KATA PENGANTAR

Segala puji dan syukur kehadirat Tuhan Yang Maha Esa yang telah

melimpahkan rahmat dan petunjuk-Nya sehingga penulis dapat menyusun dan

menyelesaikan materi mengenai “NONSTEROIDAL ANTIINFLAMMATORY

DRUGS (NSAID)”.

Penulis menyadari bahwa penyusunan Laporan Kasus ini jauh dari

kesempurnaan, maka dari itu kritik dan saran yang sifatnya membangun sangat

penulis harapkan demi kesempurnaan laporan ini.

Mataram, 4 Juli 2015

Penulis

DAFTAR ISI

Kata Pengantar ................................................................................................. i

Daftar isi .......................................................................................................... ii

BAB I. Pendahuluan ........................................................................................ 1

1.1. Latar Belakang .......................................................................................... 1

BAB II. Landasan Teori .................................................................................. 3

2.1. Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAID) ....................................... 3

2.1.1. Pengertian .............................................................................................. 3

2.1.2. Patologi Nyeri ........................................................................................ 3

2.1.3. Mekanisme Kerja NSAID ...................................................................... 4

2.1.4. Farmakodinamik .................................................................................... 5

2.1.5. Efek Samping NSAID ........................................................................... 6

2.1.6. Penggunaan NSAID ............................................................................... 6

2.1.7. Klasifikasi NSID .................................................................................... 8

2.1.8. Obat Anti Inflamasi Non Steroid ........................................................... 14

2.2. Ketorolac ................................................................................................... 20

2.2.1. Indikasi .................................................................................................. 20

2.2.2. Farmakodinamik .................................................................................... 20

2.2.3. Farmakokinetik ...................................................................................... 21

2.2.4. Dosis ...................................................................................................... 21

2.2.5. Efek Samping ......................................................................................... 22

2.2.6. Kontraindikasi ........................................................................................ 23

BAB III. Laporan Kasus .................................................................................. 24

3.1. Identitas Pasien ......................................................................................... 24

3.2. Pre Operatif ............................................................................................... 24

BAB IV. Pembahasan ...................................................................................... 28

BAB V. Penutup .............................................................................................. 29

5.1. Simpulan ................................................................................................... 29

Daftar Pustaka .................................................................................................. 30