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Tugas Pengendalian Proses

“Flow Sheet Proses dan Simbol P & ID”

Tugas 1

Disusun oleh:

Kelas c

Arosidin 1!"#11!!"1

$urusan Te%ni% Kimia S1 Fa%ultas Te%ni% 

 ni'ersitas (iau

Pe%anbaru

)"1*

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+,IP-+.T

Equipment is comprised of miscellaneous P&ID units that don't fit into the other 

categories. This group includes hardware like compressors, conveors, motors,tur!ines, vaccuums, and other mechanical devices.

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PIPI./

" pipe is a tu!e that transports fluid su!stances. Piping can !e made of various

materials, including metal and plastic. The piping group is made up of one#to#

man pipes, multi#line pipes, separators, and other tpes of piping devices.

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0+SS+S

" vessel is a container that is used to store fluid. It ma also alter the

characteristics of the fluid during storage. The vessels categor includes tanks,

clinders, columns, !ags, and other vessels.

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2+AT +342A./+(S

" heat e$changer is a device that's designed to efficientl transfer heat from

different areas or mediums. This categor includes !oilers, condensers, and other 

heat e$changers.

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P-PS

" pump is a device that uses suction or pressure to raise, compress, or move fluidsin and out of other o!%ects. This section is comprised of !oth pumps and fans.

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I.ST(-+.TS

"n instrument is a device that measuresand sometimes controlsquantities

such as flow, temperature, angle, or pressure. The instruments group houses

indicators, transmitters, recordings, controllers, and elements.

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0A0+S

" valve regulates, directs, or controls the flow of a fluid ! opening, closing, or 

 partiall o!structing passagewas in a piping sstem.This categor includes

rotameters, orifices, and other tpes of valves.

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aria!el kontrol ( level, temperatur, tekanan

aria!el manipulasi ( flow masuk,

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aria!el kontrol ( P)*, temperatur 

aria!el manipulasi ( cooling water return, vapor recoper, product storage

aria!le pengganggu ( steam, cooling water suppl, condensate return

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e'el 4ontrol 546aria!el kontrol ( +ich "mine

aria!el gangguan ( "mine Temperature

aria!el manipulasi ( sour gas flow rate

aria!el proses terse!ut dapat di kontrol karena pada aliran pengeluaran

amin terdapat valve ang !erhu!ungan dengan level liquid dari reaktor, !ila level

liquid dari reaktor !erle!ihan maka dia akan mem!uka valve semakin !esar 

hingga !atas level ang di tentukan, dan %ika !atas level liquid reaktor !erkurang

amak valve akan menutup atau mengurangi la%ua aliran pengeluaran amin.

Preassure 4ontrol 5P46

aria!el kontrol ( sweet gas

aria!el gangguan ( tekanan preassure-

aria!le manipulasi ( make up water

aria!el peroses terse!ut dapat ter%adi !ila pengeluaran sweet gas

mengalami gnangguan !isa seperti gas ang keluar tidak seperti ang diinginkan

atau tidak di harapkan, maka valve akan mem!uka atau menutup aliran uap

keluaran dan mengatur air ang masuk kedalam reaktor.

LC

PC