Challenges in Religious Education

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RE teaching at Secondary School Level in England: Challenges Angela Quartermaine MA Hons (Edin), Mst (Oxon) PGCE, MA (Warw) 3 rd Year Doctoral Candidate, WRERU Email: [email protected]

Transcript of Challenges in Religious Education

RE teaching at Secondary School Level in England:

Challenges

Angela QuartermaineMA Hons (Edin), Mst (Oxon) PGCE, MA (Warw)

3rd Year Doctoral Candidate, WRERU

Email: [email protected]

Understanding the Challenges ...

RE Academic backdrop

RE teaching in England

Policy impact on Schools

Impact in the Classroom

Discussion

What is RE? The Academic Backdrop

“... In the English-speaking world [religious studies] basically dates from the 1960s, although before

then there were such fields as 'the comparative study of

religion', the 'history of religion', the 'sociology of religion' and so

on..." Ninian Smart (1999:ix) Approaches to the

Study of Religions

Non-confessional, methodological agnosticism

Academic multi-disciplinary study of religious beliefs, behaviours and institutions

Terminology: Religious Education or Religious Studies or The Study of Religions ... or is a completely different descriptive term required?

What is RE? The Academic Backdrop

RE in English Schools: Historical Overview

1944 Education Act: “Religious Instruction” (RI)

1970s: RI began to include the teaching of world religions and humanism, as well as phenomenology. Non-confessional.

1988 Education Act: RI changed to RE 1990s: Experiential Approach (learning about/from religion)

2004: National Framework for RE, covers the non-statutory requirements for the subject

RE in English Schools: Some considerations

Outside National Curriculum

Legal requirement

Locally 'agreed' syllabus Parents / teacher rights to withdraw from RE

Hitting the Headlines

“Gove [UK Education Minister] to send copy of King James Bible to all English Schools” The Guardian, November 2011

“Archbishop: Omission of RE from English Baccalaureate 'indefensible'” The Telegraph, March 2011

“Showdown looming over cuts in teacher training'” The Telegraph, January 2011

Hitting the Headlines

Oct 2013: The Guardian

“Over half of schools failing in religious education, says Ofsted”

BBC News, Oct 2013

RE in English Secondary Schools:

Impact of policy in classrooms Subject status Content Time allocated

Limited number of specialist teachers Relationship of statutory requirements to exams

Wider school issues: league tables etc.

Professional Experience: Dealing with Pupil views

“I'm not religious, so why should I study RE?”

“Why do we have to study X ? I don't believe in that and I'm never going to meet anyone from that background!”

“Religions are just excuses for violence, we shouldn't be studying them!”

Main Challenges ... Historical vs current subject trends

Methodological challenges: does methodological agnosticism ensure respect for all?

Dynamic content: responsive to current issues

Appeasing all religious/non-religious groups?

Final Thoughts Need to improve awareness of subject's aims

Can have a positive impact on pupils' understanding of the world around them

The subject addresses a number of issues that would otherwise be ignored in the curriculum

Questions and Discussion

Thank you!

Angela Quartermaine (WRERU)[email protected]