KATA PENGANTAR

Puji syukur saya panjatkan kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa, karena atas berkat dan

kasih karunia-Nya, penulis dapat menyelesaikan proposal ini. Berbagai pihak telah

banyak membantu dan membimbing dalam penulisan proposal ini. Oleh karena itu,

penulis mengucapkan terima kasih kepada :

(1) dr. Dwita.A. Deo, M.Sc selaku dosen pembimbing 1 dan penguji yang telah

sabar membimbing dan menyediakan waktu, tenaga dan pikiran untuk

mengarahkan dalam penulisan proposal sampai tahap ini.

(2) dr. Iswanigsih, Apt selaku dosen pembimbing 2 dan penguji yang telah

meluangkan waktu, dalam memberikan masukan dan saran dalam penulisan

proposal sampai tahap ini.

(3) Semua pihak yang telah banyak membantu penulis dalam menyelesaikan

proposal sampai tahap ini.

Akhir kata, penulis berharap semoga proposal ini membawa manfaat bagi

pengembangan ilmu.

Kupang, Juni 2014

Penulis

DAFTAR ISI

HalamanHALAMAN JUDULKATA PENGANTAR..............................................................................DAFTAR ISI..............................................................................................DAFTAR TABEL...................................................................................... DAFTAR GAMBAR.................................................................................BAB 1 LATAR BELAKANG................................................................... 1.1 Latar Belakang....................................................................................... 1.2 Pertanyaan Penelitian............................................................................1.3 Batasan Masalah...................................................................................1.4 Tujuan Penelitian..................................................................................

1.4.1 Tujuan Umum................................................................................1.4.2 Tujuan Khusus...............................................................................1.5 Manfaat Penelitian............................................................................1.5.1 Bagi Peneliti..................................................................................1.5.2 Bagi Universitas Nusa Cendana....................................................1.5.3 Bagi Tempat Penelitian.................................................................1.5.4 Bagi Masyarakat............................................................................

BAB 2 TINJAUAN PUSTAKA................................................................2.1 Konsep Anak Balita..............................................................................2.2 Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA)..............................................2.3 Pneumonia.............................................................................................

2.3.1 Definisi Pneumonia.......................................................................2.3.2 Etiologi Pneumonia.......................................................................2.3.3 Klasifikasi Pneumonia...................................................................2.3.4 Patogenesis....................................................................................

2.3.4.1 Mekanisme Pertahanan Paru.............................................2.3.4.2 Penyebaran........................................................................2.3.4.3 Gambaran Patologik..........................................................

2.4 Faktor – Faktor Risiko Yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Pneumonia.....2.4.1 Faktor Risiko Karektiristik............................................................

2.4.1.1 Status Gizi.........................................................................2.4.1.2 BBLR................................................................................

2.4.2 Faktor Risiko Perilaku...................................................................2.4.2.1 Riwayat Imunisasi DPT....................................................2.4.2.2 Riwayat Pemberian Vitamin A.........................................2.4.2.3 Kebiasaan Merokok Anggota Keluarga............................2.4.2.4 Jenis Bahan Bakar Yang Digunakan Untuk Memasak.....

2.4.3 Faktor Risiko Lingkungan.............................................................2.4.3.1Syarat Rumah Sehat...........................................................2.4.3.2 Lingkungan Fisik Rumah..................................................

2.5 Kerangka Teori.....................................................................................BAB 3 METODOLOGI PENELITIAN..................................................3.1 Kerangka Konsep..................................................................................

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3.2 Identifikasi Variabel..............................................................................3.2.1 Variabel Dependen........................................................................3.2.2 Variabel Independen......................................................................

3.3 Definisi Operasional.............................................................................3.4 Jenis dan Rancangan Penelitian............................................................3.5 Lokasi dan Waktu.................................................................................3.6 Populasi dan Sampel.............................................................................

3.6.1 Populasi.........................................................................................3.6.2 Sampel...........................................................................................

3.6.2.1 Besar Sampel....................................................................3.6.2.2 Cara Pengambilan Sampel................................................

3.7 Kriteria Inklusi dan Ekslusi...................................................................3.7.1 Kriteria Inklusi..............................................................................3.7.2 Kriteria Ekslusi..............................................................................

3.8 Alur Penelitian dan Cara Kerja.............................................................3.8.1 Alur Penelitian...............................................................................3.8.2 Cara Kerja......................................................................................

3.9 Analisis Data.........................................................................................3.9.1 Identifikasi Data............................................................................3.9.2 Pengolahan Data Dengan Komputer.............................................3.9.3 Jenis Pengolahan Data...................................................................

3.10 Kerangka Operasional.........................................................................DAFTAR PUSTAKA................................................................................LAMPIRAN

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