PENGANTAR ORTHOPAEDI

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    ORTHOPAEDICSURGERY

    LIFE IS MOTION

    Dhevariza SpOT

    RSUD Ciawi

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    DEFINITION

    Branch of !r"er#concerne$wi%h con$i%ion invo&vin"

    %he '!c!&o(e&e%a& #%e'

    SURGICA)

    NONSURGIC

    A)

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surgeryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musculoskeletal_systemhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musculoskeletal_systemhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surgeryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musculoskeletal_systemhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surgery
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    Orthopaedics: the branch of surgery thatdeals ith the correction and pre!ention ofabnor"alities of the "usculos#eletal syste"

    *O+for$ En"&ih Dic%ionar# *OED, On&ine -../, Orthopaedics: the science of practice of

    correcting defor"ities caused by disease of$or da"age to the bones and %oints of the

    s#eleton& This speciali'ed branch of surgery"ay in!ol!e operation$ "anipulation$ traction$orthoses or prostheses*C0D -..-,1

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    ETIO)OGY

    Con"eni%a&

    Infec%ion Neop&a'

    Tra!'a2por% in3!rie

    De"enera%ive

    REGION

    4ERTEBRAE

    UPPER5)O6ER

    E7TRE0ITIES

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    SUBSPECIA)TY

    Han$ !r"er#

    Sho!&$er an$ e&8ow !r"er#

    9oin% recon%r!c%ion *ar%hrop&a%#, Pe$ia%ric or%hope$ic

    Foo% an$ an(&e !r"er#

    Spine!r"er# 0!c!&o(e&e%a& onco&o"#

    S!r"ica& por% 'e$icine

    Or%hope$ic %ra!'a

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthroplastyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foot_and_ankle_surgeryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vertebral_coloumn&action=edit&redlink=1http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vertebral_coloumn&action=edit&redlink=1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foot_and_ankle_surgeryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthroplasty
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    HISTORY

    Derive$ fro' %he Gree( wor$

    orthos*:correc%:2 :%rai"h%:,

    paedion*:chi&$:,

    Nicho&a An$r#Orthopaedia: or the (rt of )orrecting and*re!enting +efor"ities in )hildren, in ;

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    TREAT0ENT HISTORY

    0an# $eve&op'en% in or%hope$ic !r"er#re!&%e$ fro' e+perience $!rin"war%i'e

    Plaster of Paris (Cast)

    Traction

    Splinting Intramedullary Nail/Rod

    Internal / Eksternal Fiation

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    P&a%er Of Pari *Ca%,

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    TRACTION

    Re"ain nor'a& &en"%h an$ a&i"n'en%of invo&ve$ 8one

    Re&ieve '!c&e pa' re&ieve pre!re on nerve2 epecia&

    pina& an

    Re$!ce (e&e%a& $efor'i%ie or'!c&e con%rac%!re

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    TRACTION

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    TRACTION

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    TRACTION

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    A splinti a $evice !e$ for !ppor% ori''o8i&iza%ion of &i'8or of %he pine

    To i''o8i&ize a frac%!re$ &i'8 8efore %he%ranpor%a%ion> i% i %hen a %e'porar# i''o8i&iza%ion>

    B# a&&ie$ hea&%h profeiona& !ch a

    occ!pa%iona& %herapi%2 ph#io%herapi%an$or%ho%i%2 %o i''o8i&ize an ar%ic!&a%ion *e1"1 %he(nee, %ha% can 8e free$ whi&e no% %an$in" *e1"1$!rin" &eep,1

    B# a%h&e%ic %rainer %o i''o8i&ize an in3!re$ 8one or3oin% %o faci&i%a%e afer %ranpor%a%ion of %he in3!re$peron1

    B# ER ph#ician %o %a8i&ize frac%!re or prain !n%i&fo&&ow5!p appoin%'en% wi%h an Or%hope$i%1

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limb_(anatomy)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertebral_columnhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occupational_therapisthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physiotherapisthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthotisthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthotisthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physiotherapisthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occupational_therapisthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertebral_columnhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limb_(anatomy)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertebral_columnhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limb_(anatomy)
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    ORTHOPAEDIC SP)INT

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    BRACE

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    INTRA0EDU))ARY NAI)

    a 'e%a& ro$ force$in%o %he 'e$!&&ar#

    cavi%# of a 8one

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    INTERNA) FI7ATION

    Opera%ion in or%hope$ic %ha%invo&ve %he !r"ica&

    i'p&e'en%a%ion of i'p&an% for %hep!rpoe of repairin" a 8one

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    TYPE OF INTERNAL

    FIXATION

    Bone crew

    0e%a& p&a%e

    Pin

    Ro$

    ?irchner wire

    In%ra'e$!&&ar# $evice

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    E7TERNA)

    FI7ATION

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    DISTRACTIONOSTEOGENESIS

    !r"ica&proce !e$ %o recon%r!c%(e&e%a&$efor'i%iean$ &en"%hen %he&on" 8oneof %he 8o$#

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surgeryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skeletonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deformityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_bonehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_bonehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deformityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skeletonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surgery
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    I)I@ARO4

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    OSTEOTO0Y

    a !r"ica& opera%ionwhere8#a 8onei c!% %o hor%en2

    &en"%hen2 or chan"e i%a&i"n'en%

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surgeryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bonehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bonehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surgery
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    OSTEOTO0Y

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    OSTEOTO0Y

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    SOFT TISSUE )ENGTHENING

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    S?IN GRAFT

    SOFT TISSUE CO4ERING

    F)AP

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    0ODERN ORTHOPAEDIC Ar%hrocopicS!r"er#

    Ar%hrocopic S!r"er#

    'ini'a& invaive!r"ica& proce$!rein which an e+a'ina%ion an$o'e%i'e %rea%'en% of $a'a"e of%he in%erior of a3oin%i perfor'e$!in" an art!roscope

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimally_invasivehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surgeryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jointhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jointhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surgeryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimally_invasive
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    ARTHROSCOPY

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    0ODERN ORTHOPAEDIC

    Ar%hrop&a%#

    where %he ar%ic!&ar !rface of a'!c!&o(e&e%a& 3oin% i rep&ace$2re'o$e&e$2 or rea&i"ne$

    $one %o re&ieve pain an$ re%oref!nc%ion %o %he 3oin% af%er $a'a"e 8#ar%hri%i or o'e o%her %#pe of

    %ra!'a

    ARTHROP)AST

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    ARTHROP)ASTY

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    ARTHROP)ASTY

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    ARTHROP)ASTY

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    ARTHROP)ASTY

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    0ODERN ORTHOPAEDIC

    0ICROSCOPIC SURGERY

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    "ICR#SC#PIC

    S$R%ER&

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    O,T-O*(E+I)

    IN T-E F.T.,E

    +O /O. E0*E)TSOMET-IN12

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    Than(Yo!