graph [write, printing]
mega/ magna
[large, powerful]
meter [measure]
mort [to die]
Word
s fro
m
The L
ightn
ing
Thie
f
holographic Mega-Mart perimeter immortal
photograph mega meter mortal
geographic mega-yuck speedometer mortality
megaphone
More
Word
s
graphology megahit thermometer mortician
biography megabyte barometer mortify
telegraph megavitamin centimeter/millimeter immortality
topographic magnify asymmetry/symmetry mortuary
demographic magnificent pedometer mortgage
calligraphy magnitude geometry immortalize
epigraph magnate diameter post-mortem
~ Page 255 © Gay Miller ~
4 Focus Root Words from The Lightning Thief graph (writing, printing)
Chapter Word with Root Example Sentence from Text
Chapter 4 holographic Then, with an angry roar, the monster closed his fists around
my mother's neck, and she dissolved before my eyes, melting into light, a shimmering golden form, as if she were a
holographic projection.
Chapter 10 photograph A Hawaiian-shirted tourist with a camera snapped my
photograph before I could recap my sword.
Chapter 16 geographic Grover was eating potato chips to his heart's content, while
Annabeth cranked up the National Geographic Channel.
mega/magna (large, powerful)
Chapter Word with Root
Example Sentence from Text
Chapter 3 Mega-Mart He managed the Electronics Mega-Mart in Queens, but he stayed
home most of the time.
Chapter 10 mega The game ended when I tossed the apple toward Grover and it got
too close to his mouth. In one mega goat bite, our Hacky Sack disappeared—core, stem, and all.
Chapter 11 mega-yuck "Oh, yuck," Grover said. His eyes were still tightly closed, but I guess he could hear the thing gurgling and steaming. "Mega-yuck."
Chapter 20 megaphone A police voice on a megaphone said, "Drop the guns.' Set them on the ground. Now!" Guns?
meter (measure)
Chapter Word with
Root
Example Sentence from Text
Chapter 14 perimeter I backed away, trying to keep my head down. I had to go a long
way around the police perimeter.
Chapter 17 meter His meter machine started rattling.
Chapter 17 speedometer The cab's speedometer never dipped below ninety-five the whole way through the Mojave Desert.
mort (to die)
Chapter Word with Root
Example Sentence from Text
Chapter 1 immortal Zeus did indeed feed Kronos a mixture of mustard and wine, which made him disgorge his other five children, who, of course, being
immortal gods, had been living and growing up completely undigested in the Titan's stomach.
Chapter 5 mortal I wasn't liking Mr. D much, but there was something about the way he called me mortal, as if... he wasn't.
Chapter 14 mortality I'd love to tell you I had some deep revelation on my way down, that I came to terms with my own mortality, laughed in the face of
death, et cetera.
~ Page 256 © Gay Miller ~
Root Word Organizers Print the organizer/cards onto heavy-weight paper or cardstock.
Students will fill in the missing information in the blank spaces
including:
Students should write words containing the root.
Students should then write each word’s definition.
Finally students should write sample sentences using the words.
Cut out the cards.
Punch a hole on the place marked.
Secure the cards together with brads.
~ Page 260 © Gay Miller ~
Activity ~ Word Parts On the next page you will find a printable for this activity.
Instructions:
You must use one word part from the word listed at the top of the column to create a
new word. [No word parts may be repeated in the column.] The part you select may be a
prefix, suffix, root, or base word. Now use a different word part from the new word you
created to make a new word. Continue all the way down the column.
Example
television
telephone
homophones
homograph
autograph
automobile
snowmobile
snowboarders
billboard
hillbilly
anthill
abundant
unbundled
unsatisfactory
artifact
articles
chronicle
chronological
tele is used from television to make the new word telephone.
phone is used from telephone to make the new word homophone.
homo is used from homophones to make the new word homograph.
graph is used from homograph to make the new word autograph.
and so on
This can be turned into a
game activity by dividing the
class into small groups. Time
the activity. At the end of the
specified time, the team with
the most words wins.
~ Page 262 © Gay Miller ~
Figurative Language Common Core Alignment 5th Grade 6th Grade 7th Grade 8th Grade
Sound Devices Onomatopoeia, Repetition,
and Alliteration
Rhyming Words
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.4 Determine the meaning of words and phrases
as they are used in a text, including figurative and connotative meanings; analyze the impact of rhymes and other repetitions of sounds
(e.g., alliteration) on a specific verse or
stanza of a poem or section of a story or drama.
Figurative Language
Similes Metaphors Personification Hyperbole
Adages, Idioms, and
Proverbs
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.5.4 Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text,
including figurative language such as metaphors and similes. CCSS.ELA-
Literacy.L.5.5
Demonstrate understanding of figurative language, word relationships, and nuances in word
meanings. CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.5.5a Interpret figurative language, including similes and
metaphors, in context.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.5.5.b Recognize and explain the meaning
of common idioms, adages, and proverbs.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.6.4 Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text,
including figurative and connotative meanings; analyze the impact of a specific word choice on meaning and
tone.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.6.5 Demonstrate understanding of figurative language,
word relationships, and nuances in word meanings. CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.6.5a Interpret figures of
speech (e.g., personification) in
context.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.7.4 Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including
figurative and connotative meanings; analyze the impact of rhymes and other repetitions of sounds (e.g., alliteration) on a
specific verse or stanza
of a poem or section of a story or drama. CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.7.5 Demonstrate
understanding of figurative language, word relationships, and nuances in word meanings.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RL.8.4 Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they
are used in a text, including figurative and connotative meanings; analyze the
impact of
specific word choices on meaning and tone, including analogies or allusions to
other texts. CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.8.5 Demonstrate understanding of figurative
language, word relationships,
and nuances in word meanings.
~ Page 263 © Gay Miller ~
Figurative Language Response Cards
Storage Pocket
1. Print the response storage pocket found on the next page on colored paper.
[Each student will need one pocket.]
2. Have students cut out the pocket on the bold lines.
3. To make the pocket, fold the left and right sides toward the back of the pocket
on the dotted lines. Next fold the bottom flap up toward the back. Glue the
flaps in place.
4. Glue the pocket toward the bottom of the notebook page as the cards are long
and will require plenty of room.
Response Cards
I have provided two versions of the response cards. One version has a sample
sentence and the other contains the words only. I use the two versions to
differentiate instruction.
1. Print the cards on heavyweight paper or cardstock.
2. Have students cut the strips apart.
3. The cards will be stored in the pocket in the students’ interactive notebooks.
Using the Cards
Read selections from books orally and have students use the response cards to
show which type of figurative language is being used. A list of figurative language
for Chapters 1-6 may be found on pages 101-105.
You may also wish to incorporate some discussion with this activity because some
of the lines may be difficult to interpret.
~ Page 264 © Gay Miller ~
Figurative Language
After printing this page on colored paper, have the students cut out the pocket on the bold lines. Next
fold the left and right sides toward the back of the pocket on the dotted lines. Then fold the bottom flap
up toward the back. Glue the flaps in place. Finally glue the pocket onto interactive notebook.
~ Page 267 © Gay Miller ~
onomatopoeia
alliteration
Betty bought butter but the butter was
bitter, so Betty bought better butter to make the bitter butter better.
re petition
Wait, stop, stop, stop!
metaphor
The vampire’s teeth are razor sharp.
simile
She is as cool as a cucumber.
buzz roar
kerplop
~ Page 268 © Gay Miller ~
personification
The sun smiled at me.
adage
The early bird gets the worm.
proverb
Early to bed. Early to rise. Makes a man
healthy, wealthy, and wise.
idiom
She let the cat out of the bag.
hyperbole
The fish that got away was a
100 pounder.
~ Page 269 © Gay Miller ~
Figurative Language Organizers
Three Door Flip
Print the organizer onto colored paper.
Students will fill in the missing information in the blank spaces.
To make the organizer, trim around the four edges on the lines indicated. Fold the page in half vertically on the dotted lines. Cut on the lines indicated on the inside of the organizer, up to the fold so that the organizer opens with three flaps.
~ Page 270 © Gay Miller ~
Definition of Metaphor
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
Example
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
Illustration
Definition of Personification
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
Example
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
Illustration
Definition of Simile
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
Example
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
Illustration
~ Page 271 © Gay Miller ~
Definition
A metaphor is a figure of
speech comparing two
____________________
things that have something in
_________________. The
comparison is made
__________________the use
of _______________or
________________
Example
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
Illustration
Definition
Personification is when an
author gives an
____________________,
____________________, or
____________________
qualities or traits of a
___________________.
Example
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
Illustration
Definition
A simile is a comparison
between two
_______________ things that
have something in
_________________. A simile
always
_____________________ the
words _____________ or
________________ to make
a comparison.
Example
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
Illustration
~ Page 272 © Gay Miller ~
Definition
A metaphor is a figure of speech comparing two unlike things that have something in common. The comparison is made without the use of like or as.
Example
Joe is lightning fast.
Illustration
Definition
Personification is when an author gives an idea, object, or animal qualities or traits of a person.
Example
Opportunity knocked on the door.
Illustration
Definition A simile is a comparison between two unlike things that have something in common. A simile always uses the words like or as to make a comparison.
Example
proud as a peacock
Illustration
~ Page 273 © Gay Miller ~
Definition of Idiom
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
Example
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
Illustration
Definition of Proverb
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
Example
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
Illustration
Definition of Adages
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
Example
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
Illustration
~ Page 274 © Gay Miller ~
Definition
Idioms are a group of
________ that cannot be
_______________
merely by knowing the
______________
meanings of its
_____________.
Example
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
Illustration
Definition
Proverbs are short ____________, known
by ________ people, stating some commonly
given ____________ or a short popular
_________, usually of ________ origin, that
expresses effectively
some commonplace _______ or _________
thought.
Example
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
Illustration
Definition
Adages are old familiar
______________ that
express _____________.
Example
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
Illustration
~ Page 275 © Gay Miller ~
Definition
Idioms are a group of
words that cannot be understood merely by
knowing the individual meanings of its elements.
Example
raining cats and dogs
Illustration
Definition
Proverbs are short sentences, known by
many people, stating some commonly given
advice or a short popular saying, usually of ancient
origin, that expresses effectively some
commonplace truth or
useful thought.
Example
When two dogs fight over a bone, a third one carries it away.
Illustration
Definition
Adages are old familiar
sayings that express
wisdom.
Example
A leopard can’t
change its spots.
Illustration
~ Page 276 © Gay Miller ~
Definition of Onomatopoeia
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
Example
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
Illustration
Definition of Alliteration
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
Example
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
Illustration
Definition of Repetition
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
______________________
Example
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
Illustration
~ Page 277 © Gay Miller ~
Definition
Onomatopoeia is the
_______________ of natural ___________ in
word form. These words help us form mental
_____________ about the __________,
______________, or _____________ that
are described.
Example
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
Illustration
Definition
Alliteration is when
several words in a row
begin with the _______
________. [You may
have ______ words in
between alliterated
words that don’t start
with the same
_________ as long as
they don’t __________
the sound pattern.]
Example
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
Illustration
Definition
Repetition is when
______ or _______ words are
__________________ to show
______________ or _________________.
Example
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________
Illustration
~ Page 278 © Gay Miller ~
Definition
Onomatopoeia is the
imitation of natural sounds in word form.
These words help us form mental pictures
about the things, people, or places that
are described.
Examples
• buzz • hiss • roar • woof • bang • pop • hiss • sizzle
Illustration
Definition
Alliteration is when
several words in a row
begin with the same
sound. [You may have
some words in between
alliterated words that
don’t start with the
same sound as long as
they don’t interrupt the
sound pattern.]
Example
The snake slithers secretly across the sand.
Illustration
Definition
Repetition is when one
or more words are repeated to show
urgency or importance.
Example
Stop, stop, stop!!
Illustration
~ Page 279 © Gay Miller ~
Context Clues Common Core Alignment 3rd Grade 4th Grade 5th Grade 6th Grade
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.3.4.A Use sentence-
level context as a clue to
the meaning of a word or
phrase.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.4.4.A Use context
(e.g., definitions,
examples, or restatements in
text) as a clue
to the meaning of a word or
phrase.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.5.4.a
Use context (e.g., cause/effect relationships and
comparisons in text) as a clue to
the meaning of a word or phrase.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.6.4.a
Use context (e.g., the overall meaning of a
sentence or paragraph; a
word's position or function in a sentence) as a
clue to the meaning of a word
or phrase.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.5.5.c
Use the relationship
between particular words (e.g., synonyms,
antonyms, homographs) to
better understand each of the words.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.6.4.d
Verify the preliminary
determination of the meaning of a word or phrase
(e.g., by checking the inferred
meaning in context or in a dictionary).
Page | 280 Unit Created by Gay Miller
Context Clues Organizers Three organizers are offered. The first contains 4 context clue
types, the second contains 6 context clue types, and the third
contains 8 context clues types.
The organizers come in three versions: The first has lines where students write definitions and sample sentences.
The second copy of the organizer includes the definitions with key words missing for students to fill in. Students must also write definitions and
sample sentences. The third copy is completed. It may be used as an answer key, as a
sample for students to follow, for differentiated instructions, or for
students who were absent.
Instructions for Making the Organizer
5) Print the organizer on colored paper.
6) Have students trim around the four sides of the organizer on the bold lines.
7) Fold on the dotted lines and cut on the solid lines to form six flaps.
8) After discussing the types of context clues, have students write a definition and a sample sentence
for each type on the lines provided.
Page | 281 Unit Created by Gay Miller
Definition Context Clue _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________
Restatement Context Clue _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
Context Clues
_____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
Example Context Clue _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________
Series Context Clue _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________
Page | 282 Unit Created by Gay Miller
Definition Context Clue
An ______________ of a word is given in the text. Sometimes an _________ is given. ________ ____ is a signal to the reader that a definition is coming.
Restatement Context Clue
In a restatement, the writer __________ the word in simple, _______ to understand language. Sometimes a __________ is given preceded by ______.
_____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
Context Clues
_____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
Example Context Clue
Example context clues often contain words like ________________, _______ ____ and ____ ___________ to point out an example.
Series Context Clue
The unknown word appears in a _______ or _________ of words.
Page | 283 Unit Created by Gay Miller
Definition Context Clue
An explanation of a word is given in the text. Sometimes an appositive is given. That is is a signal to the reader that a definition is coming.
Restatement Context Clue
In a restatement, the writer describes the word in simple, easy to understand language. Sometimes a synonym is given preceded by or.
The %$#@*&^ tornado, that is the most destructive type, was so violent that frame houses were leveled off their foundations and swept away.
This morning's rainstorm %$#@*&^ when the clouds separated and disappeared.
Context Clues %$#@*&^, such as frogs, toads and salamanders, live close to water.
Cake, candles, %$#@*&^, balloons, and ice cream are all necessary items for a successful birthday party.
Example Context Clue
Example context clues often contain words like including, such as, and for example to point out an example.
Series Context Clue
The unknown word appears in a series or list of words.
Page | 284 Unit Created by Gay Miller
Definition Context Clue
_______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________
Restatement Context Clue
_______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________
Comparison Context Clue
_______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________
_______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________
_______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________
_______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________
Context Clues _______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________
_______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________
_______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________
Example Context Clue _______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________
Cause and Effect Context Clue _______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________
Series Context Clue _______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________.
Page | 285 Unit Created by Gay Miller
Definition Context Clue
An ______________ of a word is given
in the text. Sometimes an _________ is
given. ________ ____ is a signal to the reader that a definition is coming.
Restatement Context Clue
In a restatement, the writer __________
the word in simple, _______ to
understand language. Sometimes a
__________ is given preceded by
______.
Comparison Context Clue A comparison states words that mean the
same as another word. Some clue words
or phrases such as _____, ___,
__________ __, ____, and ____
_____ _________ ____ are signals
that a comparison is coming.
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
Context Clues
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
Example Context Clue
Example context clues often contain
words like ________________,
_______ ____ and ____
___________ to point out an example.
Cause and Effect Context Clue
A cause and effect situation is ______
happened and why or the ________.
Clue words include: ___________,
______, _____, ________ and ____.
Series Context Clue
The unknown word appears in a _______
or _________ of words.
Page | 286 Unit Created by Gay Miller
Definition Context Clue
An explanation of a word is given in the
text. Sometimes an appositive is given.
That is is a signal to the reader that a definition is coming.
Restatement Context Clue
In a restatement, the writer describes
the word in simple, easy to understand
language. Sometimes a synonym is given
preceded by or.
Comparison Context Clue
A comparison states words that mean the
same as another word. Some clue words
or phrases such as like, as, similar to,
also, and in the same way are signals
that a comparison is coming.
The %$#@*&^ tornado, that is the most destructive type, was so violent
that frame houses were leveled off their foundations and swept away.
This morning's rainstorm %$#@*&^ when the clouds separated and
disappeared.
Commercials for laundry detergent always compare %$#@*&^ clothes
to clean, white clothes.
Context Clues
%$#@*&^, such as frogs, toads and salamanders, live close to water.
Because of the %$#@*&^ storm, schools were closed for a week until
the snow could be removed.
Cake, candles, %$#@*&^, balloons, and ice cream are all necessary items
for a successful birthday party.
Example Context Clue
Example context clues often contain
words like including, such as, and for
example to point out an example.
Cause and Effect Context Clue
A cause and effect situation is what
happened and why or the result. Clue
words include: because, since, so,
then, and if.
Series Context Clue
The unknown word appears in a series or
list of words.
Page | 287 Unit Created by Gay Miller
Definition Context Clue
______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________
Repeated Context Clue
______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________
Contrast Context Clue
______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________
Association Context Clue
______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________
_____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________
_____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________
_____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________
_____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________
Context Clues _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________
_____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________
_____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________
_____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________
Example Context Clue
______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________
Series Context Clue
______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________
Tone and Setting Context
Clue ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________
Cause and Effect Context
Clue ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________
Page | 288 Unit Created by Gay Miller
Definition Context Clue
An explanation of a word is given
in the text. This is often in an
____________________. ______
___ is a signal to the reader that a
definition is coming.
Repeated Context Clue
A ________________ for the
word is given in the text.
Contrast Context Clue
An ________________ for the
word is given in the text. Words
like ____________,
_________________, and not
____ but may signal contrast
clues.
Association Context Clue
__________________ is given to
help figure out the meaning to the
word.
______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________
______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________
______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________
_______________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________
Context Clues _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________
_____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________
_____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________
_____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________
Example Context Clue Example context clues often use
words like __________________,
______________ _____, and
___ ___ _________________ to
point out an example.
Series Context Clue The unknown word appears in a
_________________ or
__________ of words.
Tone and Setting Context Clue
The reader finds a clue based on
the general ______________ or
_____________ of the passage.
Cause and Effect Context Clue
A cause and effect situation is
_________________ happened
and ______________ or the
_______________.
Page | 289 Unit Created by Gay Miller
Definition Context Clue
An explanation of a word is given
in the text. This is often in an
appositive. That is is a signal to
the reader that a definition is
coming.
Repeated Context Clue
A synonym for the word is given
in the text.
Contrast Context Clue
An antonym for the word is given
in the text. Words like although,
however, and not ____ but may
signal contrast clues.
Association Context Clue
Information is given to help figure
out the meaning to the word.
The %$#@*&^ tornado, that is the most destructive type,
was so violent that frame houses were leveled off their
foundations and swept away.
This morning's rainstorm %$#@*&^ when the clouds separated and disappeared.
When a person enters a
brightly lit room the pupils of the eyes contract; however when they enter a dark room
the pupils %$#@*&^.
The dog gave a startled %$#@*&^ when he saw
himself in the mirror for the first time.
Context Clues
%$#@*&^, such as frogs, toads and salamanders, live close to water.
Cake, candles, %$#@*&^, balloons, and ice cream are all
necessary items for a successful birthday party.
During the circus the young girl chuckled when she saw the dog act, yet when the clowns
came into the ring she let out a large %$#@*&^.
Because of the %$#@*&^ storm, schools were closed for
a week until the snow could be removed.
Example Context Clue Example context clues often use
words like including, such as, and
for example to point out an
example.
Series Context Clue The unknown word appears in a
series or list of words.
Tone and Setting Context Clue
The reader finds a clue based on
the general mood or tone of the
passage.
Cause and Effect Context Clue
A cause and effect situation is
what happened and why or the
result.
Page | 290 Unit Created by Gay Miller
Context Clues Note: The words selected in this context clues practice
come from Chapters 1-8.
Instructions for Making the Cards
1. Print the question cards onto heavy weight paper or cardstock.
2. Laminate for repeated use.
3. Cut the cards apart.
Answer Key
1. d) jealously
2. b) thin and feathery
3. b) extremely
4. b) disappeared
5. d) wind storms
6. a) drunkard
7. c) hateful
8. c) left speechless
9. d) divided
10. a) hobbling
11. c) cautiously
12. d) tent
13. a) meeting
14. b) destroyed
15. d) angry
16. a) introduction
17. d) friendliness
18. d) dodges
19. c) removing weapons
20. a) bloodshed
21. c) force
22. d) muscular
23. c) insults
24. b) responsibility
Page | 291 Unit Created by Gay Miller
I envy you for being able to believe that none
of this ever happened.
What does envy mean? a) support
b) feel concern c) despise
d) jealousy
1. He must’ve been held back several grades,
because he was the only sixth grader with acne
and the start of a wispy beard on his chin.
What does wispy mean?
a) tough and heavy b) thin and feathery
c) dry and brittle
d) translucent and glowing
“What you learn from me,” he said, “is vitally
important. I expect you to treat it as such. I will accept only the best from you, Percy Jackson.”
What does vitally mean?
a) slightly b) extremely
c) a touch d) a bit
e)
She exploded into yellow powder, vaporized on
the spot, leaving nothing but the smell of sulfur and a dying screech and a chill of evil in the air,
as if those two glowing red eyes were still watching me.
What does vaporized mean?
a) compressed b) disappeared
c) prolonged d) delayed
#1
#4 #3
#2
Page | 292 Unit Created by Gay Miller
One of the current events we studied in social
studies class was the unusual number of small
planes that had gone down in sudden
squalls in the Atlantic that year.
What does squalls mean?
a) drizzle
b) chilliness
c) gentle puffs
d) wind storms
Finally, when our English teacher, Mr. Nicoll,
asked me for the millionth time why I was too
lazy to study for spelling tests, I snapped. I
called him an old sot. I wasn’t even sure what it
meant, but it sounded good.
What does sot mean?
a) drunkard
b) idle
c) healthy
d) active
I wanted to be with my mom in our little
apartment on the Upper East Side, even if I had
to go to public school and put up with my
obnoxious stepfather and his stupid poker
parties.
What does obnoxious mean?
a) charming
b) agreeable
c) hateful
d) amusing
“Oh, confound it all. What I’m trying to
say...you’re not normal, Percy. That’s nothing to
be—
What does confound mean?
a) recognized
b) ignored
c) left speechless
d) detected
#5
#8 #7
#6
Page | 293 Unit Created by Gay Miller
Because where his feet should be, there were
no feet. There were cloven hooves.
What does cloven mean?
a) corral
b) divided
c) tender
d) weak
In a flash of lightning, through the mud-
spattered rear windshield, I saw a
figure lumbering toward us on the shoulder of
the road. The sight of it made my skin crawl.
What does lumbering mean?
a) hobbling
b) unpacking
c) diving
d) releasing
He took the empty glass from me gingerly, as
if it were dynamite, and set it back on the
table.
What does gingerly mean?
a) practically
b) crazily
c) cautiously
d) realistically
The landscape was dotted with buildings that looked like ancient Greek architecture—an open-
air pavilion, an amphitheater, a circular arena—except that they all looked brand new,
their white marble columns sparkling in the sun.
What does pavilion mean?
a) fountain
b) animal
c) vehicle
d) tent
#9
#12 #11
#10
Page | 294 Unit Created by Gay Miller
“Well now, there’s Mount Olympus in Greece.
And then there’s the home of the gods,
the convergence point of their powers, which
did indeed used to be on Mount Olympus. It’s
still called Mount Olympus, out of respect to the
old ways, but the palace moves, Percy, just as
the gods do."
What does convergence mean?
a) meeting b) tickled
b) angered d) calmed
The gods are part of it. You might even say
they are the source of it, or at least, they are
tied so tightly to it that they couldn’t possibly
fade, not unless all of Western civilization
was obliterated.
What does obliterated mean?
a) climbed
b) destroyed
c) helped
d) panicked
I looked around at the campers’ faces,
some sullen and suspicious, some grinning
stupidly, some eyeing me as if they were
waiting for a chance to pick my pockets.
What does sullen mean?
a) bigger
b) cheerful
c) superior
d) angry
Clarisse growled. “We got an initiation
ceremony for newbies, Prissy.”
What does initiation mean?
a) introduction
b) surprise
c) termination
d) false
#13
#16 #15
#14
Page | 295 Unit Created by Gay Miller
Messengers. Medicine. Travelers, merchants,
thieves. Anybody who uses the roads. That’s
why you’re here, enjoying cabin eleven’s
hospitality. Hermes isn’t picky about who he
sponsors.
What does hospitality mean?
a) aggression b) coldness
c) ignorance d) friendliness
Luke showed me thrusts and parries and shield
blocks the hard way.
What does parries mean?
a) removes
b) dodges
c) helpless
d) takes
He told everybody he was going to
demonstrate a disarming technique: how to
twist the enemy’s blade with the flat of your
own sword so that he had no choice but to
drop his weapon.
What does disarming mean?
a) charming
b) looking
c) removing weapons
d) enchanting
About sixty years ago, after World War II, the
Big Three agreed they wouldn’t sire any more
heroes. Their children were just too powerful.
They were affecting the course of human events
too much, causing too much carnage.
What does carnage mean?
a) bloodshed
b) winning
c) support
d) taking sides
#17
#20 #19
#18
Page | 296 Unit Created by Gay Miller
Percy, children of the Big Three have powers
greater than other half-bloods. They have a
strong aura, a scent that attracts monsters.
What does aura mean?
a) chin
b) breath
c) force
d) horrible
Hephaestus’s kids weren’t pretty, and there
were only four of them, but they were big
and burly from working in the metal shop all
day.
What does burly mean?
a) subtle b) minor
c) delicate d) muscular
The red team yelled taunts at us as they
headed off toward the north.
What does taunts mean?
a) compliments b) ovations
c) insults d) supports
I mean, Olympus had to have liability issues,
right?
What does liability mean?
d) danger b) responsibility
c) attack d) charge
#21
#24 #23
#22
Page | 297 Unit Created by Gay Miller
The Greek Vase
The Greeks used the large deposits of clay to make pottery. By the year 1000 BC Athens had become one of the leading cities in making pottery. The pots were both functional and beautiful. The Greeks made two basic kinds of pottery. One was the red figured and the other was black-figured. The vases were often decorated with pictures depicting everyday life as well as the gods. We simply used red and black clay to form these red and black
figured Greek style vases.
Page | 299 Unit Created by Gay Miller
Boom Learning
Click each image to get the product.
Page | 300 Unit Created by Gay Miller
Page | 301 Unit Created by Gay Miller
With your Teachers Pay Teachers purchase, users new to Boom Learning get a
three-month free trial of student progress reporting for up to 150 students. Your trial includes the ability to make up to 5 free DIY decks. You may upgrade or cancel
at any time. Boom Cards play on modern browsers (released in the last three years) on interactive whiteboards, computers and tablets. Boom Cards apps are also
available. Not sure if your browser is modern enough? Try a free Boom Cards deck first. When you redeem your purchase, Boom Learning opens an account for you if
you do not already have one. If you do not subscribe at the end of your trial, you will be able to continue using Boom Cards with the Fast Play feature. Fast Play does
not track individual progress. If you do not subscribe we will delete your student records 3 months after the expiration of the trial to protect student privacy.
I created a webpage with links to how-to videos to help
you get started. http://www.bookunitsteacher.com/boom/boom.htm
Page | 302 Unit Created by Gay Miller
For Google Slides
Instructions for Google Users Getting Started
1. Get a free Google account. 2. Each student will also need a free Google account.
Opening and Saving 1. Use this link to download your digital interactive templates.
2. When you click on the link, you will be prompted to “Make a Copy.” If this
doesn’t happen, you will need to make your copy by going to File Make a
Copy Ok. Here is a short one minute youtube to help you with this. You will
not be able to edit the file until you make a copy.
3. Before you assign pages to your students, it is very important to first save a
copy of the file on your own Google Drive. You can then edit the copy. To keep your original intact. Be sure you make your file “View Only” before
sharing the link with our students. If you do not do this, all your students will be changing your original file instead of each having their own individual files.
Sharing with Your Students
1. Save the notebook to your Google Drive.
2. Click share.
3. Enter the students e-mail addresses.
Shared link
1. Save the notebook to your Google Drive.
2. Click share. 3. Click “Get shareable
link.” 4. Give students the
link. [Note: You may not post this link in
any public location such as a teacher website.]
Google Classroom
1. Save the notebook to your Google Drive.
2. Go to your Google Classroom Account.
3. Create a new assignment or
announcement.
4. You can attach the notebook directly from
your Drive.
Student Instructions
1. Have students click on the link you provide. 2. If a pop-up appears, tell student to click on “Make a Copy.”
3. If no “Make a Copy” option appears, have student click File Make a Copy Ok.
4. All the slides are 8.5 by 11. They have text boxes for the students to add
their own text. Students may also add their own text boxes if needed. 5. Some slides contain pieces that drag.
Click here to go to Google Drive.
Page | 303 Unit Created by Gay Miller
Instructions for Microsoft OneDrive Users
Getting Started 1. Get a free Google account.
Opening and Saving 1. Use this same link to download your digital interactive resource. 2. Go to the menu. Click File Download as Microsoft PowerPoint (.pptx)
Save to your computer. 3. Open your OneDrive.
For better organization, create a folder for this digital resource. Open the empty folder. Drag and drop the file you have saved into this
folder. Your digital resource is now ready to share with your students. Sharing with Your Students
1. Students need to work in the “edit mode.” 2. When asked to choose to edit the file in PowerPoint or online, select online. 3. Follow the normal steps in sharing the file with your students.
• Go to Share Share with people Choose View Only • Require students to make a copy on their own drive before edition the
file.
Click here to go to Google Drive.
My files are “View Only.” This
one minute youtube shows
you how to make a copy, so
you can edit a “View Only”
file.
Page | 304 Unit Created by Gay Miller
For Google Slides
Terms of Use
• All rights reserved by Gay Miller. • This purchase includes a limited license for single classroom use only. You
may utilize it for each student you serve. • You may not upload this product to the Internet or store it in any public
retrieval service of any kind outside of using it with your own students. • No part of the product may be altered for resell or distribution. • If you have any questions feel free to contact me at
Each of the Constructed Response questions are provided as Google Digital files. Students click in the text boxes on the pages and type their answers.
Other Resources
Context Clues Organizers
Prefixes and Suffixes
Greek Gods and Goddesses
Suffixes that Change the Part of Speech (3 Organizers)
Figurative Language Organizer
Page | 305 Unit Created by Gay Miller
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Page | 307 Unit Created by Gay Miller
Page | 308 Unit Created by Gay Miller
Credits
Microsoft
Office
Clipart
Gallery
~ Page 309 © Gay Miller ~
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