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CHOKING

Skenario 3

Rio Alexander - 1261050265

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 Tujuan e!"elajaran

1# $%e&ni%i dan kla%i&ka%i 'er%edak

2# a'o&%iolo(i o"%'ruk%i jalan na)a%

3# Tanda-'anda )a%ien 'er%edak*# enan(anan )er'a!a dan lanju'an

dari 'er%edak

5# Ko!)lika%i 'er%edak

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$+,INISI dan KASI,IKASI

 T+RS+$AK 

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$+,INISI

•  Ter%edak adala. !a%ukn/a "endaa%in( ke ara. )aru-)aru dan!en/u!"a' jalan na)a%#

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 T+RS+$AK 

O"%'ruk%

i To'alO"%'ruk%

i ar%ial

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O"%'ruk%i To'al

• e!"un'uan %aluran )ernaa%an%eara 'o'al %e.in((a )enderi'a 'idakda)a' "ernaa% %a!a %ekali#

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O"%'ruk%i ar%ial

• e!"un'uan %aluran na)a% %eara)ar%ial a'au 'idak %eara 'o'al%e.in((a )enderi'a !a%i. da)a'

"erna)a% 'e'a)i kuran( adekua'#

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ATO,ISIOOGI T+RS+$AK 

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ro%e%

!enelan/an( 'idak"aik

 Ter%edak

erna)a%an!enurun

Hi)ok%ia

A%ido%i%re%)ira'orik

Sel 'idak

!enda)a'kan uku)ok%i(en

Nekro%i%

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 Tanda Tanda a%ien

 Ter%edak

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 T+RS+$AK 

Rin(an

• Ada )er'ukaran

udara• Sadar• $a)a' "a'uk

%ekera%-kera%n/a

era'

• er'ukaran udara

"uruk• Sadar 4 'idak

%adar• a'uk le!a. a'au

'idak "i%a "a'uk• Na)a% e)a'•  Tidak da)a'

"er"iara• e!e(an( le.er

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Benda Asing di Laring

enda A%in( 'idak !enu'u) %eluru.arin( •$i%onia %'ridor re'rak%i#

• Tindakan arin(o%ko)i danek%'rak%i A den(an una!

'er(an'un( jeni% A#enda A%in( !en/u!"a' 'o'alarin(•Siano%i% dala! *-5 !eni' da)a'

!en/e"a"kan ke!a'ian#

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Benda Asing di Trakea

  Gejala a'uk !en(i %e%ak jika !a%i. da)a' "er(erak → 

)al)a'or/ '.ud audi"le %na)# Tindakan ronko%ko)i• 7n'uk anak 8 5 'a.un → 

"ronko%ko)i kaku• 95 '. - de:a%a →"ronko%ko)i

%era' o)'ik#

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Benda Asing di Bronkus

 Gejala "a'uk %e%aknaa% jika "enda or(anik

er%ia' .i(ro%ko)i% → akan !en(e!"an( → 912 ja!

a'elek'a%i%4e!&%e!a

)aru Tindakan   ronko%ko)i  Torako'o!i

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Benda Asing di Esofagus

Gejala $i%a(ian/eri dada di

e)i(a%'riu! re(ur(i'a%i Tindakan •Ro ,o'o )olo% a'au

d(n kon'ra% un'uk!enen'ukan loka%i"enda a%in(#

•+%oa(o%ko)iek%'rak%i

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Benda Asing di Sinus Piriformis

Gejala N/eri di loka%i'er%an(ku'n/a A luda.

!enu!)uk di %inu%)irior!i%#

 Tindakan • e!erik%aan radiolo(ik

un'uk !enen'ukan loka%iA#

• arin o%ko i un'uk ek%'rak%i

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Benda Asing di dasar lidah

Gejala n/eri di le.er n/erike'ika !enelan

 Tindakan •+k%'rak%i A d(n kaa larin(dan una! a'au )in%e'

•

 ;ika d(n 'indakan di a'a%'idak "er.a%il→arin(o%ko)ilan(%un(

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Benda Asing di Faring atautonsil

 Gejala   Ra%a 'u%ukan di 'en((orok# Tindakan   +k%'rak%i den(an !en((unakan

%)a'el lida. dan una!#

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Benda Asing di Hidung

Gejala .idun( 'er%u!"a'in(u% ken'al %e"ela.

.idun( "er"au "u%uk# Tindakan •+k%'rak%i A d(n!en((unakan %)ekulu!

.idun( dan )en(ai'#•enolon( )a%ien .aru%dl! )o%i%i duduk#

• ;an(an !endoron( A ke

na%oarin(#

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+NANGANAN T+RS+$AK 

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enan(anan Ter%edak

 Ter%edak

Sadar

91'a.un

81'a.un

 Tidak%adar

91

'a.un81'a.un

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9 1 'a.un <%adar=

•  Ter%edak rin(an – ;ika )enderi'a !a%i. "i%a "a'uk

anjurkan )enderi'a "a'uk %ekera%-

kera%n/a#

•  Ter%edak "era' – Tan/akan >a)aka. anda 'er%edak?@

 – akukan abdominal thrust (Heimlichmanuever)

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9 1 'a.un <'idak %adar=

•

er.a%il jika – $ada naik ke'ika !e!"erikan "an'uan na)a%

 – eli.a' "enda a%in( keluar dari !ulu' kor"an

 Ter%edak Tidak %adaran((il

"an'uan !edi%

uka jalanna)a%

Cross fnger R;

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8 1 'a.un <%adar=

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8 1 'a.un <%adar=

 Ter%edak Tidak %adaran((il

"an'uan !edi%

uka jalanna)a%

Cross fnger R;

•

er.a%il jika – $ada naik ke'ika !e!"erikan "an'uan na)a%

 – eli.a' "enda a%in( keluar dari !ulu' kor"an

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KOIKASI T+RS+$AK 

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KOIKASI

1# erdaar.an

2# Ga(al )aru

3# Keru%akan o'ak*# Ke!a'ian