O. P. Negrobov, O. O. Maslova, V. N. Fursov. NEW DATA ON THE GENUS CHRYSOTUS MEIGEN, 1824 (DIPTERA:...

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Number 293: 1-6 ISSN 1026-051X May 2015 hppt/ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub: 08BF2EEC-A3CE-4F49-8004-2655CE67B495 A NEW SPECIES OF THE GENUS NOKONA MATSUMURA, 1931 (LEPIDOPTERA, SESIIDAE) FROM SOUTH SULAWESI O. G. Gorbunov 1) , Yu. Arita 2) 1) A.N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky prospekt 33, 119071 Moscow, Russia. E-mail: [email protected] 2) Zoological Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Meijo University, Tempaku-ku, 468-8502 Nagoya, Japan. E-mail: [email protected] Nokona sulawesiensis O. Gorbunov et Arita, sp. n. is described and figured from South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Holotype of new species is deposited in the collection of the National Science Museum, Tokyo, Japan. KEY WORDS: Lepidoptera, Sesiidae, Nokona, new species, Indonesia, Sulawesi. О. Г. Горбунов 1) , Ю. Арита 2) . Новый вид рода Nokona Matsumura, 1931 (Lepidoptera, Sesiidae) с Южного Сулавеси // Дальневосточный энтомолог. 2015. N 293. С. 1-6. С Южного Сулавеси (Индонезия) описан Nokona sulawesiensis O. Gorbunov et Arita, sp. n. Голотип нового вида хранится в коллекции Национального научного музея в Токио. 1) Институт проблем экологии и эволюции им. А.Н.Северцова РАН, Ле- нинский проспект, 33, Москва 119071 Россия. 2) Лаборатория зоологии, Сельскохозяйственный факультет, Университет Мейджо, Нагоя, Япония. 1

Transcript of O. P. Negrobov, O. O. Maslova, V. N. Fursov. NEW DATA ON THE GENUS CHRYSOTUS MEIGEN, 1824 (DIPTERA:...

Number 293: 1-6 ISSN 1026-051X May 2015

hppt/ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub: 08BF2EEC-A3CE-4F49-8004-2655CE67B495

A NEW SPECIES OF THE GENUS NOKONA MATSUMURA, 1931 (LEPIDOPTERA, SESIIDAE) FROM SOUTH SULAWESI

O. G. Gorbunov1), Yu. Arita2)

1) A.N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences,

Leninsky prospekt 33, 119071 Moscow, Russia. E-mail: [email protected] 2) Zoological Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Meijo University, Tempaku-ku,

468-8502 Nagoya, Japan. E-mail: [email protected] Nokona sulawesiensis O. Gorbunov et Arita, sp. n. is described and figured

from South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Holotype of new species is deposited in the collection of the National Science Museum, Tokyo, Japan.

KEY WORDS: Lepidoptera, Sesiidae, Nokona, new species, Indonesia, Sulawesi. О. Г. Горбунов1), Ю. Арита2). Новый вид рода Nokona Matsumura, 1931

(Lepidoptera, Sesiidae) с Южного Сулавеси // Дальневосточный энтомолог. 2015. N 293. С. 1-6.

С Южного Сулавеси (Индонезия) описан Nokona sulawesiensis O. Gorbunov

et Arita, sp. n. Голотип нового вида хранится в коллекции Национального научного музея в Токио.

1) Институт проблем экологии и эволюции им. А.Н.Северцова РАН, Ле-

нинский проспект, 33, Москва 119071 Россия. 2) Лаборатория зоологии, Сельскохозяйственный факультет, Университет

Мейджо, Нагоя, Япония. 1

INTRODUCTION

The genus Nokona was described by Matsumura as a subgenus of Paranthrene

Hübner, 1819 [“1816”] with Paranthrene yesonica Matsumura, 1931 [= Sciapteron regale Butler 1878] as the type species (Matsumura, 1931). According to our un-published data the genus, in its modern interpretation, is polyphyletic. It distributes in the eastern part of Palaearctic, Oriental and Australian regions and includes somewhat less than 50 species (Gorbunov & Arita, 1995; 2001; Arita & Gorbunov, 2001; Pühringer & Kallies, 2004; Kallies et al., 2014). By the structure of both male and female genitalia Nokona (sensu lato) can be clearly divided to several groups. The new species described below if a member of the N. regalis species-group.

All labels of the holotype are shown in detail. Each label is separated by quotation marks, and lines in a label separated by a “/”. The holotype of the new species is deposited in the collection of the National Science Museum, Tokyo, Japan (NSMT).

DESCRIPTION OF A NEW SPECIES

Nokona sulawesiensis O. Gorbunov et Arita, sp. n. Figs 1–6

MATERIAL. Holotype – ♂ (NSMT), with the labels: “Su Sulawesi / Banti-

murung / 23. Feb. 2007” [= Indonesia: Sulawesi Selatan, Maros Regency, Ban-timurung]; “Sesiidae / Pictures No / 0231–0232–2013 / Photo by O. Gorbunov”; “Genitalia examined / by O. Gorbunov / Preparation No / OG–017-2014” “HOLO-TYPUS ♂ / Nokona sulawesiensis / O. Gorbunov et Arita, 2015 / O. Gorbunov des., 2014”.

DESCRIPTION. Male (holotype) (Figs 1, 2). Alar expanse 27.8 mm; body length 15.9 mm; forewing 12.2 mm; antenna 7.5 mm.

Head: antenna dorsally black with dark blue sheen, ventrally light brown; scapus yellow to pale yellow with a few black scales ventrally; frons pale yellow with golden sheen, with a large gray spot with bronze sheen; vertex black with dark greenish sheen; labial palpus yellow to pale yellow with a broad black stripe exterior-ventrally; occipital fringe dorsally mixed with black and yellow scales, ventrally pale yellow.

Thorax: patagia dark brown to black with green-violet sheen, with a few yellow scales both posteriorly and laterally; tegula black with green-violet sheen, with a few yellow scales both at base of forewing and distally; mesothorax black with green-violet sheen, narrowly yellow-orange distally; metathorax black with green-violet sheen, with a tuft of silvery-white hairs laterally; thorax laterally black with green-violet sheen, with a large gray spot medially and with a few yellow scales at base of forewing; posteriorly both metepimeron and metameron black with green-violet sheen with a few white scales, densely covered with silvery-white hairs.

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Figs 1–2. N. sulawesiensis sp. n.: 1 – holotype ♂ (Sesiidae pictures No 0231–0232–2014), alar expanse 27.8 mm; 2 – ditto, underside.

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Legs: neck plate yellow to pale yellow; fore coxa black with green-violet sheen,

broadly yellow to yellow-orange basally; fore femur and tibia entirely black with green-violet sheen; fore tarsus yellow to yellow-orange, dorsally basal tarsomere black with green-violet sheen, remaining tarsomeres each with a few black scales; mid coxa black with blue-green sheen, with a few pale yellow scales posteriorly; mid femur externally black with blue-green sheen, with orange anterior margin and white posterior margin, internally pale yellow to white mixed with black scales; mid tibia black with green-violet sheen, with a pale yellow stripe on basal half ventrally and with a few yellow scales both exterior-dorsally and distally; spurs pale yellow with golden sheen; mid tarsus black with green-violet sheen exterior-dorsally and pale yellow to yellow with a few black scales interior-ventrally; hind coxa black with blue-green sheen, with a few pale yellow scales posteriorly; hind femur externally black with blue-green sheen, with orange anterior margin and white posterior margin, internally pale yellow to white mixed with black scales; hind tibia black with blue-violet sheen , with an admixture of individual yellow scales dorsally, with a few pale yellow scales anterior-ventrally and with a small pale yellow to white spot at base if mid spurs posterior-ventrally; spurs pale yellow with golden sheen; hind tarsus black with green-violet sheen, interior-ventrally pale yellow to yellow in basal half.

Abdomen: dorsally entirely black with strong blue-violet sheen; ventrally dark brown to black with dark blue sheen; anal tuft dorsally black with blue-violet sheen with a few white scales laterally, valva dirty yellow.

Forewing: dorsally at base black with green sheen, with a few yellow-orange scales; costal margin black with dark green sheen; Cu-stem and anal margin black with green-violet sheen, with an admixture of brick-orange scales; surface distally of cross-vein dark brown with blue-violet sheen densely mixed with brick-orange scales proximally; transparent areas poorly-developed, covered with hyaline scales with strong electric blue-green luster; external transparent area undeveloped; ventrally dark brown densely mixed with yellow and brick-orange scales; cilia dark brown with bronze sheen.

Hindwing: transparent; dorsally veins and discal spot dark brown mixed with brick-orange scales; discal spot narrow, extending to base of vein M3; outer margin narrow, about twice as narrow as cilia, dark brown to black with bronze sheen, narrowly yellow internally; dorsally veins and discal spot dark brown, densely mixed with yellow and brick-orange scales; outer margin dark brown to black with bronze sheen; cilia dark brown to black with bronze sheen, mixed with yellow scales anally.

MALE GENITALIA (holotype, genital preparation No OG–017-2014). Uncus narrow, slightly broadened medially, slightly broadened and obtuse distally, covered with a few short setae in distal half; tegument small; gnathos somewhat broader than tegumen, beak-shaped; tuba analis with subscaphium narrowly sclerotized (Fig. 3); valva (Fig. 4) triangular-oval, covered with hand-shaped setae on dorsal third, short simple setae at both distal and dorsal margins, medial row of hand-shaped setae absent; crista sacculi low, densely covered with strong pointed setae; saccus (Fig. 5)

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slightly shorter than vinculum, somewhat broader and rounded basally; aedeagus (Fig. 6) rather thick, slightly longer than valva, with a small well-sclerotized carina penis; vesica with numerous minute flat cornuti.

FEMALE. Unknown. INDIVIDUAL VARIABILITY. Unknown.

Figs 3–6. Male genitalia of Nokona sulawesiensis sp. n. (genital preparation No OG–017-

2014): 3 – tegumen-uncus complex; 4 – valva; 5 – saccus; 6 – aedeagus. Scale bar: 0.5 mm. DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS. By the structure of the male genitalia Nokona

sulawesiensis sp. n. seems to belong to N. regalis (Butler, 1878) species-group. Su-perficially this new species somewhat resembles to N. poecilocephala (Diakonoff, 1968 [“1967”]), but can be separated from it by the coloration of the vertex (bright orange mixed with black in the species compared), abdomen (each tergite with a narrow yellow stripe distally in N. poecilocephala), coloration of forewing (dorsally with strong indigo-green sheen in the species compared) and by the conformation of

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the male genitalia (Figs 3–6 vc fig. 349 in Diakonoff, 1968). From N. acaudata Arita et Gorbunov, 2001, N. sulawesiensis sp. n. differs by the coloration of the tegula (with a large yellow-orange spot at base of forewing in the species compared), abdomen dorsally (tergite 2 with an admixture of orange scales on distal half; tergite 4 with a broad orange stripe distally; tergite 6 with a narrow orange stripe distally in N. acaudata) and by the presence of the external transparent area of the forewing (completely opaque in the species compared) and by the structure of the male genitalia (cp. Figs 3–6 with fig. 55a–d in Arita & Gorbunov, 2001).

BIONOMICS. The host plant and larval bionomics are unknown. The type was collected in the end of February.

HABITAT. Unknown. DISTRIBUTION. Known from the type-locality in South Sulawesi. ETYMOLOGY. This new species is named after the island of Sulawesi, where

it was collected.

REFERENCES

Arita, Y. & Gorbunov, O.G. 2001. Sesiidae of Taiwan. I. The Tribes Tinthiini, Similipepsini, Paraglosseciini, Pennisetiini, Paranthrenini and Cissuvorini. Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology, 7(2): 131–188.

Diakonoff, A. N., 1968. Microlepidoptera of the Philippine Islands. United States National Museum Bulletin, 257: 1–484.

Gorbunov, O.G. & Arita, Y. 1995. A revision of Frederic Moore’s clearwing moth types (Lepidoptera, Sesiidae) at Humboldt University, Berlin. Tinea, 14(3): 204–224.

Gorbunov, O.G. & Arita, Y. 2001. A revision of Felix Bryk’s clearwing moth types (Lepi-doptera, Sesiidae) at the Naturhistoriska Riksmuseet in Stockholm, Sweden. Melittia, a lepidopterological almanac, 1: 9–51.

Kallies, A., Arita, Y., Owada, M., Wu, G.-Y. & Wang, M. 2014. The Paranthrenini of Main-land China (Lepidoptera, Sesiidae). Zootaxa, 3811(2): 185–206.

Matsumura, S. 1931. A list and new species of Aegeridae [sic] from Japan. Insecta Matsu-murana, 6(1): 4–12.

Pühringer, F. & Kallies, A. 2004. Provisional check list of the Sesiidae of the world (Lepido-ptera: Ditrysia). Mitteilungen der Entomologischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Salzkammergut, 4: 1–85.

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Correspondence

hppt/ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub: 88FAD01C-878C-488D-942D-C69E7FE61E9B

Jun-Yan Su, Li-Mei Li, Yu-Xia Yang *. SIX SPECIES OF PROTHEMUS

CHAMPION (COLEOPTERA, CANTHARIDAE) NEWLY RECORDED FROM CHINA. – Far Eastern Entomologist. 2015. N 293: 7-9.

The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, Hebei Province, China. *Corresponding author: E-mail: [email protected]

Summary. Six species of Prothemus Champion, 1926 are recorded to China for the first time, namely P. arcuatithorax (Pic, 1914), P. burmensis Wittmer, 1987, P. gracilis Wittmer, 1987, P. kambaiticus Wittmer, 1987, P. tamdaoensis Wittmer, 1987, and P. reductus Wittmer, 1995. The last species is also firstly recorded from Laos.

Key words: Coleoptera, Cantharidae, Prothemus, new faunistic record, China. Цзюнь-Янь Су, Ли-Мэй Ли, Юй-Ся Ян*. Шесть новых для Китая видов

рода Prothemus Champion (Coleoptera, Cantharidae) // Дальневосточный энтомолог. 2015. N 277. С. 7-9.

Резюме. Впервые для фауны Китая указываются 6 видов рода Prothemus Champion, 1926, а именно P. arcuatithorax (Pic, 1914), P. burmensis Wittmer, 1987, P. gracilis Wittmer, 1987, P. kambaiticus Wittmer, 1987, P. tamdaoensis Wittmer, 1987 и P. reductus Wittmer, 1995; последний вид также впервые приводится из Лаоса.

INTRODUCTION

The genus Prothemus Champion, 1926 has 62 species which are widely distributed in the

Oriental and Eastern Palaearctic regions until now (Yang et al., 2011). During our study on this genus, six species are discovered and recorded from China for the first time, they are P. arcuatithorax (Pic, 1914), P. burmensis Wittmer, 1987, P. gracilis Wittmer, 1987, P. kambaiticus Wittmer, 1987, P. reductus Wittmer, 1995 (which is also newly recorded to Laos) and P. tamdaoensis Wittmer, 1987. Now there are 42 species of Prothemus in China, which are mostly distributed in the southern area and a few spreads to the central area.

For each species, it is provided with the information including its original publication, type locality, type depository and the studied material. The types or examined specimens of this study are deposited in the following collections: Naturhistorisches Museum Basel, Swit-zerland (NHMB), National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic (NMPC), Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Paris, France (MNHN), Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China (IZAS) and the private collection of Dr. Robert Constatin, Saint-Lô, France (RCCo).

NEW RECORDS Prothemus arcuatithorax (Pic, 1914)

Cantharis arcuatithorax Pic, 1914: 7. (Type locality: Vietnam, Lao Cai. Type depository: lectotype female, MNHN).

Prothemus arcuatithorax: Wittmer, 1954: 110.

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MATERIAL. China, Guangxi: 1 ♂ (IZAS): Jinxiu, Jiuerchong, 860m, 13.V 1999, leg.

Fu-Sheng Huang; 1 ♂ (IZAS): Jinxiu, Rd. Jinzhong, 1100m, 10.V 1999, leg. Hui Xiao; 1 ♀ (IZAS): the same locality, 11.V 1999, leg. De-Cheng Yuan.

DISTRIBUTION. China (new record): Guangxi; Vietnam.

Prothemus burmensis Wittmer, 1987

Prothemus burmensis Wittmer, 1987: 83, fig. 20. (Type locality: Myanmar, Kachin, Kambaiti. Type depository: holotype male, NHMB).

MATERIAL. China, Yunnan: 1 ♂ (IZAS): Lushui, Pianma, 2100m, 29.V 1981, leg.

Xue-Zhong Zhang; 1 ♀ (IZAS): the same locality, data and collector, 2300m; 1 ♀ (IZAS): Lushui, Yaojiaping, 2500m, 2.VI 1981, leg. Shu-Yong Wang; 1 ♂ (IZAS): Lushui, 1750m, 27.V 1981, leg. Shu-Yong Wang; 3 ♂, 9 ♀ (RCCo): 60km E Tengchong, 2200m, 14‒19.V 2003, leg. S. Murzin & I. Shokhin; 10 ♂, 1 ♀ (RCCo): the same locality, data and collector, 19‒22.V 2006.

DISTRIBUTION. China (new record): Yunnan; Myanmar.

Prothemus gracilis Wittmer, 1987

Prothemus gracilis Wittmer, 1987: 72, fig. 1. (Type locality: Vietnam, Vinh Phu, Tam Dao. Type depository: holotype male, NHMB).

MATERIAL. China, Guangxi: 1 ♂ (IZAS): Longzhou, Daqingshan, 360m, 19.IV 1963,

leg. Chun-Guang Wang; 1 ♂ (IZAS): the same locality, data and collector, 18.IV 1963. DISTRIBUTION. China (new record): Guangxi; Vietnam.

Prothemus kambaiticus Wittmer, 1987

Prothemus kambaiticus Wittmer, 1987: 82, fig. 82. (Type locality: Myanmar, Kachin, Kambaiti. Type depository: holotype male, NHMB).

MATERIAL. China, Yunnan: 1 ♂ (IZAS): Yingkou, 1700m, 13.IV 1980, leg. Ping

Gao; 1 ♂ (RCCo): 65km E Tengchong, humid forest, 2200‒2350m, 21‒22.V.2003, leg. S. Murzin; 1 ♂ (RCCo): 60km E Tengchong, 2200m, 19‒22.V 2006, leg. S. Murzin; 8 ♂, 7 ♀ (RCCo): 60km E Tengchong, 2300m, 14‒19.V2006, leg. S. Murzin; 1 ♂ (RCCo): env. Baoshan, 2300‒2700m, 14.V 2003, leg. S. Murzin.

DISTRIBUTION. China (new record): Yunnan; Myanmar.

Prothemus reductus Wittmer, 1995

Prothemus reductus Wittmer, 1995: 411, figs. 12, 13. (Type locality: Thailand, Chiang Mai, Doi Suthep. Type depository: holotype male, NHMB).

MATERIAL. China, Yunnan: 2 ♂ (NHMB): Jinping, Hetouan, 1600‒1700m, 12.V

1956, leg. Ke-Ren Huang; 1 ♂, 1 ♀ (NHMB): the same locality and collector, 1700m, 14.V 1956; 1 ♂, 1 ♀ (IZAS): the same locality, data and collector. NE Laos, Hua Phan province: 4 ♂, 1 ♀ (NHMB): Phu Phan Mt., 1500‒1900m, 20°12´N, 104°01´E, 17.V‒3.VI 2007, leg. M. Brancucci; 3 ♂, 2 ♀ (NHMB): Ban Saluei-Phou Pane Mt., 1340‒1870m, 20°12‒13.5´N, 103°59.5´‒104°01´E, 15.IV‒15.V 2008, Laos collectors.

DISTRIBUTION. China (new record): Yunnan; Thailand, Laos (new record).

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Prothemus tamdaoensis Wittmer, 1987

Prothemus tamdaoensis Wittmer, 1987: 84, fig. 24. (Type locality: Vietnam, Vinh Phu, Tam Dao. Type depository: holotype male, NMPC).

MATERIAL. China, Yunnan: 1 ♂ (IZAS): Menglongbanna, Mengsong, 1600m, 28.IV

1958, leg. Zhi-Zi Chen; 1 ♀ (IZAS): the same locality, 22.IV 1958, leg. Le-Yi Zheng. DISTRIBUTION. China (new record): Yunnan; Vietnam.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

We are grateful to late Dr. Michel Brancucci (NHMB) and late Dr. Vladimír Švihla (NMPC) for providing the corresponding author with a chance to access the cantharid collections under their charge. Also, we thank Dr. Robert Constatin (France) for providing us with some studied material. The present study is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 31172135, 41401064), the Knowledge Innovation of Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. KSCX2-EW-Z-8) and the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (No. C2013201261).

REFERENCES Pic, M. 1914. Coléoptères divers du Tonkin et de l’Indochine. Malacodermes (Telephorides

= Cantharides). Mélanges Exotico-Entomologiques, 9: 5–12. Wittmer ,W. 1954. 20. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der palaearktischen Malacodermata (Col.).

Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 27(2): 109–114. Wittmer, W. 1987. Zur Kenntnis der Gattung Prothemus Champion (Coleoptera: Cantha-

ridae). Mitteilungen der Entomologischen Gesellschaft Basel (N.F.), 37(2): 69–88. Wittmer, W. 1995. 46. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der indo-malaiischen Cantharidae (Coleoptera).

Special Bulletin of the Japanese Society of Coleopterology, 4: 407–418. Yang, Y.X., Kazantsev, S.V. & Yang, X.K. 2011. Two remarkable new species of Prothemus

Champion from China and Thailand, with comments on their systematic status (Coleo-ptera, Cantharidae). Zookeys, 119: 53–61.

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Correspondence

hppt/ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub: 15CB4BF7-E8CD-4A68-8B50-F73A44CA0574

O. P. Negrobov1*), O. O. Maslova2), V. N. Fursov3). NEW DATA ON THE GENUS CHRYSOTUS MEIGEN, 1824 (DIPTERA: DOLICHOPODIDAE) FROM JAPAN AND RUSSIA. – Far Eastern Entomologist. 2015. N 293: 10-15.

1) Voronezh State University, Universitetskaya pl. 1, Voronezh 394006, Russia. E-mail: [email protected] *Corresponding author

2) Voronezh State Pedagogical University, Lenina 86, Voronezh 394043, Russia. E-mail: [email protected]

3) I.I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology, Kyiv, B. Khmelnitskogo, 15, Ukraine. E-mail: [email protected]

Summary. Two new species of the genus Chrysotus Meigen, 1824 are described, namely Ch. kumazawai sp. n. from Japan (Honshu) and Russia (Sakhalin) and Ch. tagoi sp. n. from Japan (Honshu). Holotypes of the new species are deposited in the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences (St Petersburg, Russia). Ch. laesus (Wiedemann, 1817) is recorded from Japan for the first time.

Key words: Diptera, Dolichopodidae, Chrysotus, taxonomy, new species, new record, Japan, Russia.

О. П. Негробов, О. О. Маслова, В. Н. Фурсов. Новые данные по роду

Chrysotus Meigen, 1824 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) из Японии и России // Дальневосточный энтомолог. 2015. N 293. С. 10-15.

Резюме. Описаны новые для науки виды рода Chrysotus Meigen, 1824, а именно Ch. kumazawai sp. n. из Японии (Хонсю) и России (Сахалин) и Ch. tagoi sp. n. из Японии (Хонсю). Голотипы новых видов хранятся в Зоологическом институте РАН (Санкт Петербург, Россия). Впервые для фауны Японии указывается Ch. laesus (Wiedemann, 1817).

INRODUCTION

The genus Chrysotus Meigen, 1824 (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) comprises more than 365

species distributed all over the world, 91 of which occur in the Palearctic Region (unpublished data of authors). The Palaearctic species of Chrysotus were revised by Negrobov and his co-workers in a series of publications (Negrobov 1980; Negrobov & Maslova, 1995; Negrobov et al., 2000, 2003). The last key to males of the Palaearctic species was published fifteen years ago (Negrobov et al., 2000).

Recently three species of the genus Chrysotus were described from Russia, namely Ch. brooksi Negrobov, Selivanova et Maslova, 2013 from Primorskii krai (Negrobov et al., 2013) and Ch. komovi Negrobov, Barkalov et Selivanova, 2014 and Ch. tricaudatus Negrobov, Barkalov et Selivanova, 2014 from Taimyr (Negrobov et al., 2014).

Thirteen Palaearctic species of Chrysotus were described from China (Wang & Yang, 2006, 2008, 2009; Wei & Yang, 2007; Liu et al., 2013, 2015). The key to males of the known Chinese species was published (Yang et al., 2011).

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Masunaga (2014) recorded from Japan only three species of the genus Chrysotus: Ch.

cilipes Meigen, 1824, Ch. nudisetus Negrobov et Maslova, 1995 and Ch. pulchellus Kowarz, 1874.

In this paper we describe two new species of Chrysotus from Japan and Russia. In addition one species is firstly recorded from Japan below. The specimens examined were collected in Japan (Honshu Island) by Dr V.N. Fursov and in Russia (Sakhalin Island) by Dr V.V. Zlobin.

Holotypes of the new species are deposited in the collection of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St Petersburg, Russia (ZIN). The paratypes are kept in the collections of ZIN, the Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology of National Academy of Sciences Ukraine (IZU), and Voronezh State University, Russia (VSU).

DESCRIPTION OF NEW SPECIES Chrysotus kumazawai Negrobov, Maslova et Fursov, sp. n. Figs1–4

MATERIAL. Holotype – ♂, Japan: Honshu, Ibaraki Pref., Tsukuba, Kannondai, Yatabe, rice fields, 20.VII 1997, col. Fursov (ZIN). Paratypes: Japan: the same locality as for holotype, 7–10.VII 1997, 20.VII 1997, 23–26.VII 1997, 10 ♂, col. Fursov; Russia: Sakhalin, Aniva district, village Urozhainoye, VII 1973, 1 ♂, col. Zlobin (VSU, IZU).

DESCRIPTION. MALE. Head: Frons green without pollinosity. Face green, with brown pollinosity, narrow, lower part several times narrower than distance between ocellars. Antenna black. Postpedicel large, tranverse-oval, with rounded apex and long hairs. Arista preapical, with short hairs. Postpedicel 2 times wider than long. Ratio of postpedicel length to width and arista length: 0.8: 1.9: 5.4. Proboscis brown. Palpus light-yellow with white hairs without silver pollinosity. Lower postocular setae white.

Thorax: Metallic green; mesonotum with bronze tinge, bright, without pollinosity, flanks with dense grey pollinosity. Propleuron with 1-2 setae. 5 pairs of strong dorsocentral setae, acrostichal setae long, arranged in two rows. Scutellum hind margin with 2 long and 2 short setae.

Legs: Fore coxa with black hairs, mid and hind coxae with dark hairs. Femora mostly green with yellow tingle, mid and hind coxae in major part, apex of tarsi dark. Femora in apical part, tibia, trochanters and hind tarsi in major part yellowish. Hind tibia darkened at apex. Fore femur without long hairs. Fore tibia with 1 short anterodorsal seta and with short ventral hairs. Fore tarsus without long hairs. Ratio of fore tibia and tarsus (from 1st to 5th): 2.5: 1.4: 1.6: 1.0: 0.3: 0.4. Mid femur with 2 short black preapical setae. Mid tibia with 2 anterodorsal and 2 shorter posterodorsal setae. Ratio of mid tibia and tarsus (from 1st to 5th): 3.4: 1.9: 0.8: 0.6: 0.4: 0.4. Hind femur with 3-4 preapical setae. Hind tibia with 2 anterodorsal, 3 posterodorsal setae and short erect exterior hairs. 1st segment of hind tibia with short erect exterior hairs, length of which equal of femur width. Ratio of hind tibia and tarsus: 3.7: 1.2: 1.0: 0.7: 0.4: 0.3.

Wings: Hyaline, with dark venae. R4+5 and M1+2 slightly divergent apically. Ratio of costal section between R2+3 and R4+5 to that between R4+5 and M1+2 1.3:0.6. dm-cu distinctly shorter than apical part of M3+4 (0.4:2.6). Halter and cilia of lower calypter yellow.

Abdomen: Green with metallic shiny, grey dusted on sides, covered with black hairs. Epandrium oval, with small dorsal projection. Surstylus curved on apex. Phallus with two lateral processes at apex. Cerci brown, with light hair.

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Figs 1–4. Chrysotus kumazawai Negrobov, Maslova et Fursov, sp. n. 1 – antenna; 2 –

cerci, ventral view; 3 – hypopygium, lateral view; 4 – phallus, ventral view. FEMALE unknown. MEASUREMENTS. Body length: 1.2–1.3 mm, wing length: 1.2–1.3 mm. DIAGNOSIS. In the key to Palearctic species of Chrysotus (Negrobov et al., 2000), the

new species runs to Ch. gramineus (Fallén, 1823), and can be distinguished from the latter by following characters:

1(2) Basal part of the femur dark. Phallus with two dorsal processes at apex ..........................

………………………………...........................….. Chrysotus gramineus (Fallén, 1823) 2(1) Basal part of the femur yellow. Phallus with two lateral processes at apex .....................

……................………….. Chrysotus kumazawai Negrobov, Maslova et Fursov, sp. n. DISTRIBUTION. Japan (Honshu Island), Russia (Sakhalin Island). ETYMOLOGY. The species is named in the honor of Japanese entomologist Tatsunori

Kumazawa.

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Chrysotus tagoi Negrobov, Maslova et Fursov, sp. n. Figs 5–8

MATERIAL. Holotype – ♂, Japan: Honshu, Ibaraki Pref., Tsukuba, Yawara, rice fields, 16.VII 1997, col. Fursov (ZIN). Paratypes: Japan: the same locality as for holotype, 16.VII 1997, 29 ♂, col. Fursov; Honshu, Ibaraki Pref., Tsukuba, Iida, 27.IV 1997, 1 ♂, col. Fursov; Honshu, Nagoya, Higashiyama Park, 21.VIII 1999, 1 ♂, col. Fursov (VSU, IZU).

Figs 5–8. Chrysotus tagoi Negrobov, Maslova et Fursov, sp. n. 5 – antenna; 6 – hypo-pygium, ventral view; 7 – hypopygium, lateral view; 8 – phallus, ventral view.

DESCRIPTION. MALE. Head: Frons green without pollinosity. Face green, with brown

pollinosity, narrow, lower part several times narrower than distance between ocellars. Antenna black. Postpedicel large, triangular in lower part, with rounded apex, with long hairs; arista preapical, with short hairs. Postpedicel wider than long. Ratio of postpedicel length to width and arista length: 1.6:1.9:5.7. Proboscis brown. Palpus brown with black hairs without silver pollinosity. Lower postocular setae white.

Thorax: Metallic green; mesonotum with brown tinge, bright, without pollinosity, flanks with dense grey pollinosity. Propleuron with 2 hairs. 5 pairs of strong dorsocentral setae, acrostichal setae long, arranged in two rows. Scutellum hind margin with 2 long and 2 short setae.

Legs: Fore coxa with white hairs, mid and hind coxae with dark hairs. Femora mostly yellow, mid and hind coxae in major part, apex of hind femora, apex of fore and mid tarsi dark. Apex of hind tibia and hind tarsi in major part yellowish-brown. Fore femur without long hairs. Fore tibia with 1 short anterodorsal and 1 short posterodorsal setae, and with short dorsal hairs. Fore tarsus without long hairs. Ratio of fore tibia and tarsus (from 1st to 5th): 1.8: 0.6: 0.5: 0.3: 0.4. Mid and hind femora with short black preapical hairs setae. Mid tibia with 2 anterodorsal and 2 posterodorsal setae. Ratio of mid tibia and tarsus (from 1st to 5th) 3.1: 1.6: 0.8: 0.5: 0.3: 0.4. Hind tibia with 2 short anterodorsal, 3 posterodorsal setae and short erect exterior hairs. 1st segment of hind tibia with short erect exterior hairs, length of which equal of femur width. Ratio of hind tibia and tarsus: 3.8: 1.3: 0.8: 0.7: 0.4: 0.3.

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Wings: Hyaline, with dark venae. R4+5 and M1+2 slightly divergent apically. Ratio of

costal section between R2+3 and R4+5 to that between R4+5 and M1+2 1.5:0.6. dm-cu distinctly shorter than apical part of M3+4 (0.4:2.5). Halter and cilia of lower calypter yellow.

Abdomen: Dark-green with metallic shiny, grey dusted on sides, covered with black hairs. Epandrium oval; surstylus curved on apex. Phallus with two lateral processes at apex. Cerci brown, with light hair.

FEMALE unknown. MEASUREMENTS. Body length: 1.2–1.3 mm, wing length: 1.2–1.3 mm. DIAGNOSIS. In the key to Palearctic species of Chrysotus (Negrobov et al., 2000), the

new species runs to Ch. neglectus (Wiedemann, 1817), and can be distinguished from the latter by following characters:

1(2) Hind femora yellow. Postpedicel small, oval. Posterior part of wing with lobe …........…

……………………………..........................… Chrysotus neglectus (Wiedemann, 1817) 2(1) Hind femora with dark spot at apex. Postpedicel large, triangular in lower part. Posterior

part of wing without lobe ..…….. Chrysotus tagoi Negrobov, Maslova et Fursov, sp. n.

DISTRIBUTION. Japan (Honshu Island). ETYMOLOGY. The species is named in the honor of Japanese entomologist T. Tago

NEW RECORD

Chrysotus laesus (Wiedemann, 1817)

MATERIAL. Japan: Honshu, Aichi Pref., Nagoya, Nagakute-cho Park, 23-30.V 1999, 29 ♂, col. Fursov.

DISTRIBUTION. Western Europe, Armenia, Georgia, Russia (Karelia, Leningrad region, Pskov region, Yaroslavl region, Moscow region, Ryazan region, Bashkiria, Tatarstan, Kursk region, Lipetsk region, Voronezh region, Krasnodar region, Adygea, North Caucasus, Orenburg region, Omsk region, Tomsk region, Altai, Krasnoyarsk region, Irkutsk region, Buryatia, Yakutia, Amur region). Here this species is recorded from Japan for the first time.

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, grant No 14-04-00264.

REFERENCES

Liu, R., Wang, M. & Yang, D. 2013. Chrysotus Meigen (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) from

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Shanxi, China, with descriptions of two new species. Zoological Systematics, 40(1): 86–92. Masunaga, K. 2014. Dolichopodidae. P. 439–447. In: Catalogue of the Insects of Japan,

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Negrobov, O.P., Tsurikov, M.N. & Maslova, O.O. 2000. Revision of Palaearctic species of the genus Chrysotus Mg. (Diptera, Dolichopodidae) III. Entomologicheskoe obozrenie, 79(1): 227–238. [In Russian].

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