Modales 1(Para Clase 1)
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Transcript of Modales 1(Para Clase 1)
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WILL MIGHT
SHOULD MUST
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MAY WOULD
CANCOULD
CANT
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1. No llevan -sen la tercera
persona del singular (heshe - it)
EXAMPLES:
He canspeak Russian.
She shouldgo now.
My mother must be home.
It mayrain.
Sarah willcome next week.
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2. Se usa "not" para construir la
negacin pero no aceptan auxiliares (do
/ does / did).
EXAMPLES:
You should notbe late.I can not cometo at 6pm.
He may notlikethis idea.
You must not disturbhim now, he is busy.She doesnt mustdoit. NOT CORRECT
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3. Van seguidos de infinitivo sin
to.
EXAMPLES:
You should goto the dentist.
I wouldbuysome new books.
Hecan
to gowith us. NOT CORRECTShe must to studyvery hard. NOT CORRECT
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4. No tienen tiempo pasado ni
futuro.
EXAMPLES:
He willcanto gowith us. NOT CORRECT He will be able to go with us.
She mustedstudy very hard. NOT CORRECT She had to study very hard.
It mayedshow yesterday. NOT CORRECT
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De acuerdo el concepto que expresan
podemos agruparlos en dos categoras
MODALES que expresan concepto nico:
Will / Might / Should
MODALES que expresan ms de un
concepto.
May / Must / Would / Could / Can / Cant (beallowed to / be able to)
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MODALES QUE EXPRESAN CONCEPTO UNICO
MODAL CONCEPTO EXAMPLE
WILL Futuro They will come next
week.
MIGHT Probabilidad I might call youtonight.
SHOULD Consejo /
Recomendacin
You should call.
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MODALES QUE EXPRESAN MAS DE UN CONCEPTO.
MODAL CONCEPTO EXAMPLECOULD Probabilidad
Habilidad en el pasado.
That could be him.
I could swimm when I was
ten.
CAN Habilidad
Permiso
I can speak two languages.
Can I open the window?
CANT
CANNOT
CAN NOT
Imposibilidad.
Negacin de permiso.
I cant read French.
We cannot smoke here.
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Exercises:Complete with can, mayor must.
1.-Anyone _____________ learn how to use a computer.
2.- _____________ I help you to carry your bags?
3.- He ____________ come late today.
4.- It ______________ be cold tonight.
5.- You _______________ show an ID to come in.
6.-______________ I make a phone call?
7.- I ____________ sing and play the guitar.
MAY
CAN
CAN
MAY
CAN
MAY
MUST
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Complete these sentences using an
appropriate modal verb in a positive or
negative form.
1.-Emma ___________ swim when she was four.
2.- You _____________ go and see the doctor.
3.- _____________ ___________ I use your phone?
4.- Children _________________leave school before 3
5.- ______________ you be home on Sunday?
coul
dshould
cannot
Can/May
Will
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It might rain tomorrow.
The students must visit the library. The king shouldnt hunt elephants.
You cannot enter here. (Come in)
Can I sit here? May I sit here? My grandfather could understand Japanese.
My father would read novels in English.
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