THE LIGHT - Jamia Islamia Ishaatul Uloom
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Transcript of THE LIGHT - Jamia Islamia Ishaatul Uloom
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 1
THE LIGHT ENLIGHTENING THE HEARTS
A JAMIA’S QUARTERLY INITIATIVE
Vol. 1, Issue 2, Jan, Feb, Mar- 2015 Price Rs. 25/=
Patron:
HAZRAT MAULANA GULAM MOHAMMAD VASTANVI
The President of Jamia
Advisor:
MAULANA HUZAIFA GULAM MOHAMMAD VASTANVI
Chief Executive of Jamia
Editor:
M. SHAMSUL HUDA QASMI
Jamia Islamia Isha’atul Uloom, Akkalkuwa
OFFICE:
THE LIGHT
Jamia Islamia Isha’atul Uloom, Akkalkuwa, Dist. Nandurbar (MS) 425415
Tel. No. (02567) 252256
Email: [email protected]
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 2
CONTENTS QURANIC LIGHT GUIDANCE OF HUMANITY 3
PROPHETIC LIGHT GOOD MORALS AND BAD COMPASSION
5
FEELING PULSE THY FREEDOM IS DIVINE, MY FREEDOM IS VICE!
7
DAILY AFFAIRS VALENTINE'S DAY AND MUSLIMS 9
SPIRITUAL HEALER SEARCHING REMEDY FOR MUSLIM COMMUNITY 13
SPECIAL FEATURE ISLAM NEITHER ALLOWS TERRORISM NOR PSYCOTIC
HEARTLESSNESS
17
REMINDING
BENEFITS
THE RESPONSIBILITIES OF MUSLIMS IN THE WEST 22
WOMEN’S CORNER EQUITY, NOT EQUALITY 27
RELIGIOUS
DISCOURSE
ACTION: A MANIFESTATION OF FAITH 30
FINAL PEACE DA’WAH AND ITS NECESSITY
32
CHILDREN’S
COLUMN
BEAUTIFUL POEM TO READ 37
TRAVELOGUE FAITH-ENHANCING TRIP TO SOUTH AFRICA 38
NEWSFLASH OF
JAMIA
EIGHTH “ALL INDIA QURANIC COMPETITION” IN
DIFFERENT STATES OF INDIA 43
EDITORAIL ‘THEY WISH TO BLOW OUT THE LIGHT’ 48
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Disclaimer: Views expressed in the articles do not necessarily reflect the views of The
Light (Quarterly). The individual wrtires should be held accountable for their personal
opinions.
“The Light” printed at Hamdam press Malegaon and published on behalf of Jamia
Islamia Ishaatul Uloom, Akkalkuwa, Nandurbar, MS Pin: 425415
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 3
The Qur'anic Light:
GUIDANCE OF HUMANITY Maulana Muhammad Manzur Nomani (RA)
لفي خسر إ� الذين آمنوا وعملوا لعصر إن ا�نسانوا
)(القرآن الصالحات وتوا صوا بالحق وتوا صوا بالصبر
“By the oath of time, Indeed
mankind is in loss; except those
who believe, do righteous deeds,
exhort one another to be steadfast
on the truth, and exhort one
another to exercise
restraint.”(103:1/2/3)
A brief Overview
Allah Ta’ala takes an oath on
many things in the Quran Majid
and in this surah; He has taken an
oath on time. Whatever He has
taken an oath upon, usually serves
as testimony for what the oath was
taken for. In this case, time
testifies to the failure of human
kind except those who met certain
criteria. These are: belief in Allah
Ta’ala, carrying out righteous
deeds, exhorting one another to
the truth and exhorting one
another to exercise restraint
(Sabr).
The Testimony of Time
Time is our primary capital. Our life
can be compared to a person selling
ice. Since the ice melts all the time,
his capital is slowly diminishing. If
he manages to sell it, he will accrue
profits, but if he is heedless, it will
vanish. This is the testimony of time,
which states that man is in loss,
unless he capitalizes on his time.
Hence, the oaths that Allah Ta’ala
takes in the Quran Majid testify to
that which the oath has been taken
for.
Time testifies to the destruction of
man in another way as well. History
tells us of nations that lived in the
past. Some of them were successful
whilst many of them were ruined due
to their evil deeds. It is imperative to
have a clear understanding of the four
criteria of success so that we may
acquire it.
What is Imaan?
Imaan is the first prerequisite. Imaan
means to be convinced that
Muhammad (sallallahu Alayhi
Wasallam) is the messenger of Allah,
and to regard everything that he
conveyed to the Ummah as absolute
truth. A believer must therefore be
convinced about the unseen realities
that the prophet has informed us
about, such as the existence of Allah
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 4
Ta’ala, life after death, the angels the
messengers, etc.
If a believer rejects any aspect of the
prophet’s established teachings, he
will become a kafir (infidel), even
though he believes in the rest of the
teachings of Islam.
Righteous Deeds
Righteous deeds refer to all those
actions, which the prophet has
instructed us to do. These include the
fundamental tenets of Islam as well
as morality, good conduct and noble
traits. Trustworthiness, generosity,
honesty in dealings, acquiring
knowledge and earning lawful
sustenance are but a few examples of
the righteous deeds that the Prophet
instructed us to carry out.
It should be noted that all baseless
actions that have been introduced into
Islam and are carried out under the
pretext of virtuous deeds, are actually
rejected by Allah Ta’ala and are
classified as innovations.
Lastly, Imaan and righteous deeds go
hand in hand. Every person does
good deeds according to the level of
his Imaan. Those whose Imaan is
weak, submit lesser to Allah, and
those whose Imaan is strong submit
more to Allah. Hence, the lack of
good deeds in one’s life signifies the
weakness of one’s Imaan.
Mutual Exhortation to the Truth
and to Restraint
The third and the fourth criterion of
success is to exhort one another to the
truth and to exercise restraint. The
truth refers to Islam and all its
teachings, hence, every believer must
encourage virtue and condemn vice.
Exhorting one another to exercise
restraint (sabr) means that despite all
trials and tribulations, we must at all
times remain within the parameters of
the sacred Shariah and restrain
ourselves from trespassing its limits.
Essentially, the third and fourth
criteria refer to the fundamental
obligation of ‘Amr bil Ma’ruf wan
nahi anil Munkar’ (promoting virtue
and forbidding vice).
Conclusion
Imam Shafi’i (RA) used to say that if
Allah Ta’la only revealed surah Asr,
it would be sufficient for the
guidance of humanity. May Allah
Ta’ala grant us the understanding of
the depth of its message. (Ameen)
One Third of the Quran
Sayyidina Abdullah bin Mas’ud (RA)
recorded that the Messegenger of Allah
said: “Is not one of you able to recite one
third of the Quran every night?” the
people said: “who could have the
strength to do so?” He said: “Well, why
not? Surah Qul huwallahu ahad. (i.e. this
surah is equal to one third of the Quran)
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 5
The Prophetic Light:
GOOD MORALS AND BAD COMPASSION
MAULANA MANZUR NOMANI (RA)
Mercy is a special attribute of
Allah, and Rahman (the
Beneficent) and Rahim (the
Merciful) are His excellent names.
The bondsmen are blessed and
deserving of Divine Mercy to the
extent to which a reflection of this
virtue is present in them, while
those who are cruel and hard-
hearted are excluded from it in the
same proportion.
ال رسول هللا ق :عن جرير بن عبد هللا قال: � يرحم هللا من � يرحم صلى هللا عليه وسلم
الناس (رواه البخاري)
“It is related by Jareer ibn
Abdullah that the Messenger of
Allah said: “Allah will not show
mercy to them who do not show
mercy to other people.”
The word ‘other people’,
occurring in it, includes the
Muslims as well as the infidels
and the sinners. Every one indeed
has a claim upon kindness and
compassion no matter to what
class or community he belongs.
True sympathy and kindness
towards the infidels and
wrongdoers, however, would
demand that, first of all, we felt
sorry and concerned in our hearts
at the sequel of their infidelity and
transgression, and tried sincerely
to save them. Apart from it, in
cases of physical or worldly want
and suffering, also, we are
commanded to be kind and helpful
to them.
سمعت أبا القاسم :عن أبي ھريرة قال )صلى هللا عليه وسلم(الصادق المصدوق
تنزع الرحمة إ� من شقي (رواه � :يقول حمد و الترمذي)أ
“Abu-Hurairah (RA) relates that
he heard the truthful and
trustworthy Sayyidina Abul
Qasim (saw) say: “The attributes
of compassion is not taken away
from the heart of anyone except
the ill-fated.”
It shows that if the heart of anyone
is wholly devoid of kindliness and
compassion, it should be taken to
mean that he is an accursed in the
sight of Allah, for the heart of a
person who is doomed to Hell,
alone, is totally lacking in mercy.
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 6
عن أبي ھريرة أن رج9 شكا إلى النبي صلى إمسح رأس :هللا عليه وسلم قسوة قلبه قال
اليتيم و أطعم المسكين (رواه أحمد)
“It is related by Abu-Hurairah
(RA) that someone complained to
the prophet (saw) of his (own)
hard-heartedness, the prophet
(saw) instructed him, “Caress the
head of the orphan, and feed the
poor.”
Cruelty is a spiritual ailment. The
questioner had sought the advice
of the Prophet (saw) concerning
the state of his heart upon which
he was told to cultivate the habits
of caressing the heads of the
orphans and feeding the hungry.
The remedy suggested by the
Prophet (saw) is based upon a
well-known principle of
psychology, or, rather, it confirms
it. It teaches that if a mental or
emotional condition is not present
in anyone and he wants to acquire
it, he should make himself look
like possessing it, and in course of
time, it will become a part of his
nature. The method of profusion is
Zikr (Allah remembrance), as a
means to the cultivation of Divine
love, which is practiced among the
Sufis is found on the same
principle.
Nevertheless, it is a symbol of
compassion to stroke the head of
an orphan and feed the poor.
Anyone lacking this, can develop
it by following this advice.
(from page 8) Human Rights and
recognized in international human
rights law under the International
Covenant on Civil and Political
Rights (ICCPR). Article 19 of the
ICCPR states, "Everyone shall
have the right to hold opinions
without interference" and
"everyone shall have the right to
freedom of expression...”
Article 19 goes on to say that the
exercise of these rights carries
"special duties
and responsibilities" and may
"therefore be subject to certain
restrictions" when necessary "for
respect of the rights or reputation
of others" or "for the protection of
national security or of public
order, or of public health or
morals".
This is our freedom of speech and
is not absolute. It carries certain
responsibilities and is not evil or
vice. We are not, and we don’t
want to support Charlie Hebdo to
incite 1.7 billion Muslims and
insult Prophet Muhammad (saws).
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 7
Feeling Pulse:
THY FREEDOM IS DIVINE, MY FREEDOM IS VICE!
By: M. Burhanuddin Qasmi (The writer is Editor of Eastern Crescent and Director of Markazul
Ma’arif Education and Research Centre, Mumbai.)
Freedom of speech or freedom
of expression has been the phrase
popular in the Western part of
our planet in the recent weeks.
People are dancing, singing and
crying; on streets, market places
and at newsrooms, for a single
thing – they call freedom of
speech. They say it is their
‘democratic value’, some even
claim it is their ‘lifeline’. It is
good for all and it is absolute,
they say.
On the contrary, there are some
others who are dying because of
the same phrase. We see wars,
bloodsheds, burnings, lootings
and all that is classified as crime
or uncivilized linked with this
very phrase freedom of speech. If
it is good for all then how can it
cause violence and disorder
among us? Or is it essentially an
evil that some sick people are
dragging us to hell? What exactly
this freedom of speech is!
Ironically some in the East too
started suffering from a kind of
untreatable intellectual disorder.
They say freedom of speech is
absolute. You can speak anything
against anybody at anytime,
anywhere and in anyway; wow -
can you?
Does it mean one can abuse
others, can insult, can lie, be it an
individual, a society or an entity;
be it a government, a god-man or
God- and what not, one is
‘absolutely’ free to speak! Does
it mean one can propagate
against his own country, his faith
and even disrespect his parents
who have nourished him with
care and abuse his Lord who has
created him from a drop of
water! May be yes for some
because their freedom of speech
is ‘absolute’ – means unlimited,
unchecked, thus, ‘divine’, isn’t
it?
Our freedom of speech is
restricted and all we can speak or
do is within certain limits. We
are just humans, not God who
can do anything and everything
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 8
nor animals which do not enjoy
the faculty of wisdom. We do not
find either, a place to do and say
anything or everything being
‘absolutely free’ other than in a
jungle.
What we understand from
freedom of speech is a political
right to communicate one's
opinions and ideas using one's
physical means to anyone who is
willing to receive them. Every
government in the world restricts
freedom of speech to a certain
degree.
Common limitations on speech
relate to libel, slander, obscenity,
pornography, sedition, hate
speech, incitement, abuse,
fighting words, classified
information, copyright violation,
trade secrets, non-diclosure
agreements, right to privacy,
right to br forgotten, public
security, public order, and public
nuisance and so on.
The term "offense principle" was
specially added to expand the
range of free speech limitations
to prohibit forms of expression
where they are considered
offensive to society, special
interest groups or individuals.
For example, freedom of speech
is limited in many jurisdictions to
widely differing degrees
by religious legal systems,
religious offense or incitement to
ethnic or racial hatred laws.
However, freedom itself is not
absolute anywhere, let alone
freedom of speech, not even in
the USA where laws against anti-
Semitism are enforced. Not in
France where a burqa-clad
Muslim woman is considered to
be a ‘real’ threat to its ‘secular
democratic’ pyramid. It is not in
Switzerland either where an RCC
structure – a minaret of a masjid
is considered to be cruise-missile
against its ‘democratic values’.
And more so it is not in the
‘symbol of freedom of speech’
(sick) Charlie Hebdo magazine
too which fired its own
cartoonist- Sine in 2009 just
because he had mocked former
President Sarkozy’s son
converting to Judaism for money
through his caricature.
We also know that the right to
freedom of expression is
recognized as a human right
under article 19 of the Universal
Declaration of .... (on page 6)
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 9
Daily Affairs:
VALENTINE'S DAY AND MUSLIMS
Mufti Muhammadullah Qasmi
This is the tragedy of our time
that our youths are bent on
accepting every glitter of the
modern era as fashion and symbol
of progress. There are many things
that, at first sight, seem odd,
strange and indecent, but with the
gust of advertisements, media
coverage and competitions of
commercial institutions, it is made
in to a popular fact. In recent
years, a new phenomenon has
spread among the youths - males
and females alike – to celebrate
Valentine’s Day, a holiday
dedicated to lovers. This
celebration was rarely known by
any Indian youth some decades
ago, though it might have been
celebrated in western world.
St Valentine’s Day is celebrated
on 14th February by sending
greeting cards or gifts to express
love to one’s beloved. The cards
are generally designed with hearts
to symbolize love. Now, the craze
of celebrating St Valentine’s Day
is increasing year by year in Asian
countries, especially developing
nations like India. As the
Valentine’s Day approaches
nearer florists pile up love cards,
gifts and bounties of flowers, the
general stores sell Valentine
chocolates, cakes and other gifts.
The barbers cut hearts into men's
head hair, restaurants promote
Valentine's Day dinners.
Newspapers publish romantic and
flirting messages. The satellite
channels are not lagging behind
even an inch; they present special
features and organize love-letter
competitions. Internet dating
services enjoy a rise in surfing and
telecommunication companies
record high surge in outgoing and
incoming calls.
This phenomenon is spreading
many unholy things and in our
society as well the mind of
younger generation. Of course,
love is a natural feeling and
valuable asset of human life, but
not the love that spoils their life
and involves many other wrong
aspects.
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 10
Baseless Historical Background
There is a lot of debate and
disagreement among scholars
about the origin of Valentine’s
Day. However, this is certain that
this is celebrated in the memory of
some Valentine. Also, this is
another historical fact that there
have been more than one
Valentines who were martyred in
early centuries of Christianity.
But, as far as the matter of its
origin is concerned, it goes back
to ancient Rome before the
Romans embraced Christianity. In
ancient Rome, there was
celebrated a holiday on February
14th in the honour of Juno
Fructifier, Queen of the Roman
gods and goddesses. The other day
on February 15, they celebrated
the feast of Lupercalis which was
originally a festival of shepherds,
and was primarily for the purpose
to secure fertility for the fields, the
flocks, and the shepherds
themselves. There were many
myths associated with this festival
and many dirty rituals were
performed.
When Christianity spread in
Rome, the celebration of the
pagan festivals persisted among
them. The Christian Romans
continued to celebrate these
festivals, until came Pope
Gelasius I who abolished
Lupercalis and declared in 496
that the feast of St. Valentine
would be on February 14. Thus,
the ancient Roman Lupercalis
festival was replaced by a new
Valentine’s Day.
Who was this Valentine? There is
no specific information about him.
There was more than one person
in Rome with similar name who
existed during the early years of
the church, two or three of whom
were martyred. It was said that
there were two of them, or that
there was only one, who died in
Rome as the result of the
persecution of the Gothic leader
Claudius.
But, why was he killed, this
question also remains deprived of
a clear-cut answer. It is also said
that Saint Valentine advocated
love and peace, therefore he was
martyred. It is also said that the
Roman emperor Claudius II
sentenced St Valentine to be
executed because of his opposition
of government order that
prohibited soldiers to marry. It is
also perceived that Valentine fell
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 11
in love with the jailer's daughter.
The emperor offered him to
pardon and make him one of his
closest confidantes if he forsook
Christianity, which Valentine
refused and preferred martyrdom.
He was executed on 14 February
270 CE, on the eve of February
15, the festival of Lupercalis.
Thus, the pagan Roman festival of
Lupercalis was transformed into
Valentine’s Day and was called
the Feast of Lovers, and Saint
Valentine was considered to be
the patron saint of lovers.
Irrelevance of Valentine’s Day
However, whatever the reality
may be, but one thing seems clear
that none of the narrations appears
to have much to do with love or
romance that we see is observed
on Valentine’s Day. If the
Christians celebrate this day in the
memory of their martyr, then it is
something that looks sound, but
what the Muslims and other
people of faith have to do with
this? Not only it is nonsense for
Muslims and others, but also for
Christians as well, because
today’s Valentine’s Day has no
relation to the sacrifice for truth
that was offered by St Valentine,
as they claim.
And, if it is historically true that
Valentine was killed in
punishment of having love affairs
with a girl, then the entire story
takes a U-turn and instead of
being ‘a cause of pride’ becomes
‘a matter of shame’. Being a saint
he commits such kind of act. And,
more shameful is the act of those
who celebrate this day in his
remembrance.
The Valentine’s Day celebration is
entirely based on groundless
historical myths. How surprising it
is that if an unmeaning and
baseless ritual is celebrated by
other people of faith it is taunted
as ‘mythology’ and ‘orthodoxy’,
but if it is practiced by the western
world it becomes a symbol of
progress and intellectualism!
In the society we live, every thing
is based on commercial
foundations. Why only education,
even the human parts and human
dignity is a saleable commodity.
The culture of celebrating ‘Days’
is actually the invention of the
Capitalism, which primarily aims
at devouring the common man’s
wealth and amassing it up. The
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 12
commercial companies give push
to ‘Celebrations’ and ‘Days’ in
order to boost their products. They
do not miss even a single
opportunity to take out money
from the pockets of people.
Schemes are announced,
concessions are declared and the
public is seduced to achieve it, in
order to be in pace with the world
and to be called progressive,
whether they are not able to afford
it.
The Muslims’ history is full of
such personalities who bravely
sacrificed their lives in order to
guard their mission and religion.
But, Islam is a natural and simple
religion, it did not like to burden
the people with the loads of
continual festivals and
celebrations as it slows down their
march to spirituality and affect the
common man financially.
We Indians, especially Muslims,
instead of imitating the West
should be proud of our own
culture and social order where the
foundation of love, affection and
relationship is far deeper and
stronger than in the West. Why to
fall in inferiority complex, be
proud of your own invaluable
asset that is quite perfect and
matchless!
Hindus were not Forcibly
Converted to Islam
Mr. Gobind Ram Channa, an educated
and enlightened Hindu writer, had
written an article in ‘Daily People’ of 8th
August 1924 owned by Lala Lajpat Rai
in the background of socail evils of
Hinduism. He wrote, “ It is absolutely
wrong to say that millions of Hindus
gave up their religion and embraced
Islam because of persecution of the
Muslim invaders or rulers. They had the
zeal for propagation of Islam,
undoubtedly, but the conversion to Islam
by the Hindus during eight centuries of
Muslim rule was not wholly due to the
pressurisations of the Muslim rulers. The
political power of the Muslims declined
with the fall of Mogul Empire. In
Deccan, central India and Punjab, Sikhs
gained power, but conversion to Islam
was not stopped in those times. This is
bitter reality that the Hindus did forsook
their religion and embraced Islam
because of their obsolete social structure
whereas, Islam has got the faculty of
absorbing the Hindus. We should not be
satisfied with the allegation that the
Hindus were converted to Islam forcibly .
For instance, prohibiting the widow
contracting marriage, social unevenness;
callous and discriminative treatment to
the low-caste communities are the factors
which led millions of Hindus to embrace
Islam. Until and Unless, there is
complete change in Hindu society, the
rate of conversion to Islam will continue
to increase.
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 13
Spiritual Healer:
SEARCHING REMEDY FOR MUSLIM COMMUNITY
Maulana Rafique Ahmad Qasmi
Jamia Ishaatul Uloom, Akkalkuwa
Islam, the eternal and final
religion guides its followers to
eternal heavenly abode (paradise)
by practicing good deeds and
avoiding all evil acts. It increases
them and blows vital Islamic spirit
into them to come forth intently
for pleasure and approval of
Allah, Almighty and protect
themselves hellward. For the very
noble cause it focuses on the
importance of education and
knowledge rather its first
revelation touches the depth of the
hearts of the people. Let’s have a
glance on the verses accordingly:
“Read with the name of your Lord
Who created (everything) (1) He
created man from a clot of blood
(2) Read and your Lord is the
most gracious (3) who imparted
knowledge by means of the pen
(4) He taught man what he did not
know. (96/1-5)
Revelation of the holy Quran to
the holy prophet commenced with
these five verses. The holy
prophet (saw) used to seclude
himself in the cave of Hira for
worship even prior to his
appointment as a prophet. Once
when he was in the cave, the angel
Gabriel approached him for the
first time, and after pressing his
chest, said to him, “Read!” “Since
the holy prophet (saw) was
unlettered, he replied, “I don’t
know how to read. Gabriel
repeated the request thrice and
then conveyed these five verses.
This being the first revelation to
the holy Prophet (saw), he was
taught how he should read the
Quran supposed to be revealed to
him in future. The instruction
given is that he should always
start the recitation of the holy
Quran with Allah’s name.
Moreover, it was an indication
that the preaching of true faith
among the staunch unbelievers
was though a difficult task; he
should start it with Allah’s name,
placing his trust in His help. Since
the holy prophet had a doubt how
he would read while he was
unlettered, verses three and four
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 14
consoled him that imparting
knowledge is only in Allah’s
power. It is who made the pen as
an instrument for writing and
imparting knowledge otherwise
pen in itself has no inherent power
to convey any message, now
Allah can teach anyone whatever
He wills without the mediation of
pen and he would certainly teach
the holy prophet (saw) whatever
he would need to discharge his
duties. (Al-Quran)
The comprehensive meaning of
“Qira” refers not only to a
particular person or occasion but
also given a universal direction.
And this kind of comprehensive
meaning, as we have seen, runs
throughout the Quran for those
who will understand.
Think, these five verses contain
reminding of knowledge (Ilm)
three times, reading (qirat) two
times and writing once. Moreover
there are about 80 verses in the
holy Quran that enlightened the
path of learning and education by
emphasizing and stressing on its
importance and its receivers alike.
This declaration came into light
when the ignorance and lack of
knowledge prevailed all over the
world. Some people who had it
were overwhelmed by the other
side. No guidance at all- neither
for themselves nor for others,
absolutely fallen in darkness, as if
the existence of being is on the
brink of destruction and the pit of
fire. In this critical situation
Muhammad (saw) was sent as a
last apostle for the guidance of
whole mankind with two basic
things- knowledge and true belief
(Iman). These two ethics are
moral principles that can only
ensure the existence of this
Ummah (followers of Islam) and
uplift them among others. These
are two lights. Aforementioned is
an internally one whereas the last
one sheds the light outerly and
externally. In case, they are
deprived of one of them, will fall
in darkness, cannot approach the
target and achieve the goal. It will
result in humility and disgrace.
The reason being this Allah (swt)
says: “And Allah will raise those,
in ranks, who have believed and
are given knowledge. Allah is well
aware of what you do.” (AL-
Quran)
When the Muslims adopted these
means of upliftments they were
crowned with success and honour,
wherever they reached; there were
only the leaders on the
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 15
groundwork of intrinsic values.
Focusing on the importance and
significance of education, there is
a noble saying of the Prophet of
Islam that receiving education is a
strict obligation on every Muslim.
UNO declared in its international
manifesto that to get education is a
right of human being whereas
Islam plays a distinguished role
accordingly. It confesses, a duty
obligated on its followers; that
they can’t rid of it while one can
give up his due out of no
objection. It means, to the Islamic
jurisprudence, if one loses his
heart and feels nervous in the
educational field, can’t be excused
and pardoned. Rather, a person on
a part of his children does not take
enough care of their education and
instruction may get scolding for or
punishment duly.
The shadow of sorrow and grief
fell upon our community when we
gave up laying emphasis on
aforesaid points. Moreover we got
the knowledge and education
divided into two- modern and
Islamic. Whereas Islam has no
scope for it but alas! It is seen
widely throughout the world,
particularly in Indo-Pak. Those
who are aware of Islamic
knowledge, are unacquainted with
modern system of education, the
other side is supposed to be put on
the entirely opposite. It is very
unreasonable turning for the
believers in Allah, the supreme
being as well as does not have the
harmonious concordance with the
Islamic philosophy. To get the
eyes closed form, though it is of
one side, is not a sign of
prosperity and goodwill. I humbly
request to give goodwill on both
sides. I am sure we can approach
the goal and achieve the aim. The
authority management and
prudence have to set out plans to
carry out and bring the very
purpose forward to a fruitful end.
Allah Almighty has guided His
prophet to do dua (prayer) to
increase the knowledge, “O My
Lord! Advance me in knowledge.”
(Al-Quran- 20/114) So we should
always pray for increase in our
knowledge, which can never at
any given moment be complete.
If non-Muslims are helpful to
advance our knowledge, we must
not get ourselves back because it
is heritage of Muslims and things
lost by them, they are the real
owners. They should get it back at
any cost as Abu-Hurairah (RA)
has narrated that the holy Prophet
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 16
(saw) said, “A talk of wisdom is
an object lost by Muslims.” So
wherever it lies he deserves it
more, as it was done in the battle
of Badr, that its captives imparted
knowledge with illiterate Muslims
on condition of setting them free.
Acting upon these guidance our
ancestors left no stone unturned to
receive knowledge even from
Greek Roma, Brahmins of India
by making extraordinary efforts
and a lot of endeavor.
Concluding I would rather say that
the proper Muslim attitude is
neither to renounce this world nor
to be so grossed in it to forget
spiritual future.
Do Not Lie
Asma Bint Umais (RA) narrated: I
was the friend of Sayyidah
Ayeshah (RA) who prepared her
and presented her to the prophet. I
had some other woman too with
me. The prophet had only one
bowl of milk to serve his guests.
He drank from it and then gave it
to Sayyidah Ayeshah (RA) who
felt shy. We prompted to her, “ Do
not turn back the prophet’s offer,
take it.” She took it hasitatingly
and drank from it. The prophet
(SAW) said, “Let your friends
drink from it, too.” We submitted,
“We have no desire.” He said,
“Do not combine hunger and
falsehood.” I asked, “Oh
Messenger of Allah! If one of us
desires something but says, “I do
not desire, then is it a lie?” He
said, “A lie is recorded in the
record of deeds as a lie and a
minor lie as a minor lie.”
Do Not Lie to Children
Abdullah ibn Aamir (RA)
narrated: During my childhood,
the prophet (SAW) once visited
us. I went out of the house to play.
My mother called me, “O
Abudllah! Come here, I will give
you something.” The prophet
(SAW) asked my mother, “What
do you intend to give him?” She
said, “I will give him a piece of
date.” He said, “If you had not
intended to give him anything
then that would have been
recorded in your record of deeds
as a lie.”
We learn, therefore, that it is
forbidden to lie or say anything in
a jest to quieten a weeping child.
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 17
Special Feature:
ISLAM ALLOWS NEITHER TERRORISM NOR
PSYCHOTIC HEARTLESSNESS
(PART-2)
By: A. Naseeb Khan
Prof. Jamia Millia Islamia, Delhi ([email protected])
A true slave of the Lord exerts a
lot of energy to conquer his
failings by virtue of his faithful
remembrance of Allah and His
injunctions. He stays faithfully
aware of what the Qur’an says: In
the remembrance of Allah Do
hearts find satisfaction. (Surah:
Al-Ra’d, 13; Verse: 28). If anyone
withdraws himself From
remembrance Of the Most
Gracious We appoint for him A
Satan to be an intimate companion
to him. (Surah: Al Zukhruf; Verse:
36)
The Prophet (pbuh) is reported to
have said: Satan sits in the hearts
of people, gripping their hearts
and attention. When a slave of the
Lord brings himself to His
remembrance, Satan withdraws
himself, quite insulted. When the
slave of the Lord puts away His
remembrance from his mind,
Satan joins him. He persuades him
into talking nonsense, and traps
him in the mesh of foul desires.
The Qur’an announces the
punishment for turning away from
Allah’s remembrance: But
whosoever turns away / From My
remembrance / Verily, for him is a
life narrowed down / And We
shall raise him up blind on the day
of judgement. (Surah: Taha, 20;
Verse: 124)
Narrowing down of life is aptly
interpreted as follows by the
writer of Tafseer-e-Khazainul
Irfan: Narrowing down of life
refers to narrowing down of life at
four places: in this world, in the
grave, in the next world and in
religion. Narrowing down of life
in this world means indulgence in
bad deeds and bad habits due to
one’s failure in following Allah’s
message and guidance. Devoid of
fear of the day of judgement, he
will be trapped by the deadly sins.
He is in darkness, on hard times
and never rests at peace.
According to Abdullah Ibn Abbas,
narrowing down of life in the
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 18
grave means: the grave will
narrow itself to press the dead so
tightly that one side ribs will
penetrate into the other side ribs.
Narrowing down of life in the next
world means punishments in hell
where the sufferer will be offered
fetid water, blood and pus to drink
and cactus to eat. Narrowing down
of life in religion means
narrowing down the ways towards
piety and virtues. Abdullah Ibn
Abbas is of the opinion: It does
not matter whether the slave of the
Lord is endowed with much or
less. What matters is his fear of
Allah. If he is devoid of fear of
Allah, he has no portion in virtues.
The Qur’an exhorts us at
numerous places to fear Allah and
be mindful of our duties towards
Him, and thus towards His created
beings. It says: O you who
believe! / Fear Allah as He should
be feared / And die not except in
the state of Islam. (Surah: Ale
Imran, 3; Verse: 102). We are
advised still more: Follow what
has been sent unto you from your
Lord / And follow not any other
protectors and helpers against
Allah. (Surah: Al-Araf, 7; Verse:
3)
Piety – consciousness and fear of
Allah as well as seed-bed of
righteousness– begets reverence
and love for Allah. So His true
slaves do tend to perform noble
deeds and shun everything that
incurs His wrath. Fear of Allah
and acts of noble deeds are the
true marks of loyal believers. He
created us for carrying out His
commands worshipfully and
showing true sense of gratitude to
Him for His precious gifts to us.
Exercising thankfulness to Allah
does not consist in mere verbal
acknowledge of His benefactions.
Its true spirit lies in one's acts of
bringing one’s organs of body into
the worship of Allah and wise
avoidance of transgression of the
limits set by Him.
A true slave of the Lord shows
gratitude: for eyes by suppressing
his desire to cast a brazen look at
something forbidden and by
covering others’ weak points; for
ears by guarding them against
hearing something forbidden and
by keeping others’ secrets that
they accidentally hear; for tongue
through the utterance of upright
and sacred words and by
safeguarding it against indulging
in scandal mongering, backbiting,
abuse and utterance of words that
injure others’ feelings. He
exercises his gratefulness to his
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 19
Lord for his hands by extending
help to the needy and by waging
war against all sorts of evil; for
legs by taking lawful steps for just
and right cause, for doing good to
the people, for keeping knowledge
square with the march of time and
for disseminating the truth.
Similarly, he expresses his
thankfulness to Allah for his heart
by showering love and care onto
the people. For the intangible gifts
of his Lord, he shows gratitude by
doing what is noble and refraining
from all that is ignoble.
Ours is a time of training and
testing in this temporary world. So
we must strain every nerve to be
successful by virtue of our
unswerving adherence to the
injunctions of Allah. Let's read
what the Qur'an says: Allah is
with those / Who restrain
themselves / And with those who
do good. (Surah: Al -Nahl,16;
verse: 128).
Allah does not want us to lapse
into slumber. He warns us again
and again: O mankind! Fear your
Lord! / For the convulsion of the
Hour / (Of judgement) will be / A
thing terrible. (Surah: Al-Hajj, 22;
Verse: 1). So, our limbs and
faculties endowed to us for
seriously high purposes of life
should not be misused by us.
Allah will take the account of
every organ. He forewarns: Surely
the hearing / The sight, the heart /
All of those shall be questioned
of. (Surah: Al-Isra, 17; Vesrse:
36). Now those who mix truth
with falsehood and refuse to
accept Allah’s light and guidance
will be herded with Satan and his
companions to face the dire
consequences of their
disobedience to Him. The Qur’an
states in clear terms: Whosoever
recommends a good cause /
Becomes a partner therein: / And
whosoever recommends / And
helps an evil cause / Shares in its
burden / And Allah has power
over all things. (Surah: Al-Nisa, 3;
Verse: 85). The foregoing verse is
also corroborated by the traditions
of Prophet Muhammad (pbuh).
‘One who guides someone
towards good deeds will be
worthy of as many rewards as the
doer himself.’ (Muslim)
Essentially based on virtues which
never outlive their usefulness,
Islam invites people to join hands
to repel and prevent hostilities and
ruthless tyranny, brutal violence
against humanity, and to uproot
terrorism. The Qur’an says:
…then fight you all against the
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 20
one that outrages against other /
Until it complies with the
commands of Allah. (Surah Al-
Hujurat, 49; Verse: 9). It further
questions: What's wrong with you
/ That you fight not in the cause of
Allah, and for those who are weak
/ Ill treated, oppressed / Among
men, women and children / Whose
cry is, ‘Our Lord ? Rescue us from
these towns / Whose people are
oppressors. (Surah: Al-Nisa, 4;
Verse: 75)
Islam heads off efforts to nip the
degenerate culture causing death
to essential human good in bud,
and strives against those who defy
laws, spoil long-accepted
civilities, religious and social
scruples, strike terror with brutal
barbarity, and put people to death
in a shameless manner with cold
disregard and disrespect for any
principle of right and wrong. It
commands people to: Help one
another / In righteousness and
piety. (Surah: Al- Maida, 5;
Verse: 2). At the same time it
commands: But do not help one
another / In sin and rancour / Fear
Allah: for Allah / Is strict in
punishment. (Surah: Al-Maida, 5;
Verse: 2).
It announces severe punishments
for those who perpetrate acts of
terrorism and carry out violence
causing genocide and massacres.
The Qura’n explicitly says: The
way of blame is only / Against
those who oppress / Men with
wrong-doing / And insolently
transgress / Beyond bounds
through the land / Defying right
and justice / For such there will be
a painful punishment. (Surah: Al-
Shura 42; Verse: 42)
True faith entails piety which
leads man to conscious and joyful
submission to the Will of Allah,
positive doing of good, self-
restraint, safeguard against evil,
steadfast righteousness and firm
strength of spirit with its roots
striking deep. By virtue of piety
alone one cultivates good manners
and noble qualities of mind and
character; avoids evil and
unseemly behaviour, and conducts
oneself in a responsible and
conscientious manner in every
sphere of life. Allah advises: O
you who believe! When you hold
secret counsel / Do it not for sin
and wrong-doing / And
disobedience to the Messenger,
Muhammad (pbuh) / But do it for
righteousness and self-restraint /
And fear Allah, to Whom / You
will be brought back. (Al-
Mujadila, 58; Verse: 9)
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Those who breach the order set by
Allah should not run away with
the notion that their ruthless acts
will earn them any good. The
Qur’an says: Think not that Allah
/ Does not heed the deeds / Of
those who do wrong / He but
gives them respite / Against the
day when / The eyes will fixedly
stare in horror. (Surah: Ibrahim,
14; Verse: 42). On the day of
judgement, one of the essential
articles of faith, the scales of
justice will be set up and everyone
will be paid the recompense of his
/ her deeds good or bad. The
Qur’an explicitly says: Then shall
anyone who / Has done atom’s
weight / Of good, see it / And
anyone who / Has done an atom’s
weight / Of evil, shall see it. (Al-
Zalzalah; Verse: 7-8).
A true slave of the Lord cannot be
a dastardly villain to turn a deaf
ear to His warnings: We shall set
up scales / Of justice for the day
of judgement / So that not a soul
will be dealt unjustly in the least /
And if there be the weight of
mustard seed / We will bring it to
account / And enough are We to
take account. (Surah: Al- Anbiya,
21; Verse: 47). It goes without
saying, nothing but noble deeds
done with the sincerity of heart
will avail us on this day when we
will give our account, which will
be taken strictly on the basis of
personal responsibilities. Then the
truth will shine with unquestioned
splendour, but evil, faced with
nerve shattering grim realities,
will be thrust into darkness to
suffer the dire consequences.
Controlling One’s Tongue
* Abu Saeed Khaudri (RA)
narrated in a famous hadith that
when the son of Adam (AS) begins
a new day, all organs of his body
implore the tongue: “fear Allah
with regard to us for if you remain
straight, we also shall remain
straight and if you are crooked we
also shall be crooked.” (That
means our safety lies in your
being straight, and if you are
crooked, then woe to us!)
* Umme Habibah (RA) narrated
the following from Allah’s
messenger (SAW): “The son of
Adam is ruined by his talk unless
his talk consists of bidding good
and forbidding evil and
remembering Allah.” (This kind of
talk is of benefit to him.)
========================
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Reminding Benefits:
THE RESPONSIBILITIES OF MUSLIMS IN THE WEST
By: Syed Abul Hasan Ali Nadwi (RA)
(Speech delivered in England years ago, but applicable to all Muslims living in Muslim
minority countries)
“All praise is due to Almighty
God, Allah, and may He, the
Exalted, bestow His peace and
blessings upon Prophet
Muhammad, upon his good and
pure family, as well as upon all of
the noble companions, and upon
those who follow them in
righteousness until the Day of
Judgement.”
Dear Brothers in Islam,
Muslims shoulder a momentous
responsibility in a country where
Islam is not the dominant religion,
where Western values and an un-
Islamic way of life hold the upper
hand and in which personal and
partisan interests are top of the
agenda and self-gratification is the
goal of life. In such cases,
Muslims, particularly when they
are in the minority, face a difficult
situation.
What is imperative is that they
should have unshakeable faith, a
conduct marked by boldness and
thoughtfulness, and absolute
conviction in the message with
which Allah has endowed them.
They should live by a high
standard and not suffer from any
inferiority complex. If they do not
do so, they will simply be seen as
imitators of Western civilization
and will not gain any respect. And
in this eventuality, they will not be
able to play an effective and
significant role, which may draw
others' attention and bring about
any change.
A Muslim in the Persian Court
Let me relate an incident, which
illustrates this point well. It
demonstrates a devoted Muslim's
conduct, a man who had full
confidence in his message. For
him, all the outward forms of
glory and luxury had no
significance whatsoever. Rather
he felt pity for those given to a life
of indulgence and luxury. This
incident dates back to the early
days of Islamic history. What
prompts me to relate it to you is
that this incident contains
abundant lessons and is full of
insight and advice.
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 23
The commander-in-chief of the
Persian army, Rustum, who was
next only to the Persian Emperor
in his glory and power, asked the
commander of the Muslim army,
S'ad bin Abi Waqqas, Radi-Allahu
anhu, to send to him someone who
could explain to them why the
Arabian nomads and bedouins had
come to Persian centers of
civilization and great military
power. For they bore no
correspondence to Arabia.
One can well visualize what
opinion Rustum had of the Arab
bedouins whose lifestyle was
certainly inferior to Rustum's. For
the Arabs lived in tents, and their
staple diet was dates and camel's
meat. Rustum had utter contempt
for the Arabs. He, however,
summoned someone who may be
able to explain to him the Arab's
purpose and motives in engaging
in a battle with the Persians.
An Ordinary Muslim, An Extraordinary Human Being
It is one of the miracles of Islam
that it elevated all Arabs to a lofty
and high standard in that they took
pride in their faith, in Allah, and
in Islam, and lived by the message
of Islam. Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas
selected Rab'i bin 'Amir, Radi-
Allahu anhu, for this purpose.
Rab'i bin 'Amir is a somewhat
obscure figure in Islamic history.
He did not have much to his
credit. I am not relating this
incident for its own sake or for its
sheer interest or because it affords
some gratification to our
nationalistic pride; the reason why
I narrate it to you is to give you
some idea of Rab'i's tremendous
faith and confidence, which he
displayed before the commander-
in-chief of the Persian Empire.
This enabled him to speak freely
and boldly before Rustum. This
may help you compare and
contrast his response with your
own conduct, conviction, power of
faith and your attitude towards
Western culture, civilization and
its hegemony. This may also serve
as a vantage point for observing
how we have been discharging our
responsibilities and how we
respond to the prevailing Western
civilization, which holds general
currency in the contemporary
world and a position of leadership
and superiority.
Rab'i bin 'Amir appeared in
Rustum's court. His dress was
marred with patches and darning
marks. He was carrying an
ordinary sword and shield. He
entered the Persian camp riding an
ordinary horse. Dressed in his
unimpressive outfit he entered the
court, crushing its plush carpets.
He tied his horse and approached
Rustum. As he was armed with his
shield and sword, guards at the
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 24
entrance objected and asked him
to lay down his weapons. Rab'i
bin 'Amir refused, saying that he
had not approached Rustum on his
own, rather Rustum had invited
him. If the guards did not let him
enter in his armed state, he would
return to his camp. Rustum
allowed him to retain his arms.
From Narrowness to Spaciousness
Underwhelmed by the sumptuous
setting of the court, Rab'i
approached Rustum with great
confidence. Rustum asked him
what had brought the Arabs to
Persia? With his indomitable
courage and conviction, which
owed it's origin to the divine
Scripture and the Prophet's
message he elegantly said:
"Allah (the Almighty) has sent us
so that we may liberate fellow
human beings from subservience
to other fellow human beings and
bring them to obedience to the
One True God. We are here to
take them from the narrowness of
the world to it's spaciousness.
Our aim is to free them of the
persecution perpetrated against
them by other religions. We want
to bless them with the justice and
equity of Islam."
Dear Friends and Brothers!
What Rab'i said about Islam's
message and its primary goal with
full conviction and what he said
about releasing men from the yoke
of other religions' injustices and to
bring them under Islam's justice
and equity is not all surprising.
For this was his very faith.
However, part of his utterance,
that in which he says they had
been sent to free the Persians from
the narrowness of the world to its
spaciousness, amazes me. Had he
referred to the narrowness of this
world and spaciousness of the
Hereafter, it would not have
perplexed me in the least. For
every Muslim believes in this
truism and Rab'i belonged to the
early days of Islamic history when
Muslims were full of conviction.
However, as I pointed out, I am
amazed by his utterance that the
Muslims were to liberate fellow
human beings from the
narrowness of this world and to
take them to its spaciousness. In
other words, Rab'i told Rustum
that the Muslims had not come out
of Arabia attracted by booty or
any material considerations, which
would accrue to them. Rather,
they felt pity for their fellow
human beings. They intended to
free them from their narrow and
dark cells. For the Persians and
non-Muslims appeared to them as
caged animals leading only an
animal-like existence. For the
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 25
Persians were slaves to their own
desires and fashions of the day.
They were so much bound by their
own traditions and customs that
they could not do anything on
their own. They needed help and
support at every step.
The Lifestyles of Rich, Famous, and Ignorant
It is borne out by history that
when the Persian emperor
Yazdgar escaped from his palace,
he felt thirsty on his way. He
entered a house and was offered
water in an ordinary glass. He
refused to drink it in such an
ordinary glass, for he was used to
taking water in gold and silver
vessels. If a Persian wore a crown
worth less than one hundred
thousand dirham or if he did not
have a palace with fountains and
an orchard, he did not enjoy any
respect in that society.
In other words, Rab'i pointed out
to him that they were the slaves of
their slaves; for they depended
totally on others. The Muslims,
however, wanted to liberate them
and take them to freedom. The
Muslims had not come to Persia
for their own interests. Rather they
had taken this long, arduous
journey for the sake of the
Persians themselves. They did not
lack anything in their own
homeland. For the Arabian
Peninsula is vast enough.
However, they felt concerned
about the unnatural way of life to
which the Persians were addicted.
The Muslims were not slaves to
their own desires. Nor were they
addicted to good dress and food
and to a train of slaves. They led a
life of absolute freedom in the
desert and thanked Allah for
whatever they received.
Allah had sent them to liberate
those whom He wills from
subservience to fellow human
beings and to bring them to the
obedience to Allah, to free them
from the narrowness of this world,
to bring them to its spaciousness
and to enable them to benefit from
Islam's justice and equity by
freeing them of the oppression of
other religions. For the Persians
had been a target of other
religions' persecution, and had led
a contemptible life. They did not
enjoy any real peace or happiness.
Bring Them What They Are Missing
Let me once again emphasize that
you should play an independent,
effective and fundamental role in
society. Your life should be an
ideal one which may draw the
attention of others. It should excite
the minds of the local people who
may be compelled to contrast their
own life with yours. Your life
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 26
should make them curious for
gaining sound information about
Islam. However, if you slavishly
imitate the Western lifestyle and
degrade yourselves, there will not
be and cannot be any distinction
between you and the local people.
In this case, they will not feel any
attraction towards you. Nor will it
make them reflect on you or hold
you in esteem. They will not
consider you a model to emulate.
However, when you present
before them a unique way of life,
it will make them curious. They
will be forced to approach you,
seeking the source of your
worldview. They will naturally
ask you how you learnt these high
values and noble ideals. They will
be keen to have literature about
Islam and the biography of the
Prophet Muhammad (saws).
You should, thus, explain to them
what made you different and what
helped you attain your noble
character. This will make them
respectful towards you - Insha
Allah.
My Dear Muslim Brothers!
You must present a model and an
ideal way of life, which may make
them interested in studying Islam
and eager to know the source of
your guidance, which enabled you
to follow a particular way of life
and worldview.
No Inferiority Complex, No Imitation
This is the only way in which you
can play an effective role in non-
Islamic societies. However, if you
assimilate yourself fully into their
society and take to their way of
life, as a result of either some
inferiority complex or out of sheer
imitation whether in the U.K., or
in India or in Africa or in any part
of the world, you can never
influence them nor can you ever
bring about any change in them,
even if you live in their midst for
centuries.
Finally, I must thank you for
listening to me with such
attention. I apologize for any lapse
that I may have committed.
Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the
Universe.
Control Your Anger
* Abu Hurairah (ra) narrated: Allah's
Apostle said, "The strong is not the one
who overcomes the people by his
strength, but the strong is the one who
controls himself while in anger."
(Bukhari-6114)
* Abu Huraira(ra) narrated: A man said
to the Prophet (saw) , "Advise me! "The
Prophet (saw) said, "Do not become
angry and furious." The man asked (the
same) again and again, and the Prophet
(saw) said in each case, "Do not become
angry and furious."(Bukhari-6116)
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Women's Corner:
EQUITY, NOT EQUALITY
By: Khalid Baig
كن????تم خي????ر أم????ة أخرج????ت للن????اس ت????أمرون اE بالمعروف و تنھون عن المنكر وتؤمنون ب?
(القرآن)
"You are the best of peoples
evolved for mankind, enjoining
what is right, forbidding what is
wrong, and believing in Allah."
[Al-i-'Imran 3:110]
Muslims have been given the task
to be the witnesses to Truth for the
entire mankind and to stand up for
what is right. This is a logical
consequence of one's belief and
one's love for humanity. If you
know that there is a right path that
will lead to eternal success and
that all others will lead to the
exact opposite, it is natural to let
others know about it. But it is also
needed for one's own protection.
For we live in a world where each
other's thoughts and acts influence
others; when a people stop calling
others to the right path, they
themselves become the target of
their calls to the other paths.
The results of our collective
dereliction of responsibility in this
matter are all around us to see
today. The campaign launched
internationally in the name of
women's rights and gender
equality, which has recently
gained lot of momentum, is one
example of this.
Equality is a slick and catchy
slogan. But what does equality
actually mean? In mathematics if
two variables are equal, one can
be substituted for the other
without changing the result in any
way at all. If men and women are
equal in this sense, then a woman
can do anything a man can do and
vice versa. You can substitute one
for the other everywhere. Thus a
woman can be a truck driver, a
coal miner, a prison guard, or
what have you. Similarly a man
can become Mr. Mom, replacing
the mother in taking care of the
children.
That such mathematical equality is
absurd is manifest to anyone who
knows the biological and
psychological differences between
men and women. Yet this is
precisely the direction that the so
called gender equality campaign
has blindly taken. It aims at
replacing the complementary
relationship between men and
women with a competitive one.
The result can only be a social
upheaval of unprecedented scale.
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Some people in the societies that
for centuries refused to consider
women as human beings or to give
them any rights have gone to one
extreme from the other. Islam has
nothing to do with such nonsense.
When women had no rights in the
world, it declared: "And women
shall have rights, similar to the
rights against them, according to
what is equitable." [Al-Baqarah
2:228]. That remains its
Command today and forever.
Similar rights, not same rights.
Equity, not a blind equality. Both
men and women are equal in their
humanity, in their accountability
before Allah, in their
responsibility to perform their
assigned tasks and be judged
based on their performance. But
their assigned tasks are not the
same. They have been given
different capabilities by their
Creator and the tasks based on
those capabilities. This
differentiation is not an error that
needs to be corrected. It is the
only basis for building a healthy
and prosperous society. Islam
liberates a woman from the
modern tyranny of having to
become a man in order to get a
sense of self worth and
achievement.
If Muslims had done their job,
they would be asking for universal
rights for women as given by
Islam and generally ignored in the
world today. Based on our dismal
performance, and the current
discourse on the subject, that
would be quite a revolutionary
and liberating act. Islam's
universal declaration of women's
rights would include the
following:
1. Men and women have been
given dignity by their Creator, but
forces of immorality and darkness
attack it in many ways. A
prevalent form of this attack on
women is pornography.
Pornography is an affront to the
respect and honor of women and
produces an atmosphere where
other crimes against them become
possible. In many countries it has
become an "industry" and they are
exporting this filth to all parts of
the world. Newer technologies,
especially the Internet have also
become mediums of choice for the
purveyors of filth, posing a serious
threat to morality everywhere.
Pornography must be condemned
and all trade in porn banned
universally in the same way that
dangerous drugs are banned.
2. Prostitution must be recognized
as a despicable act of exploitation
of women. No one who condones
it can be taken seriously in their
claims to respect women's rights.
3. It is the responsibility of the
husband to provide for the family.
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Islam has freed the women from
this responsibility so she can take
care of the home. All efforts to
snatch this freedom and economic
security from the women and
forcing them out of the home into
the labor force must be resisted.
4. Homemaking is a very
honorable job and a serious
responsibility; it is the foundation
on which healthy societies can be
built. The societies that disrespect
homemaking lose the homemakers
and result in broken homes as can
easily be witnessed in many parts
of the world. It should be
recognized that the trend to
belittle the task of homemaking is
anti-family and anti-society and
must be curbed.
5. It is a Muslim woman's right to
dress modestly, wear hijab, and
refuse to be put on display. This
right must be accepted universally
and any effort to restrict this right
must be recognized for what it is:
Religious discrimination and/or
persecution.
6. There is only one legitimate
form of the family, that created by
the union between a man and
woman as provided in all revealed
religions. Any other form is not
only immoral, it poses a serious
threat to the humanity.
7. Families should be protected
from outside intrusion, especially
intrusion by governments as much
as possible. This also includes
intrusion in the name of help. For
resolution of family disputes,
Islam suggests a three phase
procedure.
A) Resolve the conflict within the
home.
B) Resolve it within the family be
involving elders from the families
of husband and wife.
C) As a last resort resolve it
through courts of law.
There is great wisdom in this
approach. Sayyidna Umar (RA)
said in a directive to the justices:
"Refer the family disputes to the
families (so they can resolve them
within the family with the help of
elders), for the judge's verdicts
create hatred and malice."
Ignoring this scheme can only hurt
the families that this new plan
purports to help.
Best Islamic Traits
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Amr: “A
man asked the Prophet, "What
Islamic traits are the best?" The
Prophet said, "Feed the people, and
greet those whom you know and
those whom you do not know." (Al-
Bukhari-6236)
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Religious Discourse:
ACTION: A MANIFESTATION OF FAITH
M. Iftekhar Ahmad Qasmi
Jamia Islamia, Akkalkuwa
As a matter of fact, you have to
know that every action stands to
be in a pressing need for firm
knowledge. If a man knows the
real fact, he would act
accordingly. For instance, there is
a lion inside anyone’s room; he
knows that the lion is thereby in
the room. So, he would not
certainly be courageous to enter
the room. And, on contrary to this,
he considers that very lion sitting
inside the room as a cow, he will
willingly go into the room, sit
beside the lion, because he
considers the lion as a cow.
This very example is there in the
book namely “Taqrir-e-Dilpazir”
by Hazrat Maulana Muhammad
Qasim Nanautavi, the founder of
Darul Uloom, Deoband. By citing
this example, Hazrat Maulana
Nanautavi (RA) wants to prove
the face that all deeds and actions
in Islam have to be performed
with constant knowledge and firm
faith in Allah, the All Hearing and
All Seeing.
Our final Prophet (saw), therefore,
laid much stress and emphasis on
acquiring knowledge and placing
trust in Allah (swt). He used to
send delegations to the people
living in different places for no
other reason than to teach them
and make their faith firm in Allah,
the exalted. Once upon a time our
apostle (saw) sent a very large
number of his noble companions
for preaching and teaching the
tenets of Islam as Bukhari and
Muslim report this event. The
person serving the Prophet (saw),
Hazrat Anas bin Malik (RA)
relates that some people came to
the holy Prophet (saw) and
requested him to deploy some
persons to go with and teach them
the holy Quran and the sayings of
the Prophet (accordingly). He sent
with them seventy persons of
Ansar who were renowned as
Qurra (reciters of the holy Quran),
among them was my maternal
uncle Haraam. These people were
as pious as to say that they
devoted themselves in learning
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and teaching the divine
instructions of the holy Quran.
During the day they used to bring
water to the mosque and gather
wood for fuel, that they sold and
its sales they led their day and
night, its sale proceeds, they
would purchase for those who
remained in attendance at the
mosque and other poverty-prone
ones.
The 70 Ansars were sent by the
holy prophet Muhammad (saw)
with those comers who had asked
for preachers. (And what
happened thereafter? Do you
know?) All Ansars were
slaughtered treacherously before
reaching their destination. While
they were being killed, they
prayed to their Creator, Allah the
Almighty. “O, Allah! Convey our
message to our prophets that we
have reached the final abode and
are pleased with you and you are
pleased with us all. (in this hadith
it is also reported) that a man
approached Hazrat Haraam, the
maternal uncle of Hazrat Anas,
from his backside and at once
thrust his spear and pierced
through his body, then Hazrat
Haraam exclaimed: ������ � ��
(By the Lord of Ka’aba, I got my
real victory). On the other hand,
the prophet (saw) informed the
companions, “Your brethren have
been slain.” At that very miserable
time, they prayed to Allah to
convey from them that they were
pleased with Thee, and He was
pleased with them.
You know well that our prophet
Muhammad (saw) face
uncountable miseries in the way
of Allah to give the real
knowledge and faith to the slaves
of Allah, Almighty.
The reason being this, he hankered
to try his best to reform the people
and mould them in the mould of
ultimate justice and final success.
He used to remind the people that
the Day of Doom is coming nearer
and nearer. That day, the day of
resurrection, is not far away from
us when people would be like
scattered moths. Allah says
disclosing the reality related to the
day of judgement:
���� ��� �������� ���� �� �������� ������ "
"������ ����� !��"� ���# $�%��� ��&��� '����
(��&���)
(The striking event, what is the
striking event? And what may let
you know what the… (on page 36)
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Final Peace:
DA'WAH AND ITS NECESSITY
M. Khursheed Ahmad Dawood Qasmi
To beautify the world, once Allah
(SWT) infused the spirit into the
image of Adam (AS) and
commanded the angels to bow down
before him, at once they followed
the commandment, while the
accursed Satan denied the order only
to express his superiority. Not only
denying was adequate, but he also
got ready to argue with Him. Due to
his defiance, Allah (SWT) drove
him out from His court and declared
Paradise prohibited for him forever.
After Allah expelled him out, he
challenged he would use all his
approaches to mislead the coming
slaves in the world till the Day of
Judgement. The Almighty Allah has
described his challenge to inform
His slaves in the following words:
“(Iblis) said: Because You have sent
me astray, surely I will sit in wait
against them (Human beings) on
your straight path. Then I will come
to them from before them and
behind them, from their right and
from their left, and You will not find
most of them as thankful ones (i.e.
they will not be dutiful to you.)”
(Surah A’araf: 07, verse: 16-17)
The Supreme Lord showing the
kindness and pity on human beings
sent down countless messengers and
prophets at different times and at
different places in order to guide
them from being misled by Iblis.
The series of prophet-hood
continued for a long time. At last the
Holy Prophet Muhammad (SAW)
was sent down to take out the
humanity, absorbed in wrongdoings
and worshiping the idols, from
darkness to light. He was the last
and final messenger of Allah. The
prophet-hood was sealed on him and
after him no other prophet of any
kind will come to the world.
Last and Final Messenger
The series of the prophet-hood came
to an end after the last and final
messenger Muhammad (SAWS).
The Holy Qur’an says: “Muhammad
is not the father of any man among
you, but he is the Messenger of
Allah and the seal of the Prophets”
(Surah Ahzab: 33, Verse: 40). And
the Holy Prophet was not meant for
a region, or a nation, but he was for
the whole humanity. Allah says:
“Say (O Muhammad) O mankind!
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Verily, I am sent to you all as the
Messenger of Allah….” (Surah
A’araf: 07, Verse: 158). The Prophet
(SAWS) fulfilled his job and the
responsibility honestly. He invited
the whole humankind towards the
oneness of Allah and enlightened
the hearts of a good number of
people, thus, they entered the fold of
Islam in crowd wholeheartedly.
Ummah and Invitation
After the Prophet (SAW) left for
heavenly abode, the same duty was
laid down on the shoulders of his
Ummah. It must be noticed that the
Ummah is not like grass grows itself
on the earth, but Allah, the
Almighty, bestowed them the
human entity to safeguard Islam till
the Day of Judgement. It, therefore,
is the obligation of the Ummah to
convey the message of Allah
towards the common folks and to
enjoin the right and forbid the
wrong. Therefore, the title of Khair-
e-Ummah (the best of people) has
been conferred on them. The
Glorious Qur’an says: “You (true
believers in Islamic Monotheism,
and real followers of Prophet
Muhammad and his Sunnah) are the
best of people ever raised up for
mankind; you enjoin Al-Ma’ruf
(Islamic Monotheism and all that
Islam has ordained) and forbid Al-
Munkar (polytheism, disbelief and
all that Islam has forbidden), and
you believe in Allah…” (Surah Aal-
Imran: 03, verse: 110)
Under the commentary of this verse,
Allama Shabbir Ahmad Usmani
(RA) writes: “O Muslims! Allah the
Almighty has admired you as the
best nation among all what was
already in His eternal knowledge.
The news had been given to the
former prophets that the Last
Messenger Muhammad (SAWS)
would be more prominent than
others. Similarly his Ummah would
be more prominent than others.
Therefore, it would be blessed with
the highest honour and the nobility.
It would find the perfect and
complete Shariah. The door of
education and knowledge would
open for them. All branches of
belief, deed and piety would be
refreshed with their efforts and
sacrifices. It would not be restricted
to a particular nation, state or
country, but the circle of its activity
would enclose the whole world and
all branches of human life.”(Tafsir-
e-Usmani Page: 82)
Today, when we analyse the present
circumstances of the society, we
conclude that the every steps of
human beings is going from bad to
worst. Every kind of illness has
taken root in it. People are indulged
in infidelity, paganism, polytheism
and innovation. Bribery, deception,
forgery and embezzlement have
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become the integral part of human
society. They are chained with
fetters of the customs and rituals.
They have taken fancy to crimes of
all classes.
The most regrettable aspect is that
the best Ummah, the bearer of
prophetic job, the accountable to the
mission of showing the straight path
to the common people, is suffering
from lots of practical, mental and
spiritual disorders. It is, therefore,
essential for this ailing Ummah to
recover from it. When it recovers
and understands the importance and
necessity of Allah’s mission, it shall
stand up to guide the people, from
idol worshiping, paganism,
infidelity and polytheism, towards
Allah’s commandment as the
companions of the prophet and our
pious forefathers did. Being the best
of people, it should teach the people
the message of a true religion-
Islam, the natural way of life. It
must inspire them to the grand
palace of Paradise against the
worldly narrow huts. In such case,
the Ummah would appropriately
deserve the title, ‘the best of
people”.
Dawah Mission and Ulama
The holy Prophet (SAWS) said
regarding Ulama: “Verily the Ulama
(scholars) are the heirs of the
Prophets, verily the Prophets do not
leave behind gold nor silver
(wealth), they only leave behind
religious knowledge” (Mishkat Vol:
1, Page: 34) The Hadith means
Ulama are the scholarly inheritors of
the prophets. And if it is so, the
responsibility of propagation of
Islam, the guidance of the people to
virtuous deeds, prohibition from
misdeeds, compliance with
commandments of Allah, the
Almighty, and inspiring others to its
compliance, lies on the shoulders of
Ulama. Indeed, it’s Ulama’s
responsibility, till the doomsday, to
educate the Ummah, be it is Ummat-
e-Ijabat (Those accepting Islam) or
Ummat-e-Da’wah (Those rejecting
Islam) and quench the thirst of those
thirsty for Islamic teachings.
Code of Da’wah
The work of Islamic invitation is as
much important and significant as it
requires the wisdom, beautiful
preaching and heedful attention.
And some so-called preachers
commit grave mistakes in this
respect. Therefore, there arises a
question- “what kind of method
should be adopted while preaching
Islam? What kind of principles
should be enforced? How to call
people towards Islam?” Allah, the
Almighty, taught its rules and
regulations to His messengers and
prophets when they needed. So, the
preachers must follow it at the time
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of Da’wah and preaching. The Holy
Qur’an says: “Invite all to the way
of thy Lord with wisdom and
beautiful preaching and argue with
them in a way that is better”. (Surah
Nahl: 16, verse: 125) A prominent
and well-known Mufassir Mufti
Mohd. Shafi Sb Usmani (RH) writes
in the commentary of this verse:
“There have been described three
points in the verse above: (1)
Wisdom (2) Beautiful preaching (3)
Argument in a better way. Some
commentators of Hadith say, “These
three points are based on three kinds
of people. Invitation with ‘wisdom’
is for scholars, call with ‘beautiful
preaching’ is for general people and
call with ‘argument’ is for those,
doubtful or denying to accept the
invitation only because of their
enmity and stubbornness.” He
further writes: “To invite the folks
to the way of Allah, the Almighty, is
indeed the responsibility of
messengers. Ulama of this Ummah
fulfil the responsibility of dawah as
their representatives. It is, therefore,
obligatory upon them to learn
Da’wah techniques from the
prophets themselves. Da’wah,
deviating from the way mentioned,
causes enmity and conflict.”
(Ma’ariful Qur’an, volume: 5, P:
409-410)
When Allah sent His Prophet Moosa
(AS) for Da’wah to Pharaoh, He
taught him the following method
described in the Glorious Qur’an:
“And speak to him mildly, perhaps
he may accept admonition or fear
(Allah).”(Surah Taha: 20, Verse: 44)
In this verse, the lesson of mild and
soft speaking and good manner has
been given to exercise at the time of
invitation to Pharaoh, the cruel and
tyrant king. It demands that the
above mentioned manner adopted
by the prophets must be kept in
mind while preaching occasions.
And preaching must be performed
according to the addressee and time
as well. If it is connived in, the
invitation shall end in fruitless and
the preacher will fail.
Giving Up Dawah (Invitation)
At present time, we experience most
of the Muslims are in miserable
conditions, even for trifle things of
life; like bread and butter. They are
beaten and oppressed, are being
tortured, terrorized and killed wolrd
over. The respected ones are
humiliated, be in their homeland or
out of it. Cruel and blood-shedding
rulers are set upon them. The
Muslim countries are being captured
and vandalised now and then. The
glorious places as mosques, shrines,
cemeteries, graveyards and
madrasas are targeted and destroyed.
The chain of these problems and
issues is endless and knows no
ending. Let alone Muslim enemies
be overthrown, Muslims have no
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powerful means for their defence
against them. Of all these, the basic
reason is that Muslim Ummah has
relinquished the mission of Islam.
Maulana Abul Hasan Ali Nadvi
(RA) writes here: “When the
Ummah of the prophet gives up
Islamic Mission, it will suffer from
many severe disasters and disgraces.
It will be deprived of all kinds of
heavenly help, and all these will be
only because of not fulfilling its
duty and not showing respect to the
the mission. And their activity will
involve neglecting that noble
obligation. The carelessness shall be
widespread due to the forgetfulness
of the duty. The main route of
misleading shall open on them.
They would be divided among
various sects and groups. The
people will be destroyed. And (as
we see) these are happening, but
they will learn the loss on “Day of
Resurrection”. Ummah shall be
asked and reckoned in front of
Allah, the Almighty.” (Qur’ani
Ifadat, Page: 93)
Whatever has been described in this
piece of writing is reflecting the
necessity of Dawah for this Ummah
to adopt it strictly, seeking the help
and aid of the Supreme Lord. It
should try its level best to preach
and protect the mission- Allah’s
beloved and chosen religion. Or
else, it is not hard and difficult for
Him to ruin this creation as former
ones, and make a new entity on the
surface of the earth, that will follow
the commands. Therefore, the
Ummah is much needy, before
Allah, and He is Eternal, Carefree,
Unconcerned and Non-needy among
all. The Glorious Qur’an describes
this fact in these verses: “O
mankind! It is you who stand in
need of Allah. But Allah is Rich
(Free of all needs), Worthy of all
praise. If He willed, He could
destroy you and bring about new
creation. And that is not hard for
Allah.” (Surah Fatir: 35, Verse: 15,
16, 17)
(form page 31) striking event is? (it
will happen) on the day when people
will be like scattered moths and
mountains will be carded wool) All
the people would certainly be made to
appear before their God to render an
account of themselves. The advent of
Prophet Muhammad (saw) has
ushered in the last phase of human
history when the layers of darkness of
infidelity piled and piled. Mankind
stands to be closer and nearer to its
eventual end, the final apostle himself
confirmed this in a hadith, he pointed
to two of his fingers and displayed, “I
am and the Hour are like these two
fingers.” So we have to make our
actions in accordance with the real
knowledge comes from Allah in the
shape of the Quran and Hadith. May
Allah enable us to do virtuous deeds!
(Ameen)
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Children’s Column:
BEAUTIFUL POEM TO READ AND LEARN
Today, upon a bus, I saw a very
beautiful woman
And wished I were as beautiful.
When suddenly she rose to leave,
I saw her hobble down the aisle.
She had one leg and used a crutch.
But as she passed, she passed a
smile.
Oh, God, forgive me when I
whine.
I have two legs; the world is mine.
I stopped to buy some candy.
The lad who sold it had such
charm.
I talked with him, he seemed so
glad.
If I were late, it'd do no harm.
And as I left, he said to me,
"I thank you,
you've been so kind.
It's nice to talk with folks like you.
You see," he said, "I'm blind."
Oh, God, forgive me when I
whine.
I have two eyes; the world is
mine.
Later while walking down the
street,
I saw a child I knew.
He stood and watched the others
play,
but he did not know what to do.
I stopped a moment and then I
said,
"Why don't you join them, dear?"
He looked ahead without a word.
I forgot, he couldn't hear.
Oh, God, forgive me when I
whine.
I have two ears; the world is mine.
With feet to take me where I'd go,
With eyes to see the sunset's glow,
With ears to hear what I'd know.
Oh, God, forgive me when I
whine.
I've been blessed indeed, the
world is mine.
Do You Know?
The Prophet (saw) loved me, so
you should too,
I am sunnah and look beautiful
on you.
By 'You' I mean the men, not
the women folk,
Because on the women I will look
like a huge joke.
(see answer on page 46)
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 38
Travelogue:
A PLEASING IMPRESSION:
Faith-Enhancing Trip to South Africa (Part-2)
Maulana Huzaifa Ghulam Muhammad Vastanvi
Translated By: Shamsul Huda Qasmi
After a brief description of Africa
and South Africa, I would shed
light on African black and white
people, the history of Islam and
Muslims.
Islam in Africa:
As we mentioned earlier the
continents are five in number and
the second largest one is Africa
among them. The history of Islam
and Muslims in Africa and in
South Africa both are different
areas under discussion.
Islam and Muslims in Africa:
Africa is one of the oldest
continents of the world. Some
maintain Africa is the homeland
of the first human being, it means
human being appeared in Africa in
its early stage, though it is not
true, because the primitive history
of human being belongs to our
first prophet and forefather Hazrat
Adam (pbuh) and human kind is
not an evolutionary creature as
said by the Qur'an and Hadith. In
fact Allah (swt) gave life to
Human kind as a special creature.
It was educated and trained during
its stay in paradise and descended
the earth in a certain region of Sri
Lanka or Arab Island in
consequence of an error. The latter
view is preferable.
Those who tried to attach the
primitive history of human kind to
African soil are the western
philosophers, historians and the
writers associated with the
western school of thought. They
deliberately seek most of the
support from the theory of
evolution (Darwin's Theory) to
promote their materialistic views.
They hold the same idea and
conspiracy in referring the early
history of human being to Africa.
They believe the first human
being appeared, thanks to the
evolution, was African black man.
It is nothing but fallacy and
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conjecture and there is no
evidence to prove it. (They follow
nothing but conjecture, and
conjecture is of no avail in (the
matter of) truth. (Al-Qur'an)
Africa is called Black and Dark
Continent too either because of
being discovered it late or on
account of the people there being
black.
History of the Black in South
Africa:
Historians say the Blacks living in
South Africa in fact are the
migrants from the Eastern Nigeria
or Northern Africa and set the foot
in Arab in 8th
century through the
Red Sea and Persian Gulf. Though
Islam in Africa had reached in its
early age in 641 AC via Egypt, the
Arabs and Muslim historians
called this area Black homeland.
Some Historians say the farmers
came from North and spoke Bantu
played key role in building South
Africa. Currently there are 75%
black in Africa divided into
various tribes. Now Zulu is the
largest tribe, then Xhosa, the tribe
Nelson Mandela belonged to. In
South Africa, one more tribe,
Milton, is found, came into
existence with intermarriages of
Asians, Europeans and the Blacks.
History of the White in South
Africa:
The Europeans traveling to nearby
regions especially to Spain learnt
a lot from Muslim institutes. New
inventions came into being. The
world experienced a wonderful
change in industry and
transportation with the discovery
of machine. But with the lack of
markets to sell such products, they
contemplated over it and decided
to capture the world economically
and politically with the name
“Discovery of the New World”,
thus they planned to leave their
home countries and spread across
the globe. The major hurdle on
their way was the strong political
and religious force of Muslims,
the Ottoman Caliphate. Ottoman
Caliphate was the force to
terminate Byzantine Era and the
credit goes to the caliph,
Muhammad Al-Fatih, who
conquered Constantinople in 1453
AC, thus the Christian forces
fighting against Muslims for 8
centuries came to an end. He did
not stop there but continued
heading towards Europe and
conquered Bulgaria in 927 H,
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 40
Buda in 932 H and sieged Feina,
the capital of Lamsa, located in
the heart of Europe.
It was too a great achievement of
Ottoman Caliphate to safeguard
the Northern Africa from
Crusades. It was the Northern
Africa where Muslims migrated to
after the fall of Granada in 987 H.
The Ottoman Empire joined
Algeria with the Caliphate and
Tunis was liberated from the
hands of Spanish Empire on this
occasion, followed by Tripoli in
926 H.
So, the Ottoman Caliphate proved
to be an iron wall before the
European attacks and as a result
Islam and Arabic in Africa
remained intact.
The Ottomans turned the Red Sea
into an Islamic one, could be used
by Muslims only. However, many
Islamic areas got connected with
Ottoman Caliphate and remained
united in the chain of unity. The
entire region from east to west
(from Iraq to Morocco) had
entered the fold of Ottoman
Caliphate.
The time Europe witnessed
industrial revolution, all shipping
sea routes were under control of
Muslims as it was necessary to
pass through Turkey to go from
Europe to Asia and a strong
Islamic Caliphate was established
in Turkey. Apart from the sea
routes, Islamic world controlled a
major part of land transportations
routes too since the Islamic world
was located in the middle of the
earth and was a passage for whole
world. Since Turkey joins Europe
and Asia, the Europe was obliged
to pass through Turkey.
At the end of the 11th
century AC,
the Christians waged wars against
Islamic world in the name of
crusades, spread over two
centuries and 12 big battles among
Muslims and Christians took
place. In the beginning the
crusaders succeeded but later
Muslim got cautious. Asaduddin
Sherkwa, Salahuddin Ayyubi,
Ashraf Khalil and Ibn Khallidoon
expelled the crusaders out of
Islamic World till 1491 AC but on
the other hand, finally, Andalusia
fell in 1492 AC after defending
itself for 200 years.
These crusade wars helped Europe
strengthen its economic condition
that resulted in an industrial
revolution in 17th
century and the
products in abundance made them
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 41
worried to explore new markets.
They, therefore, began their
attempt to reach India, a great
nation, a highly civilised and
affluent country ruled by Muslims
then. Andalusian institutes
provided them with useful
information of world map and sea
routes. Trade opportunities
escalated as the produces grew.
So, they thought it a right time to
set foot in India and for that their
European sailors took safe route to
reach there. They named this
immoral campaign “Discovery of
New World”.
The Explorers who started this
campaign are as under:
(1) Henry (1394-1460) was a
Portuguese. The western coast of
Africa and Ghana are said to be of
his discovery.
(2) Bartholomeu Días (1450-
1500), a Portuguese and Vasco Da
Gama (1469-1524) reached South
Africa, Madagascar and Malabar
of West India.
(3) Christopher Columbus, an
Italian, discovered America.
(4) Ferdinand Magellan, a
Portuguese (1480-1521), explored
southern tip of South America and
into the Pacific Ocean.
(5) John Cabot (1450-1498) was
an Italian, set foot on Northern
America from Britain.
(6) James Cook (1728-1779)
sighted Australia and New Zealand.
(7) Jacques Cartier (1490-1557)
discovered North America and
established a presence for the
French in modern-day Canada.
These are the famous European
explorers of the new world.
European People specially
Portugal, Britain, France, Holland,
Belgium, Italy, Germany and
Spain not only inhumanly
occupied the different parts of the
world in the name of ‘discovery of
new world’ but also enslaved the
people mentally and ideologically
and left no stone unturned to
dominate and subjugate the local
people.
Malaysia, India, and coastal areas
of Arab gulf like Egypt, Sudan,
Uganda, Tanzania, Eretria, Ghana,
Iraq, Jordan and Palestine
remained under the occupation of
Britain.
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 42
France occupied China, Mali,
Chad, Nigeria, Senegal, Algeria,
Tunis, Guinea, Syria and
Qalqilyah.
Libya and Somalia tasted the
control of Italy.
Russia occupied Siberia, Western
Turkistan, Islamic states of Adel
(Adal Sultanate), Iran and Islamic
states of Caucasia. Holland
brought Indonesia and South
Africa under its control and
Belgium subjugated Congo, a
central African country.
(continued)
FOR SUBSCRIPTION, KINDLY CONTACT:
THE LIGHT
Jamia Islamia Ishaatul Uloom
Akkalkuwa, Dist. Nandurbar (MS) 425415
Contact: (02567) 252256, 08983527375
Email: [email protected]
Indian Subscription:
Copy Price: Rs. 25
Annual Fee: Rs.100
Foreign Subscription:
Annual Fee: $ 20 (Dollar)
£ 15 (British Pound
The Identity in the Fingerprint
While it is stated in the Qur'an that
it is easy for God to bring man
back to life after death, peoples'
fingerprints are particularly
emphasized:
"Yes, We are able to put together
in perfect order the very tips of his
fingers." (The Qur'an, 75:3-4)
The emphasis on fingerprints has
a very special meaning. This is
because everyone's fingerprint is
unique to himself. Every person
who is alive or who has ever lived
in this world has a set of unique
fingerprints.
That is why fingerprints are
accepted as a very important proof
of identity, exclusive to their
owner, and are used for this
purpose around the world.
But what is important is that this
feature of fingerprints was only
discovered in the late 19th
century. Before then, people
regarded fingerprints as ordinary
curves without any specific
importance or meaning. However
in the Qur'an, God points to the
fingertips, which did not attract
anyone's attention at that time, and
calls our attention to their
importance-an importance that
was only finally understood in our
day.
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 43
Newsflash of Jamia: By Abu-Muhammad Qasmi
SECOND GATHERING UPON
MEMORIZATION OF THE QURAN
275 LUCKY STUDENTS COMPLETED
THE MEMORIZATION OF THE
GLORIOUS QURAN
The second gathering upon the
completion of memorizing the
Quran was held on 18 December,
2014, Thursday, after Zuhr prayer
in the mosque of Hifz Section of
Jamia. The auspicious meeting
was presided over by the
President, Maulana Gulam
Muhammad Vastanvi under the
supervision of Hafiz Mohammad
Ishaque Vastanvi, the director of
Hifz section, in the presence of
many great scholars and valued
guests like Maulana Abdur
Rahman Sahib, teacher of Jamia
Hansot, Maulana Muhammad
Sahib Hanslot from England, Mr.
Babu Hussain Bhayyat from
Canada and the teachers of Hifz
section.
The 275 students recited the last
surah of the Quran and thus
entered the fold of honourable
Huffaz and the number of total
huffaz of Jamia increased to
16743. (All praise be to Allah)
Later, the president of Jamia,
Maulana Gulam Muhammad
Vastanvi, congratulated the
students, their teachers and the
administration while offering his
pieces of advice to all. The
auspicious gathering came to an
end with the sincere prayer of the
Director of Hifz Section, Hafiz
Muhammad Ishaque Vastanvi
sahib.
EIGHTH “ALL INDIA QURANIC
COMPETITION” IN DIFFERENT
STATES
Jamia Akkalkuwa always strives
to create educational awakening
among the community, since
educational competitions in every
field are on rise but our youths,
keeping them busy in needless
activities, try to distance
themselves away from this noble
job.
Jamia, therefore, organized 26
‘Quranic’ competitions in the first
phase, in 22 states under the title
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 44
of “All India Quranic
Competition”, wherein about 5000
students from different Madaris
participated enthusiastically. The
competitions began on 4th
January
and ended in February. After 26
Quranic Competitions in different
states, Jamia will hold “All India
Quranic Competition” in its
campus on 4, 5, 6 March 2015,
wherein the students, securing the
first and the second ranks in
provincial competitions, will take
part. The experts in the respective
field with international repute will
be invited to judge. The successful
students will be given valuable
prizes for the encouragements.
Jamia has already successfully
organized seven competitions in
last 20 years. Al-Hamdulillah,
educational awakening among the
people, through these
competitions, can be witnessed
largely as several such
competitions are organized at
different places in the country
round the year.
“ANNUAL PRIZE FUNCTION” FOR
STUDENTS OF JAMIA HELD IN
MAIMANI MOSQUE
A very significant Annual
function for distributing prizes to
the students was held in Jamia’s
grand Maimani Mosque, under the
guidance of Maulana Gulam
Muhammad Vastanvi, the
president of Jamia, in the presence
of all valuable teachers and
students of Jamia, on 15
December 2014, with the sole
purpose to promote the academic
competition among the students
and make a healthy atmosphere of
learning in Jamia campus.
The prizes were given to the
students with the holy hands of the
president and some other
respected guests. Thus, the
students were encouraged and the
meeting ended with the words of
heartfelt prayers.
EXAMS BEGINS IN JAMIA AND ITS
BRANCHES
The controller office of
examinations announced the date
of half-yearly exams in Jamia and
its branches, to begin from 18th
December 2014 to 8th January
2015, and from 3rd January 2015
to 11th January 2015 in its
branches.
With the announcement of half-
yearly exam dates, the students
threw themselves into the
preparation and are studying late
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 45
nights to secure distinguished
marks in their respective subjects
and surpass their fellows.
After the examinations are over,
there is a vacation of 20 days till
27 January, 2015. During this
period the educational activities
shall remain closed till the Jamia
reopens on 28 January, 2015.
JAMIA’S ITI FINDS 300 JOBS FOR
STUDENTS
Jamia Akkalkuwa with District
Job, Centre for Guidance of
Personal Job and some other
organisations, held a big JOB
FARE in its ITI campus, to hunt
for the talent in various fields. The
CEO of Jamia, Maulana Huzaifa
Gulam Muhammad Vastanvi,
graced the fare with his presence
along with other highly respected
guests.
Delegates coming from different
states like Gujarat, Madhya
Pradesh, Rajasthan and
Maharashtra offered valuable
pieces of advice while addressing
the students and selected 300
students for vacant posts.
Among others, Mr Akbar Patel,
Professor Tauheed Mujawar and
the principal of IIT College Mr
Ilyas Patel were present in the
programme. The teachers of Jamia
IIT extended full support to make
this event a great success.
JAMIA AL-NOOR CHARITABLE
HOSPITAL TURNS TO BE A GREAT
BOON TO THE POOR
We are pleased to inform you that
Jamia, along with its educational
and welfare activities, keeps itself
busy in expanding its circle to
health and medical fields. Jamia
so far has constructed as many as
10 dispensaries and hospitals and
thousands of needy people are
daily benefited from it with no
charge. Three year before Al-Noor
Charitable hospital was
established with the MBBS
College, which presently has 300
beds. The ground floor has been
completed and the second and the
third floor are under construction.
Daily poor and needy people
come to the hospital for medicines
and their treatments. They are
provided medicines, treatments
and operations etc. freely. The
detail is as under:
The hospital has 300 beds and a
team of 110 expert doctors. The
hospital provides the facilities
like- surgery, Medicine, maternity
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 46
and Pediatric treatments, eye,
nose, throat specialty, sonography,
orthodontics, etc.
An average of 688 out-patients
and 254 inpatients are daily
benefited from the hospital. Both
out and inpatients are provided the
facilities like laboratory, x-ray,
sonography, medicines freely.
Around 90 patients of x-ray daily
visit the hospital and about 50
patients for sonography.
Moreover, the hospital organizes
camps from time to time at
different places and patients are
diagnosed there without charge by
our expert doctors. They are
treated and operated freely. Al-
Noor Hospital is turning to be a
great boon to the poor.
The hospital offers its services to
all irrespective of caste and creed.
The hospital bears the cost of
medicines monthly around of Rs
10 Lakh and of operations of Rs
15 Lakh. More than one hundred
doctors are busy in offering their
appreciated services.
The Identity in the Fingerprint
While it is stated in the Qur'an that
it is easy for God to bring man back
to life after death, peoples'
fingerprints are particularly
emphasized: "Yes, We are able to
put together in perfect order the
very tips of his fingers." (The
Qur'an, 75:3-4)
The emphasis on fingerprints has a
very special meaning. This is
because everyone's fingerprint is
unique to himself. Every person
who is alive or who has ever lived
in this world has a set of unique
fingerprints.
That is why fingerprints are
accepted as a very important proof
of identity, exclusive to their owner,
and are used for this purpose around
the world.
But what is important is that this
feature of fingerprints was only
discovered in the late 19th century.
Before then, people regarded
fingerprints as ordinary curves
without any specific importance or
meaning. However in the Qur'an,
God points to the fingertips, which
did not attract anyone's attention at
that time, and calls our attention to
their importance-an importance that
was only finally understood in our
day.
Do You Know?
Answer: Beard
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 47
(from page 48) with full intent to
implement their well-planned
agendas. An absurd theory of
'Love Jihad', 'Homecoming'
(Conversion) and 'Bring
Daughters-in-law and Save
Daughters' (Marry Muslim Girls)
have become the catchphrases of
the right-wing activists spoiling
the centuries of the religious
diversity in the country. Their
treacherous plan to forcefully
convert poor Muslims and
Christians is not only poisoning
the peaceful atmosphere of the
societies but also posing a
challenge to its multi-faith
constitutional commitment, since
every individual enjoys the
freedom of religion and faith as a
fundamental right guaranteed by
Indian constitution article 25.
Freedom to faith is a principle
that supports the free will of an
individual or community to
manifest belief, practice, worship
and observance recognised by the
Article 18 of Universal
Declaration of Human Rights
too. Islam has acknowledged it in
the Qur'an, saying, "There is no
compulsion in faith. The correct
way has become distinct from the
erroneous." In another verse, a
similar message is given, "And
had your Lord willed, those on
earth would have believed, all of
them together. So, will you (O
Muhammad) then compel
mankind, until they become
believers?"
Such issues in the world of
intolerance have become matters
of great concern for Muslim
scholars. It is high time for
Muslim organisations setting
aside their differences to counter
cohesively the Hindutva plan and
widen the Islamic awakening
among the masses as Islam with
no doubt is a universal light to
guide the whole humanity. The
eternal battle between truth and
falsehood started since the
beginning of this world and will
continue to the last day. But
Allah says in the glorious Qur'an,
"They wish to blow out the Light
of Allah with their mouths, and
Allah rejects everything short of
making His light perfect, no
matter how the disbelievers may
hate it."
=======================
* Writers and columnists are welcome
to send their write-ups suitable for
publication in the magazine but the
editor reserves the right to publish it or
reject it altogether without assigning
any reason.
The Light- Jan, Feb, Mar 2015 48
Viewpoint:
“THEY WISH TO BLOW OUT THE LIGHT” Shamsul Huda Qasmi
TODAY the entire world may cry
out to have reached the peak of
human civilization and claim to
have attained the glory of grand
success in its life style, but the
practices of people world over
seem to be contrary to their
proclamations. The more the
world is advancing to science and
technology, the more fanatical the
modern world is becoming.
People are feeling less secure
today because of incessant
increase in fanaticism and
discrimination across the globe for
various reasons and the irony is
that the governments are
allocating huge funds for buying
high-tech weaponry to make them
safe and secure. People have not
forgotten yet the merciless
bloodbath of innocent children,
men and women in Iraq and
Afghanistan in the name of so-
called peace and stability in the
region. Our eyes are still filled
with tears over the deadliest attack
of its kind on the army school in
Pakistan taking many precious
lives of innocent students. The
blasphemous attitude of the
French magazine, Charlie Hebdo,
towards Islam under the guise of
press freedom and the consequent
attack on the magazine's office
killing the staff clearly shows the
hypocrisy of the world and a huge
vacuum of tolerance to be filled in
the self-styled civilized world.
India, known for its multicultural
and religious diversity, is no
exception in rising intolerance and
extremism as the people here are
burnt alive in communal violence
erupts for nothing or over a trifle.
The communities are heading to
fight for their supremacy and
control over the nation and
becoming radicals and intolerants
towards others. Minority
communities are feeling restless
over various issues since the new
government was formed in the
centre. Many saffron organisations
and their offshoots emerged liked
mushrooms and launched scathing
attacks on the rival communities...
(on page 47)