annual progress report kvk, bhdrak, odisha - KRISHI VIGYAN ...

55
1 ANNUAL PROGRESS REPORT KVK, BHDRAK, ODISHA April 2013 to March 2014 ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY BHUBANESWAR -751 003 ORISSA

Transcript of annual progress report kvk, bhdrak, odisha - KRISHI VIGYAN ...

1

ANNUAL PROGRESS REPORT

KVK, BHDRAK, ODISHA

April 2013 to March 2014

ORISSA UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE & TECHNOLOGY

BHUBANESWAR -751 003

ORISSA

2

Contents Sl.

No.

Particular Page No

Instructions for Filling the Format 3

Summary of KVK Annual Report (Quantifiable Achievement) for the year 2013-14 4-5

1 General Information 6-8

2 On Farm Testing 9-15

3 Achievements of Frontline Demonstrations 16-25

4 Documentation of the need assessment conducted by the KVK for the training programme 26

5 Training programmes 28-37

6 Extension Activities 38-39

7 Literature Developed/Published (with full title, author & reference) 40

8 Production and supply of Technological products 40-41

9 Activities of Soil and Water Testing Laboratory 42

10 Rainwater Harvesting 42

11 Utilization of Farmer Hostel facilities 42

12 Utilization of Staff Quarter facilities 42

13 Details of SAC Meeting 43

14 Status of Kisan Mobile Advisory 43

15 Status of Convergence with agricultural schemes 44

16. Status of Revolving Funds 44

17. Awards & Recognition 44

18. Details of KVK Agro-technological Park 44-45

19. Farm Innovators 45

20. KVK interaction with progressive farmers 45

21. Outreach of KVK 45

22. Technology Demonstration under Tribal Sub Plan on Pulses/ Programme on Harnessing Pulses/ Quality Protein Maize 46

23. KVK Ring 46

24. Important visitors to KVK 46

25. Status of KVK Website 46

26. Status of E-connectivity 46

27. Status of RTI 46

28. Status of Citizen Charter 46

29. Attended HRD activities organized by ZPD 47

30. Attended HRD activities organized by DES 47

31. Attended HRD activities by KVK Staff 47

32 Agri Alert report 48

33. Details of Technological Week Celebration 48

34. Interventions on Drought Mitigation 48-49

35. Proposal of NICRA 49-50

36. Proposed works under NAIP 50

37. Case study / Success Story to be developed 50-55

38. Action Photographs 55

3

Instructions for Filling the Format

1. Do not change/modify/ delete any column of any of the table. However, additional rows can be created, if

required.

2. Do not merge columns, rows.

3. Please repeat the name of KVK in each table in the column “Name of KVK”

4. Do not fill the non-numerical values in numeric field

5. Do not repeat the unit while reporting data as it is already mentioned in the heading row

6. Strictly fill the data in desired unit only. If it is reported in other unit, convert it in the desired unit

7. Please mention only standard English names of crops (Do not mention Urd, Arhar, Til, Kulthi, Moong, Bajra,

etc.)

8. Additional relevant information may be provided at the end of Format by creating heading “Additional

Information”

9. Also read the instructions mentioned just below the table

10. Your suggestions for improvement in the format for your simplicity as well as data compilation may be given at

the end of the format

11. Do not press any Enter Key in any of the columns while making entry in the columns of the table. Use only arrow

key /Tab key/ mouse pointer while movement from one column/row to another.

12. Gray color cells in summary table need not to be filled.

13. Crop name should be spelled correct and standard English name should be used i.e Cereals, Pulses, Oilseed:- Rice

(not use Paddy), Wheat, Barley, Kodo, Kutki, Maize, Jwar, Bajra, Pigeon pea (not use Tur, Arhar, Red gram),

Blackgram (not use Urd), Greengram (not use Moong/Moongbean), Chickpea (not use Horse gram, Gram,

Chana), Field pea, Horse gram (Kulthi), Lentil, Mustard (not use Rai, Sarsoan), Soybean, Linseed, Groundnut,

Sesame (not use Til), Niger (not use Ram Til), Safflower (not use Kusum).

Vegetable :- Vegetable pea, Bottle guard, Bitter guard, Okra (not use Bhindi or Ladies finger).

Fruits :- Mango, Guava, Custard apple, Pear etc.

Spices :- Black Peeper, Turmeric, Ginger, Cardamom etc.

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REPORTING PERIOD – April 2013 to March 2014

Summary of KVK Annual Report (Quantifiable Achievement) for the year 2013-14

S.N. Quantifiable Achievement Number Beneficiaries (nos.)

1 On Farm Testing

Proposed OFT 23 267

On Going OFT 7 75

Technologies assessed (Completed OFT) 11 127

Technologies refined 1 13

On farm trials conducted 19 215

2 Frontline demonstrations

Proposed Frontline demonstrations 21 198

On Going Frontline demonstrations 6 63

FLDs conducted on crops 17 237

Area under crops (ha.) 48.18 237

FLD on farm implement and tools 1 10

FLD on livestock/ AH enterprises (Dairy/ Sheep and Goat/Poultry/ Duckery/ Piggery etc.)

FLD on Fisheries - Finger lings 4 26

FLD on other enterprises (Bee keeping, lac, mushroom, sericulture, value addition, vermi compost, etc.)

2 23

FLD on Women in Agriculture - ( Nutritional garden, Income generation, Value addition, Drudgery reduction, etc.)

2 26

3 Training programmes No. of Course Duration (days) Participants

Farmers 59 63 1750

Farm women 7 11 175

Rural youth 13 30 319

Extension personnel/ In service 6 9 120

Vocational trainings

Sponsored Training 1 1 30

Total 86 114 2364

No. of programmes Participants

4 Extension Programmes 640 7044

5 Production of technology inputs etc Qty Beneficiaries (nos.)

Seed (qt.) 220 540

Planting material produced (nos.) 1726 1626

6 Livestock Qty Beneficiaries (nos.)

Livestock strains ( Nos)

Milk Yield - Cow, Buffelo etc. (in liter)

Fish (Kg.)

Fingerlings (nos.) 54584 26

Poultry-Eggs (nos.)

Ducks (nos.)

Chicks etc. (nos.)

7 Bio Products Qty Beneficiaries (nos.)

Bio Agents -Earth worm (Kg.)

Trichoderma (kg.)

5

Bio Fertilizers- Vermi compost, Rhizobium, PSB , BGA , Mycorriza , Azotobacter , Azospirillum etc. (Kg.)

600 15

Bio Pesticide-Panchgavya, Neem Extract , Neem oil etc.(lit.)

8 Any other significant achievement in the Zone Nos. Participants/ beneficiaries

Award (Best KVK award and scientist and farmer’s award) 5 5

fs ( Res. Paper/ pop. Art./Bulletin,etc.) 3 1000

KVK News letter 1 500

SAC Meetings conducted 1 25

Soil sample tested 269 269

Water sample tested 93 93

RWH System (Special training and field visit on RWH structure and MIS in KVKs)

KVK-KMA (Message and beneficiaries) 116 840

Convergence programmes 2 50

Sponsored programmes 1 80

KVK Progressive Farmers interaction 15 450

No. of Technology Week Celebrations

Attended HRD activities organized by ZPD 2 2

Attended HRD activities organized by DES 9 9

Attended HRD activities by KVK Staff(Refresher /Short course, Training programme etc. )

9 Current status of Revolving Funds ( Amt. in Rs.) 287500.00

10 No. of blocks No. of villages

Outreach of KVK in the District 7 32

11 ICAR SAU Others

No. of important visitors to KVK (nos.) 1 8 2

12 Working (Yes/No) No. of Update

Status of KVK Website Yes 2

13 Application received Application disposed

Status of RTI (nos.) Nil Nil

14 Query received Query dissolved

Citizen Charter (nos.) 607 607

15 Working (Yes/No) No. of programme viewed

E-connectivity No

16 Filled Vacant

Staff Position 16 0

17 Workshop/ Seminar/ Conference attended by staff of KVK ( nos) 7

18 Publication received from ICAR /other organization (nos.) 5

19 Particulars Organization

Agri alerts (epidemic, high serious nature problem, Cyclone etc. reported first time to ZPD, SAU, Agri. Deptt. and ICAR)

Outbreak of Spodoptera litura in Mustard Severe mite infestation in rice

Agril. Department, SAU

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GENERAL INFORMATION 1.1. Staff Position (as on 31.03.2014) Summary of Staff position in KVKs on March, 2014 Name of KVK Sanctioned

Posts PC (1) SMS (6) PA (3) Admn. (6) Total

Sanc. Filled Sanc. Filled Sanc. Filled Sanc. Filled Sanc. Filled

Bhadrak 16 1 1 6 6 3 3 6 6 16 16

Name of

KVK

Sanction

post Name of the incumbent Discipline

Highest

degree

Subject of

specialization

Pay scale Present

pay

Date of

joining Per./Temp. Category

Bhadrak Programme

Coordinator Dr. Aurovinda Das

Agronomy Ph.D. Agronomy 15600-39100 & GP-

8000

32170 03.09.12 Permanent Others

Bhadrak Subject Matter

Specialist1 Sri Ambika Prasad Nayak

Fishery

Science

M.F Sc Aquaculture 15600-39100 & GP-

6000

27390 24.03.05 Permanent OBC

Bhadrak Subject Matter

Specialist2 Sri Pradyumna Kumar Mandal

Agronomy M. Sc (Ag.) Soil and water

conservation

8,000-275-13,500 5556 14.12.09 Permanent Others

Bhadrak Subject Matter

Specialist3 Dr. Umasankar Nayak

Plant

Protection

Ph.D. Entomology 15600-39100 & GP-

6000

27390 20.06.11 Permanent Others

Bhadrak Subject Matter

Specialist4 Dr. Laxmi Priya Pradhan

Home

Science

Ph. D Extension

Education

15600-39100 & GP-

6000

24230 20.10.09 Contractual Others

Bhadrak Subject Matter

Specialist5 Dr. Debiprasad Dash

Soil

Science

Ph.D. Soil Science &

Agril. Chemistry 15600-39100 & GP-

6000

24230 11.02.14 Contractual Others

Bhadrak Subject Matter

Specialist6

Sri. B.N.Sahoo Horticulture M. Sc (Ag.) Horticulture 15600-39100 & GP-

6000

26590 18.06.12 Permanent Others

Bhadrak Programme

Assistant Sri Gayadhar Shial

Forestry B. Sc

(Forestry)

Agro-Forestry 9300-34,800 & GP-

4200

16630 01.10.12 Permanent SC

Bhadrak Farm Manager Sri Debashis Nayak

Agronomy M.Sc (Ag) Weed Science 9300-34,800 & GP-

4200

14330 31.07.13 Permanent Others

Bhadrak Computer

Programmer Sri Jeeban Kumar Biswal

Computer

Application

M.C.A. Computer

Application

9300-34,800 & GP-

4200

17130 19.06.08 Permanent Others

Bhadrak Accountant /

superintendent Sri Somanath Mandal

- B.A - 9300-34,800 & GP-

4600

21660 01.08.09 Permanent SC

Bhadrak Stenographer Smt Rajashree Singh

- B.A. - 5200-20200 & GP-

2400

9380 11.10.06 Contractual OBC

Bhadrak Driver Sri Sansaya Kumar Nayak

- - - 5200-20,200 & GP-

1900

8010 21.12.09 Contractual Others

Bhadrak Driver Sri Sradhansu Sekhar Pattnaik

- - - 5200-20,200 & GP-

1900

8010 27.01.11 Contractual Others

Bhadrak Supporting staff Sri Prasanta Kumar Dalai - 9th Pass - 4440-7440 & GP-1300 6480 28.07.08 Contractual OBC

Bhadrak Supporting staff Sri Harihara Nayak - 9th Pass - 4440-7440 & GP-1300 6880 17.07.13 Contractual Others

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1.2. DISTRICT PROFILE (detail of geographical area, cultivation, Land, resources, opportunities, irrigation, populations etc.)–

KVK Name Agro-

climatic

zone

No . of Blocks

No. of Panchayats

Population Literacy SC and ST Population

No. of farmers

Average land

holding

Bhadrak North Eastern 7 193 1506522 83.25 311864 148239 1.187

1.3. DETAILS OF ADOPTED VILLAGE during the reporting period (Approved by competent Authority in meetings/workshops)

KVK Name Village Name Year of adoption Block Name Distance from KVK

Population Number of farmers (having land in the village)

Bhadrak Khirasahi 2012-13 Bhadrak 22 km 1240 240

Bhadrak Rajualibindha 2012-13 Bhadrak 32 km 820 136

Bhadrak Suanapada 2012-13 Bonth 32 km 540 104

Bhadrak Barunei 2013-14 Tihidi 24 km 534 92

Bhadrak Miriga 2013-14 Basudevpur 40 km 488 82

1.4. THRUST AREAS identified by KVK (Approved by competent Authority in meetings/workshop)

KVK Name THRUST AREA

Bhadrak Promoting Diversified cropping patterns with emphasis on the area expansion of pulses and oil seed crops

Bhadrak Technological intensification in rice farming

Bhadrak Promoting Integrated farming system approach through judicious integration of suitable on-farm and off-farm enterprises

Bhadrak Integrated crop management in flood prone areas

Bhadrak Promoting pond based integrated fish farming and scientific pisciculture

Bhadrak Promoting INM and IPDM approach in field and horticultural crops

Bhadrak Soil health management and management of problematic soil

Bhadrak Promoting Alternate livelihood options for resource poor farm families

Bhadrak Gender mainstreaming in agriculture and ailed sector

Bhadrak Promotion of agro-forestry models in the district

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1.4. PROBLEM IDENTIFIED by KVK (Approved by competent Authority in meetings/workshop)

KVK Name Problem identified Methods of problem

identification Location Name of Village & Block

Bhadrak Low yield and income from Paddy. FGD, Problem analysis Khirasahi of Bhadrak block, Suanapada of Bonth

block, Barunei of Tihidi block

Bhadrak Low yield and income from vegetables. FGD, Problem analysis Rajualibindha & Khirasahi of Bhadrak, Suanapda of

Bonth, Miriga of Basudevpur

Bhadrak Low yield and income from pisciculture PRA and FGD Khirasahi of Bhadrak, Jamajodi of Tihidi

Bhadrak Low household income sources for

resource poor farm families FGD, Problem analysis Rajualibindha, Radhaballavpur of Dhamnagar and

Suanapada

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2. On Farm Testing Note-

* Thematic area should be spelled correct and follow standard pattern i.e. Integrated Nutrient Management in place of

INM or Inte. Nutrient Mngt. Etc.

*Crop name should be spelled correct and standard English name should be used i.e Chick pea in place of gram/chana

, Paddy in place of Rice/chawal , brinjal in place of egg plant/bhata/baigan etc.

*Don’t press enter key to navigate among column use arrow or tab key

*don’t add space before or after statement within the table cell

2.1 Information about OFT KVK

name

Year Seaso

n

Problem

diagnose

Title of OFT Category of

technology (Assessment/

Refinement)

Thematic

Area

Crop/

enterpr

ise

Farming

Situations

No.

of

trials

Results

(q/ha)

Net Returns

(Rs./ha)

Recommen

dations FP (T1) RP (T2) FP (T1) RP (T2)

Bhadrak 2013 Kharif Low yielding

local aromatic

rice

Assessment of

Poornabhog as a

substitute for low

yielding local aromatic

rice varieties

Assessment Varietal

evaluation

Rice Medium

land

5 28.5 39.2 9770 26960 Poornabhog

has higher

yield and

aroma than

the local

variety

Bhadrak 2013-

14

Rabi High cost of

production and

poor soil

management

due to

conventional

tillage

Assessment of

Resource Conservation

Technology with post

emergence herbicide

application in summer

green gram

Assessment Resource

Conservation

Technology

Green

gram

Rainfed

medium-

low land

5 8.2 8.8 16700 20300

Bhadrak 2013 Kharif Low yield of

Rice due to

iron toxicity

problem

Assessment of

potassium and zinc

application for

management of iron

toxicity problem in

rice.

Assessment INM Paddy Rainfed

Low land

13 38.6 43.1 16650 20375

Bhadrak 2013-

14

Rabi Low yield of

tomato due to

poor nutrient

management

Assessment of water

soluble fertilizer (19-

19-19) in Tomato

Assessment INM Tomato Irrigated

medium

land

13 295.8 314.2 78800 87100

Bhadrak 2013-

14

Rabi Low yield and

poor pod

filling of

Groundnut

Assessment of

combined nutrient

spray in Groundnut

Assessment INM Ground

nut

Irrigated

medium

land

13 18.2 19.6 25500 28900

10

Bhadrak 2013 Kharif Poor nutrient

management

and heavy

weed

infestation

Assessment of Brown

manuring in direct

seeded Kharif rice

Assessment INM Rice Rainfed

medium

land

13 36.5 40.2 14725 18850

Bhadrak 2013-

14

Rabi Low yield of

existing

varieties, high

incidence of

wilt complex

Assessment of brinjal

variety Swarna

Shyamali

Assessment Varietal

evaluation

Brinjal Irrigated

'upland 13 410 512 121500 169000

Bhadrak 2013-

14

Rabi Low yield of

leaf during

winter season

Assessment of plant

growth regulators in

betel vine

Assessment ICM Betel

vine

Upland-

Sole

cropping

of betel

vine

13 600000 625000 180000 312500 Combined

application of

GA3+ IAA +

BA

significantly

increase the

leaf yield as

well as glossy

appearance of

the leaf

resulting in

good consumer

preference and

marketability.

Bhadrak 2014 Rabi Poor fruit

setting and low

yield

Assessment of artificial

pollination technique in

pointed gourd

Assessment ICM Pointed

gourd

Irrigated

upland 13 144.2 212.5 98700 136600

Bhadrak 2013 Kharif Low yield in

rice due to

heavy

incidence of

rice sheath

blight

Assessment of

Tebuconazole +

Trifloxitrobin for the

management of Sheath

blight in paddy

Assessment IDM Rice Rainfed

medium

land

13 40.3 47.6 16175 24900 Two spraying

of

trifloxystrobin+

tebuconazole @

200g/ ha at 15

days interval

can minimize

the sheath

blight incidence

in rice

Bhadrak 2014 Summ

er

Low yield in

bitter gourd

due to

incidence of

phytoplasma

disease witches

broom

Assessment of IPM

strategy for the

management of

witches broom in bitter

gourd

Assessment IPM Bitter

gourd

Irrigated

medium

land

13 68.6 82.5 69080 92440 The vector

management

strategy

reduced the

witches

broom

incidence.

Bhadrak 2014 Summ

er

Low yield in

pointed gourd

Assessment of IPM

strategy for the

Assessment IPM Pointed

gourd

Medium

land

13 117.2 140.8 106120 141680 The

integrated

management

11

due to high

infestation of

root knot

nematode

management of root

knot nematodes in

pointed gourd

irrigated strategy

minimized

the nematode

incidence.

Bhadrak 2013 Kharif The production

potential from

traditional 3-

species IMC

culture alone is

less

Assessment of

profitability and yield

increase by

intercropping Java

Punti in three species

IMC culture

Assessment Production

and

Management

Fish Alluvial,

Canal fed,

Small to

Medium

tanks

5 25.6 30.08 177200 229600 Incorporation

of feed

probiotics in spawn diet

significantly

increases spawn survival

rate and

subsequently the fry yield

Bhadrak 2013 Kharif In traditional

method of

nursery raising

the survival

rate from

spawn to fry is

only 25% or

less

Assessment of efficacy

of feed probiotics in

increasing growth and

survival of carp

spawns in nursery

tanks

Assessment Integrated

Nutrient

Management

Fish Alluvial,

Canal fed,

Small to

Medium

tanks

5 19.8 24.7 84300 115950 Black carps do

not accept artificial feed

or plankton.

They should be harvested just

after

diminishing of snail / mussel

population.

Bhadrak 2013-

14

Rabi Large nos. of

ammoniotelic

snail

populations

cause frequent

crash of

phytoplanktons

and make it

unavailable for

cultivable

carps

Assessment of

biological control of

snail / mussel

population by using

snail / black carp,

Mylopharyngodon

pisceus

Assessment Production

and

Management

Fish Alluvial,

Canal fed,

Small to

Medium

tanks

5 0.76 5.32 4120 13800 Partial

harvesting

of big size

tilapia in

monthly

basis should

be followed.

Bhadrak 2013-

14

Rabi Fish

production in

these small

backyard tanks

are almost nill

except some

auto – stocked

weed fishes,

murrels or

anabas

testudineus In

meager

quantities

Assessment of fish

production by

introducing Nile tilapia

in small backyard

water bodies which are

otherwise unsuitable

for commercial carp

culture.

Assessment Varietal

Evaluation

Fish Alluvial,

Canal fed

or Rain

fed Small

tanks

5 0.76 5.32 4120 13800 Partial

harvesting

of big size

tilapia in

monthly

basis should

be followed.

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2.2 Economic Performance KVK

name

OFT Title Parameters Average Cost of cultivation

(Rs/ha)

Average Gross Return (Rs/ha) Average Net Return (Rs/ha) Benefit-Cost Ratio (Gross Return / Gross Cost)

Name and

unit of

Parameter

FP (T1) RP (T2) FP (T1) RP (T2) Refined

Practice,

if any (T3)

FP (T1) RP

(T2)

Refined

Practice,

if any (T3)

FP

(T1)

RP(T2) Refined

Practice,

if any (T3)

FP

(T1)

RP

(T2)

Refined

Practice,

if any (T3)

Bhadrak Assessment of

Poornabhog as a

substitute for

low yielding

local aromatic

rice varieties

No. of

effective

tiller/hill

7.8 14.2 32980 31840 42750 58800 9770 26960 1.30 1.85

Bhadrak Assessment of

Resource

Conservation

Technology with

post emergence

herbicide

application in

summer green

gram

Av.

Pods/

plant

24.6 25.2 20200 19300 - 36900 39600 - 16700 20300 1.83 2.05

Bhadrak Assessment of

potassium and

zinc application

for management

of iron toxicity

problem in rice.

No. of

tillers/hill

9.6 13.2 31600 33500 48250 53875 16650 20375 1.53 1.61

Bhadrak Assessment of

water soluble

fertilizer (19-19-

19) in Tomato

Yield-

q/ha

295.8 314.2 69100 70000 147900 157100 78800 87100 2.14 2.24

Bhadrak Assessment of

combined

nutrient spray in

Groundnut

No. of

pods/pla

nt

17.8 20.2 29100 29900 54600 58800 25500 28900 1.88 1.96

Bhadrak Assessment of

Brown

manuring in

direct seeded

Kharif rice

Weed

populatio

n/m2 -No

68.6 31.2 30900 31400 45625 50250 14725 18850 1.48 1.6

13

Bhadrak Assessment of

brinjal variety

Swarna

Shyamali

% wilt

incidenc

e

8 0 83500 87000 205000 256000 121500 169000 2.45 2.94

Bhadrak Assessment of

plant growth

regulators in

betel vine

Vine

length

(cm)

152 176 602240 618575 782240 93107

5

180000 312500 1.29 1.50

Bhadrak Assessment of

artificial

pollination

technique in

pointed gourd

Vine

length

(cm)

146.2 163.8 112320 130520 229220 320920

98700 136600 2.04 2.45

Bhadrak Asessment of

Tebuconazole +

Trifloxitrobin

for the

management of

Sheath blight in

paddy

Avg. No.

of

Infected

hills/m2

1.8 0.4 34200 34600 50375 59500 16175 24900 1.47 1.72

Bhadrak Assessment of

IPM strategy for

the management

of witches

broom in bitter

gourd

%

Infected

Plant

8.6 3.2 69080 92440 2.27 2.63

Bhadrak Assessment of

IPM strategy for

the management

of root knot

nematodes in

pointed gourd

Av. Root

gall /

plant

11.4 4.2 106120 141680 2.30 2.69

Bhadrak Assessment of

profitability and

yield increase

by intercropping

Java Punti in

three species

IMC culture

Yield

(q/ha)

26.2 28.46 100000 105200 222500 245900 122500 140700 2.22 2.34

Bhadrak Assessment of

efficacy of feed

probiotics in

increasing

growth and

Yield

(Lakhs/ha)

25.6 30.08 130000 140000 307200 369600 177200 229600 2.3 2.6

14

survival of carp

spawns in

nursery tanks

Bhadrak Assessment of

biological

control of snail /

mussel

population by

using snail /

black carp,

Mylopharyngod

on pisceus

Extent of

snail

populatio

n (%)

100 12 84000 94000 168300 209950

84300 115950 2.0 2.23

Bhadrak Assessment of

fish production

by introducing

Nile tilapia in

small backyard

water bodies

which are

otherwise

unsuitable for

commercial carp

culture.

Yield

(q/ha)

(DOC- 3

months)

0.76 5.32 1200 12800 5320 26600 4120 13800 4.43 2.08

2.3 Information about Home Science OFT: KVK

Name Year Season Problem

diagnose

Title of

OFT

Category of

technology

(Assessment/

Refinement)

Thematic

Area

Details of

Technology

Selected for

Assessment

Characteristics of

Technology /

Variety / Product

/ Enterprise

Farming /

Enterprise

Situation

No. of

trials

Recommendations

Bhadrak 2013 Kharif Low biological

efficiency of

paddy straw

mushroom(10%) (Faulty Package

of practices in

casing time and

harvesting)

Refinement of

Production of

milky

mushroom,

Calocybe

indica

Refinement IGA and

Nutritional

security

BE, Keeping period,

Body weight

Temperature-25-380 C,

Humidity- 80-85%,

Casing- (FYM (75%+

sand 25%),Harvest-

Timely

Backyard 13 Milk mushroom is a

alternative crop with

minimum straw, which have more biological

efficiency & longer shelf

life (6days)

Bhadrak 2013-

14

Rabi Non availability

of wheat grain,

high cost of

wheat grain

Assessment of

paddy grain as

alternate

substrate to

wheat grain for

oyster

mushroom

Assessment Production

technology

Time of Boiling of

grains, mycelia growth,

% of contamination, BC

ratio

Using Paddy grain

instead wheat grain

for oyster mushroom

spawn production

Laboratory 3 Paddy is the alternative grain for production of

oyster mushroom spawn

which can supplement at the time of non-availability

of wheat grain with low

investment.

15

spawn

production

Bhadrak 2013-

14

Rabi High drudgery

& low efficiency

of farm women

in sugarcane

stripping

Assessment of

sugarcane

stripper for

drudgery

reduction of

farm women in

sugarcane

harvesting

Assessment Drudgery

reduction

Out put (Kg/hr),

Working Pulse

rate(Beats/min), , Est.

Energy Expenditure

kg/min, % increase in

efficiency, Drudgery

reduction (%)

Use of sugarcane

stripper for stripping

the leaf.

Farming 13 Sugarcane stripper is the best implements for farm

women for easy stripping

of leaf & stripping more35kg/hr)

2.4 Economic Performance Home Science OFT:

KVK

name

OFT Title Performance Indicator / Parameter

Output

m2/h

Est. Energy

Expenditure

kj/min.

WHR

beat/min

% reduction

in drudgery

% increase

in efficiency Production

per unit

Cost of

input

Increme

ntal

income

Yield(Kg/ha) Net

Return

Saving in

Rs

BC

ratio

T1 T2 T1 T2 T1 T2 T1 T2 T1 T2 T1 T2 T1 T2 T1 T2 T1 T2 T1 T2

Bhadrak Refinement of Production of

milky mushroom, Calocybe

indica

10kg/

100kg straw

12kg/2

4kg straw

500/

unit

350

/unit

1000 960 1.0kg/

bed

1.2kg.ba

g

500 610 110 2:2.74

Bhadrak Assessment of paddy grain

as alternate substrate to

wheat grain for oyster

mushroom spawn

production

100 100 900 750 1200 1200 45

minutes

5-8%

45

minutes

5-6%

300 450 150 1.3:1.5

Bhadrak Assessment of sugarcane

stripper for drudgery

reduction of farm women

in sugarcane harvesting

20kg/hr 35

kg/hr

10.36 9.56 120

/min

115

/min

7.7

2

75 40/p

c

330/pc

2.5 Feedback from KVK to Research System Name of KVK Feedback

Bhadrak Intercropping in IMC culture increases yield & Net Income through interim additional harvest of Java Punti

Bhadrak Incorporation of feed probiotics in spawn diet significantly increases spawn survival rate and subsequently the fry yield

Bhadrak Milky mushroom is a low investment alternative crop than paddy-straw mushroom which gestation period is 40 days , So poor acceptance of the mushroom

growers

Bhadrak Sugarcane stripper is the best implements for farm women for easy stripping of leaf than cutter

Bhadrak Paddy is the alternative grain for production of oyster mushroom spawn which can supplement at the time of non-availability of wheat grain with low

investment

Bhadrak Some sheath blight tolerant new varieties may be recommended and an effective IDM module against rice sheath blight may be developed

16

Bhadrak Integrated vector management strategy against the phytoplasma disease witches broom in bitter gourd has been found to be very effective

Bhadrak Integrated nematode management strategy in pointed gourd has been found to effective in minimizing the nematode incidence.

3. Achievements of Frontline Demonstrations

3.1. Follow-up for results of FLDs implemented during previous years List of technologies demonstrated and popularized during previous years and recommended for large scale adoption in the district

KVK

Name

Crop/

Enterprise Thematic

Area Technology demonstrated

Details of popularization

methods suggested to the

Extension system

Horizontal spread of

technology No. of

villages

No. of

farmers

Area in

ha

Bhadrak Jute INM INM in Jute Field day, Training 10 50 25

Bhadrak Coconut IPM Application of FYM, Neem oil cake, Chemical

fertilizer, Micronutirent & application of

Neemazol / Econeemplus.

Field day, Training 60 1200 6000

Bhadrak Brinjal IDM Seed & seedling treatment with Carbendazim &

Streptocycline, Soil treatment & foliar application

with bio-agents

Field day, Training 25 58 13

Bhadrak Rice IPM Nursery treatment with Furadon, application of

Cartap hydrochloride with release of

Trichogramma japonicum.

Field day, Training 80 2000 800

Bhadrak Marigold Production

and

management

Staggered planting of marigold round the year Cultivation of marigold (cuttings)

var. Bengal Yellow and Bengal

Orange during winter and Ceracol

(Seedlings) during summer

5 12 4

Bhadrak Elephant foot

yam

Varietal

evaluation

Corm treatment with Carbendazim (30gm)+

Monocrotophous (15ml)+10kg Cow dung.,

Nutrient management , High yielding variety.

Training, Booklets 37 255 14

Bhadrak Pumpkin(G

uamal)

ICM Application of ethrel @ 200 ppm at 2 and 4

leaves stage

Field day, training, message sent

through KMA to line department

18 246 92

Bhadrak Banana

(Bantal)

Varietal

evaluation Tissue culture banana Training programme 11 87 53

Bhadrak Fish Disease of

Management

Management of EUS in fish by application of

CIFAX

Field day Training. Booklets

Media coverage

213 2452 389

Bhadrak Grass carps Weed

Management

Biological weed control by using grass carps Field day Training. Booklets

Media coverage

137 372 248

Bhadrak Fish Varietal Introduction of Medium carps in 3-species IMC Field day Training. Booklets 8 34 16

17

evaluation culture Media coverage

Bhadrak Duckery Production

and

Management

Introduction of duckery in pond based farming

system

Field day Training. Booklets

Media coverage

38 191 42.24

Bhadrak Prawn Production

and

Management

Fresh water prawn poly culture with carps Field day Training. Booklets

Media coverage

30 148 83

Bhadrak Fish Production

and

Management

Biological control of fish diseases during winter

by using water probiotics

Field day Training. Booklets

Media coverage

14 52 30

Bhadrak Rice Integrated

Nutrient

Management

Organic nutrition for aromatic rice Awareness programme Large

scale demonstration.

10 25 10

Bhadrak Vermicompost Small Scale

income

generating

enterprises

Vermicomposting Awareness programme, Large

scale demonstration.

20 80 80

units

Bhadrak Mushroom Small Scale

income

generating

enterprises

Production and Management of mushroom bed

throughout the year.

Field day, Training, Book lets,

Media coverage

357 1000 25000

00

Bhadrak Mushroom Income

generation

Performance of Oyster mushroom(Pleurotus

eryngii)

Result demonstration, Field day 10 30 500

Bhadrak Mushroom Income

generation

Demonstration on production of paddy straw

mushroom under low-cost poly-house

ATMA-KVK, Convergence

programme, E

25 200 231

Bhadrak Vegetable Nutritional

security

Selection of variety, Proper layout, balance

fertilizer application.

Training, Book lets, Media

coverage

13 141 5

Bhadrak Backyard

poultry

Small Scale

income

generating

enterprises

Improved breed with brooding and rearing

technology

Leaflet, Mass media 450 9000 45000

Bhadrak Pond based

farming

system

Integrated

crop

management

Enterprise combination and proper utilization of

pond bund

Popular article, mass media 52 136 85.4

Bhadrak Colocsia IDM Leaf blight ma nagement in Colocasia Training and KMAS 5 46 12

Bhadrak Rice IPM Leaf folder management in rice Training, Diagnostic visit and

KMAS

24 290 1200

Bhadrak Cabbage IPM Spodoptera management in cabbage Training, Diagnostic visit, radio

talk and KMAS

8 94 22

Bhadrak Rice IPM BPH management in rice Training, Diagnostic visit, News 42 560 2600

18

paper coverage and KMAS

Note-

* Thematic area should be spelled correct and follow standard pattern i.e. Integrated Nutrient Management in place of INM or Inte.

Nutrient Mngt. Etc.

*Crop name should be spelled correct and standard English name should be i.e Chick pea in place of gram, Paddy in place of Rice , brinjal

in place of egg plant etc.

*Don’t press enter key to navigate among col use arrow or tab key

*don’t add space before or after statement within the table cell 3.2 Details of FLDs implemented

Season

Thematic area Technology

demonstrated Name of

Crop/

Enterprise

Name of

Variety/Techn

ology/Entrepr

izes

Crop-

Area

(ha) /

Entrep -

No.

Results (q/ha)

%

change

No. of farmers

FP (T1) RP (T2)

SC ST Others General Total

Kharif Farm

mechanization

Use of self propelled

Paddy transplanter

Rice Mandakini 5 42.0 46.5 10.7

10 10

Kharif INM Boron application in

paddy

Rice Swarna 2 40.8 44.6 9.63

10 10

Kharif INM Use of leaf colour chart

for nitrogen

management

Rice Swarna 1 39.4 41.8 6.09

10 10

Rabi INM Boron application in

Radish.

Radish Pusa chetki 0.5 159.6 175.8

10.15 1 9

10

Rabi Varietal

evaluation

High yielding compact

bulb type garlic variety

Yamuna Safed-1

Garlic Yamuna

Safed-1

0.4 90.3 118.8 31.56 2 7 1 10

Rabi Varietal

evaluation

Swarna Alaukik Pointed gourd Swarna

Alaukik 0.2 116.2 161.8 39.24 3 6 1 10

Late

Kharif

Varietal

evaluation

Improved, single

centered onion variety

Bhima Super

Onion Bhima Super 0.08 243.4 384.1 57.81 1 9 10

Kharif IPM Keeping alley after 1 m

of planting, installation

of spider traps, alternate

application of effective

pesticides

Rice Swarna 2 39.7 45.4 14.36 1 0 5 3 10

Rabi IPM Intercropping with

radish, alternate

application of neem oil

and spinosad 45 SC

Tomato Chiranjibi 1 255 307.8 20.70 5 0 4 1 10

19

Summer IPM IPM (Nursery

treatment, installation

of pheromone trap,

application of effective

pesticide)

Rice Lalat 2 38.4 46.8 21.8 2 0 6 1 10

Summer IDM IDM (treatment of

planting material,

application of effective

fungicide)

Pointed gourd Local 1 121.6 138.5 13.89 1 1 6 2 10

Winter ICM Zero till planting, seed

treatment, HYV, INM

and IPM

Toria Anuradha 10 6.6 7.7 16.67 4 0 12 4 20

Winter ICM Zero till planting, seed

treatment, HYV, INM

and IPM

Toria Parvati 5 6.8 7.9 16.18 3 0 11 6 20

Summer ICM Zero till planting, seed

treatment, INM and

IPM

Green gram Local 10 7.45 9.84 24.28 7 0 17 6 30

Winter ICM Hybrids, IPM, INM Okra Hybrid(Abant

ika)

2.5 78.8 89.2 13.19 30 30

Winter ICM INM & IPM Toria Parvati 5.0 9.2 11.4 23.91 15 15

Summer ICM INM Green gram Local 5.0 7.45 9.84 24.28 17 17

Kharif Production and

Management

Introduction of medium

carps along with

traditional 3-species

IMC culture.

Fish Introduction of

medium carps

namely- Labeo

gonius, Labeo

fimbriatus

4.0 21.4 22.1 3.27 4 1 5

Rabi Integrated

Nutrient

Management

Use of liquid

micronutrients premix

containing Zn, Mg, Mn,

B, Mo in sustaining

phytoplankton bloom

during winter

Fish Superfood

liquid

micronutrient

s premix

2.0 21.5 24.3 13 3 2 5

Kharif Production and

Management

Application of alum in

clearing water turbidity

Fish Commercial

grade alum

(Flocculants)

3.2 19.3 21.5 11.40 10 2 1 13

Rabi Integrated

Disease

Management

Application of liquid

organic manure (humic

acid) as an organic

carbon source during

winter

Fish Earth liquid

organic

manure

1.2 22.8 27.3 19.7 1 2 3

20

Kharif Production

technology

Planting of Acacia

mangium on the farm

boundaries and pond

bonds with

recommended crop

spacing and geometry

Acacia

mangium

Acacia

mangium

0.5 5 5

3.3 Economic Impact of FLD

KVK

Name

Technology

demonstrated

Name of

Crop/

Enterpri

se

Parameters Cost of

cultivation

(Rs/ha)

Gross Return

(Rs/ha)

Average Net Return

(Rs/ha)

Benefit-Cost

Ratio (Gross

Return / Gross

Cost)

Name and unit

of Parameter

FP (T1) RP

(T2)

FP

(T1)

RP

(T2)

FP (T1) RP

(T2)

FP (T1) RP (T2) FP

(T1)

RP

(T2)

Bhadrak Use of self propelled

Paddy transplanter

Rice No. of effective

tillers/hill

13.5 14.8 35680 33250 46500 50625 10820 17375 1.30 1.52

Bhadrak Boron application in

paddy

Rice Chaffs/panicle-

No.

32.4 14.2 32300 33600 51000 55750 18700 21150 1.58 1.66

Bhadrak Use of leaf colour chart

for nitrogen

management

Rice Nitrogen saved-

kg/ha

0 22.0 32500 31900 49250 52250 16750 20350 1.52 1.64

Bhadrak Boron application in

Radish.

Radish % of cracked

root

8.9 3.2 46100 48400 95760 105480 49660 57080 2.08 2.20

Bhadrak High yielding compact

bulb type garlic variety

Yamuna Safed-1

Garlic Avg. bulb

wt. (g)

21.2 32.1 75300 81600 108360 142560 33060 60960 1.43 1.74

Bhadrak Swarna Alaukik Pointed gourd Avg. Fruit

weight (g)

8.6 12.2 70200 80400 269040 327000 198840 246600 3.83 4.06

Bhadrak Improved, single

centered onion variety

Bhima Super

Onion Avg. bulb

wt. (g)

82 134 78200 105200 243400 384100 175200 278900 3.11 3.65

Bhadrak Keeping alley after 1 m

of planting, installation

of spider traps, alternate

application of effective

pesticides

Rice Avg. No. of

BPH /hill

12.4 3.2 32800 33700 49625 56750 16825 23050 1.51 1.62

Bhadrak Intercropping with

radish, alternate

application of neem oil

and spinosad 45 SC

Tomato % infested fruit

(Weight basis)

13.2 5.4 69700 74200 153011.00 184697.00 83311.00 110497.00 2.20 2.49

21

Bhadrak IPM (Nursery treatment,

installation of

pheromone trap,

application of effective

pesticide)

Rice (Continuing)

% Dead heart 7.8 4.2

Bhadrak IDM (treatment of

planting material,

application of effective

fungicide)

Pointed gourd

(Continuing) % infected plant 15.8 3.6

Bhadrak Zero till planting of

toria, seed treatment,

HYV, INM and IPM

Toria Av. Siliqua/

plant

44.5 52.6 13700 14500 22440 26180 8740 11680 1.64 1.81

Bhadrak Zero till planting of

toria, seed treatment,

HYV, INM and IPM

Toria Av. Siliqua/

plant

45.6 57.4 14000 14900 23120 26860 9120 11960 1.65 1.80

Bhadrak Zero till planting, seed

treatment, INM and

IPM

Green gram Av. Pods/ plant 20.6 26.8 20200 17800 33525 44280 15725 23880 1.88 2.17

Bhadrak Hybrid, INM and IPM Okra

Av. Plant

Height (cm) 26.9 38.3 46723 51236 236400 267600 189677 216364 5.05 5.22

Bhadrak INM and IPM Toria Av. Siliqua/

plant

42.2 50.6 15800 18200 27600 34200 11800 16000 1.75 1.88

Bhadrak INM Green gram Av. pods/ plant 20.4 27.2

Bhadrak Introduction of medium

carps along with

traditional 3-species

IMC culture.

Fish Yield-(q/ha)- 21.4 22.1 80000 80000 181900 203320 101900 123320 2.27 2.54

Bhadrak Use of liquid

micronutrients premix

containing Zn, Mg, Mn,

B, Mo in sustaining

phytoplankton bloom

during winter

Fish Yield-(q/ha) 21.5 24.3 90000 97000 182750 206550 92750 109550 2.0 2.13

Bhadrak Application of alum in

clearing water turbidity

Fish Yield-(q/ha) 19.3 21.5 120000 122000 289500 322500 169500 200500 2.4 2.6

Bhadrak Application of liquid

organic manure (humic

acid) as an organic

carbon source during

winter

Fish Yield-(q/ha) 22.8 27.3 93000 102000 193800 232050 100800 130050 2.08 2.2

22

Bhadrak Planting of Acacia

mangium on the farm

boundaries and pond

bonds with

recommended crop

spacing and geometry

Acacia mangium

Plant Height

(cm)

40.5 55.5 4200 3500

3.4 Information about Home Science FLDs KVK

name

Year

Seaso

n

Thematic

Area

Problem

Identified

Technology to be Demonstrated as

Solution to the Identified Problem

Crop/ Enterprise

(In which crop

Enterprise or

Farming Activity)

Name of

Variety/Technolo

gy/Enterprises

Farming

Situation

Proposed

area (ha)

No. of

Beneficiarie

s

Bhadrak 2013-14 Kharif Drudgery

Reduction

Drudgery due

to manual

threshing of

sunflower(Be

ating in a

stick)

Demonstration of sunflower thresher

for drudgery reduction of farm women

Sunflower Sunflower - - 13

Bhadrak 2013-14 Rabi Production

technology

& IGA

Low output at

the time of

low

temperature(1

8-220 C

Demonstration of Varietal trial of

oyster mushroom (Pleurotus eryngii)

Mushroom Pleurotus eryngii Backyard 130bed 13

Bhadrak 2013-14 Rabi Drudgery

reduction

Drudgery &

low output

due to manual

threshing(Ped

al operated

paddy

thresher)

Demonstration of power operated

paddy thresher for drudgery reduction

of farm women

Rice Swarna Farming - 13

3.5 Economic Performance Home Science FLDs:

KVK

name

Technology to

be

Demonstrated

Performance Indicator / Parameter

Output m2/h Est. Energy

Expenditure

kj/min.

WHR beat/min %

reduction

in

drudgery

%

increase

in

efficiency

Production

per unit

Cost of input

Incremental income

Yield(Kg/ha

)

Net Return Savi

ng

in

Rs

BC

ratio

T1 T2 T1 T2 T1 T2 T1 T2 T1 T2 T1 T2 T1 T2 T1 T2 T1 T2 T1 T2

Bhadrak Demonstration of

sunflower

thresher for

drudgery

1.8kg/

hr/pr

8.5k

g/hr

/pr

11.15 9.0 125 112 -19.28 372

23

reduction of farm

women

Bhadrak Demonstration of

Varietal trial of

oyster mushroom

(Pleurotus

eryngii)

16kg 19kg 350/

bag

350/

bag 800 950

1.6Kg/

bag

1.9kg

/bag 450 600 150 2.2:2.7

Bhadrak Demonstration of

power operated

paddy thresher for

drudgery

reduction of farm

women

35kg/h

rs

135

kg/h

rs

11.95 8.77 130 110 -

26.61 285

3.6 Training and Extension activities proposed under FLD KVK

Name Crop Activity

No. of activities

organized

Number of

participants Remarks

Bhadrak Rice Field day 1 40 FLD on LCC

Bhadrak Rice Field day 1 40 FLD on Boron application in paddy

Bhadrak Rice Field Day 1 40 FLD on plant hopper management in rice

Bhadrak Rice Farmers Training 1 30 IPM in rice

Bhadrak Tomato Farmers Training 1 30 IPM in tomato

Bhadrak Pointed gourd Farmers Training 1 30 IPM in vegetables

Bhadrak Pointed gourd Radio talk 1 Mass IPM in summer vegetables

Bhadrak Fish Farmers Training 1 30 -

Bhadrak Fish Media coverage 1 - TV programme (DD-1 Odia)

Bhadrak Acacia Training 1 20

Bhadrak Oyster mushroom Training 1 25 FLD on Oyster Mushroom

Bhadrak Paddy Training 1 25 FLD on Paddy thresher

Bhadrak Paddy Field day 1 30 FLD on Paddy thresher

Bhadrak Onion Training 1 30 FLD on Production technology of offseason onion

Bhadrak Onion TV show (ETV) 1 Mass FLD on Production technology of offseason onion

24

Bhadrak Garlic Training 1 25 FLD on Garlic

Bhadrak Garlic TV show (ETV) 1 Mass FLD on Garlic

Bhadrak Pointed gourd Training 1 25 Weed management in tomato and pointed gourd

Bhadrak Pointed gourd TV show (ETV) 1 Mass Weed management in tomato and pointed gourd

3.7 Details of FLD on crop hybrids.

S.

No.

Name of the

KVK

Name of the

Crop

Name of the

Hybrids

Source of Hybrid

(Institute/Firm)

No. of

farmers

Area in

ha.

1 Bhadrk Okra Abantika -228 Bioseeds 30 2.5

4. Feedback System 4.1. Feedback of the Farmers to KVK

Name of KVK Feedback

Technology appropriations

Methodology used

Benefits of OFT/FLD

Future Adoption

Bhadrak Planting of Acacia mangium with proper

lay out and design (3mt X 3mt spacing )

Training and

exposure visit to

KVK campus

Emphasis on Forest plantation Farmers are interested to plant

mangium due to fast growing

ability of plants

Bhadrak Intercropping of Java Punti @ 2000

nos. extra within normal stocking of

3-species IMC @ 10000 nos. per

hectare

On-Farm Trial Interim financial benefit accrued by

harvesting Punti after an average 105

DOC is Rs.26600/- per ha. Total

yield increases by 8.62% over

Farmers’ practice.

Farmers are convinced with

the result and are keen to

adopt the technology in the

coming year

Bhadrak Incorporation of feed probiotics @

5g per kg of larval diet while rearing

spawn to fry in nursery tanks

On-Farm Trial Spawn survival rate and total fry

yield increase by 17.6% and 20.3%

respectively over Farmers’ practice.

Net profit increases by Rs.62400/-

per ha per cycle.

Result is quite encouraging.

More and more farmers are

interested to adopt the

technology in the coming

season

Bhadrak Integrated management of plant

hoppers in rice management

Interaction during

monitoring visit

and field day

Reduced the BPH & WBPH

incidence

Easy to adopt with

potential for horizontal

spreading

25

Bhadrak IPM against tomato fruit borer Interaction during

monitoring visit

Reduced fruit borer incidence This technology will be

adopted by the farmers

Bhadrak High yielding onion cv. Bhima Super Farmers interaction

Training

Higher yield with better bulb

weight and good keeping quality

Wider chance of adoption

through horizontal

spreading

Bhadrak High yielding garlic cv. Yamuna

Safed-1

Farmers interaction

Training

Higher yield with better bulb

weight, more cloves/ bulb and

good keeping quality and

consumer preference

Wider chance of adoption

through horizontal

spreading

4.2. Feedback from KVK to Research System.

Name of KVK Feedback basic of OFT on Technology Tested

Bhadrak Threshold economic size of Java Punti has to be determined as it is marketable even at very under-size

Bhadrak New chemicals may be tested for management of BPH and WBPH

Bhadrak Effective IPM module may be developed to manage rice stem borer during summer season

Bhadrak Onion variety with comparable less bulb size may be recommended for better consumer preference

Bhadrak Pointed gourd var. Swarna Alaukik performed better in bowering system compared to the ground trailing

4. Documentation of the need assessment conducted by the KVK for the training programme

Name of KVK Category of

the training Methods of need assessment

Date and place No. of

participants

involved

Bhadrak Rural Youth

PRA Tools Group Discussion Personal contact: Seeing that year-round sustainable

yearlings / stunted fingerlings production is an IGA for unemployed rural youth

25.08.13 at KVK campus 30

Bhadrak Farmers

PRA Tools Group Discussion Personal contact: Seeing that poor management practices

for fish disease s and its control.

20.10.13 at Agarpada 30

Bhadrak Farmers

PRA Tools Group Discussion Personal contact: Seeing that farmers are unaware about

value addition of Penaeid prawns

26.12.13 at Chandrabhanapur 15

Bhadrak Farmers

PRA Tools Group Discussion Personal contact: Seeing that farmers are unaware about

value addition of fish

26.09.13 at Jamajodi 15

Bhadrak Farmers

PRA Tools Group Discussion Personal contact: Seeing that scientific cultivation of

freshwater prawn is not existed in these areas

25.12..13 at Dhanakuta 30

Bhadrak Farmers

PRA Tools Group Discussion Personal contact: Seeing that fish-cum-duckery

integration is not available in these areas.

25.11.13 at Uttarabada 25

26

Bhadrak Farmers

PRA Tools Group Discussion Personal contact: Seeing that farmers are not adopting

ornamental fish farming as a backyard vocation..

10.09.13 at Piripur 20

Bhadrak Farmers

PRA Tools Group Discussion Personal contact: Seeing that lack of knowledge on Pond

preparation & Pre-stocking management for scientific pisciculture.

25.06.13 at Gopali 30

Bhadrak Farmers

PRA Tools Group Discussion Personal contact: Seeing that lack of knowledge on Post-

stocking management for scientific pisciculture.

23.07.13 at Gopalpur

(Basudevpur block)

30

Bhadrak Farmers

PRA Tools Group Discussion Personal contact: Seeing that lack of knowledge on

Integrated fish farming.

22.07.13 at Palli 25

Bhadrak Farmers

PRA Tools Group Discussion Personal contact: Seeing that lack of knowledge on

Integration of horticulture with fish farming.

05.08.13 at Kulana 25

Bhadrak

Farmers

PRA Tools Group Discussion Personal contact: Seeing that lack of knowledge on

multiple cropping pattern of fish farming through repeated stocking & repeated

harvesting

31.07.12 at Keshpur 30

Bhadrak Rural youth

PRA Tools Group Discussion Personal contact: Seeing that quality IMC fish seed

production is an IGA for unemployed rural youth.

20.08.13 at KVK Campus 20

Abbreviation Used FW (A) Farmers & Farm Women RY (B) Rural Youths IS (C) Extension Personnel ONC On Campus Training Programme OFC Off Campus Training Programme M Male F Female T Total Thematic Areas for Training CRP Crop Production HOV Horticulture – Vegetable Crops HOF Horticulture-Fruits HOO Horticulture- Ornamental Plants HOP Horticulture- Plantation crops HOT Horticulture- Tuber crops HOS Horticulture- Spices HOM Horticulture- Medicinal and Aromatic Plants SFM Soil Health and Fertility Management LPM Livestock Production and Management WOE Home Science/Women empowerment AEG Agril. Engineering PLP Plant Protection FIS Fisheries

27

PIS Production of Inputs at site CBD Capacity Building and Group Dynamics AGF Agro-forestry OTH Others RYH Rural Youth EXP Extension Personnel

28

5. TRAINING PROGRAMMES 1. Training programmes should be strictly covered under above mentioned thematic areas only,

2. For category, training type and thematic area, mention code/abbreviations only

Table 5.1. Details of Training programmes conducted by the KVKs Name of

KVK

Cate-

gory

Training

Type

Thematic

area

Training Title No. of

Courses

Duration

(Days)

Participants

Gen SC ST Others

M F M F M F M F

1 2 3 4 5 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Bhadrak

FW OFC AGF Propagation technique of teak stumps from seedlings 1 1 29 1

Bhadrak

FW OFC AGF Nursery raising technique of important mangrove species 1 1 20 5 3 2

Bhadrak

FW OFC AGF Plantation technique of fuel wood species 1 1 15 5 7 3

Bhadrak

FW OFC AGF Techniques of Mangium based farm forestry 1 1 17 3 8 2

Bhadrak

FW OFC AGF Raising and maintenance of suitable fodder trees 1 1 18 6 3 3

Bhadrak

FW OFC AGF Vegetative propagation technique of bamboo 1 1 22 4 4 2

Bhadrak

FW OFC CRP Line planting of direct seeded rice 1 1 5 25

Bhadrak

FW OFC CRP Line planting of direct seeded rice 1 1 5 25

Bhadrak

FW OFC CRP Weed Management in transplanted rice. 2 1 35 20 5

Bhadrak

FW OFC CRP Scientific method of toria/mustard cultivation 1 1 20 10

Bhadrak

FW OFC CRP Conservation agriculture for rabi pulses 1 2 20 10

Bhadrak

FW OFC CRP Conservation agriculture for rabi pulses 1 2 15 15

Bhadrak

FW OFC FIS

Pond preparation and pre-stocking management in pisciculture tanks 1 1 1 1 20 8

29

Name of

KVK

Cate-

gory

Training

Type

Thematic

area

Training Title No. of

Courses

Duration

(Days)

Participants

Gen SC ST Others

M F M F M F M F

1 2 3 4 5 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Bhadrak

FW OFC FIS

Post Stocking Liming, manuring, fertilization and supplementary feeding in pisciculture tanks. 1 1 11 19

Bhadrak

FW OFC FIS Package of practices for fish-cum-horticulture integration 1 1 18 7

Bhadrak

FW OFC FIS

Repeated stocking and repeated harvesting method of pisciculture 1 2 2 7 3 18

Bhadrak

FW OFC FIS Backyard ornamental Fish farming 1 1 1 3 2 5 8 6

Bhadrak

FW OFC FIS Preparation of pickles from low cost marine fish 1 1 9 11

Bhadrak FW OFC FIS Integrated fish farming 1 1 4 2 6 13 Bhadrak

FW OFC FIS Prophylaxis and Fish disease control in Pisciculture tanks 1 1 12 6 12

Bhadrak

FW OFC FIS Fish-cum-duck farming in small backyard tanks 1 1 14 9 4 1 1 1

Bhadrak

FW OFC FIS

Pond water, feed and disease management in fresh water prawn culture 1 1 6 2 10 12

Bhadrak

FW OFC FIS

Preparation of Pickles from low cost small penaeid prawns. 1 1 17 2 1

Bhadrak FW OFC IDM Disease management in taro 1 1 8 7 4 11 Bhadrak

FW OFC IDM Seed treatment for minimizing disease incidence 1 1 11 7 12

Bhadrak

FW OFC IPDM Insect pest and disease management in jute 1 1 11 1 16 2

Bhadrak

FW OFC IPDM Insect pest and disease management in rice 1 2 9 10 11

Bhadrak

FW OFC IPDM Insect pest and disease management in okra 1 1 11 1 4 12 2

30

Name of

KVK

Cate-

gory

Training

Type

Thematic

area

Training Title No. of

Courses

Duration

(Days)

Participants

Gen SC ST Others

M F M F M F M F

1 2 3 4 5 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Bhadrak

FW OFC IPDM

Insect pest and disease management in brinjal and tomato 1 2 13 1 16

Bhadrak

FW OFC IPDM Insect pest and disease management in cole crops 1 1 11 19

Bhadrak

FW OFC IPDM Insect pest and disease management in toria 1 1 8 7 15

Bhadrak

FW OFC IPDM Insect pest and disease management in sunflower 1 1 13 17

Bhadrak

FW OFC IPDM Contingent crop planning programme 1 1 9 21

Bhadrak

FW OFC SFM Use of creek water for crop production 1 1 6 24

Bhadrak

FW OFC SFM Micro & secondary nutrient application in rice 1 1 7 23

Bhadrak

FW OFC SFM Soil and water testing for pisciculture 1 1 4 26

Bhadrak

FW OFC SFM Use of Bio-fertilizers in vegetable crops 1 1 3 2 24 1

Bhadrak

FW OFC SFM Use of micronutrients in vegetable crops 1 1 29 1

Bhadrak

FW OFC SFM Nutrient management in oilseed crops. 1 1 2 28

Bhadrak

FW OFC WOE

Paddy straw Mushroom production for income generation 1 2 1 24

Bhadrak

FW OFC WOE Value addition of Seasonal Fruits 1 2 2 4 19

Bhadrak

FW OFC WOE

Use of drudgery reduction technology in home management. 1 1 14 9 3

Bhadrak

FW OFC WOE Nursery raising for backyard nutritional garden. 1 2 1 2 22

31

Name of

KVK

Cate-

gory

Training

Type

Thematic

area

Training Title No. of

Courses

Duration

(Days)

Participants

Gen SC ST Others

M F M F M F M F

1 2 3 4 5 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Bhadrak

FW OFC WOE

Oyster Mushroom Production for income generation 1 2 11 7 19

Bhadrak

FW OFC WOE Use of Drudgery reduction implements by farmwomen 1 1 1 2 22

Bhadrak FW OFC WOE Seed storage techniques 1 1 10 3 12 Bhadrak

FW OFC HOV Early cauliflower cultivation for higher income 1 1 1 - 24 2 3

Bhadrak

FW OFC HOT Integration of tuber crop in IFS unit 1 1 1 15 4 8 2

Bhadrak

FW OFC HOF Management of coconut orchard 1 1 22 2 5 1

Bhadrak

FW OFC HOF Package of practices for banana cultivation 1 1 16 12 2

Bhadrak

FW OFC HOF Horticultural crops on pond bund 1 1 15 7 5 2 1

Bhadrak

FW OFC HOV Production technology of egg plant 1 1 20 9 1

Bhadrak

FW OFC HOV Cultivation of leafy vegetables 1 1 3 5 22

Bhadrak

FW OFC HOV Weed management in tomato and pointed gourd 1 1 29 1

Bhadrak

FW OFC HOV

Hormonal application in cucurbits for yield enhancement 1 1 29 1

Bhadrak FW OFC HOO INM in marigold 1 1 30 Bhadrak

FW OFC HOV Production technology of off season onion 1 1 10 16 4

Bhadrak

FW OFC SFM Micro & Secondary nutrient application in rice 1 1 7 23

Bhadrak

FW OFC SFM Use of creek water for crop production 1 1 6 24

Bhadrak FW OFC SFM Soil and water testing for 1 1 4 26

32

Name of

KVK

Cate-

gory

Training

Type

Thematic

area

Training Title No. of

Courses

Duration

(Days)

Participants

Gen SC ST Others

M F M F M F M F

1 2 3 4 5 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

pisciculture Bhadrak

FW OFC SFM Use of biofertilizers in vegetable crops 1 1 3 2 24 1

Bhadrak

FW OFC SFM Nutrient management in oilseed crops 1 1 2 28

Bhadrak

FW OFC SFM Use of micronutrients in vegetable crops 1 1 29 1

Bhadrak

FW OFC SFM Management of salt affected soils 1 1 10 20

Bhadrak

FW OFC SFM Composting of crop residues by improved method 1 1 2 28

Bhadrak

IS ONC AGF Suitable agro-forestry models in coastal area 1 1 17 3

Bhadrak IS ONC IPM

Recent IPM strategies against vegetables 1 1 4 3 3 2 4 4

Bhadrak

IS ONC SFM

Organic sources of nutrients and their application in crops. 1 2 2 8 5

Bhadrak IS ONC WOE

Formation and Management of Women SHGs 1 2 3 1 16

Bhadrak IS OFC HOV

Post-harvest management of vegetable crops 1 1 20 10

Bhadrak IS ONC SFM

Organic sources of nutrients and their application in crops 1 2 6 3 1 1 3 1

Bhadrak

RY ONC AGF

Nursery raising technique of important forest and medicinal plants 1 2 15 5

Bhadrak

RY ONC RYH

Quality Seed Production (Fry , Fingerlings, Stunted Fingerlings /yearlings) of Indian Major carps 1 3 7 4 14

Bhadrak RY ONC RYH

Year round sustainable yearlings/Stunted fingerlings 1 3 2 3 20

33

Name of

KVK

Cate-

gory

Training

Type

Thematic

area

Training Title No. of

Courses

Duration

(Days)

Participants

Gen SC ST Others

M F M F M F M F

1 2 3 4 5 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

production techniques

Bhadrak RY ONC RYH

Round the year Azolla production technology 1 2 4 21

Bhadrak RY OFC WOE

Production technology of milk mushroom 1 2 2 2 2 17 2

Bhadrak RY ONC WOE

Income generating activities for WSHGs 1 4 4 4 9

Bhadrak RY ONC WOE Paddy craft 1 2 2 23 Bhadrak

RY ONC WOE Commercial Mushroom production 1 4 2 2 2 23 2

Bhadrak

RY ONC WOE

Production of Paddy straw mushroom under low cost poly house in winter. 1 1 4 1 2 1 18

Bhadrak

RY ONC WOE Sorting , Grading, Packaging of Mushroom 1 1 2 1 2 19 1

Bhadrak RY OFC WOE Value addition of Mushroom 1 2 20 5 Bhadrak

RY OFC WOE Value addition of Seasonal Vegetables 1 2 3 3 19

Bhadrak

RY ONC RYH Round the year Azolla production technology 1 2 4 21

Table 5.2. Details of Vocational training programmes for Rural Youth conducted by the KVKs

Name of

KVK Training title Crop / Enterprise

Identified

Thrust Area

Duration

of training

(days)

Number of Beneficiaries

Gen SC ST Others

M F M F M F M F

Bhadrak Nursery raising technique of important forest

and medicinal plants

Acacia, Aloe vera Promotion of Agro

forestry models in

the district

2 15 5

Bhadrak Production technology of milk mushroom Mushroom WOE 2 2 2 2 17 2

Bhadrak Paddy straw Mushroom production for

income generation Mushroom WOE 2 1 24

Bhadrak Value addition of Seasonal Fruits Fruits WOE 2 2 4 19

Bhadrak Value addition of Seasonal vegetables Vegetable WOE 2 3 3 19

Bhadrak Paddy craft Paddy WOE 2 2 23

34

Bhadrak Commercial Mushroom production Mushroom WOE 4 2 2 2 23 2

Bhadrak Production of Paddy straw mushroom under

low cost poly house in winter. Mushroom WOE 1 4 1 2 1 18 0

Bhadrak Sorting , Grading, Packaging of Mushroom Mushroom WOE 1 2 1 2 19 1

Bhadrak Oyster mushroom production for income

generation Mushroom WOE 2 11 7 19

Bhadrak Value addition of Mushroom Mushroom WOE 2 20 5

Bhadrak Quality vegetable seedlings production Vegetable

Alternative

livelihood support

2 1 3 1 10

Bhadrak Scientific beekeeping Bee keeping Bee keeping 2 6 14

Table 5.3. Details of training programme conducted for livelihood security in rural areas by the KVKs Name of

KVK

Training title Self employed after training Number of persons

employed else where Type of units Number of units Number of persons

employed

Bhadrak Production technology of paddy straw

mushroom

Domestic & commercial unit 5 & 8 15

Bhadrak Commercial mushroom production Commercial unit 8 17

Table 5.4. Sponsored Training Programmes

Name

of KVK Title

Thematic area

(as given in

abbreviation

table)

Sub-theme

(as per

column no 5

of Table T1)

Client

(FW/

RY/

IS)

Dura-

tion

(days)

No. of

courses

No. of Participants

Sponsoring

Agency

Fund

received for

training

(Rs.)

Gen Others SC ST

M F M F M F M F

Bhadrak Rural technology for livelihood security

CRP RY 1 1 5 0 21 0 4 0 0 0 NCRI,

Hyderabad

Organized

by NCRI

with the

logistic and

technical

support from

KVK

Table 5.5 Training Programmes for Panchayatiraj Institutions Office-bearers & members

Name

of

KVK

Title

Thematic area

(as given in

abbreviation

table)

Sub-theme

(as per

column no

5 of Table

T1)

Client

(FW/

RY/

IS)

Dura-

tion

(days)

No. of

courses

No. of Participants

Sponsoring

Agency

Fund

received for

training

(Rs.)

Gen Others SC ST

M F M F M F M F

35

Table 5.6 Evaluation/Follow up & Impact of the training programmes conducted by the KVK (all types of trainings) Name of KVK Title of the training No. of

trainees Change in

knowledge (Score)

Change in Production (q/ha)

Change in Income (Rs) Impact on 1. Area expanded (ha) 2. No. of farmers adopted (no.) 3. % change in knowledge, production &

Income Before After Before After Before After

Bhadrak Pond preparation and pre-

stocking management in

pisciculture tanks

30 50 80 12 16 120000 160000 1. Area expanded (ha): 520 ha

2. No. of farmers adopted (no.): 495

3. % change in knowledge=60 Production=33

& Income=33

Bhadrak Post-stocking liming

manuring Fertilisation and

supplementary feeding in

pisciculture tanks

30 35 70 12 18 120000 180000 1. Area expanded (ha): 475 ha

2. No. of farmers adopted (no.): 431

3. % change in knowledge=100

Production=50 & Income=50

Bhadrak Repeated stocking and

repeated harvesting

method of pisciculture

30 25 70 13 30 130000 300000 1. Area expanded (ha): 422 ha

2. No. of farmers adopted (no.): 354

3. % change in knowledge=180

Production=131 & Income=131

Bhadrak Integrated fish farming 25 40 70 12 20 120000 200000 1. Area expanded (ha): 362 ha

2. No. of farmers adopted (no.):342

3. % change in knowledge=75 Production=66

& Income=66

Bhadrak Package of practices for

fish-cum-horticulture

integration

25 40 75 12 18 120000 180000 1. Area expanded (ha): 477 ha

2. No. of farmers adopted (no.):456

3. % change in knowledge=88 Production=50

& Income=50

Bhadrak Year-round sustainable

yearlings/ stunted

fingerlings production

techniques

25 20 70 15 34 187500 425000 1. Area expanded (ha): 158 ha

2. No. of farmers adopted (no.): 95

3. % change in knowledge=200

Production=127 & Income=127

Bhadrak Quality Seed Production

(Fry Fingerlings Stunted

Fingerlings /yearlings) of

Indian Major carps

25 25 70 14 28 175000 350000 1. Area expanded (ha): 310 ha

2. No. of farmers adopted (no.): 296

3. % change in knowledge=180

Production=100 & Income=100

Bhadrak Prophylaxis and Fish

disease control in

Pisciculture tanks

30 30 60 12 20 130000 300000 1. Area expanded (ha): 420 ha

2. No. of farmers adopted (no.): 400

3. % change in knowledge=100

Production=67 & Income=67

Bhadrak Fish-cum-duck farming

in small backyard tanks

30 30 70 12 24 130000 240000 1. Area expanded (ha): 42 ha

2. No. of farmers adopted (no.):1 18

3. % change in knowledge=133

Production=100 & Income=100

36

Bhadrak Pond water feed and

disease management in

fresh water prawn culture

30 25 70 12 26 130000 260000 1. Area expanded (ha): 100 ha

2. No. of farmers adopted (no.): 163

3. % change in knowledge=180

Production=117 & Income=117

Bhadrak Paddy straw mushroom

cultivation

25 25 70 0.6-

0.7kg/bed

1kg/bed 60-70/bed 100/bed 1. Area expanded : 367 village

2. No. of farmers adopted (no.): 1381

3. % change in knowledge=180,

Production=66.7 & Income=66.7

Bhadrak Oyster mushroom production

25 10 70 1.0kg/bag 1.8kg/bag 50/bag 90/bag 1. Area expanded : 25-30 village

2. No. of farmers adopted (no.): 60-70

3. % change in knowledge=600, Production=

80 & Income=80

Bhadrak Commercial mushroom production

30 15 60 0.5-0.6kg/bed

1kg/bed 50-60/bed 100/bed 1. Area expanded : 367 village

2. No. of farmers adopted (no.): 1381

3. % change in knowledge=300, Production=

100 & Income=100

Bhadrak Preparation of Paddy craft

25 0 70 0 100 0 400/pc 1. Area expanded : 25 villages

2. No. of farmers adopted (no.): 25-30

3. % change in knowledge=100,

Bhadrak Value addition seasonal fruits & vegetables

25 10 60 1. Area expanded :

2. No. of farmers adopted (no.):

3. % change in knowledge=500,

Bhadrak Production of Paddy

straw mushroom under

low cost poly house in

winter.

25 10 70 0 1kg/bed 0 150/bed 1. Area expanded : 35 village of 6block

2. No. of farmers adopted (no.): 231

3. % change in knowledge=600

Production=100 & Income=100

Bhadrak Sorting , Grading,

Packaging of Mushroom 25 40 70 - - 90/bed 100/bed 1. Area expanded : 10-12 village

2. No. of farmers adopted (no.): 50-60

% change in knowledge=75

& Income=11 Bhadrak Value addition of

mushroom 25 10 70 - - - - 1. Area expanded : 20-25 village

2. No. of farmers adopted (no.): 50-60

% change in knowledge=600

Bhadrak Seed treatment for

minimizing disease

incidence in rice

30 1.4 2.2 41.2 44.6 16200 22800 1. Area expanded (ha) : 250 2. No. of farmers adopted (no.): 340 3. % change in knowledge: 57.14, Production: 8.25, Income: 40.74

Bhadrak Insect pest and disease

management in rice 30 1.6 2.5 40.6 46.8 15000 24500 1. Area expanded (ha) : 90

2. No. of farmers adopted (no.): 185 3. % change in knowledge: 56.25, Production: 15.27, Income:63.33

37

Bhadrak Insect pest and disease

management in brinjal

and tomato

30 1.5 2.4 234.5 268.2 80300 108600 1. Area expanded (ha) : 40 2. No. of farmers adopted (no.): 145 3. % change in knowledge: 60.00, Production:14.37, Income:35.24

Bhadrak Insect pest and disease

management in cole

crops

30 1.4 2.3 248.2 279.5 75600 98500 1. Area expanded (ha) : 30 2. No. of farmers adopted (no.): 120 3. % change in knowledge: 64.29, Production: 12.61, Income:30.29

Bhadrak Insect pest and disease

management in toria 30 1.3 2.0 6.5 7.8 8400 11200 1. Area expanded (ha) : 60

2. No. of farmers adopted (no.): 110 3. % change in knowledge:53.85, Production: 20.0, Income:33.33

Bhadrak Insect pest and disease

management in

sunflower

30 1.4 2.0 14.6 18.2 21300 25800 1. Area expanded (ha) : 45 2. No. of farmers adopted (no.): 110 3. % change in knowledge: 42.86, Production: 24.66, Income:21.13

38

6. ACTIVITIES

Name of the KVK

Activity

No. of

activities

(Targeted)

No. of

activities

(Achieved)

Detail of Participants Remarks

Farmers

(Others)

SC/ST

(Farmers)

Extension

Officials Purpose Topic s Crop Stages

M F M F M F

Bhadrak Field Day

12 4 87 46 15 2 5 1

Realizing the benefits of FLD and Spreading

of technology

FLD technologies Harvesting

Bhadrak Kisan Mela 1 1 165 40 108 37 12 7 Awareness generation Sustainable agriculture

Bhadrak Exhibition

2 3 260 57 80 23 16 7

Demonstration of new

technology and product

Improved production

technology

Bhadrak Film Show

30 30 313 81 121 55 0 0

Visual display of

technology

Improved production

technology

Different

stages of crop growth

Bhadrak Method

Demonstrations

20 16 249 37 72 14 8 2

Skill transfer Seed treatment, Nursery

treatment, Poison

baiting,Spraying technique ,Installation of Spider trap,

Zero till planting

Different

stages of crop

growth

Bhadrak Farmers Seminar 2 1 34 0 6 0 2 0

Interaction on issues Pest management in rice Crop growth stage

Bhadrak Group meetings 8 8 94 12 36 8 0 0

Interaction INM, IPM, Weed

management, storage

Different crop

growth stages

Bhadrak Lectures delivered

as resource persons 24 28 579 83 66 10 27 10

Training to farmers, SHGs and extension

officials

Different aspects of agriculture And allied sector

Bhadrak Newspaper coverage

8 4

Mass awareness Technology on agriculture and allied sector

Different stages of crop

growth

Bhadrak Radio talks

7 8 Mass awareness Technology on agriculture and allied sector

Different

stages of crop growth

Bhadrak TV talks

7 7 Mass awareness Technology on agriculture and allied sector

Different

stages of crop growth

Bhadrak Popular articles

10 8 Mass awareness

Technology on agriculture and allied sector

Different

stages of crop

growth

Bhadrak Extension Literature 5 4 Mass awareness

Mushroom production, IPM

in oil seed

Bhadrak Farm advisory

Services 150 116 490 55 225 40 22 8 Agro advisory

Crop and situation specific advisory service

Different

stages of crop growth

Bhadrak Scientific visit to

farmers field 100 368 1610 421 483 150 0 0 Field diagnosis

Major field related problems

Different

stages of crop growth

Bhadrak Farmers visit to

KVK 110 1111 713 120 226 52 0 0 Need based diagnosis

Major field related

problems

Different

stages of crop

growth

Bhadrak Diagnostic visits 32 35 140 35 72 28 6 2 Field diagnosis Emerging problems on Different

39

Name of the KVK

Activity

No. of

activities

(Targeted)

No. of

activities

(Achieved)

Detail of Participants Remarks

Farmers

(Others)

SC/ST

(Farmers)

Extension

Officials Purpose Topic s Crop Stages

M F M F M F nutrient and pest management

stages of crop growth

Bhadrak Exposure visits

1 2 104 16 31 19 7 3

Exposure to KVK

demo units and IFS

units

Improved technologies and

practices

Bhadrak Ex-trainees

Sammelan 4 1 29 0 11 0 0 0

Impact of training IPM in vegetables Crop growth

stage

Bhadrak Soil test campaigns 3 1 44 0 6 0 0 0 Awareness generation Benefits of soil testing

Bhadrak Farm Science Club

conveners meet 4 1 29 0 1 0 0 0 Awareness generation Agriculture technologies

Bhadrak Mahila Mandals

conveners meetings 1 1 0 30 0 0 0 0 Awareness generation Storage techniques

Harvesting

and storage

Bhadrak Celebration of

important days

2 3 75 15 32 18 1 0

Celebration to realize

the importance

World environment day,

World Food Day & Women

in Agril Day

Bhadrak Farmers Scientist

Interaction 2 3 105 32 42 16 14 5 Interaction on

problems in

agriculture and allied

sector

Insect Pest Management contingent crop measures

Crop growth stage

Bhadrak Seed treatment

campaign 1 1 32 0 8 0 Awareness generation Benefits of seed treatment

Bhadrak FIG meeting 2 2 49 1 10 0 Interaction Problems in jute cultivation,

Seasonal management of honey bees

Crop growth

stage

Bhadrak Awareness

programme 1 1 35 0 4 1 Awareness generation Biological control in rice Crop growth stage

Bhadrak Field Diagnostic

camp 1 1 29 0 1 0

Diagnosis of field

problems Insect and disease pest

Crop growth

stage

40

7. Literature Developed/Published (with full title, author & reference)

7.1 KVK Newsletters

KVK Name Date of start Periodicity Number of copies printed Number of copies distributed Bhadrak June 2013 Half yearly 500 350

7.2 Literature developed/published

KVK Name Type Title Author’s name Number of copies

Bhadrak Booklet IPM in oilseed crops Dr. U.S Nayak 250

Bhadrak Booklet Mushroom production Dr. L.P Pradhan 500

Bhadrak Booklet Contingency crop planning Dr U.S Nayak & Dr A.Das 250

Bhadrak Pamphlets Spodoptera management in mustard Dr U.S Nayak 2000

7.3 Details of Electronic Media Produced

KVK Name Type of media (CD / VCD /

DVD / Audio-Cassette)

Title of the programme Number

Bhadrak DVD Winter Fish Disease and Feed Management 50

Bhadrak DVD Biological control of Mustard Aphid 50

8. Production and supply of Technological products 8.1 SEED production

KVK Name

Major

group/class Crop Variety

Quantity

(qt.)

Value

(Rs.)

Provided

to No. of

Farmers

Expected

area

coverage

(ha.)

Bhadrak Cereals Paddy MTU-7029(Swarna) 104.6 244764 300 4.0

Bhadrak Cereals Paddy Swarna sub-1 82.2 192348 240 4.0

8.2 Planting Material production

KVK

Name

Major

group/class Crop Variety Nos.

Value

(Rs.)

Provided

to No. of

Farmers

Expected

area

coverage

(ha.)

41

KVK

Name

Major

group/class Crop Variety Nos.

Value

(Rs.)

Provided

to No. of

Farmers

Expected

area

coverage

(ha.)

Bhadrak Trees Teak - 923 7384 40 0.5

Bhadrak Trees Mangium - 1558 7790 250 5.5

Bhadrak Trees Sissoo - 100 500 15 0.5

Bhadrak Trees Gambhar - 170 850 20 0.25

Bhadrak Trees Bamboo - 250 2400 35 1.0

Bhadrak Trees Mahogany - 55 275 15 0.25

Bhadrak Trees Acacia - 3110 15550 560 10

Bhadrak Trees Others - 995 4975 420 1.5

Bhadrak Medicinal Brahmi - 60 300 20 0.001

Bhadrak Medicinal Sandal Wood 78 1560 45 0.5

Bhadrak Medicinal Others 250 2300 50 0.5

Bhadrak Mushroom spawn Mushroom spawn Paddy straw & Oyster mushroom 3800 46571 50

Bhadrak Vegetables Banana Gajabantal 642 963 24

Bhadrak Vegetables Cole crop Real ball, Snow white 2000 800 40

Bhadrak Vegetables Solanaceous crop Tarini,BT-10,Utkal Ava and U. Rashmi 6025 2410 82

Bhadrak Vegetables Onion Bhima super 1000 600 10

8.3 Production Units (bio-agents / bio pesticides/ bio fertilizers etc.) * Name of product should follow same pattern and spelled correct

KVK Name

Major Group Bio agent/Bio fertilizers /Bio Pesticides

Name of the Product

Qty (In Kg) Qty (In No)

Value (Rs.) Provided to

No. of

Farmers

Expected

area

coverage

(ha.)

Bhadrak Bio Agents Nil

Bhadrak Bio Agents Nil

Bhadrak Bio Fertilizer Vermicompost 600 3000 15

Bhadrak Bio Fertilizer Nil

8.4 Livestock and fisheries production

KVK Name Name of the animal / bird / aquatics Breed Type of Produce Qty. (kg/qt./litre ) Value (Rs.) No. of

Beneficiaries

Bhadrak Fisheries Tilapia Tilapia juveniles 10000 10000 5

Bhadrak Fisheries IMC Fish ( IMC) spawns 7100000 49700 16

Bhadrak Fisheries IMC Stunted Yearlings/

Stunted Fingerlings

44584 55730 21

42

9. Activities of Soil and Water Testing Laboratory 9.1 Details of soil samples analyzed so far :

KVK Name Status of

establishment

of Lab

Year of

establishment

Details No. of Samples No. of Farmers No. of Villages Amount realized

Soil report

distributed to the

farmers (Nos)

Bhadrak Established 2006 269 269 35 1065 269

9.2 Details of water samples analyzed so far :

KVK Name Status of

establishment

of Lab

Year of

establishment

Details No. of Samples No. of Farmers No. of Villages Amount realized

Water report

distributed to the

farmers (Nos)

Bhadrak Established 2006 93 93 20 465 93

10. Rainwater Harvesting

Training programmes conducted by using Rainwater Harvesting Demonstration Unit- Not Applicable

Name of KVK Date Title of the training course

Client

(PF/RY/EF) No. of

Courses

No. of Participants

including SC/ST

No. of SC/ST Participants

Male Female Total Male Female Total

11. Utilization of Farmers Hostel facilities- Not Applicable

KVK Name Months Year Title of the training course

Duration

of training

No. of

trainees

stayed

Trainee

days

(days

stayed)

Reason for short

fall (if any)

Accommodation

available (No. of

beds)

12. Utilization of Staff Quarters facilities KVK Name Year of construction Year of allotment No. of quarters occupied No. of quarters vacant Reasons for vacant quarters, if any

Bhadrak 2005 3 nos. 2 nos. since September-2010 Not in habitable condition

13. Details of SAC Meeting

43

KVK Name Date of SAC

meeting

No. of SAC

members attended Major recommendations

Bhadrak 13.11.2013 25

Safflower cultivation in saline areas, Commecrialzation of paddy craft which can be marketed through

ORMAS, Bayanika,

OFT will be conducted OUAT released aromatic rice variety “New Acharmati” against “Poornabhog”. Emphasized for trail on Acacia auriculiformis X Acacia mangium hybrids for plantation,

KMA service users he suggested to enroll the Farmers club members and Krushak sathis. KVK to access the production potentiality of rice in an area of 2.0acre of the instructional farm

practicing all best management practices.

All the important crops of the district (best varieties) should be placed in the cafeteria.

KVK to promote readymade organic fertilizers to reduce the dependents of farmers on chemical

fertilizers.

The demonstration of zero tillage in all the seven blocks of the district with involvement of more

farmers.

KVK to conduct an OFT and to prepare block wise recommended fertilizer dose for the crops based on

the soil maps prepared by STCR project, OUAT, Bhubaneswar

KVK may go for quality planting material production of Pani saru, Elephant foot yam (Gajendra) and

Yam to meet the increasing demand of farmers.

The more number of nucleus box for honey bee colony production.

14. Status of Kisan Mobile Advisory (KVK-KMA) KVK

Name

No. of

messages

sent

No. of beneficiary Sponsoring agency (NIC,

Farmers Portal, etc.)

Major recommendations

Farmers Ext. Pers.

Bhadrak 116 840 75 Service Provided by M/s Pacific

Technologies ,Nagpur, &

Farmers Portal

Agami Kharif phasala chasa kariba pain mrutika praikshya karibaku

chahoon thile namuna mati sangraha kari Krishi Vigyan Kendra re

parikshya karantu.

Dhanicha chasa kariba pain acre prati 10kg hisabare manji agatura

sangraha kari niantu.

Dhana phasala Khira dhariba arambha hele gandhi poka ku niyantrana

kariba pain 1liter pani prati 1.5ml Nuvan spray karantu. Nursery pokhari re

dimba / Spawn chhadiba purba ru jalaja poka gudiku mariba pain Acre-

meter prati 40ml 'CLINAR' ausadha ku anyuna 40balti pani re mishai

prayoga karantu.

Pala chhatu re bed khola re pakai thile Adhika garam hele bed ku kholi

pani sinchan karibae nahi kintu upar pata O Tala pata ku pani sinchan kari

se jagatiku thanda rakhantu.

Dhana phasalare Khira dhokiba samayare jalara abhaba rakhantu nahin.

Potala ra Nimnamukhi paunsia roga ra daman paini 1liter pani prati 1.5g

Thiophenate methyl ba 1.5g Chlorothalonil ku prayoga karantu.

44

15. Status of Convergence with various agricultural schemes (Central & State sponsored) KVK

Name Name of scheme

Name of Agency

(Central/state)

Funds received

(Rs.) Activities organized

Operational Area Remarks

Bhadrak BGREI State 24511 Technical Monitoring BGREI programme Seven blocks

Bhadrak ATMA State 20000 Farmer Scientist’s Interaction Khirasahi Village

Bhadrak ATMA State 10000 Accelerated Pulse Production Programme (A3P) Bhandaripokhari block

Bhadrak RKVY Central 800000 External electrification of KVK campus KVK Campus

Bhadrak RKVY Central 400000 Internal electrification administrative building KVK Campus

Bhadrak RKVY Central 3300000 Renovation of Farmers’ Hostel KVK Campus

Bhadrak RKVY Central 300000 Purchase of Furniture for the Farmers’ Hostel KVK Campus

16. Status of Revolving Funds (Rs.) KVK Name Account No. Opening balance (Rs.) Closing balance (Rs.) Current status (Rs.)

Bhadrak 30530545584 295991.00 287500.00 287500.00

Bank Interest-Rs. 17493.00, Expenditure-Rs. 640389, Sale Proceed-Rs. 614405, Balance- Rs. 287500.00

17. Awards & Recognitions

KVK Name Name of award /awardee Type of award

(Ind./Group/Inst./Farmer) Awarding Organizations

Amount received

Bhadrak Pabitra Uchhayat Ind. KVK Bhadrak

Bhadrak Chandra Sekhar Mandal Ind. KVK Bhadrak

Bhadrak Jayanti Moharana Ind. KVK Bhadrak

18. Details of KVK Agro-technological Park .

a) Have you prepared layout plan, where sent? S .No. Name of KVK Technology park proposal developed(yes/no) If yes, where sent ? (ZPD/DES/any other, pl. sp.)

1 Bhadrak Yes DES

b) Details about Technology Park Name of KVK Name of Component of Park Detail Information (If established)

Bhadrak Crop Cafeteria 18 different Aromatic varities of Rice and the crops has been harvested.

Technology Desk

Visitors Gallery

Technology Exhibition

45

Technology Gate-Valve

c). Crop Cafeteria- Sr. No. Theme of Crop Cafeteria No. of Crop Cafeteria

1 Aromatic Rice Varieties 1

19. Farm Innovators- list of 10 Farm Innovators from the District Sr. No. Name of KVK Name of Farm Innovator Name of the Innovation Address of the farmer with Mobile No.

1 Bhadrak Girija Shankar Nayak S/o:-Late

Gouranga Sundar

IMC culture in salinized and deserted shrimp ponds Village / P.O.:- Balimunda Block:-

Basudevpur Bhadrak

2 Bhadrak Bairagi Charan Dhal , S/o:-

Late Raghunath

Detoxification of Mahua Oil Cake by soaking in earthen pits

and using it for monthly manuring of fish ponds

At/P.O.- Randia Block/Dist.- Bhadrak

3 Bhadrak Simant Kumar Keshi , S/o:-

Prafulla

Detoxification of Mahua Oil Cake by soaking in cement

cisterns and using it for monthly manuring of fish ponds

Village:- Parasinga Block/Dist.- Bhadrak

4 Bhadrak Kashinath Behera S/o:- Late

Baidhar

Homeopathy formulations for fish disease prophylaxis Village:-Jamajodi P.O.:-Gadi Via:- Pirahat

bazaar Block:-Tihidi Dist:Bhadrak

5 Bhadrak Mrs. Jayanti Moharana Mushroom cultivation in controlled condition Mirzapur, Dhamnagar, Bhadrak,

6 Bhadrak Mr. Azizur Raheman Khan Quality spawn production Saidabad, Bhadrak,

7 Bhadrak Mr. Chandra Sekhar Mandal ITK for pest management Suanapada, Bonth, Bhadrak

20. KVK interaction with progressive farmers

Sr. No. Date and month of interaction programme with progressive farmers No. of progressive farmers to be participated

21. Outreach of KVK

Name of KVK Number of Blocks Number of Villages

Intensive Extensive Intensive Extensive

Bhadrak 4 3 11 21

Intensive- OFTS, FLDS etc

Extensive- Literatures, Publications, Awareness programmes etc.

22. Technology Demonstration under Tribal Sub Plan on Pulses/ Programme on Harnessing Pulses/ Quality Protein

Maize, if applicable.

46

Sr.

No.

Name of crop under Technology

demonstration

Area under the

programme

No. of Extension

Activities

Remarks / Lessons

learnt

23. KVK Ring Sr. No. Name of Ring Partner Sharing Activity Lessons learnt/ Experiences gained.

1 KVK, Baliapal, Balasore Human resource sharing for organizing kisan mela and

farmer-scientist interaction

24. Important visitors to KVK Name of KVK Name of Visitor Date of Visit ICAR SAUs Others Remarks Bhadrak Prof. M.Kar, Honb’le Vice-Chancellor,

OUAT

13.11.2013 - SAUs - Participated in KVK Bhadrak SAC

meeting

Bhadrak Prof. S.S.Nanda, Dean, Extension Education,

OUAT

28.01.2014 - SAUs - Participated in KVK Bhadrak Kisan

Mela at Khirasahi, Bhadrak

Bhadrak Prof. R.K.Raj, Joint Director, Extension

Education, OUAT

13.11.2013 - SAUs Participated in KVK Bhadrak SAC

meeting

Bhadrak Dr. A.P.Diwedi, Sr.Scienctist, O/o ZPD,

Zone-VII, Jabalpur

29.10.2013 ICAR Review of KVK activities.

25. Status of KVK Website: Sr.

No.

Name of KVK Date of start of website No. of updates since inception No. of visitors

1 Bhadrak 05.05.2011 2

26. E-CONNECTIVITY- Not Available Name of KVK Number and Date of Lecture delivered from KVK Hub No. of lectors

organized by KVK

Brief achievements Remarks

Date No. of Staff

attended

No. of call received

from Hub

No. of Call mate to Hub by KVK

27. Status of RTI Sr.

No.

Name of KVK No. of RTI applications received No. of RTI appeals Remarks

1 Bhadrak Nil Nil

28. Status of Citizen Charter

47

Sr.

No.

Name of KVK Query received( Nos) Query Disposed( Nos) Remarks

Bhadrak 607 607

29. Attended HRD Programmes organized by ZPD

Name of KVK Name of Staff Post held Programme attended (Nos) Remarks

Bhadrak Sri Manoj Kumar Jena SMS (Soil Sc.) 1 Training cum workshop on Rice production technologies

Total 1

Name of KVK Total Number of staff Attended HRD Programme

organized by ZPD (nos) Total Number of Programme attended (Nos)

Bhadrak 1 1

30. Attended HRD Programmes organized by DES

Name of KVK Name of Staff Post held Programme attended (Nos) Remarks

Bhadrak Dr. Aurovinda Das Programme Coordinator 1

Bhadrak Sri Ambika Prasad Nayak SMS (Fishery) 2 Orientation-1 and on Backyard Poultry-1

Bhadrak Sri Manoj Kumar Jena SMS (Soil Sc.) 1

Bhadrak Dr. Umasankar Nayak SMS (Plant Protection) 1

Bhadrak Dr. Laxmi Priya Pradhan SMS (Home Sc.) 1

Bhadrak Sri Jeeban Kumar Biswal PA (Computer) 1 Orientation Training

Bhadrak Sri Debashis Nayak Farm Manager 1

Bhadrak Sri Gayadhar Shial PA (Forestry) 1

Name of KVK Total Number of staff Attended HRD Programmes organized by DES (nos) Total Number of Programmes attended (Nos)

Bhadrak 8 9

31. Attended HRD Programmes by KVK Staff (Refresher course, Short course, Training programme etc.) -Nil

Name of

KVK

Name of Staff Post held Programmes

attended (Nos) Remarks

Name of KVK Total Number of staff Attended HRD Programmes by KVK staff (nos) Total Number of Programmes attended (Nos)

32. Agri alert report (Epidemic, high serious nature problem, Cyclone etc. reported first time to ZPD, SAU, Agri. Deptt. and ICAR)

48

Name of KVK Alert observed

Particulars

Reported to organization

KVK Bhadrak 2 Spodoptera infestation in mustard , Mite attack in rice Agriculture department, SAU

33. DETAILS OF TECHNOLOGY WEEK CELEBRATIONS Name of KVK Types of Activities

No. of

Activities

Number of

Participants

Related crop/livestock technology

34. INTERVENTIONS ON DROUGHT MITIGATION Introduction of alternate crops/varieties Name of KVK Crops/cultivars Area (ha) Number of beneficiaries

Major area coverage under alternate crops/varieties Name of KVK Crops Area (ha) Number of beneficiaries

Farmers-scientists interaction on livestock management Name of KVK Livestock components Number of interactions No. of participants

Animal health camps organized Name of KVK Number of camps No.of animals No.of farmers

Seed distribution in drought hit states Name of KVK Crops Quantity (qtl) Coverage of

area (ha)

Number of

farmers

Seedlings and Saplings distributed Name of KVK Crops Quantity (No.s) Coverage of

area (ha)

Number of

farmers

Seedlings

49

Bio-control Agents Name of KVK Bio-control Agents

Quantity (q) Coverage of

Area (ha)

No. of farmers

Bio-Fertilizer Name of KVK Bio-Fertilizer Quantity (kg) Coverage of Area (ha) No. of farmers

Verms Produced Name of KVK Verms Produced Quantity (q) Coverage of

Area (ha)

No. of Farmers

Large scale adoption of resource conservation technologies Name of KVK Crops/cultivars and gist of resource conservation technologies introduced Area (ha) Number of

farmers

Awareness campaign Name of KVK Meetings Gosthies Field days Farmers fair Exhibition Film show

No. No. of

farmers

No. No. of

farmers

No. No. of

farmers

No. No. of

farmers

No. No. of farmers No. No. of

farmers

35. Proposal of NICRA 1. Technologies to be Demonstrated

Name of Technology Name of Crop Area (ha.) Yield % change in Yield No. of farmers benefitted

2. Proposed Extension Activities in NICRA Village

Name of Activity Number of Participants/Beneficiaries to be Covered

Farmers Farm Women Official Total

3. Proposed Training Activities in NICRA Village

Name of Activity Number of Participants/Beneficiaries to be Covered

50

Farmers Farm Women Official Total

4. Proposed Activities for Fodder Bank

Established (Years) Capacity Current Status

5. Proposed Activities for Seed Bank

Established (Years) Capacity Current Status

6. Public Representative/District Administration Visited in NICRA Village

Name of Representative/Officer Designation Date of Visit Any Special Remark by Visitors

7. Feedback of Farmers for future improvement, if any.

36. Proposed works under NAIP (in NAIP monitoring format)

37. Case study / Success Story to be developed – Two best only in the following format

Name of the KVK, TITLE, Introduction, KVK intervention, Output, Outcome, Impact

Sr. no. Name of KVK No. of success stories No. of case studies

1 Bhadrak 1 2

TITLE OF SUCCESS STORY:-

“CARP CULTURE IN ABANDONED SHRIMP PONDS – A WAY TO ECOLOGICAL RESTORATION”

51

INTRODUCTION:-

Sri Girija Shankar Nayak is an educated leading fish farmer of Balimunda village (Basudevpur block) of Bhadrak district. During the year

1996, he constructed 6 number of ponds of 7 acres (2.8 ha) water spread area (WSA) in a barren land of his paternal property and started tiger

shrimp farming in it. He had been utilizing the saline creek water during high tide to fill up his shrimp ponds. In the Initial years the production was

very good. Till the end of 2000, the average production was 3 MT shrimps/ha/year. But from 2001 to end of 2005, he faced problems like

frequently occurrence of deadly viral diseases like WSSV (White-spot syndrome virus), MBV (Monodon baculo-virus), Yellow-head disease and

the ban imposed by Government of India to use antibiotics for treatment shrimp diseases. He incurred loss in lakhs of rupees.

KVK INTERVENTION:-

He was mentally in a very depressed state when came in contact with KVK, Bhadrak in 2007 . By that time he tried culture of almost all

locally available substitute candidate species like :- Bhekti (Sea-bass), prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) and mud-crab fattening etc. in these

ponds but result-wise he was not satisfied. The availability of quality seeds of these alternate candidate species in desired quantities was the major

constraint posed before him. He was desperately searching for a technology, which is viable as well profitable as sustainable. The KVK fishery

scientist visited his site, suggested him to carry out ‘Pond rinsing’ (Ploughing of pond bottom, harvesting of rain water upto 1 feet level and then

draining it out completely). Accordingly he repeated the process 4 to 5 times during the monsoon season of year 2007. That process substantially

reduced the salt content in the soil. Then rain water was harvested upto 4 feet level in 4 number of stocking tanks of 1.5 acre WSA each. These

ponds were then properly limed, manured and stocked with IMC yearlings of average body weight 100g at a density 3000 numbers per acre. The

water and feed management practices were strictly followed. In a month, the fishes attained an average body weight of 250g. Seeing the result, he

was enlivened, which motivated him to invest Rs.5 lakhs to dig 2 number of bore wells of 800 feet deep as perennial fresh water resources.

OUTPUT:-

By following multiple cropping pattern in pisciculture, at the end of March 2008, he could able to produce 10 MT of fish in just 4 harvests.

He started utilizing the 2 small tanks of WSA 0.5 acre each for nursery and rearing operations respectively. After that he never looked back. Now he

produces more than 18 MT marketable-size fishes from his farm in just 10 months (utilizing the rest 2 months of the year for pond drying and

preparation). At present the average fish production is more than 6.4 MT/ha/year. He invests Rs.8 lakhs as operational cost and earns a total income

of Rs.18 lakhs from his farm. He gets a net profit of Rs.10 lakhs in a year.

52

OUTCOME:-

Previously even grasses did not grow over the pond embankments due to hyper-saline condition of soil. By adopting fresh water carp culture,

the pond soil and the adjacent areas get gradually desalinized and are become suitable for growing horticultural crops. The technology is

economically viable and helps in restoring ecological balance.

IMPACT:-

Inspired by the success of Sri Nayak, 92 farmers of adjacent villages adopted the technology and around 500 acres of abandoned shrimp

ponds are now utilized for sustainable carp culture.

CASE STUDY: 1

Name of the KVK: KVK, Bhadrak

Title: Managing Tobacco Caterpillar Spodoptera litura in Mustard through community appracoch- A Case study from Bhadrak district of Odisha

Introduction:

Tobacco caterpillar, Spodoptera litura is a highly polyphagous insect infesting more than twenty commercial crops and rapidly developing

resistance to different group of insecticides. Though it is not a regular pest of mustard crop, due to favourable climatic condition during the current

year i.e. rabi 2013-14, it has created havoc by infesting more than 1000 ha of mustard crop in Bhadrak district . Larvae of this lepidopteran

defoliators fed on the leaves, flowers, pods and seeds of mustard crop drastically reducing the crop growth, vigour and yield. Initially the farmers

could not identify the pest as they have not seen it infesting their mustard crop earlier and applied a number of insecticides and their cocktail

mixtures without any appreciable level of control. Besides, this indiscriminate use of insecticides resulted in wide spread killing of beneficial insects

like pollinators (honey bees, bumble bees, butterflies) and predators (lady bird beetles, syrphid flies), caused immense health problems to farmers

and increased the cost of cultivation. The intensity and spread of infestation was so severe that the farmers were forced to harvest their crop before

maturity.

KVK intervention:

Scientists of Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Bhadrak visited the affected areas identified the pest and recommended an integrated approach for the

successful management of this leaf eating caterpillar. Farmers were advised to install pheromone traps for monitoring and mass trapping the male

53

moths, bird perches for natural bird predation of the larvae, create light fires in the evening hours to kill the moths and placing poison baits (by

mixing 150 g methomyl 40 SP with 10 kg rice bran, 1.5 kg jaggery and required amount of water) in the fields. Besides, dusting of chlorpyriphos

dusts or spraying of dichlorvos/ methomyl in the field bunds and need based foliar application of safer insecticides like emamectin benzoate and

indoxacarb during the evening hours was also recommended. Farmers were advised to adopt this IPM practice on community basis over a large

areas for reaping the maximum benefit of the technology. KVK has organized diagnostic visits, awareness camps and method demonstrations in the

adopted villages, distributed pamphlets and sent regular messages trough e-krishi sandesh programme for widespread adoption of IPM strategy by

the farmers. Technical guidance was given to the officials of agriculture department, NGO functionaries and farmers’ club members for wider

dissemination of the pest management strategy. This effort was undertaken on a campaign mode by organizing series of events involving various

stakeholders.

Output, Outcome and Impact:

This integrated approach was not only found to be effective and economical in minimizing the damage of this polyphagous pest but also proved to

be safer to the beneficial insects like pollinators and predators in the mustard eco-system. There has been significant increase in the population of

honey bees, bumble bees and other pollinators and natural predators like lady bird beetle, syrphid flies and lace wing bugs. There was an

improvement in seed setting in the IPM plots due to more effective pollination compared to the farmers’ practice of indiscriminate application of

pesticides. Ultimately the pesticide load on the mustard growing areas was reduced significantly and the cost of plant protection minimized to a

great extent. The success of this endeavour was rapidly spread to the other mustard growing areas of the district and farmers were able to save their

mustard crop from the menace of tobacco caterpillar. The average yield in the demonstrated plots were recorded to be 7.8 q/ha compared to 6.4 q/ha

in the farmers’ practice. The farmers have developed a positive attitude towards the IPM concept and their education and conviction level has been

increased in managing this devastating insect pest.

Case Study: 2

Name of the KVK: KVK, Bhadrak

Title: Zero Till Cultivation of Mustard for Higher yield and Better Profitability

Introduction:

54

Mustard is one of the major oilseed crops in Bhadrak district occupying an area of 2300 ha during rabi season and is making very rapid stride in the

oil seed scenario of the district during last few years. Due to lack of assured irrigation facility this crop is mostly grown under residual moisture in

the rice based cropping systems with an average productivity of 6.5 q/ha. The area under this crop is rapidly increasing due to the coordinated effort

from KVK and district agriculture department and establishment of a stabilized marketing network. As more and more farmers are adopting

mustard cultivation for improving their economic condition, productivity enhancement of this crop is of paramount significance. Among the various

production constraints less winter period, moisture stress during flowering and pod formation, heavy incidence of aphids, improper nutrient and

weed management and poor seed setting are responsible for low productivity in mustard.

KVK intervention:

Keeping this in view KVK, Bhadrak has conducted a demonstration on improved toria production in 15 ha area at Kshirasahi village of Bhadrak

block and Barunei village of Tihidi block under its “Contingent Crop Planning” and “ATMA Convergence” programmes. These two programmes

were planned to restore the livelihoods of flood affected farming community. Emphasis was given on the zero till cultivation of mustard for

harvesting maximum benefit of resource conservation technology. CSISA, Bhubaneswar was associated in this programme in providing machine

and its technical support. Zero till seed cum fertilizer drill flutted roller planter was used in which seeds were mixed with appropriate amount of

NPK fertilizers and sown in residual soil mioisture after the harvest of kharif paddy. A lower seed rate of 7 kg/ha was used as against 10 kg/ha in

random planting followed by farmers. In addition to zero tillage other improved management practices like use of high yielding varieties, seed

treatment, application of herbicides, balanced nutrient management, application of secondary and micronutrients like sulphur and boron and

integrated pest management practices were also demonstrated in the farmers’ field. The farmers were also trained to conserve the pollinators like

honey bees and predators like lady bird beetles and syrphid flies in the mustard ecosystem through use of botanicals (neem based pesticides) and

safer insecticides during the afternoon hours.

Output, Outcome and Impact:

The average yield under demonstration was 7.7 q/ha as compared to 6.6 q/ha in farmers practices. Cost of cultivation under zero till planting

was minimized. The participating farmers were convinced about the benefits of zero tillage and other associated technologies. In order to popularize

this zero tillage based improved toria production technology, KVK, Bhadrak has organized a farmers-scientist interaction and exposure visit

55

programme, where more than 200 progressive farmers and 25 extension functionaries of all the blocks of the district participated and learnt about the

new technology. There has been increased awareness about this technology in the neighbouring villages and more and more farmers are showing

their interest to adopt this conservation agriculture practice to augment the yield, minimization of cost of cultivation and restore the soil health on

sustainable basis.

38. Well labeled Photographs for each activity of the KVK (Soft copies as well as hard copy- specially for all OFT along with the problem)

PROGRAMME COORDINATOR

KVK, BHADRAK