Dinamic Routing

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PEND. TEKNIK INFORMATIKA KELAS E1

LAPORAN DYNAMIC ROUTINGLaporan ini guna memenuhi tugas mata kuliah Praktik Jaringan Komputer

Laporan Dynamic Routing Disusun Oleh : Hardika Dwi Hermawan 11520241004 Timur Rohimiasih 11520241006 Reny Murni Hidayati 11520241009 Ali Hasan Azis 11520241020

UNIVERSITAS NEGERI YOGYAKARTA 2012

PEND. TEKNIK INFORMATIKA KELAS E11. TUJUAN PRAKTIKUM 1. Mampu membangun jaringan dengan Dynamic Routing 2. Mampu memahami konsep routing dan table routing. 3. Mampu membuat tabel routing.

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2. SKENARIO PRAKTIUM (STUDI KASUS)

Melakukan konfigurasi RIP dengan menggunakan topologi seperti kasus diatas : Konfigurasi R1 Router>en Router#conf t Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1 -> menjadi gateway untuk host Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 Router(config-if)#no shutdown Router(config-if)#ex

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PEND. TEKNIK INFORMATIKA KELAS E1Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0 -> menjadi jalur ke R2 Router(config-if)#ip address 10.0.0.1 255.0.0.0 Router(config-if)#no shutdown Router(config-if)#ex konfigurasi RIPv2 R1

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( kita menggunakan RIPv2, perbedaan RIPv1 dan RIPv2 adalah kemampuan untuk merouting jaringan yang disubnetting/VLSM sedangkan RIPv1 tidak bisa, tapi kita menggunakan RIPv2 meski kita tidak melakukan VLSM pada jaringan yang ada ) Router(config)#router rip Router(config-router)#version 2 -> untuk mengaktifkan RIPv2 Router(config-router)#network 192.168.1.0 > memasukan alamat network atau net ID yang terhubung langsung dengan R1 Router(config-router)#network 10.0.0.0 Router(config-router)#ex Router(config)#ex Konfigurasi R2 Router>en Router#conf t Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1 -> menjadi gateway untuk host Router(config-if)#ip address 172.16.0.1 255.255.0.0 Router(config-if)#no shutdown Router(config-if)#ex Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0 -> menjadi jalur ke R1 Router(config-if)#ip address 10.0.0.2 255.0.0.0 Router(config-if)#no shutdown Router(config-if)#ex

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PEND. TEKNIK INFORMATIKA KELAS E1konfigurasi RIPv2 R2 Router(config)#router rip Router(config-router)#version 2 Router(config-router)#network 10.0.0.0 Router(config-router)#network 172.16.0.0 Router(config-router)#ex Router(config)#ex

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untuk memastikan apakah RIPv2 sudah berfungsi, ketikkan perintah show ip route pada R1 R1#sh ip route Codes: C connected, S static, I IGRP, R RIP, M mobile, B BGP D EIGRP, EX EIGRP external, O OSPF, IA OSPF inter area N1 OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 OSPF external type 1, E2 OSPF external type 2, E EGP i IS-IS, L1 IS-IS level-1, L2 IS-IS level-2, ia IS-IS inter area * candidate default, U per-user static route, o ODR P periodic downloaded static route Gateway of last resort is not set C R 10.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0 172.16.0.0/16 [120/1] via 10.0.0.2, 00:00:11, FastEthernet0/0 enable Router# configure terminal 2) Setting IP Address Router B eth0 (example pada fa0/0) ke Router A Router(config)# interface FastEthernet0/0 Router(config-if)# no shutdown Router(config-if)# ip address 192.168.2.253 255.255.255.0 Router(config-if)# exit 3) Setting IP Address Router B eth1 (example pada fa0/1) ke Router C Router(config)# interface FastEthernet0/1 Router(config-if)# no shutdown Router(config-if)# ip address 192.168.3.254 255.255.255.0 Router(config-if)# exit 4) Setting IP Address Router B eth2 (example pada Et0/0/1) ke Switch Router(config)# interface Ethernet0/0/0 Router(config-if)# no shutdown Router(config-if)# ip address 192.168.4.254 255.255.255.0 Router(config-if)# exit 5) Tambahkan informasi pada table routing pada Router B Router(config)# router rip

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PEND. TEKNIK INFORMATIKA KELAS E1Router(config-router)# version 2 Router(config-router)# network 192.168.2.0 Router(config-router)# network 192.168.3.0 Router(config-router)# network 192.168.4.0 Router(config-router)# exit Router(config)# exit 6) Lihat hasil konfiurasi static routing pada Router B Router# show ip route

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c. Konfigurasi Router C 1) Double click router C kemudian pilih CLI Router> enable Router# configure terminal 2) Setting IP Address Router C eth0 (example pada fa0/1) ke Router B Router(config)# interface FastEthernet0/1 Router(config-if)# no shutdown Router(config-if)# ip address 192.168.3.253 255.255.255.0 Router(config-if)# exit 3) Setting IP Address Router C eth1 (example pada fa0/0) ke Switch Router(config)# interface FastEthernet0/0 Router(config-if)# no shutdown Router(config-if)# ip address 192.168.5.254 255.255.255.0 Router(config-if)# exit 4) Tambahkan informasi pada table routing pada Router C Router(config)# router rip Router(config-router)# version 2 Router(config-router)# network 192.168.3.0 Router(config-router)# network 192.168.5.0 Router(config-router)# exit Router(config)# exit 5) Lihat hasil konfiurasi static routing pada Router C

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PEND. TEKNIK INFORMATIKA KELAS E1Router# show ip route

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Simulasi menggunakan protocol OSPF

Router A No 1 2 3 4 5 Destination 192.168.1.0 192.168.2.0 192.168.3.0 192.168.4.0 192.168.5.0 Netmask /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 Gateway * * 192.168.2.253 192.168.2.253 192.168.3.253 Interface eth0 eth1 eth0 eth0 eth0 Keterangan Direct Connection Direct Connection Indirect Connection Indirect Connection Indirect Connection

Router B No 1 2 3 4 Destination 192.168.1.0 192.168.2.0 192.168.3.0 192.168.4.0 Netmask /24 /24 /24 /24 Gateway 192.168.2.254 * * * Interface eth1 eth0 eth1 eth2 Keterangan Indirect Connection Direct Connection Direct Connection Direct ConnectionPage 17

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PEND. TEKNIK INFORMATIKA KELAS E15 192.168.5.0 /24 192.168.3.253 eth0

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Router C No 1 2 3 4 5 Destination 192.168.1.0 192.168.2.0 192.168.3.0 192.168.4.0 192.168.5.0 Netmask /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 Gateway 192.168.2.254 192.168.3.254 * 192.168.3.254 * Interface eth1 eth1 eth0 eth1 eth1 Keterangan Indirect Connection Indirect Connection Direct Connection Indirect Connection Direct Connection

LANGKAH KERJA : a. Konfigurasi Router A 1) Double click router A kemudian pilih CLI Router> enable Router# configure terminal 2) Setting IP Address Router A eth0 (example pada fa0/0) ke switch Router(config)# interface FastEthernet0/0 Router(config-if)# no shutdown Router(config-if)# ip address 192.168.1.254 255.255.255.0 Router(config-if)# exit 3) Setting IP Address Router A eth1 (example pada fa0/1) ke Router B Router(config)# interface FastEthernet0/1 Router(config-if)# no shutdown Router(config-if)# ip address 192.168.2.254 255.255.255.0 Router(config-if)# exit 4) Tambahkan informasi pada table routing pada Router A Router(config)# router ospf 1 Router(config-router)# network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 Router(config-router)# network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 Router(config-router)# exit Router(config)# exitLaporan Dynamic Routing Page 18

PEND. TEKNIK INFORMATIKA KELAS E15) Lihat hasil konfiurasi static routing pada Router A Router# show ip route

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b. Konfigurasi Router B 1) Double click router B kemudian pilih CLI Router> enable Router# configure terminal 2) Setting IP Address Router B eth0 (example pada fa0/0) ke Router A Router(config)# interface FastEthernet0/0 Router(config-if)# no shutdown Router(config-if)# ip address 192.168.2.253 255.255.255.0 Router(config-if)# exit 3) Setting IP Address Router B eth1 (example pada fa0/1) ke Router C Router(config)# interface FastEthernet0/1 Router(config-if)# no shutdown Router(config-if)# ip address 192.168.3.254 255.255.255.0 Router(config-if)# exit 4) Setting IP Address Router B eth2 (example pada Et0/0/1) ke Switch Router(config)# interface Ethernet0/0/0 Router(config-if)# no shutdown Router(config-if)# ip address 192.168.4.254 255.255.255.0 Router(config-if)# exit 5) Tambahkan informasi pada table routing pada Router B Router(config)# router ospf 1 Router(config-router)# network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 Router(config-router)# network 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 Router(config-router)# network 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 Router(config-router)# exit Router(config)# exit 6) Lihat hasil konfiurasi static routing pada Router B Router# show ip route

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PEND. TEKNIK INFORMATIKA KELAS E1

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c. Konfigurasi Router C 1) Double click router C kemudian pilih CLI Router> enable Router# configure terminal 2) Setting IP Address Router C eth0 (example pada fa0/1) ke Router B Router(config)# interface FastEthernet0/1 Router(config-if)# no shutdown Router(config-if)# ip address 192.168.3.253 255.255.255.0 Router(config-if)# exit 3) Setting IP Address Router C eth1 (example pada fa0/0) ke Switch Router(config)# interface FastEthernet0/0 Router(config-if)# no shutdown Router(config-if)# ip address 192.168.5.254 255.255.255.0 Router(config-if)# exit 4) Tambahkan informasi pada table routing pada Router C Router(config)# router ospf 1 Router(config-router)# network 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 Router(config-router)# network 192.168.5.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 Router(config-router)# exit Router(config)# exit 5) Lihat hasil konfiurasi static routing pada Router C Router# show ip route

d. Cek hasil pada komputer client Jika dari kesemua komputer tersebut dapat saling berkomunikasi maka konfigurasi dynamic routing dengan OSPF sudah berhasil. Selain kita cek dengan menggunakan ping juga menggunakan perintah tracert ip address terget.

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PEND. TEKNIK INFORMATIKA KELAS E1Simulai menggunakan EIGRP

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Router A No 1 2 3 4 5 Destination 192.168.1.0 192.168.2.0 192.168.3.0 192.168.4.0 192.168.5.0 Netmask /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 Gateway * * 192.168.2.253 192.168.2.253 192.168.3.253 Interface eth0 eth1 eth0 eth0 eth0 Keterangan Direct Connection Direct Connection Indirect Connection Indirect Connection Indirect Connection

Router B No 1 2 3 4 5 Destination 192.168.1.0 192.168.2.0 192.168.3.0 192.168.4.0 192.168.5.0 Netmask /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 Gateway 192.168.2.254 * * * 192.168.3.253 Interface eth1 eth0 eth1 eth2 eth0 Keterangan Indirect Connection Direct Connection Direct Connection Direct Connection Indirect Connection

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PEND. TEKNIK INFORMATIKA KELAS E1Router C No 1 2 3 4 5 Destination 192.168.1.0 192.168.2.0 192.168.3.0 192.168.4.0 192.168.5.0 Netmask /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 Gateway 192.168.2.254 192.168.3.254 * 192.168.3.254 * Interface eth1 eth1 eth0 eth1 eth1

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Keterangan Indirect Connection Indirect Connection Direct Connection Indirect Connection Direct Connection

a. Konfigurasi Router A 1) Double click router A kemudian pilih CLI Router> enable Router# configure terminal 2) Setting IP Address Router A eth0 (example pada fa0/0) ke switch Router(config)# interface FastEthernet0/0 Router(config-if)# no shutdown Router(config-if)# ip address 192.168.1.254 255.255.255.0 Router(config-if)# exit 3) Setting IP Address Router A eth1 (example pada fa0/1) ke Router B Router(config)# interface FastEthernet0/1 Router(config-if)# no shutdown Router(config-if)# ip address 192.168.2.254 255.255.255.0 Router(config-if)# exit 4) Tambahkan informasi pada table routing pada Router A Router(config)# router eigrp 1 Router(config-router)# network 192.168.3.0 Router(config-router)# network 192.168.5.0 Router(config-router)# exi Router(config)# exit 5) Lihat hasil konfiurasi static routing pada Router A Router# show ip route

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PEND. TEKNIK INFORMATIKA KELAS E1b. Konfigurasi Router B 1) Double click router B kemudian pilih CLI Router> enable Router# configure terminal 2) Setting IP Address Router B eth0 (example pada fa0/0) ke Router A Router(config)# interface FastEthernet0/0 Router(config-if)# no shutdown Router(config-if)# ip address 192.168.2.253 255.255.255.0 Router(config-if)# exit 3) Setting IP Address Router B eth1 (example pada fa0/1) ke Router C Router(config)# interface FastEthernet0/1 Router(config-if)# no shutdown Router(config-if)# ip address 192.168.3.254 255.255.255.0 Router(config-if)# exit 4) Setting IP Address Router B eth2 (example pada Et0/0/1) ke Switch Router(config)# interface Ethernet0/0/0 Router(config-if)# no shutdown Router(config-if)# ip address 192.168.4.254 255.255.255.0 Router(config-if)# exit 5) Tambahkan informasi pada table routing pada Router B Router(config)# router eigrp 1 Router(config-router)# network 192.168.3.0 Router(config-router)# network 192.168.5.0 Router(config-router)# exi Router(config)# exit 6) Lihat hasil konfiurasi static routing pada Router B Router# show ip route

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c. Konfigurasi Router C 1) Double click router C kemudian pilih CLI Router> enable

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PEND. TEKNIK INFORMATIKA KELAS E1Router# configure terminal 2) Setting IP Address Router C eth0 (example pada fa0/1) ke Router B Router(config)# interface FastEthernet0/1 Router(config-if)# no shutdown Router(config-if)# ip address 192.168.3.253 255.255.255.0 Router(config-if)# exit 3) Setting IP Address Router C eth1 (example pada fa0/0) ke Switch Router(config)# interface FastEthernet0/0 Router(config-if)# no shutdown Router(config-if)# ip address 192.168.5.254 255.255.255.0 Router(config-if)# exit 4) Tambahkan informasi pada table routing pada Router C Router(config)# router eigrp 1 Router(config-router)# network 192.168.3.0 Router(config-router)# network 192.168.5.0 Router(config-router)# exi Router(config)# exit 5) Lihat hasil konfiurasi static routing pada Router C Router# show ip route

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6. PERMASALAHAN DAN TROUBLESHOOTING 1) Apakah ke semua protocol dynamic routing RIPv2, OSPF dan EIGRP dapat dihubungkan dengan static routing seperti pada gambar diatas? Jika ya, buatlah simulasi pada paket tracert seperti pada gambar diatas dan tuliskan konfigurasinya secara detail langkah per langkah untuk membuat desain jaringan seperti pada gambar diatas. Jika tidak, kemukakan alasan kelompok anda mengapa semua protocol atau beberapa protocol tersebut tidak dapat saling berhubungan?

Jawab : Dapat, tetapi ada sebagian yang tidak dapat terhubung yaitu topologi RIPv2 ke OSPF atau sebaliknya, hal tersebut karena topologi tersebut berbeda algoritma.Laporan Dynamic Routing Page 24

PEND. TEKNIK INFORMATIKA KELAS E1

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TABEL ROUTING ROUTER 0 No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Destination 192.168.1.0 192.168.2.0 192.168.3.0 192.168.4.0 192.168.5.0 192.168.6.0 192.168.7.0 192.168.8.0 192.168.9.0 192.168.10.0 192.168.11.0 192.168.12.0 192.168.13.0 Netmask /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 Gateway * * * 192.168.3.253 192.168.3.253 192.168.4.253 192.168.5.253 192.168.3.253 192.168.8.253 192.168.9.253 192.168.3.253 192.168.11.253 192.168.12.253 Interface Fa0/0 Fa0/1 Eth0/0/0 Fa0/0 Fa0/0 Fa0/1 Fa0/1 Fa0/0 Fa0/1 Fa0/1 Fa0/0 Fa0/1 Fa0/1 Keterangan DC DC DC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC

ROUTER 1

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PEND. TEKNIK INFORMATIKA KELAS E1No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Destination 192.168.1.0 192.168.2.0 192.168.3.0 192.168.4.0 192.168.5.0 192.168.6.0 192.168.7.0 192.168.8.0 192.168.9.0 192.168.10.0 192.168.11.0 192.168.12.0 192.168.13.0 Netmask /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 Gateway 192.168.3.254 192.168.3.254 * * * 192.168.4.253 192.168.5.253 * 192.168.8.253 192.168.9.253 * 192.168.11.253 192.168.12.253 Interface Eth0/0/0 Eth0/0/0 Fa0/0 Eth1/0 Eth1/1 Fa0/1 Fa0/1 Fa0/1 Fa0/1 Fa0/1 Eth1/2 Fa0/1 Fa0/1

2011/2012Keterangan IC IC DC DC DC IC IC DC IC IC DC IC IC

ROUTER 2 No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Destination 192.168.1.0 192.168.2.0 192.168.3.0 192.168.4.0 192.168.5.0 192.168.6.0 192.168.7.0 192.168.8.0 192.168.9.0 192.168.10.0 192.168.11.0 192.168.12.0 192.168.13.0 Netmask /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 Gateway 192.168.3.254 192.168.3.254 192.168.4.254 * 192.168.4.254 * 192.168.5.253 192.168.4.254 192.168.8.253 192.168.9.253 192.168.4.254 192.168.11.253 192.168.12.253 Interface Eth0/0/0 Eth0/0/0 Eth1/0 Fa0/1 Eth1/0 Fa0/0 Fa0/1 Eth1/0 Fa0/1 Fa0/1 Eth1/0 Fa0/1 Fa0/1 Keterangan IC IC IC DC IC DC IC IC IC IC IC IC ICPage 26

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PEND. TEKNIK INFORMATIKA KELAS E1

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ROUTER 3 No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Destination 192.168.1.0 192.168.2.0 192.168.3.0 192.168.4.0 192.168.5.0 192.168.6.0 192.168.7.0 192.168.8.0 192.168.9.0 192.168.10.0 192.168.11.0 192.168.12.0 192.168.13.0 Netmask /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 Gateway 192.168.3.254 192.168.3.254 192.168.5.254 192.168.5.254 * 192.168.4.253 * 192.168.5.254 192.168.8.253 192.168.8.253 192.168.5.254 192.168.11.253 192.168.12.253 Interface Eth0/0/0 Eth0/0/0 Eth1/1 Eth1/1 Fa0/1 Fa0/1 Fa0/0 Eth1/1 Fa0/1 Fa0/1 Eth1/1 Fa0/1 Fa0/1 Keterangan IC IC IC IC DC IC DC IC IC IC IC IC IC

ROUTER 4 No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Destination 192.168.1.0 192.168.2.0 192.168.3.0 192.168.4.0 192.168.5.0 192.168.6.0 192.168.7.0 192.168.8.0 192.168.9.0 192.168.10.0 Netmask /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 Gateway 192.168.3.254 192.168.3.254 192.168.8.254 192.168.8.254 192.168.8.254 192.168.4.253 192.168.5.253 * * 192.168.9.253 Interface Eth0/0/0 Eth0/0/0 Fa0/1 Fa0/1 Fa0/1 Fa0/1 Fa0/1 Fa0/1 Fa0/0 Fa0/1 Keterangan IC IC IC IC IC IC IC DC DC ICPage 27

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PEND. TEKNIK INFORMATIKA KELAS E111 12 13 192.168.11.0 192.168.12.0 192.168.13.0 /24 /24 /24 192.168.8.254 192.168.11.253 192.168.12.253 Fa0/1 Fa0/1 Fa0/1 IC IC IC

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ROUTER 5 No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Destination 192.168.1.0 192.168.2.0 192.168.3.0 192.168.4.0 192.168.5.0 192.168.6.0 192.168.7.0 192.168.8.0 192.168.9.0 192.168.10.0 192.168.11.0 192.168.12.0 192.168.13.0 Netmask /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 Gateway 192.168.3.254 192.168.3.254 192.168.8.254 192.168.8.254 192.168.8.254 192.168.4.253 192.168.5.253 192.168.9.254 * * 192.168.8.254 192.168.11.253 192.168.12.253 Interface Eth0/0/0 Eth0/0/0 Fa0/1 Fa0/1 Fa0/1 Fa0/1 Fa0/1 Fa0/0 Fa0/1 Fa0/0 Fa0/1 Fa0/1 Fa0/1 Keterangan IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC DC DC IC IC IC

ROUTER 6 No 1 2 3 4 5 6 Destination 192.168.1.0 192.168.2.0 192.168.3.0 192.168.4.0 192.168.5.0 192.168.6.0 Netmask /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 Gateway 192.168.3.254 192.168.3.254 192.168.11.254 192.168.11.254 192.168.11.254 192.168.4.253 Interface Eth0/0/0 Eth0/0/0 Eth1/2 Eth1/2 Eth1/2 Fa0/1 Keterangan IC IC IC IC IC IC

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PEND. TEKNIK INFORMATIKA KELAS E17 8 9 10 11 12 13 192.168.7.0 192.168.8.0 192.168.9.0 192.168.10.0 192.168.11.0 192.168.12.0 192.168.13.0 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 192.168.5.253 192.168.11.254 192.168.8.253 192.168.9.253 * * 192.168.12.253 Fa0/1 Eth1/2 Fa0/1 Fa0/1 Fa0/1 Fa0/0 Fa0/1 IC IC IC IC DC DC IC

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ROUTER 7 No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Destination 192.168.1.0 192.168.2.0 192.168.3.0 192.168.4.0 192.168.5.0 192.168.6.0 192.168.7.0 192.168.8.0 192.168.9.0 192.168.10.0 192.168.11.0 192.168.12.0 192.168.13.0 Netmask /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 /24 Gateway 192.168.3.254 192.168.3.254 192.168.11.254 192.168.11.254 192.168.11.254 192.168.4.253 192.168.5.253 192.168.11.254 192.168.8.253 192.168.9.253 192.168.12.254 * * Interface Eth0/0/0 Eth0/0/0 Eth1/2 Eth1/2 Eth1/2 Fa0/1 Fa0/1 Eth1/2 Fa0/1 Fa0/1 Fa0/0 Fa0/1 Fa0/0 Keterangan IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC IC DC DC

Konfigurasi router 0: R0>enable R0#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.Laporan Dynamic Routing Page 29

PEND. TEKNIK INFORMATIKA KELAS E1R0(config)#interface eth0/0/0 R0(config-if)#ip address 192.168.3.254 255.255.255.0 R0(config-if)#no shutdown R0(config-if)#exit R0(config)#ip interface fa0/1 R0(config)#interface fa0/1 R0(config-if)#ip address 192.168.2.254 255.255.255.0 R0(config-if)#no shutdown R0(config-if)#exit R0(config)#interface fa0/0 R0(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.254 255.255.255.0 R0(config-if)#no shutdown R0(config-if)#exit R0(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.0 R0(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.2.0 R0(config)#router rip R0(config-router)#version 2 R0(config-router)#network 192.168.3.0 R0(config-router)#reistribute connected R0(config-router)#redistribute conntected R0(config-router)#redistribute connected R0(config-router)#exit R0(config)#

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Konfigurasi router 1:

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PEND. TEKNIK INFORMATIKA KELAS E1Router>enable Router#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Router(config)#hostname R1 R1(config)#interface fa0/0 R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.3.253 255.255.255.0 R1(config-if)#no shutdown R1(config-if)#exit R1(config)#interface fa0/1 R1(config-if)#192.168.8.254 255.255.255.0 R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.8.254 255.255.255.0 R1(config-if)#no shutdown R1(config-if)#exit R1(config)#interface eth1/0 R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.4.254 255.255.255.0 R1(config-if)#no shutdown R1(config-if)#exit R1(config)#interface eth1/1 R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.5.254 255.255.255.0 R1(config-if)#no shutdown R1(config-if)#exit R1(config)#interface eth1/2 R1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.11.254 255.255.255.0 R1(config-if)#no shutdown R1(config-if)#exit

2011/2012

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PEND. TEKNIK INFORMATIKA KELAS E1R1(config)#route rip R1(config-router)#version 2 R1(config-router)#network 192.168.3.0 R1(config-router)#network 192.168.4.0 R1(config-router)#network 192.168.5.0 R1(config-router)#redistribute ospf 1 metric 1 R1(config-router)#redistribute eigrp 1 metric 1 R1(config-router)#exit R1(config)#router ospf 1 R1(config-router)#network 192.168.8.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 R1(config-router)#redistribute rip % Only classful networks will be redistributed R1(config-router)#redistribute eigrp 1 % Only classful networks will be redistributed R1(config-router)#exit R1(config)#router eigrp 1 R1(config-router)#network 192.168.11.0 0.0.0.255 R1(config-router)#redistribute rip metric 10000 100 255 1 1500 R1(config-router)#redistribute ospf 1 metric 10000 100 255 1 1500 R1(config-router)#exit R1(config)#

2011/2012

Konfigurasi router 2: Router>en Router#configure terminal

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PEND. TEKNIK INFORMATIKA KELAS E1Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Router(config)#hostname R2 R2(config)#interface fa0/1 R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.4.253 255.255.255.0 R2(config-if)#no shutdown R2(config-if)#exit R2(config)#interface fa0/0 R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.6.254 255.255.255.0 R2(config-if)#no shutdown R2(config-if)#exit R2(config)#route rip R2(config-router)#version 2 R2(config-router)#network 192.168.4.0 R2(config-router)#network 192.168.6.0 R2(config-router)#exit R2(config)#

2011/2012

Konfigurasi router 3: Router>enable Router#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Router(config)#hostname R3 R3(config)#interface fa0/1 R3(config-if)#ip address 192.168.5.253 255.255.255.0 R3(config-if)#no shutdown

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PEND. TEKNIK INFORMATIKA KELAS E1R3(config-if)#exit R3(config)#interface fa0/0 R3(config-if)#ip address 192.168.7.254 255.255.255.0 R3(config-if)#no shutdown R3(config-if)#exit R3(config)#router rip R3(config-router)#version 2 R3(config-router)#network 192.168.5.0 R3(config-router)#network 192.168.7.0 R3(config-router)#exit R3(config)#

2011/2012

Konfigurasi router 4: Router>enable Router#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Router(config)#hostname R3 R3(config)#interface fa0/1 R3(config-if)#ip address 192.168.5.253 255.255.255.0 R3(config-if)#no shutdown R3(config-if)#exit R3(config)#interface fa0/0 R3(config-if)#ip address 192.168.7.254 255.255.255.0 R3(config-if)#no shutdown R3(config-if)#exit

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PEND. TEKNIK INFORMATIKA KELAS E1R3(config)#router rip R3(config-router)#version 2 R3(config-router)#network 192.168.5.0 R3(config-router)#network 192.168.7.0 R3(config-router)#exit R3(config)#

2011/2012

Konfigurasi router 5: Router>enable Router#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Router(config)#hostname R5 R5(config)#interface fa0/1 R5(config-if)#ip address 192.168.9.253 255.255.255.0 R5(config-if)#no shutdown R5(config-if)#exit R5(config)#interface fa0/0 R5(config-if)#192.168.10.254 255.255.255.0 R5(config-if)#ip address 192.168.10.254 255.255.255.0 R5(config-if)#no shutdown R5(config-if)#exit R5(config)#router ospf 1 R5(config-router)#network 192.168.9.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 R5(config-router)#network 1

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PEND. TEKNIK INFORMATIKA KELAS E1R5(config-router)#network 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 R5(config-router)#exit R5(config)#

2011/2012

Konfigurasi router 6: Router>enable Router#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Router(config)#hostname R6 R6(config)#interface fa0/1 R6(config-if)#ip address 192.168.11.253 255.255.255.0 R6(config-if)#no shutdown R6(config-if)#exit R6(config)#interface fa0/0 R6(config-if)#ip address 192.168.12.254 255.255.255.0 R6(config-if)#no shutdown R6(config-if)#exit R6(config)#router eigrp 1 R6(config-router)#network 192.168.11.0 0.0.0.255 R6(config-router)# R6(config-router)#network 192.168.12.0 0.0.0.255 R6(config-router)#redistribute ospf 1 R6(config-router)#redistribute rip R6(config-router)#exit R6(config)#

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PEND. TEKNIK INFORMATIKA KELAS E1Konfigurasi router 7: Router>enable Router#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Router(config)#hostname R7 R7(config)#interface fa0/1 R7(config-if)#ip address 192.168.12.253 255.255.255.0 R7(config-if)#no shutdown R7(config-if)#exit R7(config)#interface fa0/0 R7(config-if)#ip address 192.168.13.254 255.255.255.0 R7(config-if)#no shutdown R7(config-if)#exit R7(config)#router eigrp 1 R7(config-router)#network 192.168.12.0 0.0.0.255 R7(config-router)#

2011/2012

%DUAL-5-NBRCHANGE: IP-EIGRP 1: Neighbor 192.168.12.254 (FastEthernet0/1) is up: new adjacency R7(config-router)#network 192.168.13.0 0.0.0.255 R7(config-router)#

7. KESIMPULAN

Protokol routing dinamik yang banyak digunakan dalam internetworking TCP/IP adalah RIP (Routing Information Protocol) yang menggunakan algoritma routing distance vector dan OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) yang menggunakan algoritma link-state. Pada

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PEND. TEKNIK INFORMATIKA KELAS E1

2011/2012

layer TCP/IP, router dapat menggunakan protocol routing untuk membentuk routing melalui suatu algoritma yang meliputi: 1. RIP -- menggunakan protokol routing interior dengan algoritma distance vector, 2. IGRP -- menggunakan protokol routing interior dengan algoritma Cisco distance vector, 3. OSPF -- menggunakan protokol routing interior dengan algoritma link state, 4. EIGRP -- menggunakan protokol routing interior dengan algoritma advanced Cisco distance vector.

8. DAFTAR PUSTAKA Nur Ramadhan, Arwan dan Lukman Rian Affandi. 2012. 7_Labsheet Dynamic Routing Paket Tracert 5.3- rev2. Yogyakarta Dimas, Santo. 2011. http://verpozkyz.blogspot.com/2011/01/pengertian-igp-interiorgateway.html Rizki, Mirna. 2012. http://mirnarizki37.blogspot.com/2012/01/laporan-dynamic-routing.html

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