इज्जतनगर मंडल (पूर्वोत्तर रेलवे) की...

jsy çKkjsy çKkbTtruxj eaMy ¼iwoksZÙkj jsyos½ dh jktHkk"kk if=dkbTtruxj eaMy ¼iwoksZÙkj jsyos½ dh jktHkk"kk if=dk

ekpZ&2020

fu%'kqYd forj.k gsrq

lEidZ %lEidZ %jktHkk"kk foHkkxjktHkk"kk foHkkx

eaMy jsy izca/kd dk;kZy;] iwoksZÙkj jsyos] bTtruxj] cjsyh&243122eaMy jsy izca/kd dk;kZy;] iwoksZÙkj jsyos] bTtruxj] cjsyh&243122VsyhQksu% 22835@22837 (jsyos)] eks- 9760541604

bZesy% vkSjosclkbV%

[email protected] [email protected]

ner.indianrailways.gov.in/izzatnagar/rajbhasha

VsyhQksu% 22835@22837 (jsyos)] eks- 9760541604bZesy% [email protected] vkSj [email protected]

osclkbV%ner.indianrailways.gov.in/izzatnagar/rajbhasha

vuqØef.kdkvuqØef.kdklajkd

ijke'kZ

iz/kku laiknd

laiknd

laiknu lg;ksx

fp= lkStU;

fnus'k dqekj flag

vk'kh"k dqekj vxzoky

vt; ok".ksZ;

çHkkdj dqekj feJ

vkyksd dqekj

latho dqekj

vt; dqekj flag

tulaidZ foHkkx

eaMy jsy izca/kd

vij eaMy jsy çca/kd (bUÝk-)

vij eaMy jsy çca/kd (ifj-),oa

vij eq[; jktHkk"kk vf/kdkjh

jktHkk"kk vf/kdkjh

ofj"B vuqoknd

ofj"B vuqoknd

dfu"B vuqoknd

bTtruxj

lajkdfnus'k dqekj flag

eaMy jsy izca/kd

ijke'kZvk'kh"k dqekj vxzoky

vij eaMy jsy çca/kd (bUÝk-)

iz/kku laikndvt; ok".ksZ;

vij eaMy jsy çca/kd (ifj-),oa

vij eq[; jktHkk"kk vf/kdkjh

laikndçHkkdj dqekj feJ

jktHkk"kk vf/kdkjh

laiknu lg;ksxvkyksd dqekjofj"B vuqoknd

latho dqekjofj"B vuqoknd

vt; dqekj flag dfu"B vuqoknd

fp= lkStU;tulaidZ foHkkx

bTtruxj

( if=dk esa Ádkf'kr lkexzh esa O;Dr fopkj ys[kdksa @ jpukdkjksa ds vius gSa )

1 eaMy jsy çca/kd dk lans'k fnus'k dqekj flag 1

2ç/kku laiknd dh dye ls vt; ok".ksZ; 2

3vuqØef.kdk 3

4lans'k MkWŒ vkr mfeZys'k 4

5ys[k (vkneh;r dh 'kku & MkWŒ mfeZys'k) v'kksd [kqjkuk 5

6ys[k (fganh lkfgR; ds nSnhIreku uk= MkWŒ mfeZys'k)MkWŒ jke cgknqj O;fFkr* 6 & 10

7dfork (fganh cus fo'o dh Hkk"kk) MkWŒ eqjkjh yky lkjLor 10

8laLej.k lksu:ik fo'kky 11 & 13

9dfork (jsy esjh gelQja) MkWŒ lq/kkdj vk'kkoknh 13

10dfork (jkl ugha vk;k) gfj'kadj lDlsuk 13

11MkWŒ mfeZys'k dh yksdfç; xT+kysa ladfyr 14

12MkWŒ mfeZys'k ds yksdfç; xhr ladfyr 15

13MkWŒ mfeZys'k dh yksdfç; dfork,¡ ladfyr 16

14ys[k (xhr gSa ;k eksxjs ds Qwy) MkWŒ vkse feJ 17 & 19

15ys[k (ljdkjh dke&dkt esa ljy fganh dk ç;ksx)vk'kh"k dqekj vxzoky 20 & 21

16-X+kT+kysa eukst dqekj 21

17O;aX; (vehjh ds ets) ladfyr 22

18Msew 'ksM 'kqHke dqekj flag 23 & 24

19ys[k (lqjfkr jsy ifjpkyu gsrq -----) t;sUæ 'ks[kj xqIrk 25 & 26

20dfork (ge gSa jsydehZ) ukxs'oj ukFk JhokLro 26

21dfork (eq>ij bYtke gS) dqekj ftrsUæ 26

22dfork (vkidk vfHkuanu uhrw 27

23dfork (viuh ihj ns nks) çHkkdj feJ 27

24dfork (Q+ jeku) ihŒ dsŒ nhokuk 27

25dgkuh (dld) lq/khj dqekj panu* 28

26dfork (jsy dk lans'k) jke 'kadj 'kekZ çseh* 29

27dfork (,d fo/kok dk j[kk flUnwj gksrs ge) f'ko'kadj ;tqosZnh 29

28dfork (Hkksyk cpiu) xtsUæ iky flag 30

29dfork ([kwu ugha oks ikuh gS) xtsUæ iky flag 30

1 eaMy jsy çca/kd dk lans'k fnus'k dqekj flag 1

2ç/kku laiknd dh dye ls vt; ok".ksZ; 2

3vuqØef.kdk 3

4lans'k MkWŒ vkr mfeZys'k 4

5ys[k (vkneh;r dh 'kku & MkWŒ mfeZys'k) v'kksd [kqjkuk 5

6ys[k (fganh lkfgR; ds nSnhIreku uk= MkWŒ mfeZys'k)MkWŒ jke cgknqj O;fFkr* 6 & 10

7dfork (fganh cus fo'o dh Hkk"kk) MkWŒ eqjkjh yky lkjLor 10

8laLej.k lksu:ik fo'kky 11 & 13

9dfork (jsy esjh gelQja) MkWŒ lq/kkdj vk'kkoknh 13

10dfork (jkl ugha vk;k) gfj'kadj lDlsuk 13

11MkWŒ mfeZys'k dh yksdfç; xT+kysa ladfyr 14

12MkWŒ mfeZys'k ds yksdfç; xhr ladfyr 15

13MkWŒ mfeZys'k dh yksdfç; dfork,¡ ladfyr 16

14ys[k (xhr gSa ;k eksxjs ds Qwy) MkWŒ vkse feJ 17 & 19

15ys[k (ljdkjh dke&dkt esa ljy fganh dk ç;ksx)vk'kh"k dqekj vxzoky 20 & 21

16-X+kT+kysa eukst dqekj 21

17O;aX; (vehjh ds ets) ladfyr 22

18Msew 'ksM 'kqHke dqekj flag 23 & 24

19ys[k (lqjfkr jsy ifjpkyu gsrq -----) t;sUæ 'ks[kj xqIrk 25 & 26

20dfork (ge gSa jsydehZ) ukxs'oj ukFk JhokLro 26

21dfork (eq>ij bYtke gS) dqekj ftrsUæ 26

22dfork (vkidk vfHkuanu uhrw 27

23dfork (viuh ihj ns nks) çHkkdj feJ 27

24dfork (Q+ jeku) ihŒ dsŒ nhokuk 27

25dgkuh (dld) lq/khj dqekj panu* 28

26dfork (jsy dk lans'k) jke 'kadj 'kekZ çseh* 29

27dfork (,d fo/kok dk j[kk flUnwj gksrs ge) f'ko'kadj ;tqosZnh 29

28dfork (Hkksyk cpiu) xtsUæ iky flag 30

29dfork ([kwu ugha oks ikuh gS) xtsUæ iky flag 30

4

eq>s ;g tkudj vrho ÁlUurk gqbZ gS fd iwoksZŸkj jsyos dk

bTtruxj eaMy viuh jktHkk"k if=dk jsy ÁKk* dk esjs iwtuh;

firkJh MkW- mfeZys'k ds O;fDrRo vkSj dfrRo dks lefiZr vad

Ádkf'kr dj jgk gSA ;gk° ikBdksa dks ;g tkudkjh nsuk esjk drZO;

gS fd iwoksZRrj jsyos kjk o"kZ 2011 esa vknj.kh; firk th ds uke ls

mudh iq.; Lefr esa cnk;°w uxj ds jsyos LVs'ku ij jk"V™h; xhrdkj

Lo- MkW- mfeZys'k Lefr iqLrdky; ,oa okpuky; dh LFkkiuk Hkh

dh xbZ gS] tks cnk;w° tuin ds fuokfl;ksa ,oa ifjtuksa ds fy, xkSjo

dh ckr gSA blh ÿe esa jsy izKk* ds MkW- mfeZys'k Lefr vad dk

izdk'ku cnk;°w tuin vkSj fgUnh lkfgR; nksuksa ds gh xkSjo esa

Jhofº gSA MkW- mfeZys'k ;kuh /kqvk° phj dj ts+gu ij fctfy;ksa ds

fu'kka [khaprk gqvk x+t+ydkj] eu ds Lianu dks rjafxr xhrksa esa dg

nsus okyk xhrdkj] tkxj.k dk mn~?kks"kd dfo] lw;Z dh fdj.kksa lk

vkstLoh nksgkdkj] fj'rksa dh ck°lqjh ij lqjhyh 'kkfCnd ljxe dk

jpf;rk ftudk O;fDrRo lkeqfÊd lalkj dh rjg cgqr fojkV]

vn~Hkqr vkSj [+kwclwjr gSA muds O;fDrRo ,oa dfrRo dks ,d

egRoiw.kZ if=dk esa lekfgr djus dk Á;kl fd;k x;k gSA firk

dk lkFk bZ'oj ds lkFk tSlk gksrk gS blhfy, mudh ekStwnxh ls

thou csfQ+ ÿ gksus ds lkFk&lkFk ,slk Fkk tSlk fd ,d lq[kh thou

gksuk pkfg,A mudh xSj&ekStwnxh dk ,glkl fujarj gksrk gSA

if=dk ds ek/;e ls muds jpuk deZ vkSj thou ij vkbZ

gqbZ jpukvksa ,oa ys[kksa dks i<+us dk volj feysxkA ;g loZfofnr

gS fd muds ys[ku dh ;s O;kid Lohdfr rks Fkh gh fd fgUnh ds

ckSfºd vkSj vke ikBd rd lHkh us muds ys[ku dks Lohdkjk

vkSj ;gh ,d lPps jpukdkj dk gkfly Hkh gksrk gSA jsy izKk* dk

;g vad ,d 'kk'or r".kk ds dfo ls tqM+s dqN Nq,&vuNq,

igyqvksa dh vfHkO;fDr gS ftlds 'kCn&'kCn esa oks fojkV dfoRo

lekfgr gSA

eSa lHkh lEekuuh; ys[kdksa ,oa jpukdkjksa dk gkfnZd

vkHkkj O;Dr djrk gw° fd ftUgksaus bl vad ds fy, vius Hkko

lqeu izsf"kr fd;sA ikik tSls fojy] fo'ks"k] fo[;kr] fojkV

O;fDrRo ds ckjs esa dqN fy[k ikus ds fy, mUgha ds Lrj ds

ltukRed dkS'ky dh t+:jr gksrh gS tks fulansg eq>esa ugha gSA esjh

+d+kfcfy;r egt bruh gh gS eq>s mudk iq= gksus dk Q[k gkfly gS] zeq>s ekywe gS fd eSa ftruk T+;knk bl ckcr fy[kw°xk mruk T+;knk

& MkWŒ vkr ^mfeZys'k*lans'k

^l`tu* izksQsllZ dkyksuh]cnk;w¡ ¼m-iz-½ 243601

eks-% 09917085400email : [email protected]

web : www.drurmilesh.in

vki esjh detksfj;k° igpku ysaxsA blfy, cl bruk ghA

ikik dks lefiZr ;g vad ikBdksa ds ekul ij fQj ls MkW-

mfeZys'k ds uke dh nLrd nsxk] ,slk esjk fo'okl gSA if=dk ds

lajkd] lEiknd vkSj jpukdkj lk/kqokn ds ik= gSa] ftUgksaus

MkW- mfeZys'k Lefr vad* ds :i esa ,d vkstLoh jpukdkj dks

viuh 'kCnkatfy vfiZr dh gSA

xhr nks vkt okrkoj.k ds fy,,d vkokt nks tkxj.k ds fy,Hkwfedk vkSj v/;k; gSa lc oghdqN rks cnyks u, laLdj.k ds fy,

U;k; ds uke ij D;k fn;k gS gesaflQZ vfrpkj] dqaBk ej.k ds fy,eqX/k eu ikFkZ lk D;ksa vdeZ.; gksct pqdk deZ dk 'ka[k j.k ds fy,

vkt fo'okl ds lkFk lansg uslaf/k dj yh gS ikf.kxzg.k ds fy,jkt rt lk/kw gks jke ,slk dgk¡lk/kw rks vc gSa lhrk gj.k ds fy,

tks O;oLFkk pqHku dh voLFkk cusmB iM+ks Økafr ds vuqlj.k ds fy,y; dk y; gks vkej.k /;ku esaiaFk dk lkFk ns nks pj.k ds fy,

dksbZ drkZ Hkyk deZ dSls djs;fn u lEcU/k gks vf/kdj.k ds fy,tks iqjkru u, dks lnk nks"k nsoks iqjkru ugha vuqlj.k ds fy,

Mwcrs lw;Z ls dg mBk ;wa fn;kD;k fn;k gS gesa Lej.k ds fy,;g gS vijk/k ge 'k=q gSa tqYe dsgedks gS xoZ bl vkpj.k ds fy,

dfork

5

cnk;w° dh ljt+eha dks fdrus gh lkfgR;dkjksa ds uke ls tkuk

tkrk gSA vCnqy d+kfnj cnk;w°uh] Q+kuh cnk;°wuh] MkWå ctsUÊ voLFkh]

Hkwijke Hkwi*] 'kdhy cnk;w°uh] jk/kkjeu tks'k*] MkWå ukxsUÊ vkfn us

cnk;w° dh ljt+eha dks lkfgfR;d /kjk cukus esa vge~ Hkwfedk fuHkkbZ gS]

blh Js.kh esa ,d uke lkfgR; ds LrEHk jk"V™h; xhrdkj MkWå mfeZys'k

'ka[k/kkj dk gSA ftUgksaus cnk;w° Dyc] cnk;w° esa izR;sd o"kZ vk;ksftr gksus

okys cnk;w° egksRlo* dh uhao j[kdj vkSj ekVh ds gjflaxkj] cnk;w°

egksRlo* tSlh iqLrdsa izdkf'kr dj cnk;w° ds reke fgUnh&mnwZ ds

lkfgR;dkjksa ,oa dfo;ksa o 'kk;jksa dks ,d eap ij ykus dk dk;Z fd;kA

yksxksa ij muds lkfgfR;d O;fDrRo dk xgjk vlj iM+k vkSj Dyc ls

tqM+s yksxksa o vU; O;fDr;ksa esa lkfgfR;d #fp iSnk gqbZA dke;kc dfo

lEesyuksa ,ao eq'kk;jksa dk flyflyk izkjEHk gks x;kA

MkWå mfeZys'k us jk"V™h; Hkkoukvksa ls vksr&izksr viuh

jpukvksa ls ns'k&fons'kksa esa cnk;w° tuin dk uke jkS'ku fd;k] ftlds

fy, cnk;w° dh turk lnSo mudh vkHkkjh jgsxhA mPp dksfV dk

lkfgR;dkj og gksrk gS tks viuh d+ye vkSj dYiuk ls ,slh pht+sa

fudkyus dh kerk j[krk gks ftUgsa og ekurk gh ugha vfirq thrk Hkh gSA

MkWå mfeZys'k th vius fopkjksa dks ft;sA mudh 'kSyh esa uQ+klr vkSj

yrkQ+r FkhA mUgksaus dforkvksa vkSj x+t+yksa esa ijEijkvksa dks vk/kqfudrk

vkSj uohurk ds lkFk tksM+kA vkt ds oSKkfud ;qx esa vk/;kfRed ewY;ksa

dks ft+Unxh ds lkFk tksM+uk vko';d gS] ojuk vkneh dks ,d iw.kZ

balku dgykus dk gd ughaA vxj eSa ;g dgw° rks x+yr u gksxk fd

MkWå mfeZys'k lkfgfR;d Ωf"k Fks] mUgksaus viuh jpukvksa ds ek/;e ls

lkekftd ln~Hkko dks u;s vk;ke fn;sA

okLro esa mudk fpUru larqfyr FkkA nqfu;k ds bl jaxeap ij

izR;sd O;fDr dks vius drZO;ikyu ds deZ dks djus dh ln~izsj.kk

fuEu iafDr;ksa ds ek/;e ls nh tks vkt Hkh ;FkkFkZ gS vkSj ges'kk ;FkkFkZ

jgsxk&

vkneh;r dh 'kku gksrs gSa

Tkkus fdruksa dh tku gksrs gSa

tUe ls dksbZ dqN ugha gksrk

deZ ls lc egku gksrs gSa

ekr'kfDr ds lkjs Lo:i lEekuuh; gaS] mUgksaus csVh ds :i esa

ekr'kfDr ds lkalkfjd :i dks izkFkfedrk nsrs gq, ifjokj esa csVh dh

mifLFkfr dks iwjk egRo fn;kA csfV;ksa dks lefiZr mudk ,d eqDrd bl

izdkj gS fd &

ftuesa dqN usfd;k° ugha gksrha

mudh ;'k&csfy;k° ugha gksrha

vkys[k

lp rks ;s gS fd os vHkkxs gSa

ftuds ?kj csfV;k° ughsa gksrha

MkWå mfeZys”k 'ka[k/kkj th lkfgR; dk ,slk lkxj Fks ftldh

xgjkb;ksa dk irk yxkuk eqf”dy Fkk] mUgha ds 'kqHkk'kh"k ls esjs csVs dsoy

[kqjkuk dk p;u I.P.S. esa gqvk ftldh lQyrk dh laHkkouk muds kjk

iwoZ esa gh O;Dr dj nh x;h FkhA muds ltu esa ,d ,slh izsj.kk jgrh Fkh

tks ,d lksrs gq, balku dks Hkh txk ns vkSj O;fDr esa ubZ ≈tkZ dk lapkj

dj ns &

ge rks viuh [k+q'kh ls jksrs gSa] vki ukgd mnkl gksrs gSaA

Q+Ly [k+qf'k;ksa dh dkVus okys] cht igys x+eksa ds <ksrs gSaAA

'kk;j ;k dfo ,d ,sls ekSle ;a= dh rjg gS tks ges'kk dk;Z

djrk jgrk gS] dksbZ Hkh ekSle gks og blds t+jk&ls ifjorZu dks Hkh

Q+kSju vuqHko djrk gS vkSj mldks viuh jpukvksa ds ek/;e ls t+kfgj

djrk jgrk gSA lkekftd O;oLFkk esa ,d dfo dh ogh gkyr gS tks

ekuo 'kjhj esa vk°[kksa dh gqvk djrh gS] bu lHkh fo'ks"krkvksa ds ekfyd

Fks esjs cM+s HkkbZ leku esjs fe= MkWå mfeZys'k 'ka[k/kkj] mUgha dh lksgcrksa

vkSj izsj.kkvksa dk ifj.kke gS esjs kjk laikfnr ^'kkfe;kuk**

dkO;&ladyu dh lhjht+A ysfdu vQ+lksl fd lu 2005 esa og gekjs

chp u jgs fdUrq muds 'ksj vkSj mudh jpuk,° gekjs chp muds gksus dk

lnSo vkHkkl djkrh jgrh gSaaa ;Fkk&

my>uksa ds nkSj vkf[kj dc ugha gksaxs]

;kn rks gksxh gekjh ge ugha gksaxs

ftl ok.kh iq= us fgUnh txr~ esa vusd dhfrZekuksa dks LFkkfir

fd;k] ftlus ns'k D;k fons'k rd viuh izfrHkk dk Madk ctk;k] ogk°

vius ns'k dk uke jkS'ku fd;k] fdruh gh iqLrdksa dk ltu dj fgUnh

lkfgR; esa viuk ;ksxnku fn;k] ftudks vk'kq dfo gksus dk lkSHkkX;

izkIr Fkk] tks ns'kizse ds ,d vkn'kZ Fks] ftuds fn'kk funsZ'ku esa fdrus gh

Nk=&Nk=kvksa us fgUnh lkfgR; esa ihå,påMhå izkIr djus dk xkSjo

izkIr fd;kA ns'kisze dks ojh;rk ÿe esa j[krs gq, pkgs ft+Unk jgsa pkgs ej

tk,° ge & xk;saxs xk;saxs ge oansekrje~ tSlh ns'kHkfDr&iw.kZ jpukvksa dk

ltu dj Hkkjrokfl;ksa ds ‚n; esa ns'kizse dh vy[k txkbZ ,sls egku

O;fDrRo MkWå mfeZys'k dks ;qx;qxkUrj rd ns'koklh ;kn j[ksaxsA eSa

mudh Lefr esa gksus okys lHkh dk;Zÿeksa ,oe~ iz;klksa ds fy,

vk;kstdksa@laLFkkvksa dks lk/kqokn nsrk gw°A

vkneh;r dh 'kku & MkW0 mfeZys'k & v'kksd [kqjkuk

lEiknd & 'kkfe;kukcnk;w¡&243601 ¼mŒçŒ½

eksckŒ uaŒ& 09837030369

6

fgUnh xhr] uoxhr vkSj x+t+y ds csrkt ckn'kkg MkW- mfeZys'k

cgqvk;keh O;fDrRo ds /kuh FksA os ,d lQy v/;srk] dq'ky

lehkd] ;'kLoh eap&lapkyd rFkk tu&tu ds ‚n; ij vkf/kiR;

LFkkfir djus okys ;qok ‚n;&lezkV FksA dkO;&eap ij vius ydnd]

izHkko'kkyh O;fDrRo ds dkj.k os jktdqekj* dh Hkk°fr lq'kksfHkr gksrs

Fks] ,d fizal* dh Hkk°fr mudh oSHko&'kkyh fnup;kZ Fkh] fopkjksa rFkk

O;ogkj esa Hkh os fizalor~* vkpj.k djrs FksA eueksgd 'kSyh ----

pqEcdh; O;fDrRo---- gksBksa ij rSjrh eqLdku---- izR;sd vkxUrqd dks

I;kj&nqykj vkSj viuRo ds ver ls lhapus okys l‚n;] lnk'k;]

mnkjeuk mfeZys'k izFke HksaV esa gh vH;kxr dks ea=eqX/k dj ysrs FksA

fgUnh&txr~ esa os vYi vof/k esa gh yksdfiz;rk ds f'k[kj ij igq°p

x;s&bldk dkj.k mudk pqEcdh; O;fDrRo] ‚n;kotZd

HkkokfHkO;atuk rFkk n'kZdksa dh ‚RrU=h dks >adr dj nsus okyk lqe/kqj

dkO;&ikB FkkA tc mfeZys'k rUe; gksdj eap ij dkO;&ikB djrs Fks

rc eap ij lEeksgu Nk tkrk Fkk] ekuksa mfeZys'k ds fojkV O;fDrRo esa

eap lek tkrk Fkk] rkfy;ksa dh xM+xM+kgV mudk vfHkuUnu djrh Fkh]

okg&okg dh xxu&Hksnh xw°t ,d ljl okrkoj.k dh lf"V djrh FkhA

MkW- mfeZys'k dk tUe 6 tqykbZ] 1951 bZ- dks ufugky

bLykeuxj (cnk;w°) esa gqvkA firkJh Loå Hkwijke 'kekZ Hkwi* xzke

Hkrjh xkso/kZuiqj esa ;'kLoh tudfo ds :i esa fo[;kr FksA MkW- mfeZys'k

eS- f'ko ukjk;.k nkl LukrdksŸkj egkfo|ky;] cnk;w° esa fgUnh foHkkx

ds jhMj@v/;k in ij lq'kksfHkr FksA

MkW- mfeZys'k dh lkfgR;&lk/kuk cgqeq[kh Fkh] mUgksaus vYi

vof/k esa vusd ghjs fgUnh txr~ dks iznku fd;s] ftudh vkHkk vkt Hkh

fo|eku gSA lkfgR; vkSj lekykspuk ds ljy vk;ke*] u;k lIrd %

O;k[;k vkSj foospu ds u, vk;ke* rFkk xhfr lIrd% igpku vkSj

ij[k* muds izeq[k lehkkRed xzUFk gSA MkW- mfeZys'k kjk jfpr dkO;

xzUFkksa dh lwph fuEuor~ gS& ^lksr unh cgrh gS**] ^/kqvk° phjrs gq,**

(x+t+y laxzg)] ^MkW- mfeZys'k dh x+t+ysa**] ^?kj cqurs vkj** (eqDrd

laxzg)] ^fpjatho gSa ge** (xhr laxzg)] ^xa/kks dh tkxhj** (nksgk laxzg)]

^ojnkuksa dh ik.Mqfyfi** (nksgk laxzg)] ^ck<+ esa Mwch unh** (xhr

laxzg)] ^QSlyk oks Hkh x+yr Fkk** (x+t+y laxzg)] ^/kwi fudysxh**

(x+t+y laxzg)] ^tkxj.k dh nsgjh ij** (xhr laxzg)] ^fcEc dqN mHkjrs

gSa** (xhr laxzg) rFkk ^vkbZus vkg Hkjrs gSa** (x+t+y laxzg)A fou;

dSlsV~l] uhep (e-iz-) us ^MkW- mfeZys'k dSlsV~l** rFkk MkW- fo".kq

lDlsuk us ^MkW- mfeZys'k ds xhr** dSlsV dh HkkoHkhuh xhrkatfy izLrqr

dh gSA

MkW- mfeZys'k us fgUnh xhr] uoxhr vkSj x+t+y dks u;s vk;ke

vkys[k

& MkWŒ jke cgknqj ^O;fFkr*

fgUnh lkfgR; ds nSnhIreku uk= MkW- mfeZys'k

fn;s] lEisz"k.kh;rk dh ubZ kerk iznku dhA vkius mnwZ cgqy]

ljy&lgt Hkk"kk esa dfork dks yksdfiz; cuk;kA ;g mfeZys'k dh

lgt lEisz"k.kh;rk ,oa dksey HkkokfHkO;atuk Fkh fd mfeZys'k ftl

tuin esa ,d ckj dkO;&ikB dj vkrs Fks] ogk° dh vke turk dh

t+qcku ij muds v'k*vkj fg∂+t gks tkrs FksA mnwZ&nk° Jksrk Hkh mudh

x+t+yksa ds v'k*vkj xq∂rxw esa is'k djrs FksA bl jgL; dks mn~?kkfVr djrs

gq, Loå d".k fcgkjh uwj* Qjekrs gSa&

^mfeZys'k dk fdjnkj vkSj x+t+y dk /kjkry lPps bUlku dk

dk;y gSA muds reke v'k*vkj fT+kUnxh ds djhc gSaA elyu&bruk

vknh gqvk gw° pyus dk] cSBrs gh Fkdku gksrh gSA** ,sls 'ksj gekjh mnwZ

'kk;jh esa ugha gSaA**

MkW- jktsUnz xkSre MkW- mfeZys'k dh Hkk"kk dh lgtrk ij

fVIi.kh djrs gq, dgrs gSa& ^MkW- mfeZys'k dh dfork dh ,d fo'ks"krk

gS&mldh vnk;xh dh lknxh@vke vkneh dh t+qcku esa ckr djuk

mudh vknr esa 'kqekj yxrk gSA**

fgUnh x+t+y ds eeZK MkW- dq°oj cspSu dh fVIi.kh MkW- mfeZys'k

ds dkO; ij ekuksa ekrk ljLorh ds Lof.kZe gLrkkj gSa& ^MkW- mfeZys'k

dh jliw.kZ ,oa /kkjnkj x+t+ysa dey dh ik°[kqjh ij ryokj dk ikuh

gSA**

lksr unh cgrh gS* ,d izrhdkRed dkO; gS] ftlesa gekjs

vUreZu ls foyqIr gks jgh Hkkjrh; laLdfr] yksd&laLdfr dh ehBh xa/k

rFkk yksd ijEijkvksa dk ltho fp=.k gSA mfeZys'k dh lksr unh* ,d

y?kq unh ek= ugha gS] og gekjs lkekftd thou dh vuUr dky ls lrr

izokfgr /kkjk gS] tks vk/kqfud dky ds Hk;kog iznw"k.k ls iznwf"kr gks jgh

gS] tks vk/kqfudrk dh rirh jsr esa izk;% lw[krh tk jgh gSA unh ds rVksa ij

cls] xk°oksa ds izR;sd Lianu dks dfo us xgjh vkReh;rk ls lquk gS vkSj

iwjh gkfnZd laosnukvksa ds lkFk mls fpf=r fd;k gS] v:i dks :i fn;k

gS] xkxj esa lkxj Hkjus dk LrqR; iz;kl fd;k gSA Hkkjrh; d"kd thou

Hkj dh iw°th Qly mxkus esa yxk nsrk gSA ck<+ vkrh gS vkSj mldk loZLo

cgkdj ys tkrh gSA ,d 'kCn&fp= gesa eekZgr dj nsrk gS&

^fdlus Qlysa cksbZa] fdlus Qlysa <ksbZaA

fdruksa dks g°lh feyh] fdruh vk°[ksa jksbZaA

nksuksa dks rksysxh] lksr unh cksysxhA**

/kqvk° phjrs gq,* x+t+y laxzg eu esa O;kIr dq.Bk] fujk'kk vkSj

volkn dk /kqvk° phjus dk iz;kl djrk gS] fgUnh X+kT+ky ds fo"k; esa

LFkkfir :<+ ekU;rkvksa dks [kf.Mr djds uwru laHkkouk,° ryk'k djrk

gSA laxzg esa dqy 82 X+kT+kysa gSa] ftuesa x+t+ydkj dk O;kid

7

vuqHko&lalkj fleVk gqvk gSA O;oLFkk dh cngkyh dks lknxh Hkjs

vankt esa mn~?kkfVr djus esa MkW- mfeZys'k csfelky flº gksrs gSa&

^dke djrs ugha cPps Hkh fcuk fj'or ds]

viuk ?kj yxus yxk vc rks dpgjh gedks**

Hkkjrh; laLdfr ds fujUrj gks jgs ‚kl ij x+t+ydkj dk c;ku

ns[kus yk;d gS&

^bl dnj IykfLVd gkoh gqbZ vius ?kj esa]

dku cjlksa gq, pwM+h dh [kud Hkwy x;s

tc ls bl ckx+ esa if'pe dh gok cg fudyh

rc ls iaNh Hkh ;gk° viuh pgd Hkwy x;sA

jkes'oj oS".ko ds 'kCnksa esa] ^dksbZ 'kd ugha fd fgUnh xty

dh izkekf.kdrk] igpku o izfr"Bk esa ;g iqLrd funsZf'kdk* dh rjg

bLrseky dh tk;sxhA**

^MkW- mfeZys'k dh x+t+ysa** x+t+ydkj dh 52 pqfuank X+kT+kyksa

dk glhu xqynLrk gS] ftls fuR;kuUn rq"kkj us lEikfnr fd;k gSA MkW-

fo".kq fojkV MkW- mfeZys'k dh X+kT+kysa* i<+dj vfHkHkwr gks mBrs gSaA os

fy[krs gSa& ^cgqr dqN dguk pkgrk gw°] cgqr dqN dg dj Hkh 'kk;n

dguk pkgw°xk bl fojy] jk"V™ dks lefiZr] tq>k:] ÿkfUrdkjh vkSj

leFkZ dfo ds ckjs esa] ftlesa eaph; dfork ds izfr fu"Bk gS] tks ok.kh

dk /kuh gS vkSj dYiukvksa dk 'kga'kkg gSA**

mfeZys'k dh x+t+yksa esa lM+h&xyh ijEijkvksa] nfd;kuwlh

fopkj/kkjk rFkk Hkz"Vkpkj ds iad esa vkd.B /kals gq, iFkHkz"V usrkvksa ds

izfr izcy vkÿks'k gSA xUns t+gu ds yksx lekt esa t+gj ds cht cksdj

lkEiznkf;d naxs] Qlknkr vkSj d+Rys vke djokrs gSaA 'kk;j dk iSx+ke

bu nfjUnksa dks >d>ksjus dk iz;kl djrk gS&

^dgha efUnj dgha efLtn dh r[rh ge yxk cSBs

gesa bd ?kj cukuk Fkk exj ;s D;k cuk cSBs

va/ksjksa us gekjk t+gu rd /kqa/kyk fn;k bruk

t+jk lh jks'kuh ds okLrs cLrh tyk cSBs**

^?kj cqurs vkj** MkW- mfeZys'k ds xhrksa] x+t+yksa] eqDrdksa rFkk

nksgksa dk uk;kc ladyu gSA fo[kf.Mr gksrs gq, ekuoh; ewY;] LokFkksZa dh

osnh ij gkse gks jgs vkReh; lEcU/k vkSj gkoh gks jgh ik'pkR; laLdfr

dfo dh laosnukvksa dks vkgr djrh gSA dgha dfo dk vkÿks'k QwVrk gS

rks dgha bu my>h ifjfLFkfr;ksa dks lqy>kus ds iz;kl esa dfo Lo;a dks

vfHkeU;q dh eqÊk esa ikrk gSA dfo dh dkeuk,°] d#.kk] izhfr vkSj

vkReh;rk ds dYiok dh Nk°o esa tyrs gq, vk'kk ds nhid dks Lusg

vfiZr djrh gSA dfo vius laLdkjksa ls lEeku dk ,d nhid cqtqxksZa ds

pj.kksa esa j[krk gS&

^Nk°o nsrs] gok;sa nsrs gSa] iafN;ksa dks ljk;sa nsrs gSaA

isM+ cudj gesa gekjs cqtqxZ] ft+Unxh dh nqvk,° nsrs gSa**A

ds'kjh ukFk f=ikBh ?kj cqurs vkj* dh lehkk djrs gq,

fy[krs gSa& ^MkW- mfeZys'k dk ;g NUncº dkO;&laxzg dfork ds VwVrs

gq, Lo:i dks l°okjus dk lkFkZd vkSj Lusfgy iz;kl gSA ?kj cqurs

vkj* Hkkouk dh bZaVksa esa vuqjkx dk xkjk yxkdj ,sls ?kj dk fuekZ.k

djrs gSa] ftlesa laLdfr] lH;rk vkSj laLdkjksa ds nsoky; LFkkfir gSaA**

^fpjatho gSa ge** mfeZys'k ds 46 jk"V™oknh xhrksa dk

jl&is'ky] Hkkoiw.kZ rFkk ‚n;Li'khZ ladyu gS] ftldh izsj.kk dfo dks

dkjfxy ;qº ds vej 'kghn ykal uk;d gfjvkse (bVkSvk] cnk;w°) dh

/k/kdrh fprk ls izkIr gqbZA xhrksa esa ns'k ds LokfHkekuh O;fDrRo dks

eq[kfjr fd;k x;k gSA ge izse] vfgalk rFkk fo'o 'kkfUr ds iqtkjh gSa]

ijUrq ;fn gekjh vfLerk ij vk°p vkus yxs rks ge Hkksys Hk.Mkjh* ls

egkdky* cu tkrs gSa&

^ge fo"kik;h] vo<jnkuh] ekuk Hkkssys dgykrs gSa]

ij tc f=us= [kqyrk gS rks egkdky cu tkrs gSaA**

dfo lEesyu ds eap ij mfeZys'k dh ;g X+kT+ky vR;f/kd

yksdfiz; gqbZ] D;ksafd blesa ns'k dk iz[kj LokfHkeku] iz.kohj lSfudksa ds

izfr Jºkatfy rFkk jk"V™h; psruk ds Loj fufgr gSa&

^ftudh dqckZuh oru dh vkjrh ls de ugha]

;kn mu ohjksa dh ;kjksa cUnxh ls de ughaA**

dfo vkg~oku djrk gS& Hkkjr dk lq"kqIr 'kkS;Z ,d ckj iqu%

tkxs] izR;sd Hkkjroklh xeZ yksgk* cudj jk"V™&fuekZ.k esa layXu gks

rFkk vijkts; jke cudj jkklh ofŸk;ksa dk neu djsA rHkh ns'k esa

O;kIr uSjk';&frfej lekIr gks ldsxkA

xa/kksa dh tkxhj* mfeZys'k dk izFke nksgk&laxzg gSA bl dkO;

xzUFk esa f'kfFky gks jgs bUlkuh fj'rksa ij xgjh fpUrk O;Dr dh xbZ gS] ns'k

esa O;kIr folaxfr;ksa ,oa foÊwirkvksa ij rh.k izgkj fd;s x;s gSa]

fo[kf.Mr gks jgs iqjkru laLdkjksa dh Vhl vfHkO;Dr dh xbZ gS rFkk

jktuhfr ds f?kukSus "kM+;U= ,oa nk°oisap dk inkZQk'k fd;k x;k gSA

eqYyk] if.Mr vkSj usrk /keZ dk jktuhfrdj.k dj pqds gSaA

dslfj;k jax fgUnw /keZ dk izrhd cu x;kA gjk jax bLyke dk /ot cu

x;kA uhyk jax nfyr oxZ us viuk fy;kA dHkh efUnj&efLtn HkkbZpkjs

dk mins'k nsrs FksA vkt os etgch tquwu dk dsUÊ cu x;s gSa&

^dslfj;k fgUnw gqvk] gjk gqvk bLykeA

jaxksa ij Hkh fy[k x;k] /keZ tkfr dk ukeAA

fdruk tkfye gks x;k ;g etgch tquwuA

efUnj&efLtn esa cgk bUlkuksa dk [kwuAA**

dkO; xzUFk dh Hkwfedk esa MkW- dq°oj cspSu fy[krs gSa& ^MkW-

mfeZys'k ds dF; dk dSuokl bruk foLrr gS fd dksbZ fo"k; mudh

jpuk&izfÿ;k ls vNwrk ugha jgk gS------------mudk dF; bruk fo'kky gS

fd mUgksaus mls fo'oO;kid :i nsdj lEiw.kZ ekuo tkfr ds izfr viuh

fpUrkvksa dk n'kZu bu nksgksa esa djk;k gSA

^QSlyk oks Hkh xyr Fkk** ledkyhu x+t+yksa dk ;knxkj

8

nLrkosT+k gS] ftldh iz'kalk djrs gq, izflº dfo vYgM+ chdkusjh

fy[krs gSa& ^MkW- mfeZys'k dk uke mu fxus&pqus jpukdkjksa dh QsgfjLr

esa 'kkfey gS] ftUgksaus gqLus x+t+y ds 'kckc dks ft;k gS] bRehuku ds lkFk

ft;k gS vkSj iw.kZ f'kn~nr ds lkFk ft;k gSA** MkW- mfeZys'k dfork ds

O;olk;hdj.k ij xgjh fpUrk O;Dr djrs gSaA oLrqr% dkO;&ltu ,d

ifo= lk/kuk gS] tks vkt cktkj esa 'kks&ihl cudj [kjhn&Qjks[+r dk

lkeku cu x;h gSA dfo dh ihM+k fuEu 'kCnksa esa O;Dr gqbZ gS&

^vDyeUnksa ds gkFk esa iM+dj

fdl dnj [okj gks xbZ x+t+ysa

vc xoS;s Hkh gks x;s 'kk;j

vc rks cktkj gks xbZ x+t+ysa**

ckcjh efLtn izdj.k ij ns'k ds vla[; xhrdkjksa us

viuh&viuh izfrfÿ;k O;Dr dh] ijUrq jk"V™h; ,drk ,oa v[k.Mrk

ds ik/kj MkW- mfeZys'k us mPp Loj esa dgk&

^mlus efUnj rksM+ Mkyk rwus efLtn rksM+ nh

tytyk oks Hkh x+yr Fkk tytyk ;s Hkh x+yr

ck°Vdj ftLeksa dks vc oks ck°Vus fudys gSa fny

QS+lyk oks Hkh x+yr Fkk QS+lyk ;s Hkh x+yr**

dfo folaxfr;ksa ds f[kykQ vkokt cqyUn djrk gSA eu esa

QwV jgs ykos dks 'kCnkf;r djrs gq, vYgM+ chdkusjh dgrs gSa& ^,d gwd

lh mBrh gS muds fny esa bl cseqjCor tekus dks ns[kdj] ,d ykok&lk

QwVrk gS muds lhus esa thou dh lkjh foÊwwirkvksa dks vius lkFk cgkdj

HkLe dj Mkyus ds fy,A**

cnk;w° egksRlo] 2006 ds mn~?kkVu&l= esa fnukad 15 ebZ]

2006 dks rRdkyhu eq[;eU=h mRrj izns'k ekuuh; eqyk;e flag ;kno

us MkW- mfeZys'k ds x+t+y laxzg ^vkbZus vkg Hkjrs gSa** dk foekspu fd;kA

MkW- mfeZys'k ds izfr Jºkatfy HksaV djrs le; mudh vk°[ksa ue gks xbZaA

muds 'kCn Fks& ^eq>s vikj nq%[k gS---- eSa fgUnqLrku ds ml egku

lkfgR;dkj ds fy, dqN u dj ldk---- ;s dSlh foMEcuk gS ge egku

foHkwfr;ksa dks mudh eR;q ds ckn ;kn djrs gSa---- dk'kA eSa muds

thou&dky esa mudh lsok dj ikrk----A**

^vkbZus vkg Hkjrs gSa** MkW- mfeZys'k dh Jaxkj jl&iz/kku

lrlbZ* gS] ftlesa lkSUn;Z&izse vkSj Jaxkj dh f=os.kh izokfgr djus

okyh 100 xtysa gSaA ,d mnkgj.k n"VO; gS&

^xksjs eq[k is ;s dkyh yVsa ns[kdj

pk°n Q+ hdk yxs jkr cklh yxs

vkidk lkFk tcls feyk gS ges

Hkksj eFkqjk yxs lk°> dk'kh yxs**

lkSUn;Z&cks/k ikou cu tkrk gS] tc mls lk/kd dh ifo=

ys[kuh feys] vk/;kfRed fparu dk Li'kZ feysA MkWå mfeZys'k dk

lkSUn;Z&otZu foyk.k gS] og eu dks fNidj 'kkfyxzke dh f'kyk cuk

nsrk gS&og 'kkfyxzke tks rqylh&ny dh xU/k ls vkI;kf;r gSA :i dk

,slk gh foyk.k o.kZu nsf[k,&

^iydsa mBkrh gSa vkSj fxjrh gSa

lf"V dk vkfn var gks tSls

;s ugu HkkSagsa vkSj frjNh ut+j

vks3e* vkdfr gyUr gks tSlsA**

fcgkjh dh ukf;dk ds u;u brus lthys] vfu;kjs* vkSj cafde* gS

fd prqj lqtku* dks cs/krs pys tkrs gaSA mfeZys'k dh ukf;dk ds us=

Hkh mrus gh ljl] ck°ds vkSj u'khys gSa& ,d mnkgj.k Ê"VO; gS&

^L;kg I;kys esa 'osr ty ysdj

yky efnjk mNkjrh vk°[ksa

'kks[k papy glhu ifj;ksa&lh

ia[k vius ilkjrh vk°[ksa**

^vkr ;qxeku ds** MkW- mfeZys'k ds vfHkUu ‚n; MkW- fo".kq

lDlsuk] fouhr pkSgku ,oa izoh.k 'kqDy kjk lefiZr Jºk&lqeu gSa&

ml dfoeZuh"kh ds uke ftlus bl dkO;&f=os.kh dks cM+s HkkbZ dk Lusg

fn;k] nqykj fn;k vkSj iw.kZ viuRo nssdj ftUgsa eap ij izfrf"Br fd;k

vkSj vpkud ,d eksM+ ij bl f=os.kh* dk gkFk NqM+kdj os dky&pÿ

esa foyhu gks x;sA

vkst dh xaxk izokfgr djus okys MkW- mfeZys'k Jaxkj esa Mwcs

dfo;ksa dk vkg~oku djrs gSa&

^flQZ dq.Bkvksa dh vfHkO;fDr ugha gS dfork

dke&ÿhM+kvksa dh vklfDr ugha gS dfork

dfork gj ns'k dh rLohj gqvk djrh gS

fugRFks yksxksa dh 'ke'khj gqvk djrh gS

rqe Hkh 'ke'khj ;k ryokj fy[kks xhrksa esa

oD+r dh ek°x gS vaxkj fy[kks xhrksa esa**

vQlksl ! vla[; 'kghnksa dh 'kgknr ij ikuh fQj x;kA ckiw

ds jkejkT; ds lius pdukpwj gks x;sA eekZgr gksdj dfo iz'u djrk

gS&

^vkt fcfLey vkS v'kQkd dh tksM+h gS dgk°

mu 'kghnksa dh ns'kHkfDr fuxksM+h gS dgk°

tks gqek;w° dks ca/kkbZ Fkh oks jk[kh gS dgk°

jghe dh nksgkoyh] dfcjk dh lk[kh gS dgk°**

d".k dk HkDr oks jl[kku ejk gS ;kjksa

esjk dguk gS fd bUlku ejk gS ;kjksaA**

vkt gekjh vUrjkRek dh vkokt LokFkZ ds frfyLe esa d+Sn gSA

vnkyr esa lR; dk e[kkSy mM+ jgk gSA vkRek dk fuukn lqjk dh lqjkgh esa

?kqVdj ne rksM+ pqdk gSA jktuhfr eNyh&cktkj cu dj jg xbZ gS& tgk°

vkRek :i eNfy;k° jkst+ fcdrh gaS] jkst+ d+ Ry gksrh gSa &

9

^rsjk jkejkT; rkuk'kkgh [kk xbZ

lR; dks vnkyrh xokgh [kk xbZ

rsjk R;kx lŸkk dh L;kgh [kk xbZ

vkRek dks lqjk dh lqjkgh [kk xbZ

rsjk vkn'kksZa dk dSlk caVk/kkj gS

jktuhfr dqlhZ dk eNyh cktkj gSA**

^ck<+ esa Mwch unh** MkW- mfeZys'k ds 41 ljl xhrksa dk laxzg gSA

bu xhrksa esa ,sfrgkfld vkSj ikSjkf.kd feFkdh; fcEcksa ds ek/;e ls

vk/kqfud ;qx dh folaxfr;ksa ,oa foÊwirkvksa ij rh.k O;aX; fd;s x;s

gSaA Js"B uoxhrdkj MkWå ekgs'oj frokjh bl xhr&laxzg ij fVIi.kh

djrs gq, dgrs gSa&

^bu xhrksa esa [kq'kcqvkas dkfQys] jktuhfr dh fo"kdU;k,°]

X+kqe gqbZa ut+nhfd;k°] jkf'kQy ij fVdh nf"V;k°] le>kSrs ds ud+kc]

pspdksa Hkjh izFkk,°] Vksfi;ksa dh uko esa cSBk ns'k] ck<+ esa Mwch unh]

ofQZ;k /kM+dusa] fiNyrk ykok] rsy esa luh ykfB;k°] vdM+rh ewNsa tSls

dbZ izrhdksa&fcEcksa dk iz;ksx ns[kus dks feyrk gSA ^dk°p ?kj esa rM+i

jgh eNfy;ksa dk n'; nsf[k,&

^dk°p ?kj esa C;kg dj

ykbZ xbZ gSa eNfy;k°A

rM+irh gSa@[kh>rh gSa

mQ+ ugha djrha dHkh

(,d fuf'pr pkjnhokjh feyh buds fy,)

ns[k budks lasdrs gSa

izk;% vk°[ksa lHkhA**

vkt turk usrkvksa ds gkFkksa esa dBiqryh cudj ukp jgh gSA

,d ‚n;Li'khZ O;aX; Ê"VO; gS&

^usrkvksa ds gkFkksa esa

ns'k ,d dBiqryh gS

ge rks dsoy /kkxs gSa

ge bUlku ugha gSa vc

u[k ls f'k[k rd oksV gSa

tura=h v'oRFkkek ds

ekFks dh pksV gSa

gj ekSle us nkxs gSaA**

mDr izrhdkRed xhr&laxzg dk izR;sd xhr gekjh vudgh

ihM+k vkSj NViVkgV dh vfHkO;fDr gSA ;s xhr tu&ljksdkjksa ls tqM+s

gq, gSa] vr% ‚n; esa lh/ks izos'k dj tkrs gSaA

^tkxj.k dh nsgjh ij** xhr&laxzg esa dfo us ns'k ds lkfgfR;d]

'kSfkd] /kkfeZd] lkaLdfrd vkSj jktuhfrd ifjos'k esa lk°i&fcPNw dh

rjg Mad ekjrh folaxfr;ksa ij rh.k izgkj fd;s gSaA bl laxzg ds xhr

MkWå mfeZys'k ds vkLFkkoku ‚n; ls mits vk'kk] fo'okl vkSj vkÿks'k

ds f=dks.k dks js[kkafdr djrs gSaA muds kjk iz;qDr izrhd thou ls tqM+s

gq, gSa] dgha&dgha ikSjkf.kd vkSj ,sfrgkfld izrhdksa ds ek/;e ls dF;

dks mHkkjk x;k gSA

dfo nhid dks izrhd cukdj ns'k dh ;qok ih<+h dk vk∫oku

djrk gS&

^fdl d+nj csgky gS ;g

jks'kuh dh ft+Unxh

flQZ f[kM+dh ij mtkyk

vkSj ?kj esa xUnxh

eqfB~B;ksa esa d+Sn gSa

vc Hkh izyksHku jkr ds

nhidksa ! rqe >qd u tkukA**

dfo vukLFkkvksa] izyksHkuksa vkSj izoapukvksa dh yk'k <ks jgs

x.krU= ij djkjk O;aX; djrs gq, dgrk gS&

^>.Mksa ds uhps lM+rh vc

ladYikas dh yk'k gS

xa/kkas ds ≈ij tu&x.k&eu

dk gksrk migkl gSA

ukjksa ds Loj esa ncdj

jg tkrs uo&fuekZ.k gSaA**

^fcEc dqN mHkjrs gSa** MkW- mfeZys'k ds ‹kaxkj&ijd xhrksa dk

fcEc&iz/kku laxzg gSA muds ljl xhr 'khy&v'yhy dh lhekvksa ls

ijs] laosnuk&iz/kku gSa] ‚n; dks >adr djus okys gSaA lU/;k lqUnjh dks

ijh dh rjg /khjs&/khjs mrjrs ns[kus okys egkdfo dh vuqxw°t ls uoxhr

ugha cu ldrkA blhfy, eqaMsjksa ij mrjus okyh lk°> viuh eksjia[kh

Nk;k ds lkFk ekuksa mej [kS;ke dh ehBh #ckbZ cu tkrh gS&

^lk°> mrjh

fQj@eqaMsjksa ij Nrksa dh

;ksa yxk

T;ksa cky fc[kjk;s rqEgkjh

eksj ia[kh ,d Nk;k

mrj vkbZ]

eu gqvk

[k∏;ke dh ehBh :ckbZ

;kn fQj ykbZ rqEgkjh

ikl esjs

vklekuksa ds

dbZ rkjs fijksdjA**

10

^/kwi fudysxh** dfooj MkW- mfeZys'k dk pkSFkk x+t+y laxzg

gS] ftldh uk;kc 71 x+t+ysa vke vkneh dh ihM+k] etcwjh] foo'krk]

'kks"k.k ,oa mRihM+u dh nkLrku lqukrh gSa rks dgha os lekt] /keZ] laLdfr

vkSj jktuhfr esa QSyh dq:irkvkas ij tedj izgkj djrh gSA VwVrs

ikfjokfjd vkSj lkekftd lEcU/kksa dh =klnh ij 'kk;j dh kksHktU;

ihM+k bu x+t+yksa esa vfHkO;Dr gqbZ gSA O;aX; dk rsoj nsf[k,& ^bl ubZ

jks'kuh dk D;k dguk]

fnu Hkh vc jkr&lk fn[kkbZ nsrk gSA**

^;s dlkbZ cM+s vfgald gS

elvyksa dks gyky dkSu djsA**

usrkvksa ij O;aX; nsf[k,&

^rksM+s ;s pUn Qwy mUgksaus rks Mky ls

rqeus rks iwjk isM+ gh tM+ ls fgyk fn;k

lk°iksa ls fi.M NwVk cM+h eqf'dyksa ds ckn

fdLer us fo"k/kjksa ls nqckjk feyk fn;kA**

^ojnkuksa dh ik.Mqfyfi** ;'kLoh xhrdkj MkW- mfeZys'k dk

cgqpfpZr nksgk&laxzg gSA Hkko&izo.k nksgk&ltZuk ds fy, fo[;kr

dSyk'k xkSre bu nksgksa ij fVIi.kh djrs gq, dgrs gSa& ^;s nksgs dsoy

vius rsoj&dysoj ls gh HkhM+ ls vyx ugha gSa] cfYd ;s nksgksa dh HkhM+ esa

blfy, Hkh vyx gSa fd budh viuh gSfl;r gS] vfuok;Zrk gS] iSB gS vkSj

f'kYi ds lkFk&lkFk buds dF; esas Hkjiwj ne gSA**

bl laxzg dk deuh; dysoj vusd vfuok;Z lkaLdfrd

vyadkjksa ls vyadr gSA xfjeke;h ek° dh eguh;rk ,oa mlds izfr

vkLFkk dk :i nsf[k,&

^ek° rsjk vk°py cuk dYiok dh Nk°oA

lc rhFkksZa ds iq.; ls ikou rsjs ik°oA**

;fn firk fu/kZu gSa vkSj mldh csVh toku gks xbZ gS rks vkt ds

lekt esa mldh n'kk fdruh n;uh; gks tkrh gS&

^tc ls fu/kZu cki dh csVh gqbZ tokuA

rhj cuha lc nf"V;k° HkkSagsa cuha dekuAA**

dfo eglwl djrk gS fd vU; ekU;rkvksa ds lkFk lkfgfR;d

ekU;rk,° Hkh cny xbZ gSa& dfo fy[kus ds fy, ck/; gS&

^vktknh ds ckn dqN cnyk ;ksa ifjos'kA

xqy'ku uUnk gks x;k izsepUn dk ns'kAA**

fu"d"kZr% MkWå mfeZys'k dh dkO;&lk/kuk fojkV gS] mudk

fpUru jk"V™O;kih gS] os jl&flº dfo vkSj u;s rsoj ds ;'kLoh

x+t+ydkj gSaA

vQ+ lksl! xhrksa esa vaxkj fc[ksjus okyk pUncjnkbZ vkt gekjs

chp ugha gSA jk"V™ dh /kefu;ksa esa ubZ ≈tkZ dk lapkj djus okyk jk"V™h;

xhrdkj gesa chp ea>/kkj esa NksM+dj O;kse esa foyhu gks x;kA dfork dk

Jaxkj fNu x;kA cnk;w° egksRlo* vius laLFkkid ds vHkko esa fu"izHk

gks x;kA ^ltu** ls mBus okys Bgkds lUukVs esa foyhu gks x;sA xhr

xU/koZ*] HkkjrJh*] lkfgR; lkjLor*] ;qx pkj.k*] dfo Hkw"k.k* rFkk

jk"V™dfo*] ;'kHkkjrh* vyadj.k vkt Hkh ml fizUl* dh izrhkk dj

jgs gSaA nsf[k,! psgjs ij ogh e/kqj eqLdku---- O;kse esa >wyrs nksuksa gkFk----

gksBksa ij ver L;fUnuh dfork dk gkl---- ok.kh esa xw°trh jk"V™&ygjh----

mfeZys'k xk jgs gSa&

^my>uksa ds nkSj vkf[kj dc ugha gksaxs

;kn rks gksxh gekjh ge ugha gksaxs**

(dfo] dFkkdkj] lehkd)

fot; okfVdk] dksBh uaå 3]

flfoy ykbUl] cnk;w°

fgUnh cus fo'o dh Hkk"kkALokfHkeku dh gS ifjHkk"kkA

ns'k Lora= djkus okyh] lcdk eu gj"kkus okyhAns'kHkfDr ls Hkjs rjkus] xhr x+T+ky esa xkus okyhA

fgUnh cus ns'k dh Hkk"kkALokfHkeku dh gS ifjHkk"kkA

d:.kk/kkj cgkus okyh] çse dk ikB i<+kus okyhAHkkjr gh D;k lkjs tx esa] ;g tu&tu dks Hkkus okyhA


çse vkSj lkSgknZ c<+k;s] ,d lw= esa lcdks yk;sAfgUnw] eqfLye] fl[k] bZlkbZ] lcds gh eu dks tks Hkk;sA


lks;k ns'k txkus okyh] fuHkZ; gesa cukus okyhAlhek yk¡?k ns'k dh vc rks] lkjs tx esa Nkus okyhA


jktdkt dh I;kjh Hkk"kk] lcy jk"Vª dh blls vk'kkAjk"Vª la?k esa ekU; vxj gks] iwjh gks lcdh vfHkyk"kkA


dfork

fgUnh cus fo'o dh Hkk"kk& MkW- eqjkjh yky lkjLor

21] f='kwy buDyso] cjsyheks- % 9412462219

11

Lefr;k° eq>s viuh ≈°xyh idM+k dj mu iyksa dh vksj ys tk

jgh gSa tgk° nknh ds eq°g ls eSa ftl ;qod dh ckrsa cM+s pko ls lqu jgh gw°

ftldk uke Áeksn gS] if'peh mŸkj Áns'k ds cnk;w° ftys ds NksVs ls xk°o

Hkrjh xkso/kZu dk ;g iryk nqcyk ;qod ftlus ik°poha rd ?kj ij

jgdj i<+kbZ dh Fkh] fQj xk°o ls 5 fdyksehVj nwj othjxat dLcs rd

chp esa cgrh lksr unh dks dHkh firk ds dU/kksa ij p<+ dj dHkh iSny

ikj dj ]ml dLcs ls baVjehfM,V fd;kA blds i'pkr~ oks ;qod ;kfu

esjs ikik us pankSlh (eqjknkckn) ds ,l -,e- dkWyst ls ch-,- fd;k fQj

fganh esa ,e-,- vkSj ih-,p- Mh- vkxjk dkWyst] vkxjk ls A

i<+kbZ esa vOoy Fkk oks] ysfdu gjdrh Hkh cgqr] pksjh&fNis

xk°o esa ?ksj esa Nqi dj jLrs pyrs yksxksa dks ijs'kku djrk] dHkh nksLrksa dks

feBkbZ;k° f[kyok dj yEck pkSM+k m/kkj rsjs ckck th ds fy, NksM+ nsrk

Fkk] rsjh cqvk dks É vkus nsdj viuk lc dke mlls djok dj [kqn

eLrh ls nksLrksa ds lkFk eVjx'rh djrk FkkA ikik dh ;s lc xqLrkf[k;k°

Hkh nknh cM+s xoZ ls crkrha D;ksafd fnu Hkj ukd esa ne djus okyh

'kSrkuh dj ds jkr esa flQZ nks rhu ?kaVs dh te dj dh x;h i<+kbZ us mUgsa

ges'kk gj dkk esa vOoy j[kkA

bUgha 'kSrkfu;ksa ds lkFk eu yxkdj dh x;h i<+kbZ us mUgsa vkxjk

;wfuoflZVh ls ,e-,- esa fganh esa lokZf/kd vad fnyokdj xksYM

esMfyLV cuk fn;k Fkk vkSj fQj tYn gh fMxzh dkWyst esa ÁksQslj HkhA

ckck th Hkh dfo Fks vkSj esjs ijnknk Hkh vkSj ikik us Hkh djhc 16&17

lky dh mez ls dfork;sa] dgkfu;k° fy[kuh 'kq: dj nh FkhaA mudh blh

ys[kuh; lfÿ;rk ls muds uke dh xw°t dfo lEesyuksa vkSj i=&

if=dkvksa ds ek/;e ls vkl&ikl ds 'kgjksa esa vkSj fQj /khjs&/khjs ns'k

ds vU; fgLlksa esa lqukbZ nsus yxh FkhA

xk°o dh esjh Hkksyh&Hkkyh nknh ckck ls ges'kk dgrh Fkha fd

dke dh dforkbZ rks mfeZys'k dh gS rqe rks cl cSBs&Bkys dfork fy[krs

gks] rqEgkjh dforkbZ fdlh dke dh ugha gS*A ikik dks viuk uke Áeksn

ilan ugha Fkk blhfy, mUgksaus [kqn dk uke cnydj mfeZys'k* j[k fy;k

Fkk vkSj rks vkSj nknh dk Hkh uke Qwyorh ls cny dj iq"ik dj fn;k]

,slh cgqr lkjh ckrsa eSa nknh&ckck ls ikik ds ckjs esa lqurh Fkh vkSj cM+s

eu ls lqukrh FkhA ikik ds cpiu dh ;s lc ckrsa eq>s cgqr vkuafnr

djrh Fkha D;ksafd ;s esjs vkus ls igys dh ckrsa tks FkhaA cgqr lkjh ;knsa esjs

ikl lqjfkr gSa dqN /kq°/kyh vkSj dqN fcYdqy rktkA

gj cPps dh rjg eSaus rks ikik ds Li'kZ dks rc igpkuk Fkk tc

,d vcks/k cPpk Li'kZ tkuus igpkuus yxrk gS] ikik ds fy, tkfe;k

fefy;k] fnYyh ls vkSj cnk;w° ds us-es- f'ko ukjk;.k nkl fMxzh dkWyst

ls ,d lkFk dkWy ySVj vk;k Fkk] tehu ls tqM+s jgus dk yksHk gh Fkk fd

mUgksaus cnk;wa dk gh dkWyst pqukA ÁksQsllZ dkWyksuh dk rhu dejksa dk

∂ySV ges'kk ikik ds LVwMsaV~l] nksLrksa] fj'rsnkjksa ls Hkjk jgrk FkkA dksbZ gh

fnu ,slk chrrk tc dsoy ge ifjokjhtu gksrs ?kj esaA vk;s fnu dkO;

xksf"B;k° gksrha] jkr Hkj egfQysa terhaA ges'kk ls eLr] nksLrhckth esa

lcls vOoy ikik tSlk ftankfny balku eSaus viuh fT+kanxh esa ugha ns[kk

Fkk] fdlh ,d 'k[l ds vkus ls ,slk yxs ekuks mRlo gks x;k gSA dqN

,slk gh Fkk ikik dk O;fDrRoA

ikik dh cgqr ykMyh Fkh eSa] vxj dksbZ dg nsrk fd eSa eEeh

tSlh yxrh gw° rks ikik dks fcYdqy ugha lqgkrk Fkk oks ges'kk dgrs Fks fd

esjk csÍk esjs tSlk gSA

ehrw esjk uke gS

i<+uk esjk dke gS

mfeZys'k dh csVh gw°

eSa jhrw ls tsBh gw°

vkr esjk HkS;k gS

------tc eSa cgqr NksVh Fkh rks ;s dfork ikik us fl[kkbZ Fkh tc

dksbZ esjk uke iwNrk rks eSa bl dfork ls eSa viuk ifjp; nsrh Fkh] ge

rhu cgu HkkbZ esa eSa lcls cM+h gw°A fQj esjh cgu fQj esjk HkkbZ gSA lky

Hkj esa ,d nks ckj ikik gekjh dkWih&fdrkcsa mBk dj ns[krs fQj rks

'kker vkuh iDdh gksrh Fkh gekjh vkSj gekjs Vhpj dhA ;s o* dks c*

dSls fy[kk\ flQZ blh xyrh ds dkj.k esjh cgu dks nksckjk ,d gh

Dykl esa i<+uk i<+kA

,d gksugkj Nk=] xq#fu"B] drZO;fu"B f'kkd vkSj ,d Js"B

dkO; ltZd ds :i esa flº gks pqdk mudk O;f‰o vkSj dfrRo

fnuksa&fnu Áxfr dj jgk Fkk vkSj ge lc lkkh Fks mu xkSjo'kkyh fnuksa

dsA ikik dksbZ dfork ltrs rks ge lc ?kj esa fcYdqy 'kkafr cuk;s

j[krs] mudh ys[kuh dh ≈°pkbZ rd tkrs tkrs esjh utj /kqa/kyk tkrh gSA

eap ls lai‰ gksus ds dkj.k os vius dF; dks vf/kd ls vf/kd

cks/kxE;] laÁsf"kr cukus esa lQy gq,A dksbZ fo/kk ,slh ugha Fkh fd

ftlesa dksbZ dg lds fd mfeZys'k ;gk° detksj gq, gSa muds tkus ds ckn

eSaus ftl ckjhdh ls mudh jpuk,° i<+ha oks muds gksus ij ugha i<+ ikbZ]

gkykafd cpiu esa eSaus mudh vla[;ksa dfork;sa Ldwy vkSj vusdksa

dEiVh'ku esa xk;haA ge NqfÍ;ksa esa ikik ds lkFk dHkh&dHkh dfo

lEesyuksa esa Hkh tkrs Fks vkSj ogk° ikik dk Jksrkvksa esa ÿst ns[kdj eu gh

eu jksekafpr gksrs] yksxksa dk gqtwe mUgsa ?ksjs jgrk] vkWVksxzkQ ds fy,

ykbu yx tkrh] ikik dh vkokt tc eapksa ij xw°trh rks cl lc

[kk?eks'k---- tSls lc muds lEeksgu ls ca/k x;s gksa vkSj dfork dk can

[kRe gksrs gh tks rkfy;ksa dk 'kksj gksrk mlls lewpk lnu xw°t mBrk]

gtkjksa yksxksa dks cka/k ysus dh kerk Fkh muesaA

laLej.klksu:ik fo'kky

12

ns'k dh gj Áfrf"Br if=dk esa mUgsa Nkik x;k] Áfrf"Br

lEekuksa ls uoktk x;k] bruh Áflfº&lEeku ds ckotwn mudh

l‚n;rk ds lc dk;y Fks mudh lksp dh ,d ckuxh bl nksgs ls &

vfHkuanu ]migkj vkSj Qwyksa ds ;s gkj

lkekftd nkf;Ro dk gesa lkSairs Hkkj

vkSj okLro esa mUgksaus vius nkf;Roksa dks fuHkk;k Hkh [kwc] os u

tkus fdrus t:jreanksa dks vkfFkZd enn nsrs muds tkus ds ckn dbZ yksx

vk;s vkSj vkt Hkh vkrs gSa vkSj crkrs gSa fd dc eqlhcr esa MkW- lkgc us

gekjh enn dh] ;s lc ckrsa gesa xkSjokfUor dj nsrh gSaA mudh ;gh

l‚n; lksp] fj'rksa ls Áse] ifj"dr fopkj] csckdh] fu"ikrk] gj ml

fcEc dks ns[kus dk O;kid utfj;k tgk° ls dksbZ dfork ;k fopkj ,d

u;k :i ysrs gSa] us mUgsa ns'k dk ykMyk xhrdkj] ,d vuqdj.kh;

'kf[l;r cuk fn;k FkkA

iwtk&ikB esa mudh cgqr fu"Bk Fkh] xg n'kkvksa ds Hkh vPNs

tkudkj Fks] ,d ckj mudh dqaMyh ds vuqlkj tc lw;Z dh egkn'kk

'kq: gqbZ rks dqN T;ksfrfoZnksa us mUgsa lw;Z dh mikluk vkSj ea= tki ds fy,

dgk rks mUgksaus ,d u;k jkLrk pqurs gq, lkr lkS nksgs fy[k dj lw;Z dks

ÁlUu djus dk ladYi fy;k] ,slh ckrsa rks uk tkus fdruh gSa] Hkkoqd Hkh

cgqr Fks vkSj fny ds detksj brus Fks fd T+kjk lk Hkh cq[kkj vk tk;s rks

pkgrs Fks fd iwjk ifjokj lc dke&/kke NksM+dj muds ikl vk cSBsA

D;k& D;k ;kn d:°\ ,d gh O;f‰ esa bruk foLrkj fd 'kCnksa esa u leka

ik, dqN ,slk gh gS muds ckjs esa fy[kk tkukA

lEeksgd O;f‰Ro] yEck&pkSM+k dn vkSj gk° oks vktkuqckgq

Fks] vkokt ,slh fd pyrs gq, vkneh dks Hkh #dus ds fy, etcwj dj

ns] Hkk"kk vkSj 'kSyh muls tSls vkSj foLrkj ikrh Fkha] enqHkk"kh brus Fks fd

igyh ckj feydj gh gj dksbZ mudk eqjhn gks tkrk] ekFks ij iM+s muds

flYdh cky vkSj ckj ckj mudks l°okjuk mudh igpku cu x;k Fkk]

QS'kuscy Hkh cgqr] fnu esa dbZ&dbZ ckj diM+s cnyrs] ckgj fudyrs

rks ij∂;we ls ugkdj] vla[;ksa twrksa dh tksfM+;k°] diM+ksa dh dksbZ fxurh

gh ugha] viuk tUefnu Hkh cM+s tksj&'kksj ls eukrs] QksVks f[kapokus dk

bruk 'kkSd fd ,d QksVksxzkQj lkgc gj oDr muds lkFk jgrs] mudk

,d 'ksj gS]

bruk vknh gqvk gw° pyus dk

cSBrs gh Fkdku gksrh gS

okLro esa dqN ,slk gh ns[kk eSaus ikik dksA dkWyst dh O;Lrrk]

dfo lEeysu ds yacs&yacs nkSjs] jkr Hkj tkx&tkx dj i<+uk&fy[kuk

ysfdu bl ij Hkh lkekftd vkSj ikfjokfjd nkf;Ro dh dgha Hkh miskk

ugha dh] gkyk°fd ek° us Hkh mUgsa ges'kk ?kj ckgj dh NksVh NksVh ckrksa esa

ugha my>k;k] mUgsa ?kj esa Hkh ogh [kqyk vkleku fn;k ftles mudh

ltu'khyrk vkSj ijoku p<+h] laca/kksa dks fuHkkuk dksbZ muls lh[ks] brus

O;Lr gksus ds ckotwn ,d pht tks rkftUnxh ugha NwVh oks mudk jkst

'kke nksLrksa dk te?kVA esjs ikik gSa rks D;k muesa flQZ vPNkbZ;ka gh gSa

,slk ugha gS brus xq.kksa ds lkFk muesa voxq.k Hkh FksA yxkrkj jkrksa dk

tkxuk] 'kkjhfjd Je vkSj mlls mith LokLF; leL;k,a] LokLF; ds

Áfr yxkrkj ykijokfg;k°] mudks le>kus ds gekjs lkjs miÿe O;FkZ gks

tkrs FksA MkbfcVht gksus ds dkj.k tc dbZ Qy ugha [kk ikrs rks fcuk

MkWDVj dh lykg fy, foVkfeUl dh xksfy;k° ys ysrs] tjk lk cq[kkj

vk;k ugha fd czwfQu vanj] LokLF; esa uhps&≈ij pyrk jgkA mudh

Áflfº us muds dbZ nq'eu Hkh cuk;s ysfdu D;k etky tks fdlh ds

fy, Hkh dksbZ nq'euh ?kj dj tk;s muds vanjA

mudh ,d X+kT+ky gS]

;s lp gS fd ge FkksM+k de cksyrs gSa

vxj cksyrs gSa rks ge cksyrs gSa

cgqr cksyrs gSa tks mFkys gSa fny ds

tks xgjs gSa fny ds oks de cksyrs gSa

dqN ,slk gh eSaus eglwl Hkh fd;k muds vanjA jpuk'khyrk esa

O;Lr ikik yxHkx gj fo/kk esa jpuk dj jgs Fks xhr] uoxhr] xty]

eq‰d] vrqdkar] ohjjl dh dfork,°] nksgs] lehkk] 'kks/k funsZ'ku] dbZ

if=dkvksa dk laiknu] Mk;fj;ksa esa can ikik dh dkO; jpuk,° laxzg dk

:i ys ysa & ;s eEeh dh dkeuk Fkh vkSj ikik dh HkhA ysfdu le;kHkko

ds dkj.k ,slk ugha dj ik jgs Fks ysfdu muds ogn lkfgR; ltu dks

lesVs ;s laxzg gh muds O;fDrRo ds fofHkUu vk;keksa ls yksxksa dk ifjp;

djok ldrs Fks] [kSj oks ?kM+h Hkh vkbZ] 1995 esa ikik dk igyk xty

laxzg /kqvk° phjrs gq,* Ádkf'kr gqvk ftlesa mUgksaus viuh 1975 rd dh

iqjkuh vkRexzLrrk ds bnZ fxnZ ?kwerh gqbZ X+kT+kyksa dks NksM+ mu X+kT+kyksa dks

LFkku fn;k ftlesa vius pkjksa vksj fc[kjs ifjos'k vkSj ;FkkFkZ dk

lekos'k Fkk] laxzg uksfVl fd;k x;k vkSj [kwc fd;k x;kA muds ikl

ofj"B dfo;ksa dk vk'khokZn Fkk ljkguk;sa Fkha] eap ij Hkh mUgsa ns'k ds

lqfo[;kr lkfgR; iqjks/kkvksa dk vk'khokZn feykA ckn esa muds 25 vkSj

dkO; laxzg vk;s muds ckn nks ladyu vkSj Hkh Ádkf'kr gq,] vkt

mudh dfork,° :gsy[kaM fof'o|ky; esa ch-,-ds ikBÓÿe esa ladfyr

gSa] vius xk°o esa cgrh lnkuhjk unh lksr unh ds fy, lefiZr laxzg

lksr unh cgrh gS mŸkj Áns'k fganh laLFkku ls iqjLdr dfr gSA

iqjLdkj dh ykylk eSaus dHkh muds vanj ugha ns[kh] u dHkh

vius laca/kksa dks Hkqukrs gq, ns[kk] mUgksaus uokadqjksa dks tehu nh] fy[kus

ds fy;s Ásfjr fd;k] fy[kuk fl[kk;kA mudh jpukRed xfr'khyrk us

mUgsa fojkV cnk;w° egksRlo* dk lQy vk;kstd cuk;k] cnk;w° Dyc*

tks ;gk° dk Ákphu vkSj ,sfrgkfld Dyc gS mlds lfpo in ij mUgsa

euksuhr fd;k x;k Fkk mlh Dyc ds rys mUgksaus cnk;w° egksRlo dh ijaijk

Mkyh] iwjs mŸkj Áns'k esa bl egksRlo dh /ked lquh tkus yxh Fkh] vkSj

mRlo/kehZ rks oks Fks gh tgk° oks ogk° yksxksa dk dkjok° lk cu tkrk FkkA

ge nksuksa cgusa C;kgrk gks x;h Fkha] esjs csVs us muds vanj ds fNis

cPps dks fQj ls ,fDVo dj fn;k FkkA pw°fd esjk fookg cnk;w° esa gh gqvk

Fkk] rks mudh lqcg&'kke mldks ns[k dj gh lEiw.kZrk ikrh Fkh eq>s feyus

13

okys cpiu ds I;kjs&I;kjs lacks/ku ls vc oks iqdkjk tkus yxk] vc oks

pkgrs Fks fd viuk T;knkrj le; ?kj ij nsa] fxus&pqus dfo lEesyuksa esa

tkuk pkgrs Fks vc oks dgrs Fks vc ftEesnkfj;k° iwjh gks x;h gSa vc

iBu&ikBu vkSj ys[kuA

mudh cgqr lh iqjkuh Mk;fj;ksa esa can cgqr dqN ltk gqvk

ysfdu le; dh deh dh otg ls misfkr Fkk] mUgsa Lo:i nsuk FkkA cgqr

lezº ykbczsjh Fkh mudh cgqr djhus ls lth gqbZ] vkt Hkh tc eSa ogk° ls

dksbZ fdrkc fudkyrh gw° rks dbZ fdrkcksa esa muds gkFk ls cus ekdZ gksrs gSa

ftUgsa oks lgh le; ij dksV djrs Fks lc mUgsa eq°g tckuh ;kn jgrs Fks]

,d lq[kh vkSj leº ifjokj Fkk gekjk] ikik dk ;'k fnuksa&fnu c<+ jgk

FkkA ysfdu LokLF; /khjs&/khjs detksj gks jgk FkkA muds fujarj fxjrs gq,

LokLF; us mUgsa dbZ ckj >Vdk fn;k] ;s ÿe :d&:d dj pyrk gh

jgk] vkSj ,d lqcg tks lwjt mxrs gh dkyh gks x;h 4 ebZ 2005 dh lqcg

Fkh ikik dks czsu gsejst gks x;k Fkk vkSj 16 ebZ gekjs ifjokj ds fy,

lcls dkyk fnu lkfcr gqvk] ;s lc fy[krs&fy[krs esjs gkFk esjk lkFk

ugha ns jgs gSa ] eSa bl iSjkxzkQ dks ;gha can dj nsuk pkgrh gw°A

[kq'k vkSj ftUnkfny gksdj thus dh dyk geus mUgha ls gh lh[kh

Fkh blhfy, vc mudh ,slh gh iaf‰vksa esa mudk vDl <w°<rs gSa vkSj mu

ij pyus dk Á;kl djrs gSa

csoT+kg fny is dksbZ cks> uk Hkkjh jf[k;s

ftUnxh tax gS bl tax dks tkjh jf[k;s

fdrus fnu ftank jgs bldks uk fxfu, lkfgc

fdl rjg ftank jgs bldh 'kqekjh jf[k;s

mudh bu tkxr iaf‰;ksa us eq>s D;k u tkus fdruksa dks lacy

fn;k gS ;gh iaf‰;k° gSa tks ge ls dg jgh gSa ge D;ksa fxus fd mUgksaus flQZ

54 o"kZ dh vYi vk;q dk thou ft;kA ge oks fxusa fd bruh vk;q esa Hkh

oks ,slk vfoLej.kh; thou thdj x, gSa tks T;knkrj dksbZ 'krk;q gksdj

Hkh ugha th ikrkAUkeu] izksQslj dkWyksuh]

Cknk;°w (måizå) 243601

dfork uoxhrjsy esjh gelQj jkl ugha vk;k

& MkW- lq/kkdj vk'kkoknh & gfj'kadj lDlsukjsy esjh gelQj uk tkus dc lstkurk gw¡ eSa Hkh jsy dks cpiu lsA

dgus Hkj dks ;s dgkuh jsy dh gS dHkh iSlsatj Vªsu dHkh ;s esy dh gS uke bldk gS dHkh lqijQkLV Hkh ij jokuh blesa rks gj [ksy dh gS NqdNqdNqd ls vkSj NuNuNu lstkurk gw¡ eSa Hkh jsy dks cpiu lsA

;g cuh i;kZ; xfr dh lafxuh dk fQj gqbZ v/;k; xfr dh jkfxuh dk HksnHkko ls nwj ;k=h dks Hkze.k djkrh ;k=k esa lc d"V gjs eu ls nqyjkrhA pkgrh feyuk /kjk ds d.k&d.k ls tkurk gw¡ eSa Hkh jsy dks cpiu lsA

usg jkk dk dop cu ;g ?kqekrh vius fç; ds ikl ys tkdj feykrh deZiFk ij vxzlj gks ;g fl[kkrh lkFk ;k=k& lafxuh lk ;g fuHkkrhlax ys lcdks pys ;s nwj vucu lstkurk gw¡ eSa Hkh jsy dks cpiu lsA

jsy lEifÙk rqEgkjh tu dY;k.kh gS tksM+dj lcdks pys ;s ;qx&fuekZ.kh gS pkgrh bldks lgstsa <sj lkjk I;kj nsa eeZ lqusa bldk lp esa ;s ehBh ok.kh gSdjsa lqjkk ge Hkh bldh ru eu ls tkurk gw¡ eSa Hkh jsy dks cpiu lsA

,lksfl,V çksQslj¼f'kkk ladk;½

usg# eseks- f'k- nk- d‚ystcnk;w¡

145] deZpkjh uxj ¼rhljh xyh½cjsyh ¼m-ç-½ & 243122

eks- % 9760783993

nqfu;k dkdqN vtc rek'kkjkl ugha vk;k\

e#Fky tSlh Mxjik¡o esa Nkys cgqr lgsekse ljh[ks iaNh ds ijlwjt jkst ngs

kj gekjs xksdqy&lke/kqekl ugha vk;k

vufxu rh[kh eqLdkuksa dkesyk ;gk¡ yxknqyZHk os ln~Hkko fd ftulsfeyrh ugha nxk

'kj&'kS;k ij ns[k;qf/kf"Bj ikl ugha vk;k

dkydwV ih jgs le; dk'kqHk xzg Hkh lks;svugksuh ls mcj u ik;snqfnZu Hkh <ks;s

fgr&vufgr ds chplq[kn vglkl ugha vk;k-

14

MkW- mfeZys'k dh yksdfç; X+kT+kysa

X+kT+ky

X+kT+ky

X+kT+ky

X+kT+ky

vc cqtxkSZ ds Qlkus ugha vPNs yxrs esjs cPpksa dks ;s rkus ugha vPNs yxrs

csfV;k¡ tcls cM+h gksus yxh gS a esjheq>dks bl nkSj ds xkus ugha vPNs yxrs

mldks rkyhe feyh ^^MSM&eeh* ds ;qx esa mldks ek¡&cki iqjkus ugha vPNs yxrs

vc rks e¡gxkbZ dks QS'ku dh rjg ysrk gS vc mls lLrs tekus ugha vPNs yxrs

mez de fn[kus ds uqL[ks rks dbZ gSa ysfdu vkbZuksa dks ;s cgkus ugha vPNs yxrs

vius gh 'kksj esa Mwck gqvk gw¡ eSa bruk vc eq>s ehBs rjkus ugha vPNs yxrs

nksLrksa] rqeus oks v[kykd eq>s c['kk gS vc eq>s nksLr cukus ugha vPNs yxrs

ge u mnwZ esa u fgUnh esa X+kT+ky dgrs gSage rks cl vkidh cksyh esa X+kT+ky dgrs gSa

oks vehjh esa X+kT+ky dgrs gSa] dgrs gks axs lPps 'kk;j rks Qdhjh esa X+kT+ky dgrs gSa

, sl s 'kk;j Hkh xjhch u s fd;s g S a i Snk yhMjks a dh tks xqykeh esa X+kT+ky dgrs gS a

fdldks Qqjlr gS tks vc 'ksj dgs vkSj lqus oks gh vPNs gSa tks tYnh esa X+kT+ky dgrs gSa

vc u eLrh gS] u eLrh dk lcc Hkh dksbZ fQj Hkh gSjr gS] oks eLrh esa X+kT+ky dgrs gSa

vk¡[ksa eryk gSa v/kj ftuds gSa gqLus&erykml tokuh dks tokuh esa X+kT+ky dgrs gSa a

oks xty dgrs gS a ekdwy gok feyus ij,d ge gS a tks vk¡/kh es a X+kT+ky dgrs gS a

iwjh fgEer ds lkFk cksysaxstks lgh gS oks ckr cksys axs

lkfgcks] ge dye ds csVs gSadSls ge fnu dks jkr cksysaxsa

isM+ ds ikl vk¡f/k;k¡ j[k nksi sM + d s i kr&ikr c k sy s ax s

^rkt* dks esjh uT+kjksa ls ns[kkstks dVs Fks oks gkFk cksysaxsa

mudks dqlhZ is cSBus rks nksoks Hkh fQj okfg;kr cksysaxs

eqYd ds gky&pky dSls gSa[kqn&c&[kqn okd;kr cksysaxs

'kCn dks uki&rksydj dgukvFkZ Hkh mlds lkFk cksysaxs

rw tyk oks Hkh xyr Fkk] eSa tyk ;s Hkh xyrgkSlyk oks Hkh xyr Fkk] gkSlyk ;s Hkh xyr

mlus efUnj rksM+ Mkyk rwus efLtn rksM+ nhtytyk oks Hkh xyr Fkk] tytyk ;s Hkh xyr

ck¡Vdj ftLeksa dks vc oks ck¡Vus fudys gSa fnyQSlyk oks Hkh xyr Fkk] QSlyk ;s Hkh xyr

bl fl;klr us gesa fgUnw&eqlyeka ekudjrc Nyk oks Hkh xyr Fkk] vc Nyk ;s Hkh xyr

mlus esjh tku c['kh eSaus mldh ftUnxhD;k Hkyk oks Hkh xyr Fkk] D;k Hkyk ;s Hkh xyr

igys etgc fQj fl;klr us c<+k;k tks ;gk¡Q+ klyk oks Hkh xyr Fkk] Q+ klyk ;s Hkh xyr

I;kj ds mu jkLrksa dks NksM+dj ,s] ^mfeZys'k*rw pyk oks Hkh xyr Fkk] eSa pyk ;s Hkh xyr

MkW- mfeZys'k ds yksdfç; xhr

tks lgt gh eq[kj gks x;k]l`f"V ds rqe ogh xhr gks A

f'kYi&lh nsg dh gj NVkgS fdlh vudgs dF;&lh]:i dh ;g l`tu&lEinkgS izdV ,d lkeF;Z&lh(

nsg ls nwj gks rqe Hkysizk.k ls fdUrq ifj.khr gks A

jkx&jaftr b'kkjs fy,;s u;u gSa gqyklksa Hkjs]lIrdksa ds Lojksa dh rjg;s v/kj gS feBklksa Hkjs(

izk.k gj dks.k] gj vax lsrqe ljl vkSj lfouhr gks A

rqe lgt gks vyad`r ughajs'keh Hkkouk dh rjg]xw¡trs gks ân; esa lnkHkksj dh izzkFkZuk dh rjg(

vkt rd tks ijkftr jgkrqe mlh I;kj dh thr gks A

ogh xhr gks,d Bgjh >hy dsty dh rjg Fks gelquksNw fy;k rqeusunh dh ,d dydy ge gq, A

ty rjaxkas dh rjgctus yxha aygjsa lHkh]Tokj ds jkxksa Hkjslc gks x;s lhekUr Hkh(ns[k Hkj rqeus fy;k gedks]gesa ,slk yxk&

e/kq feyu ds ioZ dhLoPNUn gypy ge gq, A

eNfy;ksa&lhrSjus fQj ls yxha vklfDr;k¡],d vkfne xa/k dksfeyus yxh vfHkO;fDr;k¡(jksi nha rqeusgtkjksa js'keh csysa ;Fkk&[kqjnjs ,glkl Fksij vkt e[key ge gq, A

dydy ge gq,

'kgnhys gksBksa ij fy[k&fy[kdj I;kjMksy jgh kj&kj e/kqcuh c;kjvylkbZ n`f"V&o/kw_rqifr ds ikl<+¡w< jgh f[kys&f[kysvey veyrklukxQuh pkg jgh vkt gjflaxkj

;k;koj liuksa dksfey x;k fojker`"kkorh bPNk,ays jgha bukeladksph Hkko vkt ik x;s izlkj

Hkksjhys 'kS'ko ij;kSou dh /kwigj folxZ pkg jgk lfU/kuqek :idfork Hkh pkg jgh vkt vyadkj

lksus ls fnol gq,pk¡nh&lh jkrfi?ky jgk ykos&lkru dk bLikrufn;k¡ T;ksa pkg jgha lkxj dk Tokj

pqEcdh; n`f"V fy;spkj&pkj nhilaxqEQh ifj.k; dkiaFk jgs yhilen'khZ ck¡gksa esa ct jgk flrkj

ct jgk flrkj

lc dks fgUnh lh[kuh pkfg,A blds kjk Hkko fofue; ls lkjs ns'k

dks lqfo/kk gksxhA

jktHkk"kk ds :i esa fganh ns'k dh ,drk esa vf/kd lgk;d gksxh] bl

ij nks er gks gh ugha ldrkA

& pØorhZ jktxksikykpkjh

& ia- tokgj yky usg:15

116

MkW- mfeZys'k dh yksdfç; dfork,¡

oUnsekrje~ ,d jk"Vªxhr gS

cafde dh ys[kuh kjk iz.khr gS

oUnsekrje~ vktknh dh thr gS

vk;rksa vkS* ea=ksa ls T;knk iquhr gS

;g u fdlh xksjs dk Lokxrxku gS

nklrk ds re dk ;s fnueku gS

/kU;&/kU; bls fy[kus okyh dye

Xkk;saxs] xk;saxs ge oUnsekrje~

jk"Vª HkfDr dh izHkk Hkjh gS ftlesa

gekjh izd`fr lpgjh gS ftlesa

gj ,d _rq l¡ojh gS ftlesa

laLd`fr gekjh fc[kjh gS ftlesa

ml xhr ds cksyksa dks cksyrs gq,

lkjs izfrcU/k vc [kksyrs gq,

xw¡t bldh u dHkh gksus nsaxs de

Xkk;saxs&xk;saxs ge oUnsekrje~

ftl xhr esa clh gekjh vkLFkk

ftl xhr esa Hkjh Lons'k dh dFkk

ftl xhr esa fNih 'kghnksa dh O;Fkk

ml xhr dks ysa ge dSls vU;Fkk

og xhr tks gS gesa izk.k ls cM+k

dhrZu] Hktu vkSj vtku ls cM+k

ml xhr dh NsM+rs gq, ljxe

xk;saxs] xk;saxs ge oUnsekrje~

mRrj ls ys ds nfk.kh ydhj rd

iqjok ls ys ds if'peh lehj rd

lkxjksa ls ys ds ufn;ksa ds uhj rd

ioZrksa ls ys ds ?kkfV;ksa ds rhj rd

vkRek ls ys ds u'oj 'kjhj rd

dU;k dqekjh ls ys ds d'ehj rd

pkgs ftUnk jgsa pkgsa ej tk,a ge


lqtyke~ lqQyke~ oUnsekrje~

ey;t 'khryke~ oUnsekrje~

xkvks 'kL;&';keyke~ oUnsekrje~

lq[knke~&ojnke~ oUnsekrje~

oUnsekrje~ ,d ,slk ea= gS

ftls xkds Hkkjr gqvk Lora= gS

'kghnksa dh izsj.kk dk ;s gS mn~xe


oUnsekrje ;kfu ekr`&oUnuk

ekr`&oUnuk gekjk /keZ gS ?kuk

Hkkjr v[k.M dh ;gh gS psruk

jk"Vª ds liwrksa dh ;gh gS psruk

oUnsekrje~ dk tks xk;d ugha

oks ;gk¡ is jgus ds yk;d ugha

mls u"V djus dh [kkdj dle


ô* ls oUnsekrje~ ojnkrk gS

Û* ls U;k; fiz;rk dks mn~xkrk gS

^n* ls ns'k dks Lora=rk fnykrk gS

êk* ls ekr`Hkwfe Hkkjr dk =krk gS

^r* ls ru dks ;s lko/kkuh nsrk gS

^j* ls jDr gesa LokfHkekuh nsrk gS

ê* ls eu dks nsrk Lons'kh ljxe



thr dk /kje u dksbZ gkj dk /kje

lcls cM+k gS ;kjks I;kj dk /kje

efUnjksa esa igq¡pk rks Hkxoku cu x;k

efLtnksa esa igq¡pk rks jgeku cu x;k

fgUnw cu x;k u eqlyeku cu x;k

I;kj ftlus ik;k oks bUlku cu x;k

I;kj gh gS lkjs lalkj dk /kje


lkjs /keZ&xzUFkksa dk ;gh fopkj gS

I;kj ls gh gksrk l`f"V dk izlkj gS

I;kj gksus dks rks gksrk lc izdkj gS

fny ls tks gksrk ogh lPpk I;kj gS

I;kj gh gS lPps fnynkj dk /kje


ikdj D;k gksxk dqN [kksdj ft;ks

uQjrksa ds nkx fny ls /kksdj ft;ks

g¡l ds ft;ks u I;kjs jksdj ft;ks

thuk gh gS rks fdlh ds gksdj ft;ks

;s gS mfeZys'k 'ka[k/kkj dk /kje

lcls cM+k gS ;kjksa I;kj dk /kje

lcls cM+k gS ;kjksI;kj dk /kje

17

xhr gSa ;k eksxjs dk QwymfeZys'k ds xhr

& MkWŒ vkse feJxhr ls vuqjkx ds pyrs gh tc lksu:ik fo'kky ls ifjp; gqvk rks ;g tkudj çlUusrk gqbZ fd os fganh ds tkus ekus xhrdkj Mk- mfeZys'k dh lqiq=h gSaA xty esa mudk gkFk joka gSa] xhrksa dh :g igpkurh gSa A mUgksaus esjh #fp tkudj mfeZys'k th ds dbZ laxzg fHktok,A ij muesa xhrksa dk laxzg fcEc dqN mHkjrs gSa* i<+rs gq, mlls dqN viukik lk gks x;kA ;ksa rks vDlj xhrdkjksa dh ç—fr ,d lh gksrh gSA ij y; Hkk"kk 'kSyh vkSj vankts c;ka lcdk vyx gksrk gSA Bkdqjçlkn flag us ,d gh laxzg fn;k xhrksa dkA oa'kh vkSj ekny A ij og ,sfrgkfld laxzg cu x;kA uoxhr ds mnHko dk vkfne lzksr gks tSlsA 'kaHkwukFk flag ds xhr vius esa lE;d fn[krs FksA muds xhrksa esa ,d vtc lh Vsj gqvk djrh FkhA Vsj jgh fç;k rqe dgk¡A tSlk eksgd xhr fy[kkA ohjsaæ feJ ds ;gka Nanksa dk oSHko gSA jkx jkfxfu;ksa dk leUo; gSA mekdkar ekyoh; esa fcEcksa dk VVdkiuA lqcg jäiyk'k dh &&tSlk laxzg uoxhrksa dh nqfu;k esa vkt Hkh vdsyk gSA gekjs oä dk [kncnkrk ;FkkFkZ vkSj mls dyk esa <kyus dh tks dwph mekdkar esa Fkh] og vkSjksa esa u FkhA ekgs'oj frokjh ds xhr uoxhr ds <kaps esa leqfpr yxrs FksA ogka 'kCnksa dh ferO;f;rk rks Fkh ij vFkaZladksp u FkkA /kwi esa tc Hkh tys gSa ikao ?kj dh ;kn vkbZ&&mudk lqifjfpr xhr gSA

xhrdkjksa dh tc ckr gksrh gS rks mlesa Hkh nks rjg ds xhrdkj vkrs gSaA ,d os tks ikBîp;kZ dk vax cu dj Hkh lek–r jgsA nwljs os tks eapksa ij tkrs jgsA turk ds chp vius xhr lqukrs jgsA mudk xhrdkj Hkys gh u, tksf[keksa ls cprk jgkA xhr dh nqfu;k cnyrh x;h ij eap ds xhrdkjksa us viuh vknrsa ugha NksM+haA tSls Qslcqd dh jpukvksa ij <sjksa ykbDl feyrs gh jpukdkj dk fnekx [kjkc gks tkrk gS A og mlh u'ks esa [kks;k lk jgrk gSA mldh idM+ thoukuqHkoksa ds d'kk?kkrksa dks >sy ugha ikrh A og bl gn rd uhps mrjrk gS fd lqxe laxhr cu tkrk gSA u m)j.kh; jgrk gS u laxzg.kh;A ij mfeZys'k tSls xhrdkj eap ds gksrs gq, Hkh ikBîp;kZ ls viuk fj'rksa cuk, jgsA os xhr dh y;] mlds fcEc fo/kku dks ysdj ges'kk dk;Zjr jgsA lkse Bkdqj dks eap us yxHkx [kRe dj fn;kA reke xhrdkjksa dk ;gh gJ gqvkA os ubZ dfork ds fpjfojks/kh cus jgs vkSj blh ,saB esa xhrksa esa u,iu ls fp<+rs Hkh jgsA ij mfeZys'k th ds xhrksa dks i<+rk gw¡ rks yxrk gS bl dfo us eapksa ij tkdj Hkh viuh laosnuk ugh [kksbZA og yxkrkj u,iu ds fy, tw>rk jgkA muds ;gka ikjaifjd xhr gSa rks uoxhr dh csgrj lajpuk,a HkhA

dfo eapksa ds fljekSj dfo M‚-mfeZys'k vkt gksrs rks yxHkx 65 cjl ds gksrs fdUrq 6 tqykbZ] 1951 dks bLyke uxj] cnk;w¡ esa tUes bl ç[kj xhrdkj vkSj xty ds l'kä gLrkkj dks fo/kkrk us 16 ebZ] 2005 dks gels Nhu fy;kA mudh e`R;q vpkud czsu gSejst ds dkj.k gqbZA os usg: eseksfj;y f'koukjk;.k nkl LukrdksÙkj

egkfo|ky;] cnk;w¡ esa fganh foHkkx esa jhMj ,oa foHkkxk/;k FksA muds laxh&lkfFk;ksa esa v'kksd pØ/kj] xksiky nkl uhjt] mn; çrki flag] dq¡oj cspSu] lqHkk"k of'k"B] çnhi pkScs] ds'kjhukFk f=ikBh] eksgnÙk lkFkh] jax ,oa ekgs'oj frokjh tSls eap ds fnXxt lkfgR;dkj FksA mudh yksdfç;rk dk vkye ;g fd eap ij mudh vdsyh vkokt xw¡trh FkhA cnk;w¡ dh feêh ls tqM+s gksus ds dkj.k mUgksaus 1997 esa cnk;w¡ egksRlo dh uhao j[kh tks rc ls çfro"kZ fcyk ukxk gksrk vk jgk gSA bl volj ij fdlh ,d Js"B xhrdkj dks iqjL—r Hkh fd;k tkrk gSA mudh Le`fr esa M‚- mfeZys'k tupsruk lfefr dk xBu Hkh muds ifjokj o fe=tuksa us fd;k gS ftlds >aMs rys lkfgfR;d] lkekftd] lkaL—frd dk;ZØe vk;ksftr gksrs jgrs gSaA

M‚- mfeZys'k ds lkFk ;g lq[kn la;ksx gS fd tgka eap ds yksx eap ds gksdj gh jg x,] pqd x,] os eap vkSj ikBîp;kZ nksuksa esa cus jgs vkSj dsoy pkSou lky esa fganh dks mUgksa us rhu lehkk xzaFk] pkj xty laxzg&& /kqvka phjrs gq,] M‚- mfeZys'k dh xtysa] QSlyk oks Hkh xyr Fkk o /kwi fudysxh] ikap xhr laxzg&& lksr unh cgrh gS] fpjatho gSa ge] ck<+ esa Mwch unh] tkxj.k dh nsgjh ij o fcEc dqN mHkjrs gSa] nks nksgk laxzg&& xa/kksa dh tkxhj o ojnkuksa dh ikaMqfyfi] ,oa ,d eqäd laxzg ?kj cqurs vkj* fn, o dbZ —fr;ka laikfnr dhaA os iksfy;ks vfHk;ku dsafær dk;ZØe dfork pyh xkao dh vksj ds la;kstd jgs gSaA mUgsa muds jpukRed vonku ds fy, xhr xa/koZ] dfo Hkw"k.k] jk"Vªdfo] HkkjrJh] lkfgR; lkjLor] vkpk;Z Jh ;qxpkj.k vkfn ds vykok mÙkj çns'k ljdkj kjk ej.kksijkUr ;'k Hkkjrh lEek~u fn;k tk pqdk gS o fganh laLFkku kjk lksr unh cgrh gS* dfork laxzg ds fy, iqjL—r fd;k tk pqdk gSA muds xhrksa o xtyksa ij v'kksd pØ/kj] eksgnÙk lkFkh] mn;çrki flag] —".k fcgkjh uwj] uhjt] dq¡oj cspSu vkfn us fy[kk gS rFkk mfeZys'k th ds xhr lkS"Bo o xty ds vankts c;ka dh ljkguk dh gSAos viskk—r dqN de mez esa u pys x, gksrs rks xhr dh fn'kk esa fujarj u;k ç;ksx djrsA ij ftruk Hkh mudk jpuk lalkj gS] xhr mlesa mudh ykM+yh fo/kk yxrh gSA tSlk fd xhrdkj jksekafVd gqvk djrs gSa] mfeZys'k th Hkh FksA viuh dYiuk dh nqfu;k esa gj dfo vdsyk gksrk gSA mldk dksbZ laxh ugha gksrkA os HkhM+ esa Hkh vius vdsys gksus dk vkHkkl thrs jgsA gksBkas ij ikuh ds gksrs gq, Hkh lrg ds I;kls gksus dk ftØ djrs jgsA uhjt us I;kj ds reke xhr fy[ksA fcNksg dh ihM+k ds xhr fy[ksA fd'ku ljkst ds xhr rks vkt Hkh tSls ân; dh ihj dk çfrfcEc~ mdsj nsrs gSaA tUe&tUeksa rky lk fgyrk jgk euA ,slk xhr dksbZ nX/k ân; gh fy[k ldrk gSA Hkkjr Hkw"k.k ds xhr Hkh ,sls gh nfX/k ân; ds xhr gSaA eq>dks Hkwy u tkuk jkuh eSa vkÅ¡xkA iaFk gSa vusdksa ,d fi;k dh uxfj;kA xhrdkjksa us xhr ds y?kq vk;ke esa Hkh nk'kZfudrk ds cht cks, gSaA

18

mfeZys'k ds xhr Hkh if<+, rks yxrk gS ;g xhrksa dk lqdqekj fprsjk ;=&r= thou dh] n'kZu dh] v/;kRe dh ckrsa djrk gSA Hkkjr Hkw"k.k us fy[kk gS] ne ?kqVk u;u dk dksuk xje gqvkA rc rc esjs xhrksa dk tue gqvkA mfeZys'k ds ;gka Hkh ;g ?kqVu] ;g vka[kksa dk xhykiu fn[krk gSA

muds xhrksa esa ços'k djrk gwa rks tks xhr vxokuh djrk gqvk feyrk gS] og gS & rqe feyha rksA xhr esa de 'kCnksaa esa iwjh ckr dguk cgqr dfBu gqvk djrk gSA ij bl lkS"Bork dks mfeZys'k th us uqdhysiu ds lkFk lk/kk gSA

rqe feyha rks ftUnxh dks fey x;k T;ksa ?kj u;kA

rqe feyh rks ftanxh dksfey x;ha jLesa ubZ,d laKk ls vpkud tqM+ x, fj'rs dbZI;kj J)k vkLFkk lc fey x,vc vkSj D;kA

mfeZys'k ds ;gka ,d VwVu Fkh ,d mnklh FkhA dfo ;k xhrdkj jpukvksa esa laca/kksa dk Hkh ,d iqy cukrk gSA og iqy VwVrk gS rks mldh vUrZO;Fkk dpksVrh gSA T;knkrj ds ;gka ,slk gSA D;k uhjt] D;k Hkkjr Hkw"k.k] D;k fd'ku ljkst] D;k egknsohA dgk gh x;k gS& vkg ls mitk gksxk xkuA og vkg mfeZys'k th ds ;gka Hkh lqukbZ iM+rh gSA tks dHkh geus cuk;k I;kj ls fey&tqyA <g jgk gS vc gekjs chp dk og iqyA cM+h lknxh ls ckr dgh x;h gSA iwjh okfpd vnk;xh ds lkFkA vyxko dh ,d&,d dld viuh m/kM+rh lhouksa ds lkFk ;gka ekStwn gSA fdlh dfo us dgk gSA vkthou jguk gS lqf/k ds rg[kkuks esaA ;knsa mfeZys'k th ds ;gka Hkh es?k dh rjg f?kj vkbZ gSaA vkSj ;knksa ds es?k f?kj vk,a rks cw¡nksa dk lkSan;Z fcyk tkrk gSA lkou esa Hkh eu vueuk lk yxrk gSA lksbZ gqbZ ihj tkx mBrh gSA es?k f?kjs 'kh"kZd xhr blh HkkoHkwfe dks thrk gSA

vkt nqfu;k igys ls cgqr HkkSfrdoknh gks x;h gSA eu ls eu dk fj'rk dgka cpk gSA xhrdkj mfeZys'k bl nqfo/kk dks igpkurs gSaA lekt fj'rksa dks ,d uke rks nsrk gS ] mls laca/kksa dh Mksjh esa cka/krk Hkh gS ij eu ;fn mls u Lohdkjs rks og fj'rk fdl dke dk! gekjs lekt esa fookg laLFkk lfn;ksa ls py jgh gSA lkjs nq[k larki ds ckotwn 'kk;n ;g vHkh Hkh ,d iq.; lkaLFkkfud ijaijkvksa dk vax gSA ij bl ijaijk ds usiF; esa bruh nq'okfj;ka gSa fd L=h ds yk[k xq.k gksa rks losZ xq.kk:dkapuekJ;fUr ds vkbZus esa xkS.k gks tkrs gSaA mfeZys'k laca/kksa dh bu etcwfj;ksa dks bl 'kqfprk ds dkyq"; dks vius ,d xhr esa mBkrs gSaA os dgrs gSa&&

ftl fookg osnh ij tyrhavjekuksa dh ekSu fprk,aftl cLrh esa [khaph tkrha

pkanh dh ye.k js[kk,aml iRFkj okyh cLrh esa 'kh'ks dk ?kj csekuh gSA

lkFk gksus dk ,d vglkl gksrk gS tks thou dks ,d ?kuh Nkao nsrk gSA lkFk NwV tk;s rks thou v/kwjk yxrk gSA ;g Hkko mfeZys'k ds reke xhrksa esa vk;k gSA tSls fd mudk gkFk] mudk lkFk fdlh us NksM+ fn;k gksA muds xhrksa esa iqjkuh ;knksa dk ,d vackj gSA os Le`fr;ksa ds xfy;kjs esa xqtjrs gq, fcNksg ds jksekal dks Hkh mlh rUe;rk ls thrs gSa ftl Rojk vkSj rUe;rk ls dHkh lax&lkFk ft;k gksxkA ;gka Hkh fdl lknxh ls os dgrs gSa&&

eqä Nqvuksa dk rjy vglkl xqelqe gSvkt viuk gh irk gesa gqvk xqe gS,d lh/kh ckr esa gS lSdM+ksa ysfduAvc dgka os fnu]tks dHkh dkVs u dVrs FksrqEgkjs fcuA

ujsaæ 'kekZ dk ,d xhr dS'kks;Z ds fnuksa esa i<+k FkkA vkt ds fcNM+s u tkus dc feysaxsA ;gka unh ds nks fdukjksa dh ckr ls bl vyxko dks dfo us js[kkafdr fd;k gSA fd tSls nks O;fä unh ds nks fdukjksa dh rjg gSa tks dHkh ugha feyrsA chp dh ty/kkj bl ckr dh xokgh nsrh gSA fcYdq~y vdsys ge] bl ihM+k dks ,d vyx fcEc nsrk gSA nks fdukjksa chp cgrs uhj&lsA fcYdqy vdsys geA ;kuh ge nks fdukjksa ds chp cgrh ty/kkj dh rjg gSa tks vdsys cgrh tk jgh gSA ;kuh fdukjksa dh viuh ihM+k gS rks chp ty/kkj dh Hkh viuh ihM+k gS] vius vdsys cgrs tkus dh ihM+kA vkSj tc ;g vdsykiu gks rks Hkhrj dh lka;&lka; T;knk Mjkouh gksrh gSA os fy[krs gSa & ckgj ls T;knk Mjkouk vanj dk d¶;Zw gksrk gSA

mfeZys'k th ewyr% xhrdkj FksA uoxhr esa os ckn esa vk,A xhr uoxhr dks ysdj muds eu esa ,d a cuk jgkA ij os ftrus eu ls xhr fy[krs Fks] mlh mRlkg ls uoxhr HkhA os dgk Hkh djrs Fks & eSa gw¡ ikjaifjd xhr lk] rqe uoxhrksa ds rsoj gksA uoxhrdkj cM+s dM+os eqag ls ikjaifjd xhrdkjksa dfo;ksa dh miskk Hkh fd;k djrs FksA ;gh dkj.k gS fd vkt Hkh ubZ dfork ds eap ij uoxhrdkjksa dk oSlk leknj ugha gSA dfork ds ewY;kadu ls xhr ckgj gSaA D;ksa fd tks lqywd uoxhrdkjksa us xhrdkjksa ls fd;k ogh lqywd uoxhrksa ds lkFk vk/kqfud laosnuk dh dfork us fd;kA fygktk os vius uoxhrksa esa Hkh xhrksa tSlk gh lgt jgsA tSlk dHkh mekdkar ekyoh; us fy[kk gS] [kksyh nj [kksyh esa ?kj x, m?kjA jgus yk;d ugha jgs egkuxjA oSls gh okD;ksas dh rksMQksM+ vkSj uo lajpuk Hkj ls xhr us uoxhr dh laKk rks ik yh ij oSlk çHkko NksM+ ikus esa vke jgh tSlk çHkko Nk;kokfn;ksa] çxfr'khyksa vkSj ubZ dfork ds vuqxkeh dfo;ksa ds xhrksa esa FkkA

mfeZys'k us vius xhr eu ls jps gSaA mUgksaus ubZ pky ds xhrksa ls foeq[krk ugh ikyh cfYd mUgsa Hkh vius xhr&dkS'ky ls jpk vkSj fljtkA xhr dSlk Hkh gks] og lgt gh gksuk pkfg,A D;ksafd gekjh

19

C/o :ikHk 'kqDyvkj&4] ok.kh fogkj

mRre uxj] ubZ fnYyh & 11005+9eks- % 8447289976

iwjh dkO; ijaijk xhr vkSj çxhrksa dh nsu gSA gekjs ;gka vk[;kf;dk,a Hkh Nanksa esa fu:fir dh x;haA ,d y; esa ca/kh gqbZ l`f"V dh rjg dfork gekjs chp vorfjr gqbZA og dfo ds eq[k ls t:j fudyh ij og _f"k;ksa dh ok.kh dh rjg Lohdkj dh x;hA mfeZys'k lnSo lgtrk ds gkeh jgsA dHkh uoxhrdkjksa dh rjg uoxhr ij viuk nkok ugha Bksadk ij tks xhr mUgksa us uoxhr ds iSVuZ ij fy[ks gSa os fcEc dh –f"V ls] y; fo/kku dh –f"V ls ân; dks Nwus okys xhr gSaA blhfy, vius vHkh"V dks Hkh os ;kn djrs gSa rks dqN bl :i esa tSls os xhr dh ,d Li"V &lh ifjHkk"kk ns jgs gksaA

tks lgt gh eq[kj gks x;kl`f"V ds rqe ogh xhr gksA

xty esa mudh cspSfu;ka de u FkhaA ftruh mudh iSB xhrksa esa Fkh] mruh xtyksa esa HkhA fj'rksas ds Nhtus dh ckr mUgksaus xhrksa esa Hkh dh gSa] xtyksa esa HkhA /kwi fudysxh dh ,d xty esa os dgrs gSa&&

fj'rksa dh HkhM+ esa Hkh oks rugk [kM+k jgk

ufn;ka Fkha mlds ikl oks I;kl?k [kM+k jgkA

esjs firk dh mez ls de Fkh u mldh mezoks fxj jgk Fkk vkSj eSa galrk [kM+k jgkA

muds ikl thou ds gj ,d yEgs ij 'ksj gSaA os dSls gkykr jgs gksaxs tc mfeZys'k dks fy[kuk iM+k gksxkA lcdh flyh tcku dksbZ cksyrk ughaA fdldk fy[ksa c;ku dksbZ cksyrk ughaA mUgsa u dsoy gkykr dh igpku Fkh cfYd balkuksa dh HkhA os fy[krs gSa & rqEgkjs 'kgj esa ftrus Hkh [kSj[okg feysA njvLy vius gh [okcksa dh dczxkg feysA ;g Fks [kSj[okgksa ds ckjs esa muds vkCtsD'kUlA dHkh&dHkh 'kk;j xty fy[krk gS ij og tSls viuh gh vkichrh gksA equOoj jk.kk us fy[kk gS] xT+ky esa vkichrh dks eSa txchrh cukrk gw¡A Mk- mfeZys'k Hkh ckrksa gh ckrksa esa tSls viuh dgkuh fy[k jgs gksaa

ekSle ;s fdldh ;kn fnykdj pyk x;k>ksadk lk ,d eq>dks fgyk dj pyk x;kA

lkjs peu dh [kq'kwc mlh dks jgh gS <w<+dkaVksa esa tks xqykc f[kyk dj pyk x;kA

vkt mfeZys'k ugha gSa rks lkjk peu mUgsa gh ryk'k jgk gSA ,d 'kk;j us fy[kk gS] ftlus [kq'kcw dh bckjr fy[k nhA yksx ml Qwy ls vutku jgsA mfeZys'k us fganh xhrksa vkSj fganh X+kT+ky dh nqfu;k esa ,slh gh [kq'kcw dh bckjr fy[k nh gSA ij yksx muds fd,&/kjs ls ukokfdQ ugha gSaA cnk;wa tSlh NksVh lh txg dks mUgksaus lkfgfR;d xfrfof/k;ksa ls lnSo xqytkj j[kkA cnk;w¡ egksRlo dh uhao rc j[kh tc 'kgjksa esa fyVjsjh QsfLVoYl dk

dkUlsIV fodflr u gqvk FkkA mudh 'kf[l;r dk gh ;g ,d yksdfç; igyw gS fd mUgsa mÙkj çns'k ljdkj us ;'k Hkkjrh lEeku ls uoktkA muds uke ij M‚- mfeZys'k ekxZ dk mn~?kkVu [kqn eq[;ea=h eqyk;e flag us fd;kA X+kT+kysa ftl uktqdh ds fy, tkuh tkrh gSa] mlds foijhr mfeZys'k dh X+kT+kysa ;FkkFkZoknh tehu ij [kM+h gksrh gSaA cgqr igys Mk;jh esa mudh 'kk;jh ls mrkjh xty ds dqN v'kvkj ;kn vk jgs gSaAiwjh fgEer ds lkFk cksysaxstks lgh gS oks ckr cksysaxslkfgcks ge dye ds csVs gSaA dSls ge fnu dks jkr cksysaxsA rkt dks xkSj ls tks ns[kksxstks dVs Fks oks gkFk cksysaxseqYd ds gkypky dSls gSa eqYd ds okd;kr cksysaxsA

eap ij ns'kHkfäs] jk"Vªh;rk vkSj ekuoh; ewY;ksa ds xhr vkSj xtysa lqukus okys bl 'kk;j dfo dh vkokt 2005 esa [kkeks'k Hkys gks x;h gks] ysfdu muds —frRo dh ckuxh gekjs chp lqjfkr gSA eatqy çdk'ku cnk;w¡ us muds leLr lkfgR; dks lyhds ls çdkf'kr dj j[kk gSA mudh csVh vkSj lqifjfpr xtyxks lksu:ik fo'kky vkSj muds ifjokjhtu mudh Le`fr jkk ds ladYi ds lkFk çfrJqr gSaA lksu:ik dk [kqn dk xty laxzg fy[kuk t:jh gS vHkh ,d nks cjl igys gh vk;k vkSj mUgsa i<rs gq, yxk fd ;ksX; larfr;k¡ firk ds nk; dks c[kwch ogu djrh gSaA

mfeZys'k eapksa ij vkst ds dfo ekus tkrs jgs gSaA mudh xtyksa dk viuk rsoj jgk gSA ij mudh vkarfjdrk ls ?kuhHkwr xhrksa dks i<+ dj eu vk'oLr gqvk fd mfeZys'k dh iSB xhrksa esa Hkh vlk/kkj.k jgh gSA os vius xhrksa dks u;k eqgkojk nsus dh dksf'k'k djrs gSaA tSls dUgS;k yky uanu us dqN gh xhr fy[ks tks eq>s ekywe gS 'kh"kZd muds laxzg esa 'kkfey gSaA ij muds xhrksa dh laosnuk gesa Nwrh gSA ,d vuke e#LFky eSaus ft;k rqEgkjs ukeAnqckjk thus dks er dgukA

mfeZys'k ds xhr Hkh Hkkoqd ân; dks laosfnr djrs gSaA mudh bl lkSan;Zl`f"V ds ge Hkh dk;y gSa tgka os dgrs gSa & gjh js'ke nwc lh Nqvusa rqEgkjh cka/k djA jkLrs Hkj eksaxjs dk Qwy cu dj ge f[kysA

eksxjs ds Qwy dh rjg mfeZys'k ds xhrksa esa ,d vtkuh lh lqxa/k Hkjh gSA

20

Hkkjro"kZ esa /keZ] jhfr fjokt] os'kHkw"kk] [kku&iku] Hkk"kk vkfn dh fHkUurk,a ikbZ tkrh gSaA ;gk¡ 1000 ls vf/kd Hkk"kk,a vkSj cksfy;ka cksyh tkrh gSaA blhfy, dgk Hkh tkrk gS fd dksl&dksl ij ikuh cnys pkj dksl ij ckuhA bruh fofHkUurkvksa ds ckotwn jk"Vª ,d lw= esa ca/kk gqvk gS D;ksafd ;gk¡ lfg".kqrk vkSj lgvfLrRo dh laL—fr gSA lcdks lkFk ysdj pyuk gekjh fo'ks"krk gSA ns'k dh okLrfod 'kfä mldh vusdrk esa ,drk gSA ;gh fofo/krk esa ,drk dh Hkkouk lafo/kku ds Hkkx 17 ds vuqPNsn 351 esa eq[kj gqbZ gSA

lafo/kku ds Hkkx 17 ds vuqPNsn 351 esa fganh Hkk"kk ds fodkl ds fy, funsZ'k fn, x, gSaA ftlds vuqlkj la?k dk ;g drZO; gksxk fd og fganh Hkk"kk dk çlkj c<+k,] mldk fodkl djs ftlls og Hkkjr dh lkekfld laL—fr ds lHkh rRoksa dh vfHkO;fä dk ek/;e cu lds vkSj mldh ç—fr esa gLrksi fd, fcuk fganqLFkkuh esa vkSj vkBoha vuqlwph esa fofufnZ"V Hkkjr dh vU; Hkk"kkvksa esa ç;qä :i] 'kSyh vkSj inksa dks vkRelkr djrs gq, vkSj tgk¡ vko';d ;k okaNuh; gks ogk¡ mlds 'kCn&HkaMkj ds fy, eq[;r% laL—r ls vkSj xkS.kr% vU; Hkk"kkvksa ls 'kCn xzg.k djrs gq, mldh le`f) lqfuf'pr djsA

blls Li"V gS fd gekjs lafo/kku fuekZrk ,slh fganh pkgrs Fks ftlesa ns'k dh lHkh Hkk"kkvksa vkSj cksfy;ksa ds 'kCn 'kkfey gksaA vusd egRoiw.kZ eapksa vkSj 'kh"kZ Lrj dh cSBdksa esa Hkh ljdkjh dke&dkt esa cksypky dh Hkk"kk ds bLrseky ij cy fn;k tkrk gS vkSj fganh Hkk"kk ds ljy :i dks viukus dh ckr dgh tkrh gSA

esjk Hkh ekuuk gS fd dk;kZy; esa ç;ksx gksus okyh fganh dks ljy rFkk vklkuh ls le> esa vkus okyh gksuk pkfg,A jktHkk"kk esa dfBu vkSj de lqus tkus okys 'kCnksa ds bLrseky ls jktHkk"kk dks viukus esa fgpfdpkgV c<+rh gSA 'kkyhurk vkSj e;kZnk dks lqjfkr j[krs gq, Hkk"kk dks lqcks/k vkSj lqxe cukuk vkt ds le; dh ekax gSA

ns'k 1947 esa vktkn gks x;k vkSj 14 flracj 1949 dks lafo/kku lHkk kjk fganh dks jktHkk"kk dk ntkZ Hkh ns fn;k x;kA blds ckotwn fganh dk visfkr fodkl ugha gks ldkA bldk dkj.k gekjh viuh detksjh gSA :f<+okfnrk] vfr ifo=rk] NqvkNwr dh ekufldrk tks vkt ls 40&50 o"kZ iwoZ rd lekt esa O;kIr Fkh mlls fganh Hkh ugha cphA geus nwljh Hkk"kkvksa ds ekSfyd 'kCnksa dks ysdj ikBîØe vkSj f'kkk ç.kkyh dks fodflr ugha fd;k cfYd 'kq)rk ds pDdj esa mUgsa laL—r esa gh [kkstus dh dksf'k'k dhA blds ifj.kkeLo:i gekjh Hkk"kk vR;ar fDy"V gks xbZ] vikP; gks xbZ vkSj ge mldks viuh thou/kkjk

ls tksM+us esa iwjh rjg vlQy jgsA geus lafo/kku ds vuqPNsn 351 ij Bhd ls fopkj djds fganh dks fodflr fd;k gksrk rks fLFkfr dqN vkSj gh gksrhA

ge dsoy d‚LesfVd VªhVesaV dj jgs gSaA geesa ls fdrus vius cPpksa dks fganh esa i<+us] fy[kus vkSj cksyus ds fy, çsfjr djrs gSa\ ;fn cPps vkt fganh dks ugha viuk,axs rks dy vki muls jktHkk"kk esa dke djus ds fy, dSls dgsaxsA Hkkjr ljdkj dks fganh ek/;e ds fo|ky;ksa] fo'ofo|ky;ksa dks vaxzsth ek/;e ds fo|ky;ksa] fo'ofo|ky;ksa ds ledk gh ugha cfYd csgrj cukuk gksxk] rHkh vkxkeh 10 & 20 o"kksaZ esa fganh dk Bhd fodkl gks ldsxkA

fdlh Hkh Hkk"kk ds nks :i gksrs gSa & lkfgfR;d Hkk"kk vkSj dke&dkt dh Hkk"kkA dke&dkt dh Hkk"kk esa lkfgfR;d Hkk"kk ds 'kCnksa ds bLrseky ls ml Hkk"kk dh vksj vke vkneh dk #>ku de gks tkrk gS] vkSj mlds çfr ekufld fojks/k c<+rk gSA

cnyko Hkk"kk dh lgt ço`fÙk gSA tks Hkk"kk cnyrh ugha gS og [kRe gks tkrh gSA vaxzsth us Hkh vius Lo:i dks cnyrs le; ds lkFk <kyk gSA vkt dh ;qok ih<+h vaxzsth ds fo[;kr lkfgR;dkjksa tSls 'ksDlfi;j] fofy;e FkSdjs ;k eSF;w vkuZYM dh 'kSyh dh vaxzsth ugha fy[krh gSA vaxzsth Hkk"kk esa Hkh fofHkUu Hkk"kkvksa ds 'kCnksa us viuh txg cukbZ gSA

tc fganh esa ewy dk;Z u dj mls vuqokn dh Hkk"kk ds :i esa bLrseky fd;k tkrk gS rks fganh dk Lo:i vf/kd tfVy vkSj dfBu gks tkrk gSA vaxzsth ls fganh esa vuqokn dh 'kSyh dks cnyus dh l[r vko';drk gSA vPNs vuqokn esa Hkko dks le>dj okD; dh lajpuk djuk t:jh gS u fd çR;sd 'kCn dk vuqokn djrs gq, okD;ksa dk fuekZ.k djukA cksypky dh Hkk"kk esa vuqokn djus dk ;g vFkZ gS fd mlesa vU; Hkk"kkvksa tSls mnwZ] vaxzsth vkSj vU; çkarh; Hkk"kkvksa ds yksdfç; 'kCn Hkh [kqydj ç;ksx esa yk, tk,aA Hkk"kk dk fo'kq) :i lkfgR; txr ds fy, gS vkSj Hkk"kk dk fefJr :i cksypky vkSj dkedkt ds fy, gSA

lgt] ljy vkSj cksypky dh fganh gh lekt ds fofHkUu oxksaZ ds yksxksa esa yksdfç; gksxh vkSj LFkk;h :i ls vf/kd fo'kky ks= esa ç;ksx esa ykbZ tk,xhA gesa dk;kZy;ksa esa ç;ksx gksus okyh fVIif.k;ksa rFkk i=kfn ds elkSnksa esa] tgk¡ rd gks lds] vklkuh ls le> esa vkus yk;d 'kCnksa dk vf/kd ls vf/kd ç;ksx djuk pkfg,A

ys[kljdkjh dke&dkt esa ljy fganh dk ç;ksx

& vk'kh"k dqekj vxzoky

21

foHkkxh; cSBdksa] ppkZvksa vkfn esa] fganh esa ckrphr dks c<+kok nsus ls fganh dk vk/kkj vkSj O;kid ,oa etcwr gksxkA vf/kdkfj;ksa dks Lo;a igy djds fganh dk ç;ksx çkjEHk djuk pkfg, vkSj vius ekrgrksa ds fy, ,d felky is'k djuh pkfg,A

ljdkjh fganh dksbZ vyx fdLe dh fganh ugha gSA ;g dkQh ugha gS fd fy[kus okyk [kqn le> lds fd mlus D;k fy[kk gSA t:jh rks ;g gS fd i<+us okys dks le> esa vk tk, fd fy[kus okyk dguk D;k pkgrk gSA nwljh Hkk"kkvksa ds çpfyr 'kCnksa dk ç;ksx djus esa fgpd ugha gksuh pkfg,A ;fn fganh esa fy[kk rduhdh 'kCn dfBu yxs] rks ^czsdsV* esa vaxzsth i;kZ; fy[k nsuk pkfg,A vk/kqfud ;a=ksa] rjg&rjg ds iqtksaZ vkSj u, tekus dh phtksa ds tks vaxzsth uke pyrs gSa] mudk dfBu vuqokn djus dh ctk; mUgsa fQygky ewy :i esa gh nsoukxjh fyfi esa fy[kuk lHkh ds fgr esa gksxkA

fons'kh 'kCn tks fganh rFkk Hkkjrh; Hkk"kkvksa esa çpfyr gks x, gSa] tSls&fVdV] flXuy] fy¶V] LVs'ku] jsy] isa'ku] iqfyl] C;wjks] jsy] esVªks] ,;jiksVZ] Ldwy] cVu] Qhl] fcy] desVh] vihy] v‚fQl] daiuh] cksMZ] xT+kV] rFkk vjch] Qkjlh] rqdhZ ds 'kCn tSls vnkyr] dkuwu] eqdnek] dkxt] n¶rj] tqeZ] tekur] ru[okg] rcknyk] QkSt] canwd] eksgj dks mlh :i esa viukus ls Hkk"kk esa çokg cuk jgsxkA

çpfyr vaxzsth 'kCnksa dk nsoukxjh esa ç;ksx djuk dHkh&dHkh T;knk vPNk jgrk gS ctk; blds fd fdlh dfBu vkSj cksf>y 'kCn dks x<+dj fy[kk tk,A ^çR;kHkwfr* ds LFkk~u ij ^xkjaVh*] ifjn'kZd ds LFkku ij ^xkbM*] vuqPNsn ds LFkku ij iSjk*] ;a= ds LFkku ij e'khu]* e/;kà Hkkstu ds LFkku ij ^yap*] O;atu lwph dh txg ^esU;q*] HkaMkj dh txg ^LVksj*] vfHkys[k ds LFkku ij ^fjdkMZ*] fefly ds LFkku ij ^Qkby*] çfrn'kZ ds LFkku ij lSEiy* vkfn tSls çpfyr 'kCnksas dks fganh esa viuk;k tk ldrk gSA

;fn dksbZ rduhdh vFkok xSj&rduhdh ,slk 'kCn gS ftldk vkidks fganh i;kZ; ugha vkrk gks rks mls nsoukxjh esa tSls dk rSlk fy[k ldrs gS tSls baVjusV] osclkbV] isuMªkbo] Cy‚x vkfnA jsyos esa blh uhfr dks viuk;k x;k gSA gekjs ;gk¡ jsyos cksMZ] LVs'ku] xkMZ] Lyhij] fQ'kIysV] lsD'ku] bathfu;j] dsfcueSu] dh&eSu] fQVj] LVs'ku ekLVj] Mhty 'ksM] Mhty y‚ch] jfuax :e tSls vaxzsth 'kCnksa dks blh :i esa fganh esa ç;ksx fd;k tk jgk gSA

fganh gekjk n'kZu gS] gekjh eka gSA bldh lsok djuk vkSj bls lEeku nsuk gekjk ije drZO; gSA

/kU;okn! t; fganh----- t; Hkkjr!

vij eaMy jsy çca/kd ¼bUÝk-½iwoksZÙkj jsyos] bTtruxj

ofj"B eaMy dkfeZd vf/kdkjhiwoksZÙkj jsyos] bTtruxj

pan flDds fQj ilhus esa cgk ys vkÅ¡xkAvkt pkoy yk ldk ek¡ dy nok ys vkÅ¡xkA

eu mpVrk gS 'kgj esa vtuch gj phT+k gS] vc dh FkksM+h xk¡o dh feêh mBk ys vkÅ¡xkA

uhan vkrh gS eq>s lksus Hkh nks QqVikFk ij]de ls de bd [+okc esa rks ?kj cM+k ys vkÅ¡xkA

esjs cPpksa bd f[kykSus ls gh [ksyks bl cjl]

lky vxys lcdh [kk?frj vygnk ys vkÅ¡xkA

jksT+k pydj eSa igq¡prk gw¡ u tkus fdl txg]dy fdlh ls vius ?kj dk eSa irk ys vkÅ¡xkA

X+kqjcr esa vc g¡luk jksuk ,d cjkcj yxrk gSA

Hkw[k yxs rks feV~Vh lksuk ,d cjkcj yxrk gSA

Fkd ds pwj gw¡ nkSM+ /kwi ls uhan Hkjh gS vk¡[kksa esa

Qwy gks ;k dk¡Vksa dk fcNkSuk ,d cjkcj yxrk gS

cks>y vk¡[ksa rdrh jgrha vius gkFk ls nksuksa nwj]

jksVh&VqqdM+k] pk¡n lyksuk ,d cjkcj yxrk gSA

lc dqN feydj lc [kks tk;s rc rks dqN eglwl Hkh gks]

FkksM+k ikuk FkksM+k [kksuk ,d cjkcj yxrk gSA

tc rw lkFk Fkk [+kkeks'kh Fkh vc Hkh bd [+kkeks'kh gS]

rsjk gksuk ;k uk gksuk ,d cjkcj yxrk gSA

X+kT+ky

X+kT+ky

& eukst dqekj

22

eSaus vkt vehjh ds ets ysus dh lksphA esjs cky c<+ x, Fks vkSj cnjax Hkh gks jgs Fks rks ,d czkaMsM lSywu ij dVok ds jaxokus dh ;kstuk cukbZA Qksu ls 11 cts dk oDr r; fd;k vkSj igq¡p x,A fjlsI'ku ij cSBh efgyk us eqLdqjk dj Lokxr fd;kAßcrkb;s lj] eSa vkidh D;k lsok dj ldrh gw¡\ÞÞth--- eSa Mh-dqekj] cky cuokus dk oDr fy;k FkkAÞvPNk lj]Þvjs lquks olhe] vdje] jkgqy---lj Iyht cSfB;sAÞßgk¡ lj] eSa vkids cky cukÅa¡xkA gs;j dyj rks gksxkAÞßgk¡ HkbZ] nk<+h ew¡N Hkh cuokÅa¡xkAÞmldh ma¡xfy;ksa esa dSaph bd vnk ls idM+h x;hA xje gok ds >ksadksa ls ckyksa dh xnZ mM+kbZA nwljs gkFk dh m¡xfy;k¡ ckyksa ds chp esa da?kksa dh rjg ljdkbZaAßlj] fdl LVkby ds cky cusaxs\Þßvjs HkbZ] ,dne lk/kkj.k] e/;e lkbt dsAÞ/khjs&/khjs mldh dSaph [kpk[kp pyus yxhA m¡xfy;ksa ds chp Q¡ls ckyksa dks djhus ls dkVrs gq, [kr njslh dhAßlj] pk; ysaxs\^vHkh ughaA*^lj] vkbZ;s vkids ckyksa esa 'kSEiw dj nwaA*^vHkh! D;ksa\*^lj] ;s rks Ýh esa gSA rHkh rks jax Bhd ls p<+sxkA*^vPNk Bhd gSA ij ikuh rks xje gS\*^th] gkaA*^LosVj rks ugha fudkyuk iM+sxk\*^vjs ugha ljA* pfy, [kSj] iqjkuk LosVj FkkA dksbZ [kkl fjLd ugha FkkA eSa mlds ok'k csflu ds ikl v/kysVk lk cSB x;kA xje ikuh ls /kqykbZ] 'kSEiw ]iqu/kqZykbZ] iksNkbZ] xje gok ls fladkbZ oxSjg ds ckn cky jaxs tkus ds fy, rS;kj gks x,A^lj] pk; ysaxsA rc rd eSa jax rS;kj djrk gw¡A*^dkSu lk jax yxkvksxs\ ,slk djks] veksfu;k Ýh MkjdsLV czkmu yxkvksA*^th lj] vkids cky ls eSfpax gh yxk,axsA*

^rc rd vki pk; ihft;sA*^Bhd gSA pk; ykvksA*eSa pk; ihrk jgkA oks ykSVk rks lQsn isLV QsaVrk gqvkA mlus jax yxkuk 'kq: fd;kA^blesa rks veksfu;k dh egd vk jgh gSA*^ugha lj] ,slk ugha gSA*fQj] mldk lkFkh vkrk gSA^lj oks FkksM+h lh veksfu;k okyh Hkh feDl dj nh Fkh rkfd jax vPNs ls p<+sA*^HkbZ eSa rks veksfu;k Ýh gh bLrseky djrk gw¡] ysfdu dksbZ fnDdr ugha gksrhA*fQj] eSustj Vkbi dk ,d O;fä vkrk gSA^lj] dks nwljk dyj yxkvks] ftlesa veksfu;k u gksA*fQj oks igys okys dyj dks iksaN dj pyk tkrk gSA nwljk] dyj ys dj iqu% lQsn isLV dks QsaVrk gqvk vkrk gSAcxy ls dksbZ xzkgd >xM+rk gSA^vjs] ;s jax rks p<+k gh ughaA ,slk dSls gks jgk gS\*fQj eSustj Vkbi vkrk gSA^yxrk gS] 'kSEiw ugha fd;kA blhfy, ugha jax p<+kA nksckjk ls jax yxk HkbZA*rc rd esjk jax yx pqdk FkkA fQj] yack bartkjA vkSj varr% fQj flj /kqykbZ] 'kSEiw] iqu/kqZykbZ] xje gok ds >ksads] pEih oxSjgAlj] vc nk<+h cukus ds fy, ihNs gks tkb,A Øhe] Qkse] jxM+kbZ] 'kso] ikuh fNM+dko] iksaNkbZ ds ckn vk¶Vj'kso yks'kuA^lj] dSlh yxh gekjh lfoZl\*rc rd 13-30 ct pqds FksA^HkbZ] vc fcy nksA*^1200 #i;s! ;s rks T;knk gSA dqN fMLdkmaV ugha gS\*^vPNk lj] vkidk uacj oks gS ftlds var es 1000 gS\*^gk¡ ogh rks gSA*^fQj vki 1000 #i;s gh ns nhft,A*efgyk fjlsI'kfuLV FkSaD;w lj! Iyht fQj vkbZ;sxkA*^/kU;okn!*

& ladfyr

vehjh ds etsO;aX;

bl Hkou esa dqy 12 dk gaSA buesa vf/kdkjhx.k ,oa Ik;Zoskd ds fy, dk;kZy; 'kkfey gSaA

¢ bl Hkou esa laxks"Bh ds fy, ,d lHkkdk Hkh cuk;k x;k gSA

Hkkjh ejEer 'ksM (Heavy Repair Shed)¢ ks=Qy& 25 x 70 eh0¢ 35 eh0 ds nks vuqjk.k fiV ¼cM+s dk;Z ds fy,½¢ 25 Vu] kerk ds nks bZ0vks0Vh0 Øsu] 35 Vu kerk ds

tSd] jsfM;y fMªfyax e'khu ,oa vU; e'khusa LFkkfir dh xbZ gSaA

¢ ks=Qy & 18 x 300 eh0¢ iwjk 'ksM doMZ gS rFkk VcksZ osUVhysVj ;qDr gSA¢ fVªi vuqjk.k dk;Z ds fy, nks fiVykbu cukbZ x;h gaSA¢ Msew Vªsu dh /kqykbZ ds fy, 300 eh0 yEckbZ ds okWf'kax

fiVykbu cukbZ xbZ gSaA¢ 'ksM esa ikuh dh lIykbZ ds fy, 50000 xSyu kerk dk

ikuh dk VSad cuk;k x;k gSA

¢ 'ksM esa fo|qr lIykbZ ds fy, 11@0-4 ds0oh0,0 kerk dk ,d fo|qr lc&LVs'ku cuk;k x;k gSA

¢ 'ksM esa fo|qr lIykbZ ds fy, 500 ds0oh0,0 kerk ds nks VªkaLkQkjej LFkkfir fd;s x;s gSaA

¢ 'ksM dks [kwclwjr cukus ds fy, ,oa o`kkjksi.k vfHk;ku dks izksRlkgu nsus ds fy,] esuxsV ds lkeus [kkyh iM+s LFky ij o`kkjksi.k fd;k x;k gSA

23

Msew 'ksM] lh-ch- xat &Msew “ksM lh0ch0 xat ifj;kstuk ih0MCywih0 2012&2013 ds rgr Lohd`r fd;k x;k FkkAMsew “ksM lh0ch0 xat ifj;kstuk dk f”kykU;kl rRdkyhu jsy jkT; ea=h Jh eukst dqekj flUgk ds djdeyksa kjk fnukad 26-05-2015 dks fd;k x;kAfnukad 01-12-15 dks fuekZ.k dk;Z “kq: fd;k x;kAMsew 'ksM dk 'kqHkkjEHk fnukad 29-09-2018 dks Jh larks"k xaxokj] dsUnzh; ea=h ¼Je ,oa jkstxkj½] Hkkjr ljdkj us fd;kA

ifjks= ,oa vk/kkfjd lajpuk &964 x 127 eh0

ifjks= ,oa vk/kkfjd lajpuk (Infrastructure)

lhŒchŒ xat] iwoksZÙkj jsyos çLrqfr & 'kqHke dqekj flag

Msew 'ksM

iz'kklfud Hkou

1600 ,p0ih0 ,0lh0&,0lh0 &¢ 1600 ,p0ih0 Msew ¼ vkbZ0th0ch0Vh0 &bUlqysVsM xsV

ckbZiksyj VªkaftLVj rduhd½ ijEijkxr 700 ,p0ih0 Msew rFkk 1400 ,p0ih0 Msew ds viskk de vuqjk.k rFkk mPp ÅtkZ nk gSA

¢ ;g Msew Vªsu ekbØks izkslslj ij vk/kkfjr gS rFkk rhu Qst eksVj ls ;qDr gS tks ikoj Vªsu dks pykrh gSA

1600 ,p0ih0 Msew dh fo'ks"krk,a &¢ frh;d lLisU'ku iz.kkyh ,;j fLçax ls ;qDr gS tks

csgrj vkjkenk;d rFkk LewFk jkbM iznku djrk gSA¢ ;g Vªsu nksuksa fn'kkvksa ls pykbZ tk ldrh gS ftlls

'kfUVax ds le; dh cpr gksrh gSA¢ dksp esa yxs ia[ks viuh /kqjh ij ?kwers gSa ftlls csgrj

,;j¶yks izkIr fd;k tkrk gSA

¢ Msew Vªsu dh ;k=h ogu kerk ijEijkxr Vªsuksa ls vf/kd gSA

¢ Msew Vªsu ds dksp esa ;kf=;ksa ds cSBus ds fy, mPp xq.koRrk ,oa csgrj vkjkenk;d lhV yxkbZ xbZ gSa rFkk Vªsu esa ,d ps;jdkj Hkh gSA

¢ Msew Vªsu ds dksp esa [kM+s gksus okys ;kf=;ksa ds fy, mPp xq.koRrk okys gSUM gksYM~l yxk;s x;s gaSA

¢ Msew Vªsu esa efgykvksa dh lqjkk gsrq Ekfgyk dksp esa vf/kd LVksjst kerk okys lh0lh0Vh0oh0 dSejs yxk;s x;s gaSSA

24

¢ Mªkboj] ;kf=;ksa dks Msew Vªsu esa yxs iSlsatj ,SMªsl flLVe ds ek/;e ls xkbM dj ldrk gSA

vkus okys LVs'ku dh tkudkjh ds fy, dksp esa fMLIys cksMZ rFkk Lihsdj yxs gSaA

¢ ijEijkxr Vªsu dh viskk Msew Vªsu esa vR;f/kd pkSM+s ,oa LykbfMax njokts yxs gq, gSaA

lgk;d eaMy ;kaf=d bathfu;j (Msew)bTtruxj

dksbZ Hkh ns'k lPps vFkksZa esa rc rd Lora= ugha gS tc rd og viuh Hkk"kk esa ugha cksyrkA

dksbZ Hkh ns'k lPps vFkksZa esa rc rd Lora= ugha gS tc rd og viuh Hkk"kk esa ugha cksyrkA

& egkRek xk¡/kh& egkRek xk¡/kh

25

jsy ifjpkyu gsrq yksdkseksfVo ¼jsy batu½ ,d vR;ar egRoiw.kZ jksfyax LV‚d gSA jsy ifjpkyu dks lqjfkr j[kus gsrq pkyd ny dks yksdks ds lHkh lajkk enksa dh lE;d tkudkjh ,oa muds çpkyu dh mfpr fØ;k fof/k ls Hkyh&Hkkafr voxr gksuk vfr vko';d gSA gkykafd bl laca/k esa le;≤ ij fofHkUu çf'kk.k dsaæksa ,oa yksdks 'ksMksa ds kjk pkyd nyksa dks okLrfod çf'kk.k ,oa çdkf'kr lkexzh dk forj.k dj lajfkr yksdks çpkyu gsrq tkx:d fd;k tkrk gSA bl fo"k; ij dbZ iqfLrdk ,oa i=dksa dk iwoZ esa Hkh çdk'ku gks pqdk gSA ;gka ij yksdks çpkyu lacaf/kr dqN vR;ar egRoiw.kZ ?kVukvksa vk;keksa ij çdk'k Mkyrs gq, lajfkr yksdks çpkyu gsrq lafkIr ppkZ djsaxsA1- Vhlh difyax dk [kqyuk & lekpkjksa esa izk;% fn[kkbZ nsus okyh ;g lcls lkekU; ?kVuk gS] ftlesa jsy batu jSd dks ihNs NksM+dj vkxs fudy tkrk gSA bl izdkj dh ?kVuk u gks bldks lqfuf'pr fd, tkus gsrq Vhlh LØw difyax dks dksp ls vVSp djrs le; mfpr izfØ;k dks viuk;k tkuk vfr vko';d gSA2- lhchlh difyax dk [kqyuk & ekyxkM+h oSxuksa ,oa ,y,pch dkspksa esa izk;% lhchlh difyax yxh jgrh gS] ftldh fØ;kfof/k Vhlh difyax dh rqyuk esa dqN tfVy gSA yksdks vkSj jSd dh vyx gksus dh ?kVukvksa esa lokZf/kd ?kVuk,a lhchlh difyax ls gh lacaf/kr gksrh gSA lhchlh difyax dks dksp ls vVSp djrs le; mfpr izfØ;k ds izf”kk.k gsrq Mhty 'ksM bTtruxj ds kjk ifjpkyu foHkkx ds yxHkx deZpkfj;kas dks izf”kk.k foxr ,d o"kZ ds nkSjku iznku fd;k x;k gS] ftldk izHkko Hkh ifjyfkr gqvkgSA eaMy esa bl izdkj dh ?kVukvksa esa mYys[kuh; deh vkb ZgSA3- czsd & jsy batu ds lqjfkr izpkyu gsrq mldh xfr ij pkydny dk fu;a=.k gksuk vko';d gSA yksdkseksfVo dh xfr fu;a=.k ds fy, nks izdkj ds czsd yxk;s x;s gSaA

¼v½ ?k"kZ.k vk/kkfjr ¼fÝD'ku½ czsd % blds varxZr fuEufyf[kr izdkj ds czsd vkrs gSaA

A9 czsd flLVe ¼vkVksesfVd czsd flLVe½SA-9 czsd ¼bUMhisMsUV czsd½gSaMczsdbejtsUlh ¶ySi okWYo

¼c½ Mk;usfed czsd & Mk;usfed czsd ls yksdks dh xfr dks bysfDVªdyh dUVªksy fd;k tkrk gSA ,Ydks yksdks esa ;g 30 fdeh@?kaVk ls 80 fdeh@?kaVk xfr ij gh izHkkoh gksrk gSA ,p-,p-ih- yksdks esa blds kjk yksdks dh xfr 'kwU; Hkh dh tk ldrh gSA

500

lqjfkr jsy ifjpkyu gsrqlajfkr yksdks izpkyu ds izeq[k vk;ke

gSaMczsd & gSaM czsd dk iz;ksx fuEu ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa fd;k tkrk gS &

;fn MsM yksdks [kM+k fd;k x;k gSAvueSUM pkyw yksdks ijAtc dksbZ Vªcqy vVS.M djuh gksAbatu LVkVZ djrs le;Abatu cUn djrs le;A

/;krO; gS fd lHkh ,p-,p-ih- yksdks ,oa th-bZ- VªSD”ku eksVj okys ,Ydks yksdks ds VªSD”ku eksVj fx;j dsl vkW;y dwYM gksrs gSa] tcfd lHkh ch-,p-bZ-,y- VªSD”ku eksVj fx;j dsl esa dkfMZ;e dEikm.M ds kjk dwfyax gksrh gS] tks fd vkW;y dh rqyuk esa xk<+k gksrk gSA blfy, vkW;y ;qDr fx;j dsl okys yksdks esa gSaMczsd ,oa izkWij oqMu ost ¼ydM+h ds xqVdksa½ dh flD;ksfajax vko”;d gS] D;ksafd ;s yksdks FkksM+s ls Hkh xzsfM,UV esa jksy Mkmu gks ldrs gSaA

fofHkUu czsd iz.kkfy;ksa esa iz;qDr ok;qnkc

yksdks dks vpkud jksdus ds fy, lgk;d yksdks ik;yV ds ikl bejtsUlh ¶ySi okWYo yxk gksrk gSA A9 dh rqyuk esa vf/kd izHkkoh gksrk gS D;ksafd bejtsUlh ¶ySi okWYo dk ,XtkLV iksVZ cM+k gksrk gSA ftlds kjk rsth ds lkFk Vªsu ikbi dk ch-ih- Mªki gksdj ch-lh- esa pyk tkrk gS] ftl ls czsfdax fMLVsUl de gks tkrh gSA4. MsM yksdks dks ofdZax cukrs le; /;ku j[kus ;ksX; ckrsa & MsM yksdks dks ofdZax cukrs le; igys MsM batu dkWd dks MsM ls vkmV fLFkfr ij djrs gSaA lHkh BCEQ

A9SA9

lhlhch 2-0 LVS.M

Ø-la-2vf/kdre laHko nkc ¼fdxzk@lseh ½

,Ydks yksdks

1 SA9 3.5

1.8

1.8

5.0

1.8

1.8

,p,pih yksdks

czsd çdkj

2

3

A9

Emergency

& t;sUæ 'ks[kj xqIrk

26

Cock, MREQ Cock dks cUn iksth”ku ij djrs gaSA ¼tcfd MsM cukrs le; ,d lkbZM BCEQ, MREQ Cock [kqyk j[krs gSaA½ MsM yksdks esa ;fn bl dkWd dks [kqyh iksth”ku esa j[krs gSa rks Oghy fLdM] ,Dly ykWd] Oghy xst CkkbfUMax gks tkrh gSA

6. ikoj xzkmUM & yksdks izpkyu ds nkSjku vkus okyh

leL;kvksa esa ikoj xzkmUM ,d lkekU; leL;k gSA blds

fujkdj.k gsrq fuEu mik; viuk, tk ldrs gSa % • LVkfVZax xzkm.M vkus ij GRCO-2 dkVdj

yksdks LVkVZ djsa] iqu% GRCO-2 yxkdj dk;ZdjsaA GRCO-2 daVªksy lfdZV ls lEcaf/kr gSA dUVªksy lfdZV esa 72oksYV dh gh lIykbZ gksrh gSA ftl dkj.k dkWVQk;j dh lEHkkouk ux.; gSA

• Cykd lsD'ku esa ikoj xzkmUM vkus ij GRCO-1 dkVdj Cykd lsD'ku Dyh;j djsaA GRCO-1 ikoj lfdZV ls lEcaf/kr gSA

• Ikkoj lfdZV esa 8th ukWp ij yxHkx 1076-1100 oksYV rFkk 2800-3200 djsUV jgrk gSA

• o"kkZ ds ekSle esa ikoj lfdZV esa bUlqys'ku ohd gksus ij ikoj xzkm.M dh lEHkkouk izcy gks tkrh gS] ijUrq lsUlj dh laosnu”khyrk ds dkj.k de yhdst ij Hkh ikoj xzkm.M vk tkrk gS] tks Lor% lgh gks tkrk gSA

GRCO-1 & GRCO-2 in Alco Loco

GRCO-1

Mhty 'ksM] bTtruxj

ge gS jsy dehZjkst lqcg dks dke ij tkrs]nsj jkr dks ?kj dks vkrs]dHkh u Fkdrs] dHkh u #drscl ges'kk dke gh djrs]Nqêh gks ;k gksyh & nhokyhpkgs ?kj ij ns[ks jkg ?kjokyh]cl ge dke gh djrs & jgrsjsy dh lsok djrs & djrsbl dnj e'kxwy gks x, gSa ge]dkSu gS choh dkSu gS cPpkdkSu gS ukuk] dkSu gS pkpkHkkjrh; jsy gS Hkkjr dh thou js[kkbldh lsok djds gesa vfHkeku gS]ge deZB jsy deZpkfj;ksa ls jsy dh 'kku gS]lp esa Hkkjrh; jsy egku gSAt; Hkkjrh; jsyA t; jsy dehZ AA

eq>ij bYtke gS fd O;Lr jgrk gw¡]

tgk¡ Hkh jgrk gw¡ cl eLr jgrk gw¡!

eq>s vkrk ugha tekus dk ddgjk

yksx dgrs gSa eq>s 'kkfrj o cscgjk!

cpiu Hkwy u ldk tokuh [;ky ugha

bl ckr dk eq>s dksbZ eyky ugha!

fT+kUnxh gS D;k cl ,d meax gS

irk ugha D;ksa dgrs dVh irax gS!

D;k le>uk fT+kUnxh cl I;kj lh[kuk gS

NksM+dj f'kdos&fxys bdjkj lh[kuk gS!

eq> ij tks bYtke gS eSa O;Lr jgrk gw¡]

I;kj dh gh [kkst esa cl eLr jgrk gw¡!

ge gSa jsy dehZ

eq> ij bYtke gS

& ukxs'oj ukFk JhokLro

& dqekj ftrsUæ

dfu"B vuqoknd jktHkk"kk foHkkx]

iwoksZÙkj jsyos] xksj[kiqj

206] d`".kk uxjbTtruxj] cjsyheks- % 9411916226

27

uo thou ds lqçHkkr] Lof.kZe csyk ds mtkl

vkidk vfHkuanu --------

eu dk iaNh gS] eqfnr] exu

LoPNan eqDr ;g xkr --------

vkidk vfHkuanu --------

vc ugha dksbZ vkik&/kkih

çfrk.k ca/ku] oks fnu jkf= --------

Je fcUnq ltk, ekFk] chrh og Jee; jkr

uo LoIu] u;s vkHkkl

vkidk vfHkuanu ---------

vc xqaftr gksxh uo Lojygjh --------

>ad`r gksxh eu dh oh.kk

uo Loj] uo thoujkx ---------

vkidk vfHkuanu ----------

fdrus ukis uHk] f'k[kj p<+s

cudj felky] çfreku x<+s

N=&Nk;k esa vkidh lnk c<+s

eqf'dy esa jgk ^lj* is lnk gkFk -----------

vkidk vfHkuanu -----------

vks ljy ân;] lkglh vkRek

^dn* gS vkidk tSls ^vklek¡*

gj dne gks thou dk [kq'kuqek

çfriy gks ubZ ^lkSxkr*

uo vk'kk] uofo'okl -----------

vkidk vfHkuanu -----------

vkidk vfHkuanu

& uhrw

& çHkkdj feJ

ofj"B eaMy okf.kT; çca/kdiwoksZÙkj jsyos] bTtruxj

jktHkk"kk vf/kdkjhiwoksZÙkj jsyos] bTtruxj

eks- % 9411048379

vkt ykSVkvks u [kkyh gkFk viuh ihj ns nksAnks u nks] nks pkj iy dk lkFk–x dk uhj ns nksA

e#Fkyksa dh I;kl ysdj jsr lk mM+rk jgk gw¡A'kwU; esa HkVds u[kr lkVwVrk tqM+rk jgk gw¡Ack¡/k yks my>h yVksa ds lkFk –<+ tathj ns nksA

vkt ykSVkvks u [kkyh gkFkviuh ihj ns nksA

yw Hkjh rirh nqigjhmezHkj dks fVd xbZ gSAcw¡nHkj e/kq ds fy,gj lk¡l viuh fcd xbZ gSANksM+ u nsa çk.k ru dk lkFkeu dk /khj ns nksA

nks u nks] nks pkj iy dk lkFk–x dk uhj ns nksA

viuh ihj ns nks

lqurs gh v/;k th dk QjekudqN rks gks x, ijs'kkudqN dh vk x;h tku esa tkuAeSa Hkh [kq'k gqvk fd& tkdj iRuh dks crkmaxkvkt ds ckn crZu ugh ek>w¡xk[kkuk ugh¡ cukÅaxkA?kj igqaprs gh iRuh ls cksyk&"vkt ls dksbZ Hkh jsy deZpkjh ?kj ij dke ugha djsxkblfy, lkjs dke rqe djksxh viqu gkFk is gkFk /kjsxkAlp ekfu, lkgc]tc ls ;g lekpkj iRuh dks crk;k gSrc ls vkt rd ?kj ij [kkuk ugh [kk;k gSAvc rks tku rd ij cu vk;h gS,d rjQ dqvk¡ vkSj nwljh rjQ [kkbZ gSfdLer Hkh fdl rjg ls flre <krh gSdke djrk gw¡ rks ukSdjhvkSj ugha djrk gw¡ rks chch gkFk ls tkrh gSA

Qjeku& ih- ds- nhokuk

futh lfpo@ejsç]

iwoksZÙkj jsyos] bTt?ruxj

28

ckrksa dk flyflyk vc [kRe gks] rc [k+Re gks fdUrq [+kRe ugha gqvkA gj ckj [k+Re gksus dh mEehn gksrh] rks ,d vkSj u;h isaphnh ckr dk Nksj iM+ gh tkrk FkkA okLro esa] tc eu&eqVko dh fLFkfr vk /kedrh gS] rks ,slk gh gqvk djrk gS vkSj bldh pisV esa vk x;h FkhA 'kkfyuh----'kkfyuh] ?kj dh cM+h cgw ftls ekyfdu* dgdj gj dksbZ iqdkjrk FkkA vf[+kjdkj jkr ds nks ct x;sA vc rks ckr [+kRe gksuh gh pkfg,] blds fy, ekyfdu us gh lkjh xyfr;k¡ vius lj&ekFks yxk yha dqN bl rjg tSls dksbZ tku&cw>dj viuh gkj Lohdkj dj ys rkfd ckr [+kRe gksA

vkt ekyfdu dks cM+s rcds ds yksxksa dh ikVhZ esa tkuk gSA exj mlds ikl ml ikVhZ ds yk;d diM+s ugha gSaA xguksa dk rks loky mBrk gh ughas D;ksafd os lc rks bl ?kj dh [+kkfrj xyk fn;s x;sA fQj Hkh ekyfdu ds psgjs ij f'kdu rd ugha D;ksafd mldh + +[kq'kh rks lcdh [kqf'k;ksa esa gh 'kkfey FkhA

ßnhnh] ;s yks esjs xgus vkSj diM+sA bUgsa igudj vki ikVhZ esa pyh tkukÞ] nsojkuh ufyuh us dgkA

ßcl] jgus nks! NksM+ nks eq>s esjs gh gky ijA esjs O;ogkj ls gh yksx eq>s lj&vk¡[kksa ij cSBk ysaxsÞ] ekyfdu us dgkA

+ßugha nhnh] ugha] eq>s ekQ dj nksA Hkxoku ds fy, ;g ckr ;gha [k+Re dj nksA Hkwy tkvks og jkr tc eSusa vius tsoj vkSj diM+s vkidks vius ek;ds tkus ds fy, nsus ls QVkd ls euk dj fn;k FkkÞ] jks&jksdj og dqN bl rjg çk;f'pr dj jgh Fkh tSls fd dksbZ ikih HkDr viuh b"V nsoh ls çk;f'pr dj jgk gksA exj ekyfdu Fkh fd cl lkfo=h cu xbZA

mls vkt og jkr ;kn vk xbZ tcfd mlus cM+h vk'kk ls vius HkkbZ dh 'kknh esa ek;ds tkus ds fy, T+ksoj o diM+ksa dh ek¡x dh Fkh fdUrq ufyuh us nks Vwd tokc ns fn;k FkkA dkQh Bsl yxh Fkh mlds ukjh&ân; ijA blls Hkh T+;knk fo"ke ifjfLFkfr rks rc vk /kedh] tcfd mlds nsoj jatu ds eq¡g ls ,d 'kCn Hkh u fudyk Fkk viuh iRuh ufyuh ds bl O;ogkj ijA

deky gS! vkt ftl ifjokj dks ,d vkn'kZ ifjokj dk

fo'ks"k.k fnykus ds fy, mlus R;kx fd;k] ftls mlus viuk

lkSHkkX; le>k] mlh ifjokj okyksa dk ;g dVq O;ogkjA ;fn fdlh

dkj.k ifjokj ij vk¡p vk;s] rks mldh fT+kEesnkjh T+kcjnLrh mlds

lj e<+us dh dksf'k'k djrs vkSj tc okg&okgh feys bl ifjokj dks]

rks og vU; lnL;ksa dksA og lq[k&nq%[k dk /;ku j[ks & lHkh dk

ysfdu lc feydj mldk /;ku j[kuk tSls viuh gsBh le>rs gSaA

dgkuh

& lq/khj dqekj ^panu*dld

mlls dksbZ ckr fcxM+ tk;s] rks ?kj dk gj lnL; ml ij VwV iM+rk

ysfdu tc og dksbZ usdukeh dk dke djrh] rks fdlh ds QwVs eq¡g ls

ç'kalk dk ,d 'kCn Hkh u fudyrk FkkA mu lc dh tqcku ij ml +le; d¶;Zw* yx tkrk FkkA

ekyfdu lksprh] vkt ikVhZ esa D;k&D;k u

QqlQqlk;saxh vkSjrsa] ßvjh] ns[k rks] ekyfdu ds ikl bl ikVhZ

yk;d diM+s rd ugha gSa vkSj gk¡] dkuksa esa 'kk;n ihry ds dq.My

gSaA vjs] D;k nsojkuh th ls iVh ugha gS ekyfdu dhAÞ

vlfy;r rks ;g gS fd og vkt Hkh vius ?kj dh +yksd&ykt dks cjdjkj j[kus ds fy, gh mlus diM+s o T+ksojksa ds

fy, gkFk QSyk;k FkkA blhfy;s mlus gkFk QSyk;k Fkk fd ;s vkSjrsa

bl rjg [kqlj&Qqlj u djsa rkfd ?kj dh ckr pgkjnhokjh ls

ckgj u tkus ik,] rkfd ?kj dh lUefr] R;kx o çse dh Hkkouk

ejus u ik,A fdUrq ------ fdUrq ekyfdu dh ;s lc iwr Hkkouk,¡

mls Bsaxk fn[kk jgh gSaA Lokgk gks x;k gS mlds vkns'kksa dk HkO;

Hkou&LokFkZ dh fpaxkjh lsA

vc vkSj dqN lgu djuk ml vcyk ds cy ds ckgj Fkk]

lks og lkfo=h cu pqdh gS] ßufyuh] vc eSa thrs&th dHkh Hkh

rqEgkjs vkxs diM+s vkSj T+ksoj ds fy, gkFk ugha QSykÅ¡xh esjh cgu]

dHkh ughaA esjs T+ksoj rks esjk lqgkx gSaA eSusa rks tks dqN dguk Fkk] lks

dg fn;k exj vc Hkh rqEgkjs çfr dksbZ dyqf"kr fopkj ugha gSA eSa

vc rqe lcdks vius ru&eu dh lsokvksa ls lefiZr gw¡AÞ

ßeSa vc tkurh gw¡ fd rqe vkt çk;f'pr dh vfXu esa

>qyl jgh gksA eSa ;g Hkh tkurh gw¡ fd vxj eSa rqEgkjh ckr eku yw¡

;kfu fd rqEgkjs T+ksoj vkSj diM+s ys yw¡] rks blls rqEgkjs çk;f'pr

dh vfXu 'kkar gks tk;sxh] fdUrq eSa nwljh lkfo=h gw¡] D;k d#¡

cguÞ] dgrs&dgrs ekyfdu us ufyuh dks vius vk¡py esa fNik

fy;k---- vk¡py tks fd ,d&nwljs ds vk¡lqvksa ls rj&c&rj gks

jgk Fkk ysdj vyx vyx dldA

Hkw-iw- futh lfpo ¼jsyos½^panu okfVdk*

341] esdfu;j jksMçse uxj] cjsyh & 243005

eks- % 9997699075

29

dfork dfork

,d fo/kok dk j[kk flUnwj gksrs ge*

;s rqEgkjh çsj.kk dk gh rks gS çfrQy]

er dgks! ;s xhr dk miou gekjk gSA

rqe u gksrha] xhr dk mn~Hko ugha gksrk]

NUn] y;] ;fr&xfr] ltu ls nwj gksrs geA

;fn u nsrha] rqe e/kqj eqLdku dk ver]

,d fo/kok dk j[kk flUnwj gksrs geAA

lp dgw¡! bl tx ls tks Hkh] fey jgk eq>dks]

eku v# lEeku] vfHkuUnu] rqEgkjk gSA

er dgks! ;s xhr dk miou gekjk gSAA

fdl fnol esa] fdl fu'kk esa] fdl ?kM+h] fdl iy]

eu rqEgkjh iq.; lqLefr ls jgk oafprA

xzh"e] ikol 'khr] oklUrh] f'kf'kj ½rq esa]

bd rqEgkjh gh rks Nfo] mj ij jgh vafdrAA

rqe le> ikvks u le>ks] ys[kuh us rks &

xhr dh gj iafDr esa rqedks mrkjk gSA


dkeuk gS xhr dk miou u eqj>k,]

xhr&mRlo dh u ifjikVh fo[kf.Mr gksA

NUn&vuq'kklu c¡/ks] xhrksa dh gks t;&t;]

vkSj v/kdpjk u dkO;] efgekef.Mr gksAA

e/kqfjes! gj ix jgha rqe] lgpjh cudj]

HkkX; xhrksa dk] rqEgha us rks laokjk gSA


& f'ko'kadj ;tqosZnh

517] dVjk pk¡n [kk¡] cjsyheks- % 9319467998] 8755218814

Nqd&Nqd djds vkrh jsyAlkjs ns'k esa tkrh jsyA;g fgefxfj] ;g jsfxLrkuAdU;kdqekjh rhFkZ egkuAvle dh ns[kks Nfo egkuAHkkjr fp= fn[kkrh jsyA lkjs-----

lc /keksZa ds tu gS HkkbZAeqfLye] fl[k fgUnw] bZlkbZAlHkh ns'k dh çFke bdkbZAlcdks ,d cukrh jsyA lkjs-----

;s ;equk] dkosjh] xaxkAtyf/k esa ns[kks mBs rjaxkA;s d'ehj o dapu taxkAlcdks [kwc fn[kkrh jsyA lkjs-----

ou] r#oj lc yxs lqgkusAlqeu] [ksr] Qy jgs yqHkkusAHkkjr&Hkw Nfo dkSu u tkusAHkkjr Nfo fn[kykrh jsyA lkjs-----

Å¡p] uhp dk Hksn ugha gSAtkfr /keZ dk Nsn ugha gSAfdlh ds eu esa [ksn ugha gSAlcesa esy djkrh jsyA lkjs------

cksyh fHkUu fHkUu ifj/kkuAvusdrk esa ,dRo egkuAHkkjr esa lcds mj çk.kAHkkjr çse txkrh jsyA lkjs-----

Nqd&Nqd djds pyrh tkrhAlhVh nsrh /kq¡vk mM+krhAlcds ân; dks mexkrhAeafty rd igq¡pkrh jsyA lkjs-----

Hkkjrh; gSa ge lc tuA,d gkj ds lHkh lqeuAHkkjr lcdk uanu ouAçse yrk ljlkrh jsyA lkjs-----

fcNs fons'kksa esa latkyAvc ;g tk;sxh usikyAmUur gksxk Hkkjr HkkyAnks&nks ns'k feykrh jsyA lkjs-----

jsy dk lans'k ,d fo/kok dk j[kkflUnwj gksrs ge& jke'kadj 'kekZ çseh*

434@568] dVjk pk¡n [kk¡] cjsyheks- % 9358518232

30

dfork

Hkksyk cpiu& xtsUæ iky flag & xtsUæ iky flag

fueZy ru ij xank fyckl] fuLrst u;u gSa cq>s gq,]

gSa Mjs&Mjs lgesa grk'k] jksVh dh [kkst esa yxs gq,A

fo|k dh ydhjsa gkFkksa esa] Je cks> ugha mu ij j[k nks]

er Nhuks mudh eklweh] FkksM+k lk jge mu ij dj nksA

cpiu mudk la?k"kZ Hkjk] lius fojkV lc fleV x;s]

gSa jDr pwlus dks rRij] fo"k/kj 'kks"k.k ds fyiV x;sA

dj vax Hkax eklweksa dks] pkSjkgksa ij gS fcBk fn;k]

#drs pyrs ifjogu chp] gkFkksa esa dVksjk Fkek fn;kA

gks jgs çrkfM+r ix&ix ij] D;ksa dksbZ djrk I;kj ugha]

liuksa ij VwVk otzikr] budk dksbZ ?kj ckj ughaA

lM+dksa ij çknqHkkZo gqvk] ik;k fodkl Hkh lM+dksa ij]

gS jSu clsjk lM+dksa ij] vkSj lka>&losjk lM+dksa ijA

fdruh gh dfy;ksa dks elyk] dkeqd yksyqi gSokuksa us]

eafnj dh nklh cuk fn;k] gS /keZ ds Bsdsnkjksa usA

fdruh gh dqekjh dU;k;sa] [kkM+h esa csph tkrh gSa]

ikapkyh gS vc Hkh fucZy] ikalksa is p<+kbZ tkrh gSA

dgrs gSa jhr iqjkuh gS] er iwNks D;k uknkuh gS]

etnwj ugha etcwj gS ;s] budh nq%[k Hkjh dgkuh gSA

buesa gh >kalh dh jkuh] ek¡ thtk ckbZ Hkh buesa]

buesa gh gS dksbZ lqHkk"k] vkSj Hkxr flag Hkh gS buesaA

viuk xkSjo'kkyh vrhr] D;k ;w¡ gh ?kqV feV tk;sxk]

dSls fodflr gksxk Hkkjr] tc cpiu gh dqEgyk;sxkA

er [ksyks cpiu ls buds] budk vHkh"V budks ns nks]

nks gkFk lgkjs ds nks opu] budk cpiu fueZy dj nksA

rt nSU; Hkko xkaMho mBk] 'k=q ds flj dks drj fn;k]

bu gkFkksa esa vrqfyr cy gS] lEiw.kZ fo'o dks fn[kk fn;k A

gr gq, ohj tks mjh e/;] fut jk"VªHkfDr fgr gou gq,]

mudks gS ;g J)katfy] muds ?kkrd gaS nQu gq, A

ge xka/kh cq) ds vuq;k;h] djrs fo'okl vfgalk ij]

nqcZy ij djrs okj ugha] ykur gS gekjh fgalk ij A

;g ugha gekjh detksjh] fl)kar ea= ;s viuk gS]

vU;k; rqEgkjk lg ysaxs] lp ugha ;s dksjk liuk gS A

gedks vius vk;q/k cy dk] lEeku c<+kuk vkrk gS]

buds ihNs lEiw.kZ jk"Vª] tu&tu ls budk ukrk gS A

lc lehdj.k gSa cny x;s] vk x;k gesa Hkh vc thuk]

dk;j dk ekSu gS Hkwrdky] vc gS NIiu baph lhuk A

bl lhus dk lEeku djks] lEeku djs nqfu;k lkjh]

og nkSj iqjkuk foxr gqvk] ;g tku x;h nqfu;k lkjh A

vfj ls u lds tks ys cnyk] oks O;FkZ uke dh tokuh gS]

brus ij Hkh tks uk [kkSys] oks [kwu ugha oks ikuh gS A

vc ugha lgsaxs ?kkr tqYe] nqfu;k dks ;g fn[kyk;k gS]

nwus cy ls cnyk ysaxs] ;g nqfu;k dks cryk;k gS A

d'ehj jkx rt 'kkar ân;] vc vius eu dks 'kq) djks]

;k NksM+ks lkjs Ny çiap] ;k lEeq[k gksdj ;q) djks A

T;ksa nyu gqvk efg"kklqj dk] 'kfDr us nqxkZ :i /kjk]

djds lagkj fu'kkpj dk] ikou /kjrh dk iki gjk]

phuh ifjiks"kd nq"dehZ dqN dke u rsjs vk;saxs]

vc lhek ikj ds vkradh] fxu&fxu dj ekjs tk;saxs A

eq[; QkekZflLV] eaMy fpfdRlky;iwoksZÙkj jsyos] bTtruxj

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इज्जतनगर मंडल (पूर्वोत्तर रेलवे) की...

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