Kind Of Text

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English Task_1 By: Vinny Oxtafianica Class: X-1 Man Insan Cendekia Jambi

description

by: vinny oxtafianica MAN IC Jambi

Transcript of Kind Of Text

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English Task_1By: Vinny OxtafianicaClass: X-1

Man Insan Cendekia Jambi

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Recount text is a text that telling the reader about one story, action or activity. Its goal is to entertaining or informing the reader (teks yang menceritakan sebuah cerita, aksi ataupun aktifitas. Tujuan recount text adalah untuk menghibur atau menginformasikan pembaca.)

RECOUNT TEXT

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Kinds of Recount text:1. Personal Recount – Yaitu menceritakan tentang pengalaman pribadi penulis.2.Factual Recount - Yaitu laporan peristiwa yang benar-benar terjadi, seperti laporan percobaan ilmu pengetahuan, laporan kepolisian.3. Imaginative - Yaitu membuat cerita imaginative lalu menuliskan peristiwa atau kejadian yang telah terjadi.

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Ciri-Ciri Recount Text:

- Use Past Tense. Example: We went to beach, I was happy, etc.- Use Conjunction dan Time Connectives untuk mengurutkan peristiwa atau kejadian. Example: and, but, the, aftar that, etc.- Use Adverbs dan Adverbial Phrase for explain place, time and step. Example: yesterday, at my house, slowly, etc.- Use Action Verbs. Example: went, slept, run, brought, etc.

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Generic Structure of Recount Text: Orientation tells who was involved, what happened, where the events took place, and when it happened. Example: “Last week, my friend and i went to Jogja. We had so much fun there.” Events tell what happened and in what sequence. Seperti: “In the first day… . And in the next day… . And in the last day… .”Example: “First, we visited Parangtritis beach. The sun shone brightly and the scenery was very beautiful there. We felt the wind blew across to us. Second, we visited Gembira Loka Zoo.”Re-orientation consists of optional-closure of events/ending. Example: “For me, that was a beautiful day. we really enjoyed it, and I hope I could visit Jogja again.”

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Example of Recount Text:

Last week I went to Mount Bromo. I stayed at my friend's house in Probolinggo, East Java. The house has a big garden with colorful flowers and a small pool.

In the morning, my friend and I saw Mount Batok. The scenery was very beautiful. We rode on horseback. It was scary, but it was fun. Then, we went to get a closer look at the mountain. We took pictures of the beautiful scanery there. After that, we took a rest and had lunch under a big tree. Before we got home, we went to the zoo at Wonokromo. We went home in the afternoon.

We were very tired. However, I think it was really fun to have a holiday like this. I hope my next holiday will be more intersting.

Orientation

Events

Re-orientation

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NARRATIVE TEXT

Narrative text is an imaginative story to entertain people. A narrative text is a text amuse, entertain and deal with actual or vicarious experience in different ways. Narrative deal with problematic events which lead to a crisis or turning point of some kind, which in turn finds a resolution.

The narrative text short story is telling of a story or an account of a sequence of events. One of the four traditional forms of composition (along with description, exposition, and persuasion). Narration differs from exposition, which can also relate a sequence of events, in that narration need not be factual and may be written from the perspective of a character in the text.

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Grammar Used dalam Narrative Text:Menggunakan tenses "Past", baik

simple, past perfect, past continuous, past perfect continuous, atau bisa saja

past future continuous.

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Generic Structure of Narrative Text:

Orientation: It is about the opening paragraph where the characters of the story are introduced. Sets the scene: where and when the story happened and introduces the participants of the story: who and what is involved in the story.Complication: Where the problems in the story developed. Tells the beginning of the problems which leads to the crisis (climax) of the main participants.Resolution : Where the problems in the story is solved. The problem (the crisis) is resolved, either in a happy ending or in a sad (tragic) endingRe-orientation/Coda: This is a closing remark to the story and it is optional.Itconsists of a moral lesson, advice or teaching from the writer.

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Example of Narrative Text: The Legend of Salatiga

Many years ago there was a sunan who was very honest. He taught about religion and the meaning of life. His name is Sunan Kalijogo. He adventured to spread his lesson. One day, he arrived in a village. He went to the village chief’s house. Sunan Kalijogo didn’t say his real name and he asked for a job. The chief’s wife said that he could help to cut grass for horses.Sunan Kalijogo liked to live simply. Soon after that, The chief realized that the man was Sunan Kalijogo. The chief was very surprised. Then, he decided to follow the Sunan’s lesson. To follow the Sunan lesson, he had to leave all his properties, but his wife didn’t agree. So, his wife brought jewelery in a bamboo.

When they were taking a rest in a village, there was a robber. He took all the things from the Chief’s wife. Sunan said that this place would be busy and full of people. He gave the place a name. The name was Salahtiga, because in this place there were three wrong people. There were the chief, his wife and the robber who like to collect properties. And now, the place is called Salatiga.

Orientation

Complication

Resolution

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PROCEDURE TEXT  Procedure is a text that show a process in order. Its social function is to describe how something is completely done through a sequence of series.

The purpose procedural text is to tell the reader how to do or make something. The information is presented in a logical sequence of events which is broken up into small sequenced steps. These texts are usually written in the present tense. The most common example of a procedural text is a recipe.

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Language Feature of Procedure:· Using temporal conjunction· Using action verb· Using imperative sentence· Using Simple Present Tense

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Generic Structure of Procedure:1. Goal: showing the purpose2. Material: Telling the needed materials3. Step 1-end: Describing the steps to achieve the purpose

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Example of Procedure Text:

How to Make Fried Banana

Ingredients:-1 ripe black-skinned plantain or 4 small finger banana-1 egg-1 tsp. sugar-6 Tbs. flour-water-a pinch of saltvegetable oil for deep frying

Steps / Instruction :-Place flour in a deep mixing bowl. Make a well in the middle of the flour, and add egg, sugar and salt. Add water little by little. Whisk vigorously until batter is evenly smooth for coating and not too thin. If it is too thin, add more flour.-Peel plantain or banana and cut in half lengthwise and then cut again with 4-inch width. Dip into batter to coat generously.-Heat oil in a wok or deep fryer until moderately hot. Place coated plantain or banana in the wok or deep fryer and fry slowly until golden brown and crispy. This usually take approximately 10-15 minutes. Remove bananas from oil, drain on paper napkins and dry well.-Serve while still warm

Goal

Materials

Steps/Instruction

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DESCRIPTIVE TEXT

Descriptive text is a text which says what a person or a thing is like. Its purpose is to describe and reveal a particular person, place, or thing.

Jadi, bisa dikatakan bahwa descriptive text ini adalah teks yang menjelaskan tentang seperti apakah orang atau suatu benda dideskripsikan, baik bentuknya, sifat-sifatnya, jumlahnya dan lain-lain.

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Generic Structure Descriptive Text:- Identification (identifikasi) adalah pendahuluan , berupa gambaran umum tentang suatu topik.- Description (deskripsi) adalah berisi ciri-ciri khusus yang dimiliki benda, tempat, atau orang yang dideskripsikan.

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Ciri-ciri Descriptive Text :- Used simple present tense - Used attribute verb (to be)- Hanya fokus pada satu objek tersebut.

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Example of Descriptive Text:

My Idol is CHO KYUHYUN "SUPER JUNIOR"

His name is Cho Kyuhyun. He is an singer and member boyband "SUPER JUNIOR" from South Korea. He is born on February 3,1988 in Nowon Seoul,South Korea.Nickname is Kyuhyun,he has 967 nickname that is GaemGyu, JumongKyu, KimKyu, ChicKyu, EvilKyu, Magnae. etc. Kyuhyun is the son of Chairman Educational Institutions. His sister is Cho Ahra.

Kyuhyun school at KyungHee University. He is take direction Modern Music. He is very good math and music, at school ever a champion third singing contest and champion olympiad math. He could speak English,Japan,China.Kyuhyun has an oval face. His hair honest. The colour is white. He is tall, Kyuhyun doesn't selects food but Kyuhyun doesn't like vegetable. He more like is meat. If he cooking, to other members "SUPER JUNIOR" definitely feels not delicious.His favourite meal is roast meat. Kyuhyun has a bad habit that ignorat. He likes to play game in computer and after that he read a book.

Identification

Description

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NEWS ITEMS

News item is a text which informs readers about events of the day. The events are considered newsworthy or important.

Tujuan utama dari News Items Text adalah memberitakan kepada pembaca, pendengar atau penonton tentang peristiwa-peristiwa atau kejadian-kejadian yang dipandang penting atau layak diberitakan.

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Generic Structure of News Item:

-Main Events: Kejadian utama yang pantas dijadikan berita. Bagian yang menceritakan atau berisi berita tentang peristiwa atau kejadian inti yang biasanya dalam bentuk ringkasan atau Summary.-Elaboration: Penjelasan mengenai latar belakang adanya peristiwa tersebut; orang-orang yang terlibat dalam peristiwa tersebut; tempat peristiwa terjadi; dan lain-lain (5W+1H)-Resource of Information [Source]: Sumber berita; komentar para saksi; pendapat para ahli; dan lain-lain.

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Ciri-Ciri News Item:-Sering menggunakan action verbs-Dominan menggunakan saying verbs -Banyak menggunakan adverb of time, adverb of place, adverb of manner.-Informasi singkat tertuang dalam headline -Memfokuskan pada kejadian-Menggunakan material proces Catatan :Action verb adalah kata kerja yang menunjukan aktifitas. Saying verb seperti "diberitakan, dikatakan, dikutip, mengatakan, memberitakan, mengutip".

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Example of News Items:North America's deep freeze set to ease

The deep freeze that has left people in North America shivering for days, shattering century-old temperature records, is loosening its icy grip.The mercury is rising in the US Midwest and East, which has borne the brunt of the so-called polar vortex, but was still below freezing in many areas.

At least 21 people have died since Sunday as a result of the weather, and more than 11,000 flights were grounded. US natural gas usage hit an all-time record in the US to meet heat demands.Forecasters predicted weather would return to normal across much of the US in the coming days, after 50 US cities set new record low temperatures on Tuesday.'Dramatically warmer‘. Temperatures in parts of North America plunged so low this week that they eclipsed readings recently recorded on the Red Planet by the Mars Rover. Even Alabama's top official was not immune to the extreme cold. Governor Robert Bentley faced an estimated $50,000 (£30,397) in damage after a water pipe froze and burst in the attic of his home in Tuscaloosa.

Main Events

Elaboration

Source: bbcnews.com Source

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Thank Youfor Your Attention