Corporate 2 Template

Komputasi Awan:
Infrastruktur TI Masa Depan Saat Ini
(Cloud Computing: The Future IT Infrastructure Today)

Moh Noor Al Azamme@noorazam.my.id
noor.azam@narotama.ac.id

2016

Moh Noor Al Azam, S.Kom., M.MT

Kepala Cabang RADNET SurabayaNetworking & IoT Analysis Researcher NarotamaPengurus APJII JATIM bid. IIX-JI

Ketua KLAS (KPLI Surabaya)IoT Special Interest Group

The Future is Now

Belanja IT Dunia

Pengeluaran untuk IT dunia mencapai sekitar 3.5T USD, dibelanjakan dalam bidang:Telecommunication Services

IT Services

Devices

Software

Data Center

Sumber: Gartner Market Data 2Q16

Bagaimana di Indonesia?

Computer Hardware Sales: IDR76.3trn in
2016 to IDR113.1trn in 2020, at a
compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of
9.6% in local currency terms. Low
penetration and rising incomes should
deepen the market substantially over the
medium term, but there is downside should
smartphone ownership cannibalise
first-time PC buyers.

Software Sales: IDR25.2trn in 2016 to
IDR39.8trn in 2020, at a CAGR of 12.1%.
On-premises penetration is low, and piracy
high, but SaaS availability should help
counter both these factors and increase
Indonesian enterprise software spending.

IT Services Sales: IDR43.0trn in 2016 to IDR77.4trn in 2020, at a CAGR of 15.8%. There is still growth capacity for basic services in Indonesia, but it is cloud and outsourcing that we expect to see the fastest growth.

Sumber: BMI Research, Indonesia Information Technology Report

The Firm & IT Services

IT Infrastucture seharusnya bisa mendukung bisnis perusahaan dan information system strategy. Teknologi yang baru dapat memiliki pengaruh yang besar pada bisnis dan IT strategies, seperti pada layanan yang dapat diberikan kepada pelanggan.

Sumber: http://paginas.fe.up.pt/~als/mis10e/chapter5main.htm

Apa sih IT Infrastructure??

Kumpulan perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak yang diperlukan untuk operasional organisasi

Kumpulan layanan organisasi, seperti:Layanan komputasi (perangkat keras, perangkat lunak, metodologi, dll)

Layanan telekomunikasi.

Layanan manajemen data

Layanan aplikasi perangkat lunak

Layanan manajemen fasilitas fisik

Manajemen teknologi Informasi, pendidikan, dan layanan-layanan lainnya

Dari sudut pandang Service platformSesuatu yang membuat perusahaan melihat nilai investasi lebih akurat

Pokemon IT Evolution

IT Evolution (1/3)

Sumber: http://paginas.fe.up.pt/~als/mis10e/chapter5main.htm

IT Evolution (2/3)

Sumber: http://paginas.fe.up.pt/~als/mis10e/chapter5main.htm

IT Evolution (3/3): N-Tiered Network

Sumber: http://paginas.fe.up.pt/~als/mis10e/chapter5main.htm

Apa Penyebab Pokemon IT Berevolusi?

Hukum Alam yang Berpengaruh (1/3)

Gordon Moore's Law (1965):Kecepatan mikroprocessor
naik dua kali setiap 18 bulan

Harga komputasi turun
setiap 18 bulan.

Hukum Alam yang Berpengaruh (2/3)

Mass Digital Storage:Jumlah informasi digital
dunia berlipat dua setiap
tahun.

Biaya penyimpanan data
turun secara
eksponensial.

Hukum Alam yang Berpengaruh (3/3)

Metcalf's Law and Network Economics (1970):Nilai jaringan naik secara eksponensial dengan setiap kenaikan keanggotaan jaringan
permintaan pada
adopsi teknologi
informasi telah
didorong oleh nilai
sosial dan bisnis
jaringan digital,
yang dengan cepat
memperbanyak
jumlah link yang
aktual dan
potensial di antara anggota jaringan.

Declining Communications Costs and the Internet:Penurunan biaya komunikasi dan pertumbuhan Internet secara eksponensial mengubah infrastruktur TI.

Infrastructure Components (1/2)

Infrastructure Components (2/2)

Computer hardware platforms include client machines and server machines, as well as modern mainframes produced by IBM. Blade servers are ultrathin servers, intended for a single dedicated application, and are mounted in space-saving racks.

Operating system platforms include platforms for client computers, dominated by Windows operating systems, and servers, dominated by the various forms of the UNIX operating system or Linux. Operating systems are software that manage the resources and activities of the computer and act as an interface for the user.

Enterprise and other software applications include SAP, Oracle, and PeopleSoft, and middleware software that are used to link a firm's existing application systems.

Data management and storage is handled by database management software and storage devices include traditional storage methods, such as disk arrays and tape libraries, and newer network-based storage technologies such as storage area networks (SANs). SANs connect multiple storage devices on dedicated high-speed networks.

Networking and telecommunications platforms include Windows server operating systems, Novell, Linux, and UNIX. Nearly all LAN and many wide area networks (WANs) use the TCP/IP standards for networking.

Internet platforms overlap with, and must relate to, the firm's general networking infrastructure and hardware and software platforms. Internet-related infrastructure includes the hardware, software and services to maintain corporate Web sites, intranets, and extranets, including Web hosting services and Web software application development tools. A Web hosting service maintains a large Web server, or series of servers, and provides fee-paying subscribers with space to maintain their Web sites.

Consulting and system integration services are relied on for integrating a firm's legacy systems with new technology and infrastructure and providing expertise in implementing new infrastructure along with relevant changes in business processes, training, and software integration. Legacy systems are generally older transaction processing systems created for mainframe computers that continue to be used to avoid the high cost of replacing or redesigning them.

Arah Evolusi: N-Tiered Network

Sumber: http://paginas.fe.up.pt/~als/mis10e/chapter5main.htm

Cloud [Every|Some]thing

Sejarah Cloud Computing

Cloud Computing

CapEx vs OpEx

Financial IncentivesOpEx Vs. CapEx

TCO (Design + Development + Maintenance Costs)

SpeedAgility - Go Faster from Concept to Product

More Iterations == Comprehensive Coverage of Problem / Visibility

ReliabilityFewer Downtimes

Smooth Recovery and Disaster Prevention Guardians

EfficiencyFocus on primary business processes instead of technical problems

Training & Flatter Learning Curve

Cloud vs Tipical CapEx

H/W EquipmentComputer

Storage System

S/W LicensingOperating System

DataBase

App Servers

Professional ServicesArchitecture & Planning

Installation

Product Support

DataCenter SetupRacking

Networking

Backup Power

Maintenance & MonitoringAnti-Virus

FireWall

Load Balance

etc.

Reducing Waste

3 Area Cloud Computing

Area vs Users vs Providers

Prospek Mana??

Bisakah Kita Mulai Sekarang?

Software as a ServicesBikin aplikasi tugas, skripsi kembangkan sampai production

Kenalkan pada teman Think BIG Start SMALL

Kerjasama dengan network yang ada universitas & bisnis

Platforms as a ServicesPelajari aplikasinya Own Cloud, Next Cloud, WHM, Open Stack

Infrastructure as a ServicesSebaiknya coba-coba saja.. don't too serious. Tapi WAJIB dicoba-coba sebagai pengetahuan anda.

Terima Kasih

Moh Noor Al Azamme@noorazam.my.idnoor.azam@narotama.ac.id

http://www.noorazam.my.id

http://www.noorazam.my.id