ANALISA KELAYAKAN UKURAN PANJANG DERMAGA, GUDANG BONGKAR MUAT BARANG DAN SANDAR KAPAL STUDY KASUS...

7/31/2019 ANALISA KELAYAKAN UKURAN PANJANG DERMAGA, GUDANG BONGKAR MUAT BARANG DAN SANDAR KAPAL STUDY K

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^lhblg Lkcrfg H~o = Lglac~l Eialslelg Yeyrlg Tlgmlg` Birkl`l! @yblg` Ofgèlr Kyl Olrlg` Blg lgblrEltla ybs El~y~ (Birkl`l Ymyg` Olry + Tialoyhlg Oialplg#! ?443'Y^Y _itf~cfrs ?443

LGLAC^L EIALSLELG YEY_LG

TLGMLG@ BI_KL@L! @YBLG@ OFG@EL_ KYLR

OL_LG@ BLG ^LGBL_ ELTLA^RYBS EL^Y^

(BI_KL@L YMYG@ OL_Y + TIALOYHLG OIALPLG#

RY@L^ LEHC_

Bclmyelg Ygye Kiaigèltc Ry`l~+y`l~

Blg Kikigyhc ^slrl Ygye Kigiktyh Ymclg

^lrmlgl Riegce ^ctca

Bc~y~yg faih

4>4242403

^LH BLG LKC_FG H Ô

OCBLG@ ^RYBC R_LG^TF_RL^C

BITL_RIKIG RIEGCE ^CTCA

JLEYARL^ RIEGCE

YGCZI_^CRL^ ^YKLRI_L YRL_L

KIBLG

?443


2/121


LGLAC^L EIALSLELG YEY_LG

TLGMLG@ BI_KL@L! @YBLG@ OFG@EL_ KYLR

OL_LG@ BLG ^LGBL_ ELTLA

^RYBS EL^Y^(BI_KL@L YMYG@ OL_Y + TIALOYHLG OIALPLG#

RY@L^ LEHC_

Bclmyelg Ygye Kiaig`eltc Ry`l~+y`l~

Blg Kikigyhc ^slrl Ygye Kigiktyh Ymclg

^lrmlgl Riegce ^ctca

Bc~y~yg faih

4>4242403

^LH BLG LKC_FG H ^O

Tikockocg` Ylkl Nf + Tikockocg`

Cr' Jlc~la I}ibbcg! K^ Sy~lgbs L~plb! ^R' KR

GCT' 4 808 440 GCT' ? ?8? 3

Bceilhyc

Eiyl Bitlrikig Riegce ^ctca

GCT' 4 349 >:?

Trfj' B_' Cg`' Mfhlggi~ Rlrc`lg! K'^n

OCBLG@ ^RYBC R_LG^TF_RL^C

BITL_RIKIG RIEGCE ^CTCA

JLEYARL^ RIEGCE

YGCZI_^CRL^ ^YKLRI_L YRL_L

KIBLG

?443


3/121


LO^R_LE

Tialoyhlg Oialplg kirytlelg tialoyhlg ylkl eic`l iroi~lr bc

Cgbfgi~cl ~iialh Rlgmyg` Trcfe blg Rlgmyg` Tirle' Tialoyhlg Oialplg iraile?> ek blrc ~ioialh Ylrl efl Kiblg slg` itlgsl tlbl tf~c~c

ORAY/'/

442?38544204> ' Tialoyhlg cgc bceiafal faih TR (Tir~irf#

Tialoyhlg Cgbfgi~cl C! oirelgfr ty~l bc Ma' Erlelly Ymyg` Gf' :!0< )' Blrc bll lhyg ?440 lhlt tigìkolg`lg

birkl`l bltl bctrfsie~celg lhlt tigìkolg`lg mlgèl tigbie 9 lhygeibitlg! mlgèl kigig`lh


4/121


ELRL TIG@LGRL_

Tymc ~syeyr ~lsl ynltelg ll~ eihlbcrl Ryhlg Slg` Klhl I~l slg`

ialh kikoircelg rlhkl blg elrygcl+Gsl hcg``l ir~iai~lcelg y`l~ lehcr cgc

big`lg mybya Lglac~l Eialslelg Yeyrlg Tlgmlg` Birkl`l! @yblg` Ofgèlr

Kyl Olrlg` blg ^lgblr Eltla ^ybc El~y~ = Birkl`l Ymyg` Olry

Tialoyhlg Oialplg'

Ry`l~ Lehcr cgc bc~y~yg ygye bclmyelg ~iol`lc ~slrl blalk ymclg

~lrmlgl Riegce ^ctca ocblg` ~ybc Rrlg~tfrl~c tlbl Jleyal~ Riegce Ygczir~cl~

^yklirl Kiblg'

Big`lg eirigblhlg hlc! ~lsl my`l kigslktlcelg rl~l hfrkl blg

irckl el~ch slg` ~ioi~lr+oi~lrgsl eitlbl =

' Oltle Trfj' Br' Cg`' Mfhlggi~ Rlrc`lg ~iol`lc Eiyl Bitlrikig Riegce

^ctca Jleyal~ Riegce Ygczir~cl~ ^yklirl Ylrl'

2' Oltle Cr' Riryglmlsl! K'^n! ~iol`lc îerilrc~ Bitlrikig Riegce ^ctca

Jleyal~ Riegce Ygczir~cl~ ^yklirl Ylrl'

9' Oltle blg Coy Bf~ig & ^lj Tig`lmlr Bitlrikig Riegce ^ctca Jleyal~

Riegce Ygczir~cl~ yklirl Ylrl'

:' Oltle Lrcij _lhklg! ^H ~ialey Klglmir blg Oltle Lyacl _lhklg! Î! KK

~ialey L~c~ig Klglmir blg ^ljj Bczc~c TEO & TT^L blg TR' (Tir~irf#

Tialoyhlg Cgbfgi~cl C Nlolg` Oialplg slg` ialh olgsle kikoircelg

cgjfrkl~c blg olgylg'

0' Rirckl el~ch eitlbl O Jirrcla! ^R'KR slg` kiaylgèlg pley blg

kikoircelg cgjfrkl~c! kfczl~c ~irl lrlhlg eitlbl ~lsl blalk

kigsiai~lcelg Ry`l~ Lehcr cgc'


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8' Ehy~y~gsl ygye Eibyl Frlg` yl ~lsl! Olhlrybbcg Hl~coylg blg _f~gc

Gl~ycfg slg` irncgl slg` ialh kigbcbce! kikockocg`! kikoi~lrelg! blg

kikoircelg byeyg`lg blg bfl eitlbl ~lsl'

3' Oyl lolg` ~lsl ^slplaybbcg H~o5 Ky~lyjcg H~o! ^I5 ]yatlg Hlk~lr H~o!

^tb5 elele ~lsl Gyrklal H~o! ^'tb blg my`l eibyl lbieey Gyrehfacml _fhkl

H~o! L'Kb5 _loclya Lblpcslh H~o slg` ialh kikoircelg byeyg`lg blg

bflgsl eitlbl ~lsl'


6/121


BLJRL_ C^C

LO^R_LE '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' c

ELRL TIG@LGRL_ ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' cc

BLJRL_ C^C ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' czBLJRL_ RLOIA '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' zc

BLJRL_ @LKOL_ ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' zcc

OLO C TIGBLHYAYLG

?'?'> Tirlglg f~cla Rrlg~tfrl~c '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' CC+9

?'?'2 Tirlglg Tfacce Rrlg~tfrl~c ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' CC+9

?'?'9 Tirlglg Rrlg~tfrl~c blalk Acg`eyg`lg '''''''''''''''''''''' CC+:

?'> Kfbl Lg`eylg Lcr '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' CC+8

?'>'< Eltla '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' CC+8

?'>'? Migc~ Eltla ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' CC+3

?'>'> Elrleirc~ce Eltla ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' CC+ Blsl Byeyg` Rlglh ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' CC+?:

?'9'? Yeyrlg Birkl`l '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' CC+?:

?': Jl~cacl~ Tialoyhlg Bc Blrllg ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' CC+?8

?':'< Rirkcgla Olrlg` Tffg`lg (@igirla Nlr`f Rirkcgla# ' CC+?8

?':'? Rirkcgla Olrlg` Nyrlh (Oyae Nlr`f Rirkcgla# '''''''''''' CC+>4

?':'> Rirkcgla Tic Eikl~ ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' CC+>


7/121


OLO CCC KIRFBFAF@C TIGIACRCLG>''? Afel~c ybc ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' CCC+>

>'> Tig`yktyalg Bll ^ieygbir ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' CCC+>>'2 Lglac~c~ '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' CCC+2

OLO CZ BI^E_CT^C PCALSLH RYBC BLG BLRL2'

2' Layr Tialslrlg ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' CZ+?0

2'2 Fr`lgc~l~c Tiry~lhllg ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' CZ+>4

OLO Z LGLAC^C^

9'


8/121


BLJRL_ RLOIA

RLOIA ?'< Elrleirc~ce Eltla ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' CC+ Pley Ofg`elr Kyl Olrlg` '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' CZ+?

RLOIA 9'< Pley Ofg`elr Kyl Olrlg` '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Z+3

RLOIA 9'? Yeyrlg Eltla bc Elpl~lg ybc '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' Z+


9/121


BLJRL_ @LKOL_

@LKOL_ ?'< Bckig~c Eltla ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' CC+

@LKOL_ ?'? Bckig~c Tlgmlg` Birkl`l ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' CC+?0

@LKOL_ >'< Ol`lg Lacr Kifbfaf`c Tigiacclg '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' CCC+?

@LKOL_ 2'< Birkl`l Oialplg alkl ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' CZ+


10/121


OLO C

TIGBLHYAYLG

C'< Ykyk

Tiryolhlg cgèl ~f~cla iefgfkc! oyblsl! tfacce blg tireikolg`lg

iegfaf`c slg` ~iklecg ti~l kig`lecolelg efl Kiblg! ~itirc hlagsl blirlh+

blirlh yrolg alcggsl kig`lalkc tigcgèllg ~irl tireikolg`lg' Eibcglkc~lg

tikolg`yglggsl bltl bcachl ~inlrl gsll olce blalk ~i`c mykalh ìbyg`

oircgèl! eigblrllg! jl~cacl~ ei`cllg! elpl~lg tiryklhlg klytyg ~lrlgl

trl~lrlgl alcggsl' Efgbc~c ir~ioy kikoyyhelg lgc~ctl~c slg` nirkl! nitl

blg itl blrc Tikircglh Blirlh blg oirol`lc eiocmlelg+eiocmlelg ~yly rignlgl

~ryeyr eialslelg ll rylg` slg` kiktirckolgèlg eiklktylg byeyg`lg

rlg~tfrl~c ~iol`lc ~lalh ~ly tigygmlg` ylkl' Trf~i~ tirignlgllg rlg~tfrl~c

blalk efl ir~ioy cble iraitl~ ~irl ~ialay eiirelclg big`lg rlklalg

irhlblt tirmlalglg frlg` lly eigblrllg bckl~l slg` lelg bllg`'

Cgbfgi~cl ~iol`lc gi`lrl eityalylg kiktygslc aioch blrc >'044 tyaly

blg pcalslh tlglc ~itlgmlg` 84'444 ek lly byl elac eiacacg` bygcl kialayc

ehlyac~cpl' Ei`cllg tialslrlg ~lg`l bctirayelg ygye kig`hyoygèlg lglr

tyaly! ~lalh ~lygsl tialslrlg irtigcg` lblalh tialslrlg gcl`l! slg` bltl

bcoiblelg kigmlbc tialslrlg afela! tialslrlg tlglc blg tialslrlg ~lkybirl'

Blalk efgbc~c ~itirc hla bcll~ slcy tireikolg`lg slg` oi`cy ti~l

blalk ~i`lal ocblg`! tialoyhlg my`l lelg kig`lalkc tigcgèllg ~irl

tireikolg`lg bcklgl ei`cllg+ei`cllg ~imle eibllg`lg eltla! ofgèlr kyl

olrlg`! eioirlgèllg eltla blg hyoyg`lg tialoyhlg big`lg tialoyhlg


11/121


alcg&ri~cfglagsl llytyg ei aylr giìrc 5 ei`cllg+ei`cllg ir~ioy hlry~ bltl

bceiafal ~inlrl iji~cig'

Ygye kig`lgc~ctl~c hla bcll~! tiray bctirhcygèlg eikygècglg

tirlkolhlg tlgmlg` birkl`l! ~irl jl~cacl~ slg` alcg slg` bltl kigbyeyg`

bcklgl tialoyhlg Oialplg kirytlelg tialoyhlg ie~tfr iroi~lr ol`c Cgbfgi~cl

blg kirytlelg tialoyhlg ylkl eic`l iroi~lr'

C'? Allr Oialelg`

Tialoyhlg Oialplg kirytlelg tialoyhlg Cgirgl~cfgla slg` oirlbl bc

pcalslh ylrl efl Kiblg ^yklirl Ylrl! itlgsl oirlbl bc Einlkllg Kiblg

Oialplg slg` kikcacec ayl~ pcalslh ?:!?9 ek' Bcblirlh ir~ioy kikcacec ~yly

alhlg tfig~cla slg` oirhyoyg`lg big`lg eialylg ~ihcg``l tialoyhlg Oialplg

bc~ioy ~iol`lc yrl glbc tiriefgfkclg ^yklirl Ylrl ehy~y~gsl lry~ eiaylr

kl~ye olrlg` blg tigyktlg` kialayc lgèylg aly'

îol`lc tialoyhlg Cgirgl~cfgla slg` kirytlelg tcgy ìrolg`

tirbl`lg`lg! klel ei`cllg eialylg llytyg eltla oiraloyh blg oiralslr

~iklecg kigcèl! igygsl ~lrlgl blg trl~lrlgl ~yblh hlry~ bc~cltelg' Glkyg

~icrcg` big`lg tireikolg`lggsl slg` ti~l ygye kig`ckolg`cgsl tiray

bclblelg tigcgèllg bc~i`lal ocblg` ~lalh ~lygsl tialslglg irkcgla'

Tialoyhlg Oialplg iraile ?> ek bc~ioialh Ylrl efl Kiblg! iraile bc

kylrl ~yg`lc Oialplg' Blrc îal Klalel ei tialoyhlg ir~ioy bchyoygèlg

faih ~yly layr tialslrlg ~imlyh eyrlg` aioch


12/121


C'> Kle~yb blg Rymylg

Kle~yb blrc ~ybc cgc lblalh ygye kig`lglac~l eialslelg irkcgla Nyrlh

Nlcr birkl`l Ymyg` Olry Tialoyhlg Oialplg oirbl~lrelg eltl~cl~ slcy

eltl~cl~ blrc tlgmlg` birkl`l slg` kialslgc eltla+eltla slg` oir~lgblr blg

eltl~cl~ blrc jl~cacl~ blrl irkcgla Nyrlh Nlcr oirytl lgèylg tctl irhlblt

mykalh lgèc ckoyg slg` lbl ygye tigyktyelg efkfbcc bc irkcgla Nyrlh

Nlcr ir~ioy'

Rymylg tigiacclg cgc lblalh ~i~ylc big`lg kle~yb bc ll~ klel bccgmly

blrc oioirltl tlrlkiir slcy =

' Kigìzlayl~c jl~cacl~ ~c~ik lgèylg tctl slg` bc`yglelg tlbl

irkcgla Nyrlh Nlcr birkl`l Ymyg` Olry tialoyhlg Oialplg'

C'2 _ylg` Acgèyt ^ybc

Kiachl ayl~gsl nleytlg tigiacclg cgc klel tikolhl~lg ~ybc cgc bc

oll~c ~iol`c oircey =

' Tikoll~lg efkfbcc slg` bc cgmly hlgsl oirytl kcgsle eialtl ~lplc'


13/121


2' Tikoll~lg jl~cacl~ `yblg` hlgsl bcaleyelg tlbl `yblg` tigyktyelg

efkfbcc slcy lgèc ckoyg bc irkcgla Nyrlh Nlcr birkl`l Ymyg` Olry

tialoyhlg Oialplg'

C'9 ^c~iklcel Tigyac~lg

Lbltyg ~c~iklcel tigyac~lg Ry`l~ Lehcr cgc lblalh ~iol`lc oircey =

OLO C TIGBLHYAYLG

Blalk olo cgc oirc~c yrlclg iglg` cgmlylg ykyk! allr

oialelg`! kle~yb blg ymylg! rylg` acgèyt ~ybc blg ~c~iklcel

tigyac~lg'

OLO CC RCGMLYLG TY^RLEL

Olo cgc oirc~celg yrlclg iglg` ~c~ik rlg~tfrl~c! tirlglg

rlg~tfrl~c! kfbl lgèylg lcr! tialoyhlg blg eal~cjcel~cgsl blg

birkl`l'

OLO CCC KIRFBFAF@C TIGIACRCLG

Olo cgc oirc~celg iglg` nlrl tig`yktyalg bll! ~ykoir bll

blg nlrl tig`lglac~llg slg` bc oyl bc blalk kignltlc ymylg blrc y`l~

lehcr cgc'

OLO CZ BIÊ_CT^C PCALSLH RYBC BLG BLRL

Olo cgc oirc~celg iglg` tialoyhlg Oialplg! irkcgla Nyrlh

Nlcr birkl`l Ymyg` Olry! ~lrlgl blg trl~lrlgl! bll eltla! `yblg`!

lglac~l bll tlrlkiir! mlrcg`lg mlalg tialoyhlg Oialplg! layr tialslrlg

blg fr`lgc~l~c tiry~lhllg'


14/121


OLO Z LGLAC^C^

Olo cgc oirc~celg iglg` tigslmclg bll ~irl nlrl tig`falhlg

bll slg` bctirfaih blrc bll ~ieygbir' Lglac~l slg` bc`yglelg lblalh

OF_ (Oirh Fnnytlcfg _lcf# slcy lglac~l cgèl tir~igl~i tiklelclg

birkl`l' Bc blalk olo cgc my`l bltl ecl achl tlrlkiir slg` bc`yglelg'

OLO ZC EI^CKTYALG BLG ^L_LG

Kirytlelg olo tigyyt slg` oirc~celg iglg` ei~cktyalg blg

~lrlg' Tigiacclg blg tikolhl~lg slg` ialh bcaleyelg tlbl olo+olo

irblhyay faih tigyac~ lelg kig`hl~caelg ei~cktyalg+ei~cktyalg slg`

glgcgsl lelg bltl kikoircelg ~lrlg+~lrlg slg` oir`ygl ol`c

tiry~lhllg blalk kigcgèlelg tigìkolg`lg tialoyhlg ~ihcg``l

klkty kiktirolcec blg kiglkolh ecgirml ftirl~cfgla tialoyhlg'


15/121


OLO CC

RCGMLYLG TY^RLEL

CC'< Rrlg~tfrl~c

Rrlgtfrl~c ~iol`lc bl~lr ygye tikolg`yglg iefgfkc blg

tireikolg`lg kl~slrlel ~irl tirykoyhlg cgby~rclac~l~c' Big`lg rlg~tfrl~c

kigsioloelg! lblgsl ~ti~clac~l~c lly tikolg`clg tieirmllg kigyry eilhaclg

~i~ylc big`lg oyblsl! lbl c~clbl blg oyblsl ~yly olg`~l lly blirlh'

Tirykoyhlg ~yly iefgfkc gi`lrl lly olg`~l ir`lgyg` tlbl

ir~ibclgsl tig`lgèylg blalk gi`lrl lly olg`~l slg` oir~lgèylg'

^yly olrlg` lly efkfbcc kiktygslc gcalc kigyry iktl blg pley!

mcel olrlg` ir~ioy bctcgblhelg blrc ~yly iktl ei iktl alcggsl'

Blalk kialeyelg tirìrlelg ygye kikigyhc eioyyhlg ecl

kiktygslc byl tcachlg! slcy oirìrle big`lg kfbl rlg~tfrl~c lly lgtl kfbl

rlg~tfrl~c (oirmlalg elec#' Tirìrlelg lgtl kfbl ocl~lgsl oirmlrle tigbie ~ly

lly byl ecafkiir ~iblg` tirìrlelg big`lg kig``yglelg kfbl rlg~tfrl~c

oirmlrle ~iblg` lly mlyh'

Big`lg kiklmyelg iegfaf`c kygnya oirol`lc klnlk lly oigye lal

rlg~tfrl~c (lal lgèy# blg iry~ oireikolg` kig`ceyc jigfkigl olry slg`

ckoya lecol tig``laclg ~ykoir blsl! ~itirc =

l' Tigikylg iegfaf`c olry

o' Tireikolg`lg ~ryeyr kl~slrlel

n' Tigcgèllg trfbye~c


16/121


Big`lg ell alcg rlg~tfrl~c cble iraitl~ blrc eihcbytlg kl~slrlel

olce bc blrl! aly blg yblrl'

Blalk rlg~tfrl~c ecl kiachl byl eli`frc! slcy =


17/121


CC'?'< Tirlglg Rrlg~tfrl~c Blalk Tirlblolg Klgy~cl

Tlbl ~iol`clg oi~lr gi`lrl klmy! ~imykalh oi~lr tigbybye slg` oieirml

oitir`clg ~iclt hlrc big`lg eigblrllg kielgc~ ei blg blrc iktl oieirml!

bc~lktcg` tirmlalglg blg ei`cllg alcggsl' Olrlg`+olrlg` ~inlrl rycg bceltlaelg

`ygl kikigyhc eioyyhlg lelg olrlg` ir~ioy slg` kirytlelg ~lalh ~ly

ol`clg blrc ~lgblr eihcbytlg slg` bchlrltelg'

Tlbl ~ll slg` ~lkl rlg~tfrl~c olgsle kig`hloc~elg ~ykoir blsl

oircey= pley slg` olgsle bc`yglelg klgy~cl blalk kikolg`yg! kikiachlrl

blg kig`ftirl~celg ~c~ik rlg~tfrl~c! kcgsle blg klircla ~irl lglh'

Tigìaylrlg+tigìaylrlg ir~ioy lelg ~cl+~cl ltlocal cble lbl klgjll

gsll slg` bcbltl blrc tiklelclg rlg~tfrl~c slg` ayl~ lbc! slcy eiygyg`lg

oirytl tigcgèllg eylacl~ hcbyt ~inlrl kigsiayryh'(Kfrafe! 2#

CC'?'? Tirlglg Iefgfkc Rrlg~tfrl~c

Iefgfkc irylkl oirhyoyg`lg big`lg trfbye~c! bc~rcoy~c! blg

efg~yk~c olrlg` blg ml~l slg` kiktygslc gcalc irhlblt klgy~cl+eimlsllg'

^yly tirlglg slg` ~lg`l tigcg` blrc rlg~tfrl~c irkl~ye blalk efgie~ cgc

blg tigìrclg slg` ayl~ kigìglc rlg~tfrl~c lelg ecl tirfaih blrc fale yeyr

cgc'

Tigbybye hlry~ kiktir`yglelg ~ykoir blsl lalk bc oykc ygye

kikigyhc eioyyhlg hcbyt! kigsibclelg klelglg! tlelclg blg iktl cg``la!

my`l ~ykoir blsl lalk cgc bctlelc aioch blrc slg` bcoyyhelg! ~ihcg``l bltl

kikoyl hcbyt aioch gslklg blg igirlk' Riltc tirkyellg oykc cble ~inlrl


18/121


kirll bcc~c faih ~ykoir blsl lalk! blg cble lbl ~lytyg blirlh bc bygcl cgc

slg` bltl kikigyhc eioyyhlg lelg ~ykoir blsl lalk hlgsl blrc ~ykoir afela'

Faih elrigl cy irbltl eioyyhlg bc ~iayryh bygcl ygye rlg~tfrl~c

olrlg` blg ml~l ir~ioy' Bc ~lktcg` cy! elrigl tigìlhylg blg eiirlktcalg

klgy~cl cble ~ialay ~lkl tlbl ~iclt blirlh! ~ialay bctirayelg rlg~tfrl~c ygye

tikcgblhlg ~i~ifrlg` blrc ~yly iktl ei iktl slg` alcg'

Tirlglg iefgfkc blrc rlg~tfrl~c ir~ioy lblalh ~iol`lc oircey=

l' Rrlg~tfrl~c kiktiroi~lr mlgèlylg irhlblt ~ykoir slg` bcoyyhelg

~yly blirlh blg kikygècgelg bc`yglelg ~ykoir slg` aioch kyrlh

llytyg aioch cg``c blrc kyygsl' ^ykoir lkolhlg! olrlg` slg` cble

oc~l bcbltl bc blirlh ~iiktl kigmlbc ir~ibcl'

o' Tiklelclg ~ykoir slg` aioch ijc~cig kig`lecolelg ckoyagsl

eiehy~y~lg ~iclt blirlh llytyg tikol`clg igl`l eirml slg` ~i~ylc!

slg` kig`lecolelg oirlkolhgsl mykalh olrlg` slg` bltl

bcefg~yk~c' Oirhyoyg`lg irl big`lg cgc lblalh eikygècglg ygye

kigèfg~igrl~celg trfbye tlbl ~ly lly oioirltl afel~c ~lml! iltc

kikygècgelg ygye kialslgc blirlh tikl~lrlg slg` ayl~! ~ihcg``l

eiygyg`lg iefgfkc~ blalk ~elal trfbye~c bltl bcklgjllelg'

n' Elrigl tigslayrlg olrlg` cble al`c iroll~ tlbl blirlh ~iiktl ~lml!

klel olrlg`+olrlg` bltl bc~layrelg blrc ~ykoir+~ykoir lairglcj

alcggsl ltlocal ~ykoir slg` ocl~l bctlelc cble kikigyhc ~ikyl

eioyyhlg'(Kfrafe!


19/121


CC'?'> Tirlglg ^f~cla Blrc Rrlg~tfrl~c

Rirelblg` ecl ~yelr kikoiblelg ~inlrl tl~c tirlglg iefgfkc

llytyg ~f~cla blrc rlg~tfrl~c blg oirtig`lryh cble hlgsl oir~lgèy tly

big`lg ~f~cla tl~lr blg ylg`' Faih elrigl cy! elaly ecl oirocnlrl kigìglc

tirlglg ~f~cla blalk rlg~tfrl~c! ecl kiachl ~inlrl fr`lgc~l~c ykyk blalk

kl~slrlel! nlrl hcbyt slg` oirelclg big`lg ~imykalh ei`cllg! olce ~inlrl

iefgfkc klytyg gfg+iefgfkc! slg` kigslgèy klgy~cl'(Kfrafe!


20/121


Rrlg~tfrl~c kiklcgelg tirlglg tigcg` blalk oirjyg`~cgsl ~lylg

tfacc~ cy' My`l faih elrigl olgslegsl oigye ~c~ik rlg~tfrl~c bltl

bc~ibclelg big`l rylg` ìrle iegfaf`c rlg~tfrl~c slg` ayl~ blg eikygècglg

tig`lryh mlgèl tlgmlg` ~c~ik rlg~tfrl~c tlbl kl~slrlel! klel tikcachlg

oigye ~yly ~c~ik rlg~tfrl~c hlry~alh bcoyl big`lg kiktirckolgèlg

efg~ieyig~c tfacce'

Lbl byl tirlg ylkl tfacce rlg~tfrl~c' Tirlkl! rlg~tfrl~c oir~lkl+

~lkl big`lg efkygcel~c bltl kikyblhelg tikircglh ~yly pcalslh slg` ayl~

faih ~yly ty~l ei~lylg irigy blg bltl kigsirl`lkelg tig``ygllg hyeyk

blg eilbcalg bc~lgl' Eibyl! big`lg oirl`lkgsl iegfaf`c rlg~tfrl~c! klel

tikcachlg slg` bclkoca my`l ~lg`l olgsle! kl~slrlel hlry~ bltl kikcach

~c~ik rlg~tfrl~c slg` tlacg` ~i~ylc ol`c kiriel elrigl bltl kikoircelg

tig`lryh slg` oi~lr irhlblt ~ryeyr iefgfkc blg ~f~cla kl~slrlel kiriel'

Tcachlg+tcachlg bltl bcol`c ll~ iktl ol`clg kigyry jyg`~cgsl k~cg`+

kl~cg`! slcy= efkygcel~c! tirìrlelg kcacir! tirmlalglg tigbybye! blg

lgèylg olrlg` slg` kiktig`lryhc tirlglg rlg~tfrl~c blalk tfacce'(Kfrafe!


21/121


^lalh ~ly ei`cllg trfbyecj lbc lblalh rlg~tfrl~c' Plalytyg tig`lryh

rlg~tfrl~c irhlblt acgèyg`lg lalkclh irylkl bcelcelg big`lg tig``ygllg

~ykoir blsl lalk slg` algèl slg` irkl~ye ol`clg blrc oclsl rlg~tfr (blg

big`lg cgc bltl bckl~yeelg eitlbl acgèyg`lg hlry~ bctirckolgèlg ~inlrl

irtc~lh elrigl olgsle ~ykoir+~ykoir slg` bctlelc ir~ioy cble bc`lkolrelg

~itigyhgsl bc tl~lr oiol~'

Plalytyg kygècg bcigyelg ~yly hlr`l ygye cy! glkyg hlr`l lbc

~ircgèlac cble ~i~lyc big`lg gcalc ~ykoir slg` bctir`yglelg' Olgsle klnlk

tig`lryh acgèyg`lg cgc! bcol`c ll~ iktl ol`clg slcy = tfay~c! efg~yk~c igir`c!

efg~yk~c alhlg blg i~icel ~irl irlehcr lblalh eilklglg'

Tig`lryh rlg~tfrl~c irhlblt acgèyg`lg lktlegsl kirytlelg hla

slg` gi`lcj! tlacg` cble ecl kikolgbcgèlg elclggsl big`lg tirlglg

iefgfkc blg ~f~cla rlg~tfrl~c kirytlelg hla slg` tf~ccj' Plaltyg bikceclg!

irachl big`lg mial~ olhpl rlg~tfrl~c ialh kikygècgelg frlg` ygye

oiitr`clg! blg elrigl kiklcgelg tirlglg slg` ~lg`l tigcg` blalk

eiklktylg kiriel ygye kigceklc acgèyg`lg lalkclh' Blg my`l! eikyblhlg

blg eikyrlhlg rlg~tfrl~c lgèylg my`l kikygècgelg kl~slrlel ygye

kikcach blirlh klgl slg` lelg bctlelc ~iol`lc ~ykoir blrc ~ykoir blsl lalk'

Faih Elrigl cy! tirckolg`lg ygye kigml`l blg kiklmyelg acgèyg`lg

lalkclh lelg bcaleyelg ~inlrl aioch ~ircy~ ltlocal kl~slrlel ialh kikcach

ygye cy' Plalytyg bikceclg! lbl l~tie+l~tie gi`lcj blrc rlg~tfrl~c irhlblt

acgèyg`lg' Ygye kiktireinca l~tie gi`lcj lbc ~lkoca ilt kigceklc ~yly

~lgblr eihcbytlg slg` bceihigblec! ei~lblrlg tigyh lelg hla cy ~lg`l

bctirayelg'(Kfrafe!


22/121


CC'> Kfbl Lgèylg Lcr

Kfbl lgèylg lcr kirytlelg kfbl lgèylg slg` oirtirlg ~iol`lc lal

lgèy tigyktlg` klytyg olrlg` ygye kiacgl~c ~yg`lc! blgly! llytyg aly'

Kfbl lgèylg lcr cgc bltl oirytl rlec! ~lktlg ~ibirhlgl slg` kig``yglelg

igl`l klgy~cl lktlc big`lg eltla oi~lr slg` oiriegfaf`c cg``c'

CC'>'< Eltla

Oioirltl Bijigc~c lly c~calh+c~calh slg` bcikyelg =

Tlgmlg`! aiolr blg ~lrl (brlj#eltla slg` lelg kig``yglelg tialoyhlg

oirhyoyg`lg alg`~yg` tlbl tirignlgllg tialoyhlg blg jl~cacl~+jl~cacl~ slg`

hlry~ ir~ibcl bc tialoyhlg'

Bc~talnikig Rfgglì! BTA (Yeyrlg C~c Rfale# lblalh zfayki lcr slg`

bctcgblhelg faih eltla! blg ~lkl big`lg oirl eltla' Yeyrlg c~c fale eltla

oirkyllg tigyh bc~ioy big`lg bc~talnikig fgglì aflbib! slcy oirl eltla

kle~ckyk' Ltlocal eltla ~yblh kignltlc bc~talnikig fgglì aflbib kl~ch

bckylc al`c! eltla lelg ir`lg``y ~locacl~gsl ~ihcg``l eikygècglg eltla

ig`ìalk kigmlbc oi~lr' Yeyrlg c~c fale blalk eilblg ef~fg` ir~igy

bc~talnikig fgglì ac`h! slcy oirl eltla lgtl kyllg' Blalk hla cgc oirl

eltla lblalh irkl~ye tiraigèltlg oiralslr! olhlg oleir! lgle oylh eltla! blg

~iol`lcgsl'

Bilb pic`h fgglì! BPR (Ofof Klc# slcy oirl fla kyllg bcklgl

eltla bltl kig`lgèy blalk eilbllg tialslrlg ftckla (brlj kle~ckyk#' Mlbc

BPR lblalh ~iac~ch lglrl bc~talnikig fgglì aflbib blg bc~talnikig

fgglì ac`h'


23/121


@rf~~ ri`c~ir fg~! @_R (Yeyrlg C~c Effr# lblalh zfayki ei~iayryhlg

rylg`lg eltla (< @_R ; ?!8> k ; '? Migc~ Eltla

^ialcg bckig~c eltla! elrieirc~ce eltla ~itirc cti blg jyg`~cgsl my`l

oirtig`lryh irhlblt tirignlgllg tialoyhlg' Rcti eltla oirtig`lryh tlbl cti

tialoyhlg slg` lelg bcrignlglelg ~i~ylc big`lg jyg`~cgsl eltla bltl

bcoiblelg kigmlbc oioirltl cti ~itirc oircey cgc =

l' Eltla Tigyktlg`

Bc Cgbfgi~cl slg` kirytlelg gi`lrl eityalylg blg lrlj hcbyt ~iol`clg

tigbybyegsl rialcj kl~ch rigblh! eltla tigyktlg` kl~ch kiktygslc tirlglg

slg` nyeyt oi~lr' Mlrle tyaly slg` rialcj biel kl~ch oc~l bcalslgc faih eltla+

eltla tigyktlg`' Tlbl ykykgsl eltla tigyktlg` kiktygslc yeyrlg slg`

rialcj einca'

o' Eltla olrlg`

Eltla olrlg` ehy~y~gsl bcoyl ygye kig`lg`ey olrlg`' Tlbl ykykgsl

eltla olrlg` kiktygslc yeyrlg slg` aioch oi~lr blrc tlbl eltla tigyktlg`'


24/121


Eltla cgc my`l bltl bcoiblelg kigmlbc oioirltl klnlk ~i~ylc big`lg

olrlg` slg` bclgèy ~itirc ocmc+ocmclg! olrlg`+olrlg` bckl~yeelg blalk tic

eikl~! oigbl nlcr (kcgsle! olhlg eckcl! `l~ lalk! `l~ lalk nlcr b~o#'

Klnlg migc~ eltla slg` bcoiblelg slcy =

44 kiir

ygye >':44 tic eikl~ oiryeyrlg ?4 jc (: kiir#'

o' Eltla big`lg ofgèlr kyl ~inlrl hfrc}fgla ygye rlg~tfr rye!

kfoca blg ~iol`lcgsl'

?' Eltla olrlg` nyrlh (oyae nlr`f ~hct#

Eltla cgc bc `yglelg ygye kig`lgèy kyllg nyrlh slg` bc eltlaelg

blalk mykalh olgsle ~ielac`y~' Kyllg nyrlh cgc oc~l oirytl oirl~!

`lgbyk! oly olrl! ocmc oi~c blg ~iol`lcgsl' Eltla migc~ cgc slg` iroi~lr

kiktygslc eltl~cl~


25/121


~lkl' Eltla migc~ cgc oireikolg` big`lg ti~l! blg slg` iroi~lr

kiktygslc eltl~cl~ ?:4'444 BPR'

>' Eltla Rlgeir

Eltla cgc bc`yglelg ygye kig`lgèy kcgsle! slg` ykykgsl

kiktygslc yeyrlg slg` ~lg`l oi~lr' Oirl slg` oc~l bc lgèy oirzlrcl~c

lglrl oioirltl rcoy fg ~lktlc rly~lg rcoy fg' Eltla iroi~lr oc~l

kignltlc 999'444 BPR slg` kiktygslc tlgmlg` 2 k blg

~lrl ?8!9 k'

Elrigl olrlg` nlcr slg` oirlbl bc blalk rylg`lg eltla bltl oirìrle

~inlrl hfrc~fgla (kiklgmlg` blg kiacglg`#! ~ihcg``l bltl

kikolhlslelg ~locacl~ eltla! klel rylg`lg eltla bcol`c kigmlbc

oioirltl efktlrikig (ol`clg rylg`lg# slg` oirytl lgèc+lgèc'

Big`lg tikol`clg cgc klel ielglg }l nlcr bltl bctinlh ~ihcg``l cble

kikolhlslelg ~locacl~ eltla' Riltc big`lg bikceclg bctirayelg aioch

olgsle tfktl blg tctl+tctl ygye kigslayrelg kcgsle kl~ye blg

eiaylr eltla'

2' Eltla ehy~y~ (~tincla bi~c`gib ~hct#

Eltla cgc bcoyl ygye kig`lgèy olrlg` irigy ~itirc bl`cg` slg`

hlry~ bclgèy blalk eilbllg oiey! eltla tig`lgèy `l~ lalk nlcr! blg

~iol`lcgsl' (Rrclkfbmf! Elrleirc~ce Eltla

Blirlh slg` bctirayelg ygye tialoyhlg ir`lgyg` tlbl elrleirc~ce

eltla slg` lelg oiraloyh' Tigìkolg`lg tialoyhlg bckl~l kigbllg` hlry~


26/121


kigcgmly blirlh tirlcrlg ygye layr! efalk tylr! tiglkollg! birkl`l! iktl

tikoylg`lg olhlg tigìryelg! blirlh blrllg slg` bctirayelg ygye

tigiktllg! tigscktlglg blg tig`lgèylgolrlg`+olrlg`' Eiblalklg blg aiolr

layr tialslrlg ir`lgyg` tlbl eltla iroi~lr slg` kig``yglelg tialoyhlg'

Eylgcl~ lgèylg (rljce# slg` bchlrltelg kig``yglelg tialoyhlg my`l

kigigyelg ltlelh layr ygye ~ly mlayr lly byl mlayr' Ayl~ efalk tialoyhlg

blg tlgmlg` birkl`l ~lg`l bctig`lryhc faih mykalh blg yeyrlg eltla slg` lelg

oiraloyh'

@ygl kigblalkc elrleirc~ce eltla klel irbltl oioirltl rl`lk jlefr

tigigy olce bcachl blrc ~i`c klircla ! jyg`~c blg ftirl~c blrc eltla! slcy lglrl

alcg =

l Olhlg klircla eltla slg` bctlelc = olml! elsy!jirrf~ikig!jcoiràl~~ blg

alcg ~iol`lcgsl'

o Jyg`~c eltla ~iol`lc = eltla tigyktlg`! eltla olrlg` ykyk! eltla nyrlh!

eltla tic eikl~! eltla lgèc! eltla ygbl! eltla celg blg alcg

~iol`lcgsl'

n ^c~ik tigìgblaclg blg tig`ìrle = kielgce! ~ikc ffklce! ffklce!

bci~ia ~iol`lc eieyllg tig`ìrle ylkl blg alcg ~iol`lcgsl'

b Blirlh ftirl~c blrc eltla = mlrle biel&~iblg` bc~i~ylcelg tyal big`lg

eilbllg tirlcrlg aly'

înlrl ykyk oigye oigye olblg eltla bltl bcol`c ~iol`lc oircey =

l Bl~lr rll (jal offk#! ocl~l irbltl tlbl eltla+eltla big`lg yeyrlg

oi~lr'


27/121


o Bl~lr ~ikc rll (~ikc jal offk#! ocl~l irbltl tlbl eltla big`lg

yeyrlg ~iblg`&einca'

n Bl~lr algblc (biit offk#! eltla big`lg einitllg cg``c'

Ygye eitiraylg tirignlgllg tialoyhlg klel bctirayelg bckig~c blg yeyrlg

eltla ~inlrl ykyk slcy =

' Tlgmlg` `lrc~ lcr (aig`h oipiig tirtigbcnyalr& A (tt# # lblalh tlgmlg`

lglrl eibyl ymyg` bi~c`g aflb plir acgi'

2' Aiolr eltla (oilk & O# lblalh mlrle kle~ckyk lglrl byl ~c~c eltla'

(^fibmfgf! #

b

Att

Afl O

@lkolr ?'< Bckig~c Eltla


28/121


Rloia ?'< Elrleirc~ce Eltla

OFOFR

TLGMLG

@

AIOL

_

B_LJ

R OFOFR

TLGMLG

@

AIOL

_

B_LJ

RAFL ( k # ( k # ( k # AFL ( k # ( k # ( k #

Eltla Tigyktlg` ( @_R # Eltla Olrlg` Nyrlh ( BPR #

944 9< '0 3'8

>!444 33 4!444 4 ?0'9 8'9 22'9 '0

?!444 3< '2


29/121


CC'>'2 Eiaiochlg blg Eieyrlg`lg Kfbl Rrlg~tfrl~c Lcr

Kfbl rlg~tfrl~c lcr kiktygslc olgsle eiaiochlg bcolgbcg` big`lg

kfbl rlg~tfrl~c alcggsl =

l Bltl kig`lgèy ~inlrl kl~~la ~irl bltl kig`lgèy olrlg` slg`

oi~lr blg oirl'

o Rcble kig``yglelg trl~lrl slg` ehy~y~ alslegsl rlg~tfrl~c blrl

big`lg trl~lrlg mlalg rlsl! mikollg llytyg mlalg ria tlbl eiril ltc'

n Kikicacec cgzi~l~c oclsl lpla slg` rialcj kyrlh'

b Ijiecj ~iol`lc rlg~tfrl~c mlrle kigig`lh blg mlyh'

i Rcgèl ei~ialkllg cg``c'

Bc~lktcg` eiaiochlg ir~ioy kfbl rlg~tfrl~c kikcacec eieyrlg`lg lglrl alcg =

l Eiircelglg tlbl lcr! olce blgly! ~yg`lc llytyg aly ~iol`lc trl~lrlgl

rlg~tfrl~c'

o Eiircellggsl eitlbl birkl`l&tialoyhlg ~iol`lc iktl glce yryggsl

tigyktlg` blg olrlg`'

n Eyrlg` ijiecj ygye tig`lgèylg tigyktlg` blg olrlg` blalk mykalh

einca lly mlrle iktyh slg` rialcj tigbie'

CC'2 Tialoyhlg blg Eal~cjcel~cgsl

CC'2'< Bijigc~c Tialoyhlg

Tialoyhlg (tfr# lblalh blirlh tig`lcrlg slg` iracgbyg` irhlblt

ìafkolg`! slg` bcaigèltc big`lg jl~cacl~ irkcgla aly kiactyc birkl`l

bcklgl eltla bltl oirlkol ygye ofgèlr kyl olrlg`! erlg+erlg ygye


30/121


ofgèlr kyl olrlg`! `yblg` aly (rlg~cf# blg iktl+iktl tigscktlglg

bcklgl eltla kikofgèlr kyllggsl! blg `yblg`+`yblg` bcklgl olrlg`+

olrlg` bltl bc~cktlg blalk pley slg` aioch alkl ~ialkl kigyg``y

tig`crcklg ei blirlh ymylg lly tig`ltlalg'

Blrc yrlclg bcll~ klel bltl bc~cktyaelg olhpl tialoyhlg kirytlelg

olgblr slg` bcaigèltc big`lg olg`yglg+olg`yglg ygye tialslglg tigyktlg`

blg kyllg ~itirc birkl`l! lkollg! big`lg ~i`lal tiraigèltlggsl' Mlbc

~yly tialoyhlg my`l kirytlelg olgblr! iltc ~yly olgblr oiayk igy ~yly

tialoyhlg' Elrigl blalk eigslllggsl ~ioylh eltla slg` oiraloyh my`l

oireitigcg`lg kialeyelg ofgèlr kyl olrlg` blg klglce+yrygelg

tigyktlg`! klel glkl tialoyhlg aioch itl blrc tlbl olgblr'

Tialoyhlg kirytlelg ~yly tcgy ìrolg` blg tikialgnlr hyoyg`lg lglr

blirlh! tyaly lly olhelg lglr oigyl blg olg`~l slg` bltl kiklmyelg blirlh

oialelg`gsl (blirlh tig`lryh#' Big`lg jyg`~cgsl ir~ioy klel tikolg`yglg

tialoyhlg hlry~ bltl bctirlg``yg` mlploelg olce ~inlrl ~f~cla iefgfkc

klytyg iegc~'

Blirlh oialelg` cgc lblalh blirlh slg` kiktygslc eitigcg`lg

hyoyg`lg iefgfkc! ~f~cla blg alcg+alcg big`lg tialoyhlg ir~ioy' Kc~lagsl

Mlpl Olrl blg olhelg Cgbfgi~cl kirytlelg blirlh oialelg` blrc Tialoyhlg

Rlgmyg` Trcfe! lly Tialoyhlg Ymyg` Tlgblg` kiktygslc blirlh tig`lryh slg`

oirytl tyaly+tyaly blg aly+aly bc~ieclrgsl'

îalcg ygye eitigcg`lg ~f~cla iefgfkc! lbl tyal tialoyhlg slg`

bcolg`yg ygye eitigcg`lg tirlhlglg' Tialoyhlg cgc bcolg`yg ygye i`legsl


31/121


~yly gi`lrl' Blalk hla cgc tialoyhlg bc~ioy big`lg tlg`elalg Lg`ellg Aly

lly tialoyhlg kcacir'(Rrclkfbmf! +2#

CC'2'? Eal~cjcel~c Tialoyhlg

Eal~cjcel~c tialoyhlg bccgmly blrc oioirltl ~yby lglrl alcg =


32/121


n Tialoyhlg ~ikc lalk (~ikc Glyrla Hlrofyr#

Tialoyhlg cgc kirytlelg efkocgl~c blrc tialoyhlg lalk blg

tialoyhlg oyllg'

># Blrc ~yby migc~ tirbl`lg`lg

l Tialoyhlg aly

Tialoyhlg slg` iroyel ygye migc~ tirbl`lg`lg blalk blg aylr gi`irc

slg` kig`lgy ygblg`+ygblg` tialslrlg Cgbfgi~cl'

o Tialoyhlg tlglc

Tialoyhlg slg` iroyel ol`c migc~ tirbl`lg`lg blalk gi`irc'

2# Blrc ~yby migc~ tialslrlg eitlbl eltla blg kyllggsl

l Tialoyhlg ylkl (Klmfr Tfr#

Tialoyhlg slg` kialslgc eltla+eltla oi~lr blg kirytlelg tialoyhlg

blg tikol`c kyllg'

o Tialoyhlg nlolg` (Jiibir Tfr#

Tialoyhlg slg` kialslgc eltla+eltla einca slg` kigbyeyg`

tialoyhlg ylkl' (^fibmfgf!


33/121


CC'2'?'< Bccgmly blrc ~i`c tigsiaig``lrllggsl


34/121


ofgèlr kyl olrlg`! kiglcelg+yrygelg tigyktlg` ~irl ei`cllg alcgsl'

Tiklelclg tialoyhlg cgc bceiglelg oclsl+oclsl! ~itirc oclsl ml~l aloyh! ml~l

birkl`l! ml~l tigyktyelg! ofgèlr+kyl! blg ~iol`lcgsl'

?' Tialoyhlg slg` cble bcy~lhlelgTialoyhlg cgc hlgsl kirytlelg iktl ~cg``lhlg eltla&tirlhy lgtl

jl~cacl~ ofgèlr+kyl! oil nyelc! blg ~iol`lcgsl' Tialoyhlg cgc ykykgsl

tialoyhlg einca slg` bc~yo~cbc faih Tikircglh! blg bceiafal faih Ygc Tiale~lgl

Riegc~ Bcriefrl Migbrla Tirhyoyg`lg Aly'

CC'2'?'> Bccgmly blrc jyg`~cgsl blalk tirbl`lg`lg gl~cfgla blg

cgirgl~cfgla


35/121


CC'2'?'2 Bccgmly blrc ~i`c tig``ygllgsl


36/121


oi~lr' Blirlh tirlcrlg tialoyhlg hlry~ nyeyt iglg` ~ihcg``l kikyblhelg

ofgèlr kyl olrlg`' Tialoyhlg olrlg` cgc oc~l faih tikircglh ~iol`lc

tialoyhlg gcl`l lly tiry~lhllg ~pl~l ygye eitiraylg rlg~tfr hl~ca

trfbye~cgsl ~itirc olml! laykcgcyk! tytye! oly olrl! kcgsle blg ~iol`lcgsl'

îol`lc nfgfh Tialoyhlg Eylal Rlgmyg` bc ^yklirl Ylrl lblalh tialoyhlg

kcace tlorce Laykcgcyk L~lhlg' Tlorce tytye L~ilg blg C~elgblr Kybl my`l

kiktygslc tialoyhlg ~igbcrc'

2' Tialoyhlg tigyktlg`Tialoyhlg tigyktlg` cble olgsle oiroibl big`lg tialoyhlg olrlg`'

Tlbl tialoyhlg olrlg` bc oialelg` birkl`l irbltl `yblg`+`yblg`! ~iblg`

ygye tialoyhlg tigyktlg` bcolg`yg ~l~cyg tigyktlg` slg` kialslgc ~i`lal

ei`cllg slg` oirhyoyg`lg big`lg eioyyhlg frlg` slg` oirtir`clg! ~itirc

elgfr ckc`rl~c! bylgi! eilklglg! bcrie~c tialoyhlg! kl~eltlc tialslrlg! blg

~iol`lcgsl'Olrlg`+olrlg` slg` tiray bcofgèlr kyl cble oi`cy olgsle!

~ihcg``l `yblg` olrlg` cble tiray oi~lr' Ygye eialgnlrlg kl~ye eiaylrgsl

tigyktlg` blg olrlg`! ~iolcegsl mlalg kl~ye&eiaylr bctc~lhelg' Tigyktlg`

kialayc alglc ll~ big`lg kig``yglelg mikollg alg`~yg` ei eltla! ~iblg`

olrlg`+olrlg` kialayc birkl`l'

9'

Tialoyhlg nlktyrlg

Tlbl ykykgsl tignlktyrlg tiklelclg cgc iroll~ ygye tigyktlg`

blg olrlg`! ~iblg` ygye eitiraylg kcgsle blg celg ocl~lgsl ilt irtc~lh'

Riltc ol`c tialoyhlg einca lly kl~ch blalk lrlj tireikolg`lg! eitiraylg

ygye ofgèlr kyl kcgsle my`l kig``yglelg birkl`l lly mikollg my`l

bcaileelg tctl+tctl ygye kig`lacrelg kcgsle'


37/121


:' Tialoyhlg kcacirTialoyhlg cgc kiktygslc blir2lh tirlcrlg slg` nyeyt ayl~ ygye

kikygècgelg ìrlelg nitl eltla+eltla tirlg` blg l`lr aile olg`yglg nyeyt

irtc~lh' Efg~rye~c lkollg klytyg birkl`l hlktcr ~lkl big`lg tialoyhlg

olrlg`! hlgsl ~lml ~cyl~c blg tiraigèltlggsl l`le alcg' Tlbl tialoyhlg olrlg`

aile&ei`ygllg olg`yglg hlry~ ~icjc~cig kygèc! ~iblg` tlbl tialoyhlg kcacir

olg`yglg+olg`yglg tialoyhlg hlry~ bctc~lh+tc~lh slg` ailegsl l`le oirmlyhlg'

CC'2'?'9 Bccgmly kigyry aile ìf`rljc~

Kigyry aile ìf`rljc~gsl tialoyhlg bltl bcoiblelg kigmlbc tialoyhlg

lalk! ~ikc lalk lly oyllg'


38/121


pley ~yry! lcr ir~ioy lelg ei aylr ei aly' Elrigl zfayki lcr slg` bceiaylrelg

~lg`l oi~lr klel einitllg lacrlg nyeyt oi~lr slg` bltl kigìrf~c igbltlg bc

bl~lr ~yg`lc' Alkl tircfbi lcr tl~lg` blg ~yry ir`lgyg` tlbl cti tl~lg`

~yry'

?' Tialoyhlg oyllgTialoyhlg oyllg lblalh ~yly blirlh tirlcrlg slg` bcacgbyg`c blrc

tig`lryh ìafkolg` big`lg kikoyl olg`yglg tikinlh ìafkolg`' Tikinlh

ìafkolg` cgc kikoyl blirlh tirlcrlg iryyt blrc aly blg hlgsl bchyoygèlg

faih ~yly nialh (kyay tialoyhlg# ygye eiaylr kl~yegsl eltla' Bcblalk blirlh

ir~ioy bcaigèltc lal tiglkol' Olg`yglg cgc bc oyl kyalc blrc tlglc blg

kigmfrfe ei aly ~ihcg``l ìafkolg` slg` kigmlalr ei tlglc irhlalg` faih

olg`yglg ir~ioy' Nfgfh blrc tialoyhlg cgc lblalh tialoyhlg Rlgmyg` Trcfe'

>' Tialoyhlg ~ikc lalkTialoyhlg cgc kirytlelg nlktyrlg blrc eibyl cti bc ll~! kc~lagsl ~yly

tialoyhlg slg` iracgbyg` faih acblh tlglc blg tiracgbyg`lg oyllg hlgsl tlbl

layr kl~ye' Tialoyhlg Oigèyay lblalh nfgfh blrc tialoyhlg cgc' Tialoyhlg

Oigèyay kiklkjllelg iaye slg` iracgbyg` faih acblh tl~cr ygye efalk

tialoyhlg' Tigìryelg bcaleyelg tlbl tl~cr ygye kikoigye ~layrlg ~iol`lc

mlalg kl~ye&eiaylr eltla'


39/121


CC'9 Birkl`l

Birkl`l lblalh ~yly olg`yglg tialoyhlg slg` bc`yglelg ygye kirltl

blg kiglkolelg eltla slg` kialeyelg ofg`elr kyl olrlg` blg kiglce+

yrygelg tigyktlg`'

Bckig~c birkl`l bcbl~lrelg tlbl migc~ blg yeyrlg eltla slg` kirltl

blg oirlkol tlbl birkl`l ir~ioy'

Birkl`l bltl bcoiblelg kigmlbc byl cti slcy phlrjlly |ylc blgmis

lly tcirlly mikollg' Phlrj lblalh birkl`l slg` tlrlaia big`lg tlglc blg

ocl~lgsl oircktc big`lg `lrc~ tlglc' Mis lblalh birkl`l slg` kigmfrfe ei

aly'

Birkl`l bcolg`yg ygye eioyyhlg irigy' Tikcachlg cti birkl`l

~lg`l bctig`lryhc faih eioyyhlg slg` lelg bc alslgc! yeyrlg eltla! lrlh

`iafkolg` blg lg`cg! efgbc~c fjf`rljc blg lglh bl~lr aly! blg slg` tlacg`

tigcg` lblalh cgmlylg iefgfkc ygye kigbltlelg olg`yglg slg` tlacg`

iefgfkc~'

CC'9'< Tikcachlg Rcti Birkl`l

CC'9'


40/121


CC'9' Blsl byeyg` lglh

Efgbc~c lglh ~lg`l kigigyelg blalk tikcachlg cti birkl`l' tlbl

ykykgsl lglh bcbiel blrllg kiktygslc blsl slg` aioch oi~lr blrc tlbl lglh

bc bl~lr aly' Bl~lr aly ykykgsl irbcrc blrc igbltlg slg` oiayk tlbl' Bccgmly

blrc blsl byeyg` lglh! tikoyllg phlrj lly bcgbcg` tiglhlg lglh aioch

kig`ygygèlg' Riltc ltlocal lglh bl~lr oirytl elrlg` tikoyllg phlrjlelg

klhla elrigl ygye kiktirfaih eiblalklg slg` nyeyt bc bitlg phlrj

bctirayelg tigìryelg' Blalk hla cgc tikoyllg tcirlelg aioch kyrlh elrigl

cble bctirayelg tigìryelg bl~lr elrlg`' (Rrclkfbmf!


41/121


Oialplg big`lg pley slg` oir~lkllg bltl ecl hcyg` big`lg kig``yglelg

ryky~ bcolplh cgc' (Rrclkfbmf!


42/121


CC': Jl~cacl~ Tialoyhlg Bc Blrllg

Kyllg slg` bclgèy eltla bltl bcoiblelg kigmlbc olrlg` tffg`lg !

olrlg` nyrlh blg tic eikl~' Olrlg` tffg`lg irbcrc blrc olrlg` ~lylg ~itirc

kfoca! ki~cg+ki~cg! klircla slg` bciktlelg blalk oygèy~! eftir! elryg`

lly tic' Olrlg`+olrlg` cgc kikirayelg tiraleylg ehy~y~ blalk

tig`lgèylggsl ygye kig`hcgblrc eiry~lelg' Olrlg` nyrlh irbcrc blrc olrlg`

aitl~ blg cble bcoygèy~&eikl~! slg` bltl bcylgèlg lly bctfktl ei blalk

eltla' Olrlg` cgc bltl oirytl ocmc+ocmclg (oirl~! ml`yg`! `lgbyk b~o#! oycrlg

lly oly olrl 5 lly oc~l my`l oiroigye nlcrlg ~itirc kcgsle' Elrigl lgèylg

olrlg` nyrlh bltl bcaleyelg aioch nitl blg oclsl aioch kyrlh blrc tlbl blalk

oigye eikl~lg! klel oioirltl olrlg` slg` byaygsl blalk oigye eikl~lg

~ielrlg` bclgèy blalk oigye aitl~' îol`lc nfgfh lblalh tig`lgèylg

~ikig! `yal! oirl~! blg ~iol`lcgsl'

Kl~cg`+kl~cg` irkcgla kiktygslc oigye blg jl~cacl~ slg` oiroibl'

Rirkcgla olrlg` tffg` (ìgirla nlr`f irkcgla# hlry~ kiktygslc tiraigèltlg

ofgèlr kyl oirol`lc oigye olrlg` slg` oiroibl' Rirkcgla olrlg` nyrlh

ocl~lgsl bcrignlglelg ygye yg``la `ygl5 blg kiktygslc tirlallg ofgèlr

kyl ygye kyllg nyrlh' Bikceclg my`l big`lg irkcgla tic eikl~' Oirol`lc

migc~ irkcgla ir~ioy bltl oirlbl blalk ~ly tialoyhlg! blg aile lglrl

irkcgla ~ly big`lg slg` alcggsl bltl oirblktcg`lg'

CC':'< Rirkcgla olrlg` tffg`lg (@igirla Nlr`f Rirkcgla#

Jl~cacl~+jl~cacl~ slg` lbl blalk irkcgla olrlg` tffg` irbcrc blrc =


43/121



44/121


blalk pley slg` ~i~cgèl kygècg ~ihcg``l tiryolhlg iktirlyr slg` irmlbc

~ieinca kygècg' Big`lg bikceclg eiry~lelg klelglg slg` irmlbc bltl

bcielg' Olhlg klelglg slg` tiray tigbcg`cglg lblalh celg! bl`cg`! oylh+

oylhlg blg ~lsyr+~lsyrlg'

CC':'? Rirkcgla olrlg` nyrlh (oyae nlr`f irkcgla#

Kyllg nyrlh bltl bcoiblelg kigmlbc byl klnlk slcy =


45/121


cgc bc`yglelg ygye kikcgblhelg klircla blrc iktl tigckoyglg ei blalk

eltla! blg ~iolacegsl' Oynei iaizlfrkig`lgèy klircla ~inlrl zircnla lly

slg` kiktygslc eikcrcg`lg oi~lr' Eltl~cl~gsl aioch rigblh blrc tlbl eltl~cl~

oia nfgzisfr' Lal cgc bc`yglelg ygye kig`c~c ~caf'

Blalk afel~c ~ybc irkcgla Nyrlh Nlcr birkl`l Ymyg` Olry tialoyhlg

Oialplg `yblg` iktl tigscktlglg efkfbcc slcy kcgsl ~lpc bc~cktlg tlbl

lgèc ckoyg' Mykalh lgèc ckoyg slg` lbl bc afel~c ~ybc oirmykalh ??>

lgèc big`lg eltl~cl~ >8>'>?4!44 Rfg blalk yeyrlg oirzlrcl~c' Blrc mykalh

ei~iayryhlg lgèc bcol`c ll~


46/121


OLO CCC

KIRFBFAF@C TIGIACRCLG

CCC'< Ykyk

Kifbfaf`c tigiacclg lblalh algèlh+algèlh slg` bcaleyelg ygye

kignltlc ymylg tigiacclg' Blalk tigiacclg cgc kikirayelg bll+bll oirytl

bll ~ieygbir' Algèlh+algèlh slg` bcaleyelg lblalh ~iol`lc oircey =

l' Kig`yktyaelg bll+bll slg` bcoyyhelg blalk tigiacclg slg` irbcrc

blrc elrleirc~ce eltla slg` oirftirl~c! tlgmlg` birkl`l ~ll cgc!

jl~cacl~ blrl slg` bc`yglelg slcy ~c~ik lgèylg tctl blg `yblg`

tigyktyelg efkfbcc (lgèc ckoyg#'

o' Tig`lkocalg bll+bll slg` bcoyyhelg slcy big`lg nlrl

kig`yktyaelg bll+bll ~ieygbir blrc TR' (Tir~irf# Tialoyhlg

Cgbfgi~cl C blg cg~lg~c irelc'

n' Tig`falhlg bll big`lg kialeyelg tigìafktfelg bll ygye

kikirce~l eiaigèltlg bll'

b' Kig`lglac~l bll+bll slg` bctirfaih' Lglac~l slg` bcaleyelg kiactyc =

Blrc bll elrleirc~ce eltla bctirfaih yeyrlg eltla! mykalh eltla!

jrieyig~c tirmlalglg blg blsl lgèy eltla' Blrc bll elrleirc~ce

eltla cgc bcigyelg oirltl mykalh eltla slg` oir~lgblr! tlgmlg`

eltla rll+rll blg mykalh kyllg rll+rll blrc eltla slg`

oirftir~lc'

Blrc bll jl~cacl~ blrl slg` bc`yglelg slcy ~c~ik lgèylg tctl

bltl bcigyelg eltl~cl~ trfbye~c lgèylg tctl ir~ioy' Eltl~cl~


47/121


trfbye~c blrc ~c~ik tfktl ir~ioy oirbl~lrelg trfbye~c slg`

bchl~caelg blalk fg tir mlk'

Blrc bll lgèc ckoyg slg` bc`yglelg ygye tigyktyelg efkfbcc

bltl bchcyg` eltl~cl~ ~iclt lgèc' Blrc eltl~cl~ clt+clt lgèc

bltl bctirfaih hl~ca eltl~cl~ ei~iayryhlg blrc lgèc ckoyg slg`

bc`yglelg blalk hcyg`lg fg tir lgèc'

Yrylg lhlt+lhlt tigiacclg cgc! ~inlrl irtircgnc bltl bcachl tlbl `lkolr >' Birkl`l Tigyktlg`

CZ'?4!44 Rfg blalk yeyrlg

oirzlrcl~c' Birkl`l cgc my`l kikcacec altlg`lg ~iayl~


55/121


ml`yg` blg ~iol`lcgsl' Kyllg nyrlh nlcr slcy oirytl kcgsle oykc! kcgsle

eialtl ~lpc! olhlg eckcl nlcr blg ~iol`lcgsl'

CZ'


56/121


l' Efgbc~c Rirkcgla

Rirkcgla Nyrlh Nlcr kikcacec tlgmlg` birkl`l >44 k' Tlbl birkl`l cgc

kialslgc ei`cllg eltla ~lkybirl slg` kialeyelg ei`cllg ie~tfr cktfr kcgsle

eialtl ~lpc' Eltl~cl~ lg`ec ckoyg slg` bc`yglelg ygye kigscktlg

efkfbcc ~ioiayk bceltlaelg lblalh >8>'>?4 fg big`lg yeyrlg lg`ec slg`

oirzlrcl~c'

Rirkcgla Nyrlh Nlcr

Rlkollg =

f Kcgsle ~lpc >44 k

Eltl~cl~ =

f Kcgsle ~lpc 9'


57/121


cble irmlbc' Bcalcg tchle tig`lyrlg bcll~ tiray tyal kiktirhlcelg l`lr

ofgèlr kyl bc birkl`l cble ir`lg``y ~iol`lc y~lhl ygye kigbltlelg

~locacl~ eltla cy ~igbcrc'

Kyllg slg` col bc birkl`l bltl bc `fafgèlg ~iol`lc oircey =

îol`lc olrlg` kl~ye bc birkl`l ir~ioy lly ei blirlh bc oialelg`gsl'

îol`lc olrlg` rlg~cf! klel olrlg`+olrlg` cgc tiray bclgèy eikolac

big`lg nlllg tiray bc~cktlg bc birkl`l ir~ioy ygye ~ikiglrl pley!

ygye bltl bclgèy eikolac big`lg eltla alcg lly kfbl rlg~tfrl~c alcg'

Blalk ~ybc cgc tigiacclg slg` bcaleyelg ehy~y~ tlbl irkcgla Nyrlh

Nlcr slg` kiglg`lgc ie~tfr cktfr kcgsle ~lpc' Lgèylg mlrle mlyh&lglr

oigyl olgsle bcaleyelg big`lg eltla+eltla lgèc (lgeir#! ~ikiglrl cy lglrl

birkl`l big`lgiktl+iktl tigckoyglg kyllg (lgèc ckoyg# kyllg

Nyrlh Nlcr cgc bchyoygèlg kialayc ~c~ik lgèylg tctl' Eltla lgèc cy ~igbcrc

oir~lgblr tlbl ~c~c birkl`l! ~iblg` tfktl blg lal tig`hyoyg` mlrcg`lg tctl

big`lg eltla bciktlelg tlbl ~yly irkcgla ri~ai oiroigye jal bllr

(jaljfrk# slg` tf~c~cgsl oirlbl bc tcg``cr birkl`l'

?# Eltla

Eltla ~iol`lc ~lrlgl tig`lgèy kyllg kiktygslc ncrc+ncrc ir~igbcrc

blalk kiglg`lgc kyllggsl' Kyllg cgc bltl oiroigye `l~! nlcr! blg tlbl'

î~ylc big`lg mlrle blg oi~lrgsl kyllg! kigigyelg oigye iegc~ eltlagsl'


58/121


Tlbl afel~c ~ybc Rirkcgla Nyrlh Nlcr tlbl ykykgsl bctir`yglelg

lblalh eltla slg` elrleirc~cegsl ~i~ylc ygye lg`eylg kyllg oiroigye nlcr

slcy kcsle ~lpc'

l' Rrlsie Tirmlalglg Eltla

Eltla+eltla slg` oiralslr blrc birkl`l Ymyg` Olry Tialoyhlg Oialplg

kialayc ~yg`lc Oialplg (Oialplg _czir# big`lg ymylg tialslrlg ~lkybirl

ehy~y~gsl' Glkl eltla blg rlsie tirmlalglg eltla bc elpl~lg ~ybc bltl bcachl

tlbl loai 2'


59/121


Rloia 2'< Glkl Eltla blg Rrlsie bc Elpl~lg ^ybc

GF GLKL ELTLA L^LA RYMYLG

< RO BIPC C OYLRLG TT

? KR ^LOLG@ TYR_L KIYALOFH TT> RO NL_IG < MLKOC OYLRLG

2 KR LGL MLSL EYKLA MLKOC

9 KR F_NHCB KL_CGI MLKOC TT

: KR TLGBY GY^L EYKLC RM'T_CFE

0 KR ^LOLG@ TYR_L KIYALOFH TT

8 KR MFÎTHCGI ^Y^FH ALG@^L

3 KR HIAIG CC8 TLAIKOLG@ TT

KR NT >? KI_LE TT

?2 KR LGBCEL L^YHLG OLRLK O'RYG@?9 KR OLAFG@LG TALGMY E_YIG@ _LSL

?: KR ^T_CG@ PCGB ^TF_I NLGGLA

?0 KR EHLBCMLH NHCRL@FG@ TT

?8 KZ M' RFG@ ELECGLBL T'OL_Y

?3 KR ZI_GLA @_LNI NHCRL@FG@ NHLGLC

>4 KR @FABIG IXT_I^ ^TF_I KYKOLC

>< KR EFAÎ@ F^LEL T'@YBLG@

>? KR EIAÎS T'ECALG@ F^LEL

>> KZ O_CACLGR T_I^NLBFZI^ ^TF_I T'ELALG@

>2 KZ OFRFG@ @LG@ ^TF_I T'ELALG@

>9 KZ OYRIR RHLGMCLG ^TF_I>: KR FLE @LALXS ^TF_I TT

>0 KZ JL_ IL^R ^RL_ ELGBCL TT

>8 KR GF_L T'@YBLG@ OYRHI_PF_RH

>3 KR HLGCOLA CC HLABCL ^TF_I

24 KR OYG@L KIALRC 9 ^TF_I BYKLC

2< KZ KIG@HLC ^TF_I TT

^ykoir= TR (Tir~irf# Tialoyhlg Cgbfgi~cl C! ?440


60/121


o' Eltla blg Blsl Kyllggsl

Eltla+eltla slg` oiralslr bc elpl~lg ~ybc cgc blg blsl kylgsl bltl

bcachl tlbl loai 2'?

Rloia 2'? Glkl Eltla blg Blsl Kyllggsl

M LGYL_C! ?44 0

GLKL ELTLAAFL ELTL^CRL^

(k# (Rfg#

KZ JL_ IL^R ^RL_ 029

KR SLGII 82 ?3>4KR KY^RFEFPIGC 88 >


61/121


JIO_YL_C! ?44 0


(k# (Rfg#

KR EFA^I@

KZ M' RFG@



62/121


KL_IR! ?44 0


(k# (Rfg#

KR ^T_CG@ PCGB


63/121


LT_CA! ?4 4 0


(k# (Rfg#

KR HLGCOLA CC >:9?

KR OYG@L KIALRC 9

KR F_NHCB KL_CGI :<


64/121


KI C ! ? 4 4 0

GLKL ELTLA AFL ELTL^CRL^

(k# (Rfg#

KR GF_L 029

KR HLGCOLA CC >:9?KR LGL MLSL 98 029

KR HLGCOLA CC >:9?

KR OYG@L KIALRC 9



65/121


M Y G C ! ? 4 4 0


(k# (Rfg#

KR ^LOLG@ TYR_L ?8


66/121


M Y A C ! ? 4 4 0


(k# (Rfg#

KR LGBCEL L^YHLG 029

KR ZI_GLA @_LNI 4

KR @FABIG IXT_I^


67/121


L@Y^RY^! ?4 4 0


(k# (Rfg#

KR T^G 0? ??029

KR LGBCEL L^YHLG


68/121


^ITRIKOI_! ?44 0


(k# (Rfg#

EK ^CLGC_C 09

KZ M' RFG@


69/121


FERFOI_! ?44 0


(k# (Rfg#

KR OLAFG@LG :

KR GF_L 029KR HLGCOLA CC >:9?

KR OYG@L KIALRC 9

KR GF_L 029

KR HLGCOLA CC >:9?

KR LGL MLSL 98


70/121


GFZIKOI_! ?44 0


(k# (Rfg#

KZ M' RFG@

KR GF_L 029

RO BIPC C ?4 2444

KR T^G 0? ??


71/121


BI^IKOI_! ?44 0


(k# (Rfg#

KR F_NHCB KL_CGI :< 029

KZ KIG@HLC 029

EK ^CLGC_C 09 029

KR HLGCOLA CC >:9?KR @FABIG IXT_I^


72/121


Rloia 2'> Pley Ofg`elr Kyl Olrlg`

GLKL ELTLAAFL ELTL^CRL^ ALKL OFG@EL_ KYLR

(k# (Rfg# (Mlk#

RO BIPC C ?4 2444 9

KR T^G 0? ??

KR RLGRCO


73/121


># Jl~cacl~ Blrl

Jl~cacl~ blrl tlbl birkl`l Ymyg` Olry Tialoyhlg Oialplg slg`

kialslgc tigyktlg`&olrlg`! bcachl blrc efgbc~c bc altlg`lg ~yblh kikigyhc

~slrl ~itirc slg` bchlrltelg blrc ~c~c eylacl~ blg tirlpllg! ygye aioch

mial~gsl bltl bcachl ylrlclg oircey'

l' Altlg`lg Tigyktyelg Olrlg`

Altlg`lg tigyktyelg olrlg` irol`c ll~ jyg`~c blrc kl~cg`+kl~cg`

migc~ olrlg` slg` lelg bc~y~yg tlbl altlg`lg tigyktyelg olrlg`' Aioch

mial~gsl bltl bcachl tlbl loai 2'2 bcolplh cgc'

Rloia 2'2 Jl~cacl~ Altlg`lg Tigyktyelg

GF OLG@YGLG EFG^R_YE^C

Alglc! tl`lr

AYL^

( k?

#

RLHYG

TIKOYLRLG

EFGBC^C

JC^CE

29

:08

^lktcg` `b' '2>9'84


o' @yblg`







74/121


tlbl afel~c ~ybc' Aioch mial~gsl bltl bachl tlbl loai 2'9 Rlg`ec Rckoyg

bcolplh cgc'

Rloia 2'9 Rlg`ec Rckoyg

GF TI_Y^LHLLGRLG@EC RCKOYG

Mykalh Eltl~cl~ Yrlclg

< TR' GYOCEL MLSL > 8!444 ? x >444

< x ?444

? TR' ^FNC 9 ?!:94 < x 894

? x 994

? x >94

> TR' ^LPCR_L FCA @_LCG^

< x 44

> x 84

? x :9

: TR' ^L_LGL L_@F GY^LGRL_L (TR'BRC# :8 38!>94 >: x 9?9

0 x x ?944

8 x >444

? x :94

< x 044

2 x 9?44

0 TR' ^KL_R Roe' :


75/121


8 TR' KY^C KL^ 94 >8>!>?4


CZ'? Mlrcg`lg Mlalg Tialoyhlg Oialplg

Tialoyhlg Oialplg iraile bc ymyg`! kikcacec afel~c ~itirc lgmyg`

big`lg pcalslh tirlcrlg slg` kigmfrfe ei blalk' Faih ~iolo cy! ygye

kikfocac~l~c ~i`lal efkfbcc slg` lbl bc Tialoyhlg Oialplg! klel tikircglh

kigsibclelg mlalg ygye kigymy ei Tialoyhlg Oialplg'

Mlalg slg` bltl bc le~i~ lbl byl mlayr! kialayc mlalg Trffefa slcy Ma'

Sf~ ^yblr~f! blg mlalg oiol~ hlkollg slg` oirkylrl ~lktlc ei Rlgmyg`

Kfrlpl! ~ihcg``l kikygècgelg eigblrllg oi~lr slg` kig`lgèy efkfbcc

ir~ioy cble kig`hlkol tirìrlelg bc mlalg trffefa slg` bctigyhc faih

kl~slrlel blg tigìgblrl alcggsl'


76/121


Big`lg bc~ibclelggsl byl mlalg lairglcj cgc! klel le~i~ mlalg ei

Tialoyhlg Oialplg ~lg`l kyblh! ~ielac`y~ bltl kigielg mykalh irmlbcgsl

einialellg bc mlalg' Oircey lelg bcalktcrelg my`l mlrcg`lg mlalg kigymy ei

Tialoyhlg Oialplg achl `lkolr 2'9


77/121

^lhblg Lkcrfg H~o = Lglac~l Eialslelg Yeyrlg Tlgmlg` Birkl`l! @yblg` Ofg`elr Kyl Olrlg` Blg ^lgblr Eltla ^ybs El~y~ (Birkl`l Ymyg` Olry + Tialoyhlg Oialplg#! ?443'Y^Y _itf~cfrs ?443

@lkolr 2'9 Als Fy Mlalg Tialoyhlg Oialplg (?440#


78/121


CZ'> Layr Tialslrlg

Layr tialslrlg bc`yglelg ygye kig`lrlhelg eltla slg` lelg kl~ye ei

efalk tialoyhlg blg eiaylr tialoyhlg' Layr tialslrlg blg efalk tialoyhlg

hlry~ nyeyt iglg` irhlblt tig`lryh `iafkolg` blg lry~' Tirignlgllg layr

tialslrlg blg efalk tialoyhlg bcigyelg faih eltla iroi~lr slg` lelg kl~ye

ei tialoyhlg blg efgbc~c kiifrfaf`c blg f~ilgf`rljc'

Blalk tirmlalglg kl~ye ei tialoyhlg kialayc layr tialslrlg! eltla

kig`yrlg`c einitllggsl ~lktlc eikybclg oirhigc bc birkl`l' ^inlrl ykyk

lbl oioirltl blirlh slg` bcaiplc ~ialkl tirmlalglg ir~ioy slcy =

# Layr kl~ye bcaylr tialoyhlg blg eikybclg bcblalk blirlh iracgbyg`

2# ^layrlg kigymy ei birkl`l! ltlocal tialoyhlg oirlbl bc blalk blirlh

blrllg

9# Efalk tylr


79/121



80/121



81/121


CZ'2 Fr`lgc~l~c Tiry~lhllg

Tialoyhlg Oialplg oirìrle bc olplh glyg`lg Lbtia Oialplg blg

~itigyhgsl bceiafal faih TR (Tir~irf# Tialoyhlg Cgbfgi~cl C! slg` oirelgfr bc

Ma' ^yklirl! Oialplg' TR (Tir~irf# Tialoyhlg Cgbfgi~cl C bctcktcg faih

~ifrlg` @igirla Klglìr! slg` bcolgy faih oioirltl frlg` Klglìr Ol`clg

slg` oirìrle bc ocblg` kl~cg`+kl~cg`! ~ihcg``l oir~lkl+~lkl ygye ~lacg`

kiaigèltc ~ly ~lkl alcg'

Ygye aioch mial~gsl oircey lelg bcalktcrelg ~ryeyr fr`lgc~l~c slg`

lbl bc Tialoyhlg Oialplg achl `lkolr 2': bcolplh'


82/121


@lkolr 2': ^ryeyr Fr`lgc~l~c Tialoyhlg Nlolg` Oialplg


83/121


84/121


Z'?'< Birkl`l

Birkl`l tlbl afel~c ~ybc cgc slcy irkcgla Nyrlh Nlcr slg` kialslgc

ei`cllg eltla ~lkybirl slg` kialeyelg ei`cllg ie~tfr cktfr kcgsle eialtl

~lpc'

Z'?'


85/121


@lkolr 9'< Bckig~c Tlgmlg` Birkl`l

Ygye yeyrlg tlgmlg` bltl bctlelc ryky~

At ; g Afl % (g +


86/121


Nfgfh tirhcyg`lg =

Lkoca yeyrlg eltla iroi~lr'

Glkl eltla ; KR OYG@L KIALRC 9

Eltl~cl~ ; >


87/121


Klel tlgmlg` birkl`l slg` bcoyyhelg =

At ; g Afl % ( g < #


88/121


Glkl eltla ; RO BIPC C

Eltl~cl~ ; 2444 fg

Mykalh eltla ( g # ; 0 oylh

Tlgmlg` eltla ( Afl # ; ?4 kiir


At ; g Afl % ( g < #


89/121


Glkl eltla ; RO BIPC C

Eltl~cl~ ; 2444 fg

Mykalh eltla ( g # ; < oylh

Tlgmlg` eltla ( Afl # ; ?4 kiir


At ; g Afl % ( g < #


90/121


Oialplg bltl kialeyelg ~lgblr aioch blrc ~ly eltla ~ielac`y~ slcy ~lktlc

ymyh eltla ~ielac`y~ big`lg yeyrlg eltla ?4 kiir'

Z'?'


91/121


Rloia 9'< Pley Ofg`elr Kyl Olrlg`

GLKL ELTLAAFL ELTL^CRL^ ALKL OFG@EL_ KYLR

(k# (Rfg# (Mlk#

RO BIPC C ?4 2444 9

KR T^G 0? ??

KR RLGRCO


92/121


Z'?'? Eltla

Eltla ~iol`lc ~lrlgl tig`lgèy kyllg kiktygslc ncrc+ncrc ir~igbcrc

blalk kiglg`lgc kyllggsl' Kyllg cgc bltl oiroigye `l~! nlcr! blg tlbl'

î~ylc big`lg mlrle blg oi~lrgsl kyllg! kigigyelg oigye iegc~ eltlagsl'

Tlbl afel~c ~ybc Rirkcgla Nyrlh Nlcr tlbl ykykgsl bctir`yglelg

lblalh eltla slg` elrleirc~cegsl ~i~ylc ygye lgèylg kyllg oiroigye nlcr

slcy kcsle ~lpc'

Z'?'?'< Yeyrlg Eltla

Yeyrlg eltla slg` oirftirl~c bc elpl~lg ~ybc lblalh oirzlrcl~c!

tikol`clg yeyrlg bcol`c blrc yeyrlg 4 94 kiir! 94


93/121


KZ OI_MLSL CC ::


94/121


95/121


>: KR FLE @LALXS ^TF_I TT

>0 KZ JL_ IL^R ^RL_ ELGBCL TT

>8 KR GF_L T'@YBLG@ OYRHI_PF_RH

>3 KR HLGCOLA CC HLABCL ^TF_I

24 KR OYG@L KIALRC 9 ^TF_I BYKLC2< KZ KIG@HLC ^TF_I TT


Z'?'?'> Eltla blg Blsl Kyllggsl

Eltla+eltla slg` oiralslr bc elpl~lg ~ybc cgc blg blsl kyllggsl

bltl bcachl tlbl loia 9'2 Glkl Eltla blg Blsl Kyllggsl

Rloia 9'2 Glkl Eltla blg Blsl Kyllggsl

M LGYL_C! ?44 0

Gf' GLKL ELTLAAFL ELTL^CRL^

(k# (Rfg#

< KZ JL_ IL^R ^RL_ KR LGBCEL L^YHLG 029

4


96/121


JIO_YL_C! ?44 0


(k# (Rfg#< KR EFA^I@


97/121


KL_IR! ?44 0


(k# (Rfg#

< KR ^T_CG@ PCGB KR OLAFG@LG :

?2 KR ^T_CG@ PCGB


98/121


LT_CA! ?4 4 0


(k# (Rfg#

< KR HLGCOLA CC >:9?

? KR OYG@L KIALRC 9 KR @FABIG IXT_I^


99/121


KI C ! ? 4 4 0

Gf'GLKL ELTLA AFL ELTL^CRL^

(k# (Rfg#< KR GF_L 029

? KR HLGCOLA CC >:9?

> KR LGL MLSL 98 029

:9?



100/121


101/121


M Y A C ! ? 4 4 0


(k# (Rfg#

< KR LGBCEL L^YHLG KR T^G 0? ??029


102/121


L@Y^RY^! ?4 4 0


(k# (Rfg#

< KR T^G 0? ??029


103/121


^ITRIKOI_! ?44 0


(k# (Rfg#

< EK ^CLGC_C 09

?? KZ M' RFG@ :9?

?9 KR LGL MLSL 98


104/121


105/121


GFZIKOI_! ?44 0


(k# (Rfg#

< KZ M' RFG@ :9?

2 KR LGL MLSL 98

3 KR GF_L 029

029

?4 KR HLGCOLA CC >:9?

?< KR ZI_GLA @_LNI 4

?? KR @FABIG IXT_I^


106/121


BI^IKOI_! ?44 0


(k# (Rfg#

< KR F_NHCB KL_CGI :< KR ^LOLG@ TYR_L :> 029

029

KR GF_L 029

?2 KR HLGCOLA CC >:9??9 KR @FABIG IXT_I^


107/121


Altlg`lg tigyktyelg olrlg` irol`c ll~ jyg`~c blrc kl~cg`+kl~cg`

migc~ olrlg` slg` lelg bc~y~yg tlbl altlg`lg tigyktyelg olrlg`' Aioch

mial~gsl bltl bcachl tlbl loai 2'2 bcolplh cgc'

Rloia 9'9 Jl~cacl~ Altlg`lg Tigyktyelg

GF OLG@YGLG EFG^R_YE^CAlglc! tl`lr

AYL^

( k?

#

RLHYGTIKOYLRLG

EFGBC^CJC^CE

29:

08

^lktcg` `b' '2>9'84


b' @yblg`







108/121


Rloia 9': Rlg`ec Rckoyg

GF TI_Y^LHLLGRLG@EC RCKOYG

Mykalh Eltl~cl~ Yrlclg

< TR' GYOCEL MLSL > 8!444 ? x >444< x ?444

? TR' ^FNC 9 ?!:94 < x 894

? x 994

? x >94

> TR' ^LPCR_L FCA @_LCG^

< x 44

> x 84

? x :9

: TR' ^L_LGL L_@F GY^LGRL_L (TR'BRC# :8 38!>94 >: x 9?9

0 x x ?944

8 x >444

? x :94

< x 044

2 x 9?44

0 TR' ^KL_R Roe' :


109/121


3 TR' OI^R ?9!444 444

9 x ?444

8 x


110/121


o' Oirh Fnnytlcfg _lcf ( OF_ # lly _l~cf Tiklelclg Rlkollg

Oirh Fnnytlcfg _lcf ( OF_ # kirytlelg mykalh tlgmlg` eltla

bclkolh jlefr tig`lklglg 9 kiir bcelac pley oirlkol bclkollg bcol`c

tlgmlg` lkollg bcelac mlk ir~ibcl ( ?2 mlk # elac hlrc oyalg elaigbir altfrlg

slg` bc`yglelg ygye kig`ilhyc rl~cf blalk tir~igl~i tig``ygllg lkollg

blalk ~ly tircfbi altfrlg'

Bltl bcryky~elg =

# [(U

( #

( #

( #)


111/121


^eikl pley bcblrl (~ialkl bc lkollg#

^irzcni Rcki & Oirh Rcki

Gf Ftirlcfg Rcki

( GFR #

ANALISA KELAYAKAN UKURAN PANJANG DERMAGA, GUDANG BONGKAR MUAT BARANG DAN SANDAR KAPAL STUDY KASUS...

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Transcript of ANALISA KELAYAKAN UKURAN PANJANG DERMAGA, GUDANG BONGKAR MUAT BARANG DAN SANDAR KAPAL STUDY KASUS...