Nilai Normal Lengkap

7/29/2019 Nilai Normal Lengkap

1/11

Determination Normal Reference Value

Conventional units SI units

Blood, Plasma or Serum

Ammonia (NH3)diffusion 20-120 mcg/dl 12-70 mcmol/L

Ammonia Nitrogen 15-45 g/dl 11-32 mol/L

Amylase 35-118 IU/L 0.58-1.97 mckat/L

Anion gap (Na+-[Cl - + HCO3- ]) (P) 7-16 mEq/L 7-16 mmol/L

Antithrombin III (AT III) 80120 U/dl 8001200 U/L

Bicarbonate

Arterial 2128 mEq/L 2128 mmol/L

Venous 2229 mEq/L 2229 mmol/L

Bilirubin

Conjugated (direct) Total 0.2 mg/dl&

0.11 mg/dl

4 mcmol/L&

218 mcmol/L

Calcitonin < 100 pg/ml < 100 ng/L

Calcium

Total 8.610.3 mg/dl 2.22.74 mmol/L

Ionized 4.45.1 mg/dl 11.3 mmol/L

Carbon dioxide content (plasma) 2132 mmol/L 2132 mmol/L

Carcinoembryonic antigen < 3 ng/ml < 3 mcg/L

Chloride 95110 mEq/L 95110 mmol/L

Coagulation screen

Bleeding time 39.5 min 180570 sec

Prothrombin time 1013 sec 1013 sec

Partial thromboplastin time (activated) 2237 sec 2237 sec

Protein C 0.71.4 /ml 7001400 U/ml

Protein S 0.71.4 /ml 7001400 U/ml

Copper, total 70160 mcg/dl 1125 mcmol/L

Corticotropin (ACTH adrenocorticotropic

hormone)0800 hr

< 60 pg/ml < 13.2 pmol/L

Cortisol

0800 hr 530 mcg/dl 138810 nmol/L

1800 hr 215 mcg/dl 50410 nmol/L

2000 hr 50% of 0800 hr 50% of 0800 hr

Creatine kinase

Female 20170 IU/L 0.332.83 mckat/L

Male 30

220 IU/L 0.5

3.67 mckat/L


2/11

Creatinine kinase isoenzymes, MB fraction 012 IU/L 00.2 mckat/L

Creatinine 0.51.7 mg/dl 44150 mcmol/L

Fibrinogen (coagulation factor I) 150360 mg/dl 1.53.6 g/L

Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)

Female 2

13 mlU/ml 2

13 IU/L

Midcycle 522 mlU/ml 522 IU/L

Male 18 mlU/ml 18 IU/L

Glucose, fasting 65115 mg/dl 3.66.3 mmol/L

Glucose Tolerance Test (Oral)

(mg/dl) (mmol/L)

Normal Diabetic Normal Diabetic

Fasting 70105 > 140 3.95.8 > 7.8

60 min 120170 200 6.79.4 11.1

90 min 100140 200 5.67.8 11.1

120 min 70120 140 3.96.7 7.8

()Glutamyltransferase (GGT)Male 950 units/L 950 units/L

Female 840 units/L 840 units/L

Haptoglobin 44303 mg/dl 0.443.03 g/L

Hematologic TestsFibrinogen 200400 mg/dl 24 g/L

Hematocrit (Hct)

female 36%-44.6% 0.360.446 fraction

of 1

male 40.7%-50.3% 0.40.503 fraction

of 1

Hemoglobin A 1C 5.3%-7.5% of total

Hgb

0.0530.075

Hemoglobin (Hb)female 12.115.3 g/dl 121153 g/L

male 13.817.5 g/dl 138175 g/L

Leukocyte count (WBC) 38009800/mcl 3.89.8 x 10 /L

Erythrocyte count (RBC)

female 3.55 x 10 /mcl 3.55 x 10 /L

male 4.35.9 x 10 /mcl 4.35.9 x 10 /L

Mean corpuscular volume (MCV) 8097.6 mcm 8097.6 fl

Mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH) 27

33 pg/cell 1.66

2.09 fmol/cell


3/11

Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentrate

(MCHC)

3336 g/dl 20.322 mmol/L

Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (sedrate, ESR) 30 mm/hr 30 mm/hr

Erythrocyte enzymes

Glucose-6

Pphosphate dehydrognase (G-6-PD) 250

5000units/106cells

250

5000mcunits/cell

Determination Reference Value

(Conventional units) (SI units)

Blood, Plasma or Serum:

Ammonia (NH3)diffusion

20120 mcg/dl 1270 mcmol/L

Ammonia Nitrogen 1545 g/dl 1132 mol/L

Amylase 35118 IU/L 0.581.97 mckat/L

Anion gap (Na+-[Cl - + HCO3-]) (P) 716 mEq/L 716 mmol/L

Antithrombin III (AT III) 80120 U/dl 8001200 U/L

Bicarbonate: Arterial

Venous

2128 mEq/L

2229 mEq/L

2128 mmol/L

2229 mmol/L

Bilirubin: Conjugated (direct) Total 0.2 mg/dl

(0.11 mg/dl)

4 mcmol/L

(218 mcmol/L)

Calcitonin < 100 pg/ml < 100 ng/L

Calcium: Total

Ionized

8.610.3 mg/dl

4.45.1 mg/dl

2.22.74 mmol/L

11.3 mmol/L

Carbon dioxide content (plasma) 2132 mmol/L 2132 mmol/L

Carcinoembryonic antigen < 3 ng/ml < 3 mcg/L

Chloride 95110 mEq/L 95110 mmol/L

Coagulation screen:

Bleeding time

Prothrombin time

Partial thromboplastin time (activated)

Protein C

Protein S

39.5 min

1013 sec

2237 sec

0.71.4 /ml

0.71.4 /ml

180570 sec

1013 sec

2237 sec

7001400 U/ml

7001400 U/ml

Copper, total 70160 mcg/dl 1125 mcmol/L

Corticotropin

(ACTH adrenocorticotropic hormone)

0800 hr

< 60 pg/ml < 13.2 pmol/L

Cortisol: 0800 hr

1800 hr

2000 hr

530 mcg/dl

215 mcg/dl

50% of 0800 hr

138810 nmol/L

50410 nmol/L

50% of 0800 hr


4/11

Creatine kinase: Female

Male

20170 IU/L

30220 IU/L0.332.83 mckat/L

0.53.67 mckat/L

Creatinine kinase isoenzymes, MB

fraction012 IU/L 00.2 mckat/L

Creatinine 0.51.7 mg/dl 44150 mcmol/L

Fibrinogen (coagulation factor I) 150360 mg/dl 1.53.6 g/L

Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH):

Female

Midcycle

Male

213 mlU/ml

522 mlU/ml

18 mlU/ml

213 IU/L

522 IU/L

18 IU/L

Glucose, fasting 65115 mg/dl 3.66.3 mmol/L

Glucose Tolerance Test (Oral)Fasting

60 min

90 min

120 min

(mg/dl)

Normal Diabetic

70105 > 140

120

170 200

100

140 200

70120 140

(mmol/L)

Normal Diabetic

3.95.8 > 7.8

6.79.4 11.1

5.67.8 11.1

3.96.7 7.8

() -Glutamyltransferase (GGT):

Male

Female

9

50 units/L840 units/L

9

50 units/L840 units/L

Haptoglobin 44303 mg/dl 0.443.03 g/L

DeterminationReference Value


Hematologic tests:

Fibrinogen

Hematocrit (Hct),

female

male

Hemoglobin A 1C

Hemoglobin (Hb),

female

male

Leukocyte count (WBC)

Erythrocyte count (RBC):

200400 mg/dl

36%-44.6%

40.7%-50.3%

5.3%-7.5% of total Hgb

12.115.3 g/dl

13.817.5 g/dl

38009800/mcl

3.5

5 x 106

/mcl4.35.9 x 106/mcl

24 g/L

0.36

0.446 fraction of 1

0.40.503 fraction of 1

0.0530.075

121153 g/L

138175 g/L

3.89.8 x 109/L

3.55 x 1012/L

4.3

5.9 x 1012/L


5/11

female

male

Mean corpuscular volume (MCV)

Mean corpuscular hemoglobin(MCH)

Mean corpuscular hemoglobin

concentrate (MCHC)

Erythrocyte sedimentation rate

(sedrate, ESR)

8097.6 mcm

2733 pg/cell

3336 g/dl

30 mm/hr

8097.6 fl

1.662.09 fmol/cell

20.322 mmol/L

30 mm/hr

Erythrocyte enzymes:

Glucose-6 -Pphosphate dehydrognase

(G-6-PD)

Ferritin

Folic acid: normal

Platelet count

Reticulocytes

Vitamin B12

2505000 units/10 cells

10

383 ng/ml

>3.112.4 ng/ml

150450 x 103/mcl

0.5%-1.5% of

erythrocytes

2231132 pg/ml

2505000 mcunits/cell

23

862 pmol/L

728.1 nmol/L

150450 x 109/L

0.0050.015

165835 pmol/L

Iron: Female

Male

30

160 mcg/dl

45160 mcg/dl

5.4

31.3 mcmol/L

8.131.3 mcmol/L

Iron binding capacity 220420 mcg/dl 39.475.2 mcmol/L

Isocitrate dehydrogenase 1.27 units/L 1.27 units/L

Isoenzymes

Fraction 1

Fraction 2

Fraction 3

Fraction 4

Fraction 5

14%-26% of total

29%-39% of total

20%-26% of total

8%-16% of total

6%-16% of total

0.140.26 fraction of

total


total0.200.26 fraction of

total


total


total

Lactate dehydrogenase 100250 IU/L 1.674.17 mckat/L

Lactic acid (lactate) 619 mg/dl 0.72.1 mmol/L

Lead 50 mcg/dl 2.41 mcmol/L

Lipase 10150 units/L 10150 units/L


6/11

Lipids:

Total Cholesterol

Desirable

Borderline-high

High

LDL

Desirable

Borderline-high

High

HDL (low)

Triglycerides

Desirable

Borderline-high

High

Very high

< 200 mg/dl

200239 mg/dl

> 239 mg/dl

< 130 mg/dl

130159 mg/dl

> 159 mg/dl

< 35 mg/dl

< 200 mg/dl

200400 mg/dl

400

1000 mg/dl

> 1000 mg/dl

< 5.2 mmol/L

< 5.26.2 mmol/L

> 6.2 mmol/L

< 3.36 mmol/L

3.364.11 mmol/L

> 4.11 mmol/L

< 0.91 mmol/L

< 2.26 mmol/L

2.264.52 mmol/L

4.52

11.3 mmol/L

> 11.3 mmol/L

Magnesium 1.3

2.2 mEq/L 0.65

1.1 mmol/L

Osmolality 280300 mOsm/kg 280300 mmol/kg

Oxygen saturation (arterial) 94%-100% 0.94fraction of 1

PCO2, arterial 3545 mm Hg 4.76 kPa

pH, arterial 7.357.45 7.357.45

DeterminationReference Value


PO, arterial: Breathing room air

On 100% O

80105 mm Hg

> 500 mm Hg

10.614 kPa

Phosphatase (acid), total at 37C 0.130.63 IU/L 2.210.5 IU/L or

2.210.5 mckat/L

Phosphatase alkaline 20130 IU/L 20130 IU/L or

0.332.17 mckat/L

Phosphorus, inorganic, (phosphate) 2.55 mg/dl 0.81.6 mmol/L

Potassium 3.55 mEq/L 3.55 mmol/L

Progesterone 0.1

1.5 ng/ml 0.32

4.8 nmol/L


7/11

Female

Follicular phase

Luteal phase

Male

0.11.5 ng/ml

2.528 ng/ml

< 0.5 ng/ml

0.324.8 nmol/L

889 nmol/L

< 1.6 nmol/L

Prolactin 1.424.2 ng/ml 1.424.2 mcg/L

Prostate specific antigen

Protein: Total

Albumin

Globulin

04 ng/ml

68 g/dl

3.65 g/dl

2.33.5 g/dl

04 ng/ml

6080 g/L

3650 g/L

2335 g/L

Rheumatoid factor < 60 IU/ml < 60 kIU/L

Sodium 135147 mEq/L 135147 mmol/L

Testosterone:

Female

Male

686 ng/dl

2701070 ng/dl

0.213 nmol/L

9.337 nmol/L

Thyroid Hormone Function Tests:

Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)

Thyroxine-binding globulin capacity

Total triiodothyronine (T3)

Total thyroxine by RIA (T4)

T3 resin uptake

0.356.2 mcU/ml

1026 mcg/dl

75220 ng/dl

411 mcg/dl

25%-38%

0.356.2 mU/L

100260 mcg/L

1.23.4 nmol/L

51142 nmol/L

0.250.38 fraction of 1

Transaminase, AST (aspartate

aminotransferase, SGOT)

1147 IU/L 0.180.78 mckat/L

Transaminase, ALT (alanine

aminotransferase, SGPT)

753 IU/L 0.120.88 mckat/L

Transferrin 220400 mg/dL 2.204.00 g/L

Urea nitrogen (BUN) 8

25 mg/dl 2.9

8.9 mmol/LUric acid 38 mg/dl 179476 mcmol/L

Vitamin A (retinol) 1560 mcg/dl 0.522.09 mcmol/L

Zinc 50150 mcg/dl 7.723 mcmol/L

1 Tergantung pada usia2 Bayi dan anak sampai 104 U/L3 Bayi usia 1 tahun sampai 6 mg/dl

Urine

Determination

Reference Value



8/11

Calcium 50250 mcg/day 1.256.25 mmol/day

Catecholamines:

Epinephrine

Norepinephrine

< 20 mcg/day

< 100 mcg/day

< 109 nmol/day

< 590 nmol/day

Catecholamines, 24-hr < 110 g < 650 nmol

Copper 1560 mcg/day 0.240.95 mcmol/day

Creatinine:

Child

Adolescent

Female

Male

822 mg/kg

830 mg/kg

0.61.5 g/day

0.81.8 g/day

71195 mol/kg

71265 mol/kg

5.313.3 mmol/day

7.115.9 mmol/day

pH 4.5

8 4.5

8

Phosphate 0.91.3 g/day 2942 mmol/day

Potassium 25100 mEq/day 25100 mmol/day

Protein

Total

At rest

114 mg/dL

5080 mg/day

10140 mg/L

5080 mg/day

Protein, quantitative < 150 mg/day < 0.15 g/day

Sodium 100

250 mEq/day 100

250 mmol/daySpecific gravity, random 1.0021.030 1.0021.030

Uric acid, 24-hr 250750 mg 1.484.43 mmol

1 Tergantung pada diet.

Drug Levels*

Drug DeterminationReference Value


Aminoglycosides

Amikacin

(trough)

(peak)1

8 mcg/ml1.713.7 mcmol/L 2030 mcg/ml

3451 mcmol/L

Gentamicin

(trough)

(peak)

0.52 mcg/ml

610 mcg/ml

14.2 mcmol/L

12.520.9 mcmol/L

Kanamycin

(trough)

(peak) 5

10 mcg/ml2025 mcg/ml

nd

nd
http://www.drarief.com/nilai-normal-laboratorium/normal.htm#FN05http://www.drarief.com/nilai-normal-laboratorium/normal.htm#FN05http://www.drarief.com/nilai-normal-laboratorium/normal.htm#FN05http://www.drarief.com/nilai-normal-laboratorium/normal.htm#FN05


9/11

Netilimicin

(trough)

(peak) 0.52 mcg/ml

610 mcg/ml

nd

nd

Streptomycin(trough)

(peak) < 5 mcg/ml

520 mcg/ml

nd

nd

Tobramycin

(trough)

(peak) 0.52 mcg/ml

520 mcg/ml

1.14.3 mcmol/L

12.821.8 mcmol/L

Drug Determination Reference ValueConventional units SI units

Antiarrhythmics

Amiodarone 0.52.5 mcg/ml 1.54 mcmol/L

Bretylium 0.51.5 mcg/ml nd

Digitoxin 925 mcg/L 11.832.8 nmol/L

Digoxin 0.82 ng/ml 0.92.5 nmol/L

Disopyramide 28 mcg/ml 618 mcmol/L

Flecainide 0.21 mcg/ml nd

Lidocaine 1.56 mcg/ml 4.521.5 mcmol/L

Mexiletine 0.52 mcg/ml nd

Procainamide 48 mcg/ml 1734 mcmol/ml

Propranolol 50200 ng/ml 190770 nmol/L

Quinidine 26 mcg/ml 4.69.2 mcmol/L

Tocainide 410 mcg/ml nd

Verapamil 0.080.3 mcg/ml nd

Anticonvulsants

Carbamazepine 412 mcg/ml 1751 mcmol/L

Phenobarbital 1040 mcg/ml 43172 mcmol/L

Phenytoin 10

20 mcg/ml 40

80 mcmol/L

Primidone 412 mcg/ml 1855 mcmol/L

Valproic Acid 40100 mcg/ml 280700 mcmol/L

Antidepressants

Amitriptyline 110250 ng/ml 500900 nmol/L

Amoxapine 200500 ng/ml nd

Bupropion 25100 ng/ml nd

Clomipramine 80100 ng/ml nd

Desipramine 115300 ng/ml nd

Doxepin 110

250 ng/ml nd


10/11

Imipramine 225350 ng/ml nd

Maprotiline 200300 ng/ml nd

Nortriptyline 50150 ng/ml nd

Protriptyline 70250 ng/ml nd

Trazodone 800

1600 ng/ml nd

Antipsychotics

Chlorpromazine 50300 ng/ml 150950 nmol/L

Fluphenazine 0.132.8 ng/ml nd

Haloperidol 520 ng/ml nd

Perphenazine 0.81.2 ng/ml nd

Thiothixene 257 ng/ml nd

Drug DeterminationReference Value


Miscellaneous

Amantadine

Amrinone

300 ng/ml

3.7 mcg/ml

nd

nd

Chloramphenicol 1020 mcg/ml 3162 mcmol/L

Cyclosporine 250800 ng/ml

(whole blood, RIA)

50300 ng/ml (plasma, RIA)

nd

nd

Ethanol 0 mg/dl 0 mmol/L

Hydralazine 100 ng/ml nd

Lithium 0.6

1.2 mEq/L 0.6

1.2 mmol/L

Salicylate 100300 mg/L 7242172 mcmol/L

Sulfonamide 515 mg/dl nd

Terbutaline 0.54.1 ng/ml nd

Theophylline 1020 mcg/ml 55110 mcmol/L

Vancomycin

(trough)

(peak) 515 ng/ml

20

40 mcg/ml

nd

nd

* Nilai yang diberikan secara umum dapat digunakan untuk terapi tanpa terjadi efek

toksik pada kebanyakan pasien, Namun pengecualian juga tidak jarang terjadi.

1 nd = data tidak tersedia.2 Metabolit N-desmethyl beserta turunannya.3 Nilai 24 jam.4 Toksik: 50100 mg/dl (10.921.7 mmol/L).

Diambil dari The Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and

Treatment of High Blood Pressure, National Institutes of Health.

Classification of Blood Pressure *Category Reference value


11/11

Systolic (mm Hg) Diastolic (mm Hg)

Optimal < 120 and < 80

Normal < 130 and < 85

High-normal 130139 or 8589

Hypertension

Stage 1

Stage 2

Stage 3

140

159

160179

180

or

or

or

90

99

100109

110

* Untuk dewasa berusia 18 atau lebih yang tidak dalam pengobatan anti hipertensi dan

tidak dalam kondisi akut. Ketika tekanan sistole dan diastole masuk ke dalam kategori

lain, maka kategori di atasnya harus dipilih untuk menentukan klasifikasi status tekanan

darah penderita. Sebagai tambahan dalam menentukan stadium hipertensi, seorangpraktisi medis harus menentukan ada atau tidaknya penyakit pada target organ serta

faktor resiko lainnya.

1 Tekanan darah yang optimal terhadap resiko kardiovaskular adalah dibawah 120/88 m

Hg. Namun demikian, nilai rendah yang tidak wajar harus dievaluasi untuk menemukan

kelainan klinis yang signifikan.2 Berdasarkan atas pembacaan sebanyak 2 kali atau lebih pada pemeriksaan awal.

Nilai Normal Lengkap

Documents

Transcript of Nilai Normal Lengkap