MUMID=2013! @Yogyakarta,!Indonesia Dynamic QoS€¦ · Dynamic QoS (RouterOSv6.3!...

Dynamic QoS RouterOS v6.3

Valens Riyadi (Citraweb) [email protected]

MUM-‐ID-‐2013 @Yogyakarta, Indonesia

About Me

Valens Riyadi, Citraweb (ID) MikroTik Cer8fied Engineer (MTCNA, MTCWE, MTCRE, MTCTCE, MTCUME, MTCINE)

MikroTik Cer8fied Trainer & Consultant MikroTik Academy Coordinator Citra.net.id WISP CEO Manager for IDNIC (Indonesia Na8onal Internet Registry) IT Expert on Disaster Relief

2 Qos pada RouterOS v6

Qos pada RouterOS v6 3

distributor www.mikro8k.co.id

MikroTik Training Center •  The first MikroTik Training Center in Asia Pasific, has taught at least 2200 par8cipants (112 classes).

•  Mikro8k Academy Coordinator.


konsep dasar QoS

6 Qos pada RouterOS v6

Parameter Queue

•  limit-‐at (CIR) •  max-‐limit (MIR) •  burst (threshold, limit, 8me) •  queue type (FIFO, RED, SFQ, PCQ) •  parent


parent max-‐limit 10mbps Qos pada RouterOS v6 8

child A: limit-‐at 6mbps max-‐limit=8mbps

child B: limit-‐at 4mbps max-‐limit=8mbps

6mbps

4mbps


child A: limit-‐at 6mbps max-‐limit=8mbps

child B

8mbps

2mbps


child A: limit-‐at 6mbps max-‐limit=8mbps 8mbps

child B : 0mbps


tanpa parent, kapasitas 10mbps

child A

child B

child A

child B child B

child A

child B

child A

Tanpa parent, maka parameter limit-‐at dan priority akan diabaikan (8dak berfungsi)


dynamic queue?


Queue yang dibuat secara otoma8s di simple queue, dari fitur lainnya, seper8 DHCP, Hotspot, PPP, dll.

rate-‐limit

rx-‐rate[/tx-‐rate] [rx-‐burst-‐rate[/tx-‐burst-‐rate] [rx-‐burst-‐threshold[/tx-‐burst-‐threshold] [rx-‐burst-‐8me[/tx-‐burst-‐8me]]]]. All rates should be numbers with op8onal 'k' (1,000s) or 'M' (1,000,000s). If tx-‐rate is not specified, rx-‐rate is as tx-‐rate too. Same goes for tx-‐burst-‐rate and tx-‐burst-‐threshold and tx-‐burst-‐8me. If both rx-‐burst-‐threshold and tx-‐burst-‐threshold are not specified (but burst-‐rate is specified), rx-‐rate and tx-‐rate is used as burst thresholds. If both rx-‐burst-‐8me and tx-‐burst-‐8me are not specified, 1s is used as default

Dynamic QoS – Mikro8k Indonesia 14

Dynamic QoS


Simple Queue di v6

•  Dibuat ulang seluruhnya, build in kernel, lebih cepat

•  9 kali lebih cepat, jika memiliki se8daknya 32 parent queue pada router dengan mul8 processor

•  Dilakukan setelah HTB global pada chain input dan postrou8ng


Simple Packet Flow v6


INPUT INTERFACE

OUTPUT INTERFACE

MANGLE PREROUTING

MANGLE POSTROUTING

MANGLE FORWARD

MANGLE OUTPUT

MANGLE INPUT

HTB INTERFACE

ROUTING DECISION

ROUTING DECISION

FILTER OUTPUT

LOCAL PROCESS

FILTER FORWARD

ROUTING ADJUSMENT

DST-‐NAT

INPUT

PRE ROUTING

OUTPUT

FORWARD

POST ROUTING

CONNECTION TRACKING

CONNECTION TRACKING

SIMPLE QUEUE

GLOBAL HTB

SRC-‐NAT FILTER INPUT

GLOBAL HTB SIMPLE QUEUE

Dynamic Queue -‐ DHCP

Dimungkinkan untuk menentukan posisi simple queue setelah dibuat secara otoma8s


PPP & Queue

•  Mulai RoS versi 6.3, dimungkinkan untuk menambahkan parameter queue type dan parent queue.

•  Hal ini memungkinkan HTB (limit-‐at dan priority) bisa berjalan dengan op8mal.


PPP & Hotspot & Queue

•  Mulai RoS versi 6.3, dimungkinkan untuk menambahkan parameter queue type dan parent queue.

•  Hal ini memungkinkan HTB (limit-‐at dan priority) bisa berjalan dengan op8mal.


PPPoE Server


PPP Profile -‐ Limits


max-‐limit

burst-‐limit

burst threshold

burst-‐8me

priority

limit-‐at

PPP Profile -‐ Queue


PPPoE Client


Dynamic Queue from PPPoE


Hotspot User Profile


max-‐limit

burst-‐limit

burst threshold

burst-‐8me

priority

limit-‐at

Hotspot Client


Dynamic Queue


HTB with Dynamic Queue

Jika kita bisa menentukan limit-‐at, parent, dan priority, maka HTB bisa berjalan dengan baik, dan banyak skenario yang dapat dijalankan.


User 1 Configura8on


User 2 Configura8on


Queue Parent


Thank you

Comments and sugges8ons:

Valens Riyadi ([email protected]) @valensriyadi


This license lets others remix, tweak, and build upon your work even for commercial purposes, as long as they credit you and license their new crea8ons under the iden8cal terms. This license is omen compared to “copylem” free and open source somware licenses. All new works based on yours will carry the same license, so any deriva8ves will also allow commercial use.

MUMID=2013! @Yogyakarta,!Indonesia Dynamic QoS€¦ · Dynamic QoS (RouterOSv6.3!...

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